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Unit5FirstaidUnit5Firstaidaidtemporaryinjurybleedanklechoken.&vt.幫助;援助adj.暫時的;臨時的n.損害;傷害vi.&vt.流血n.踝(關(guān)節(jié))vi.&vt.(使)噎住;(使)窒息Wordspreviewaidn.&vt.幫助;援助WordsprevieWhatisfirstaid?Firstaidis______________________________or____________beforeadoctorcanbefound.atemporaryformofgetsinjuredhelpfallsillWhatisfirstaid?FirstaidisBrainstorming:Whatwordscanyouthinkofwhenyoutalkaboutaccidentsandfirstaid?AccidentFirstaiddrownbleedchokeburn/catchfirecutabloodynoseasnakebiteasprainedankleabrokenarmBrainstorming:WhatwordscanWhathashappenedtothem?Whatcanyoudotohelp?Whathashappenedtothem?WhatNowadaystherearealotofaccidentsinourdailylife.Whatwouldyoudoinsuchsituations?NowadaystherearealotofacFirstAidQuizFirstAidQuiz1.Thebestwaytotreatahurtankleisto:Putanicepackonyourankle.Putaheatingpad(墊子)aroundyourankle.Keeponwalkingandjumping.treatahurtankle1.Thebestwaytotreatahur2.Ifyougetanosebleed,gentlyletyourheadbacktostopthebleeding.A.TrueB.False(Itmayleadthebloodintothethroatandeasilycausechoking.)2.Ifyougetanosebleed,gen3.Totreataburn,you:A.Rub(擦)somebutteronit.B.Holdtheburntpartundercoldrunningwater.C.Putsaltontheburntpart.3.Totreataburn,you:4.Youshouldwaitatleastfiveminutesbeforetouchingsomebodywhohasbeenstruckbylightning,oryoumightgetashock(打擊).A.TrueB.False4.Youshouldwaitatleastfi5.Yourfriendhasanasthma(哮喘)attack,butshedoesn’thavehermedicine.You’dbetter:A.Getapaperbagforhertobreatheinto.B.Getheracupofcoffee.C.Takeheroutsideforfreshair.Caffeine(咖啡因)canhelptodilate(擴大)thewindpipe.(氣管)
5.Yourfriendhasanasthma(哮6.Totreatachoke,youshouldmakehim/herspitbypattinghim/herontheback.A.TrueB.False6.Totreatachoke,youshoul7.Ifsomeoneishavingaheartattack,youshouldfirst:A.Call120B.PerformCPR(心肺復(fù)蘇)7.IfsomeoneishavingahearAssessmentofresultsAllcorrect:Congratulations!Youhaveagoodknowledgeoffirstaid.Youmaybecomeafirstaidexpertinthenearfuture.
4~6:Youhavesomeknowledgeoffirstaid,butyoushouldworkharderandlearnmoreaboutit.AssessmentofresultsAllcorre0~3:Itseemsthatyouarenotinterestedinfirstaid.Ifanemergencyhappenstothepeoplearoundyou,youwillhavesometroubleinhelpingthem.
0~3:ItseemsthatyouarenotWhathappenedinthepicture?Whatkindoffirstaidshouldyougive?asnakebiteWhathappenedinthepicture?Thepersonbittenmustgetadoctor
orgotohospitalatonce.Speedisveryimportant.Itwillhelpthedoctorgreatlyifyoucantellhimwhatkindofsnakeitwas,ordescribethesituation.ThepersonbittenmustgetaWhathappenedinthepicture?Whatkindoffirstaidshouldyougive?bleedingWhathappenedinthepicture?Trytostopthebleeding.Pressahandkerchiefontothe
bleedingpointandholditthere.Holdupthepartofbodywhichis
bleedingifpossible.Trytostopthebleeding.PreWhathappenedinthepicture?Whatkindoffirstaidshouldyougive?asprainedankleWhathappenedinthepicture?Tiedwithmedicalbandage.Itisbettertoavoidwalkingwiththeinjuredankle.Itiscorrecttouseicebagforremovingpainandbleeding,andalsonotinfluenceourownbodyhealing.
Tiedwithmedicalbandage.Whathappenedinthepicture?Whatkindoffirstaidshouldyougive?chokingWhathappenedinthepicture?Makehim/herspitbypattinghim/herontheback.Toavoidchoking,weshouldn’ttalkorlaughwheneating.Makehim/herspitbypattingWhathappenedinthepicture?Whatkindoffirstaidshouldyougive?abrokenarmWhathappenedinthepicture?Donotmovethepatient.Supportthebrokenarminthemostcomfortableposition.Getmedicalhelpimmediately.Donotmovethepatient.Whathappenedinthepicture?Whatkindoffirstaidshouldyougive?abloodynoseWhathappenedinthepicture?Staycalm.Breathethroughthemouth,notthe
nose.Situpandbendtheheadslightly
forward.Pinch(捏)bothnostrils(鼻孔)shut
usingathumbandforefinger.Spitoutanybloodthatcollectsinthe
mouth.Staycalm.Whatwouldyoudointhefollowingsituations?Whatcouldwedotopreventtheseaccidents?Whatwouldyoudointhefollo
Learnhowtoswim.
Swimwithalife-buoy.
Neverswimalone.
Don’tswimindangerouswaters.Learnhowtoswim.Swimwith
Followthetrafficrulesandbecareful.
Usecrosswalksandlookatbothsideswhencrossingthestreet.
Neveruseacellphonewhiledriving,ridingabikeorwalkingonabusystreet.FollowthetrafficrulesandKeepcalmandfindyourwayoutquickly,usingtheescaperouteexit.Trytosoundthefirealarm.KeepcalmandfindyourwayDon’topenthedoorifthedoorishotorifyouseesmokecomingunderthedoor.Standinfrontofanopenwindowandshoutforhelp.Trytocoveryourmouthwithawettowel.Don’topenthedoorifthedo
Neverplaywithknivesorothersharpobjects.
Alwaysbecarefulwithyourtools,especiallyknives.Neverplaywithknivesor
Don’teattoofastanddon’tforgettochewyourfood.
Don’ttalkorlaughwhilehavingfoodinthemouth.TopreventchokingDon’teattoofastanddon’tImportantNumbers120119110EmergencymedicalserviceFiredepartmentPolicedepartmentImportantNumbers120EmergencyQuizforfirstaid1.Whichpersonwouldyouhelpfirst?___A.LiYanwhohascutherfootonglassB.XueJinwhosenoseisbleedingC.GaoYuanwhoisonthegroundnotbreathingD.WangFengwhohasbrokenherarm.Quizforfirstaid1.Whichper2.Whatshouldthefirststepbewhenyoucarryoutrescuebreathing?____A.cleartheairwayB.checkthepulseC.blowintothevictim’smouthD.checkforbreathing2.Whatshouldthefirststep3.Howwouldyoustopseverebleeding?___A.coverthewoundwithplasticB.washthewoundC.donothingasthebleedingwillstopbyitselfD.putabandageoverthewoundandthenpressonit3.Howwouldyoustopsevereb4.Afriendischokingonapieceoffoodandiscoughingbadly.Whatshouldyoudo?___A.nothingB.carryoutrescuebreathingC.haveherliedownandrestD.slapherfourorfivetimesonherback4.AfriendischokingonapiHavearest!Havearest!Unit5FirstaidUnit5Firstaidaidtemporaryinjurybleedanklechoken.&vt.幫助;援助adj.暫時的;臨時的n.損害;傷害vi.&vt.流血n.踝(關(guān)節(jié))vi.&vt.(使)噎住;(使)窒息Wordspreviewaidn.&vt.幫助;援助WordsprevieWhatisfirstaid?Firstaidis______________________________or____________beforeadoctorcanbefound.atemporaryformofgetsinjuredhelpfallsillWhatisfirstaid?FirstaidisBrainstorming:Whatwordscanyouthinkofwhenyoutalkaboutaccidentsandfirstaid?AccidentFirstaiddrownbleedchokeburn/catchfirecutabloodynoseasnakebiteasprainedankleabrokenarmBrainstorming:WhatwordscanWhathashappenedtothem?Whatcanyoudotohelp?Whathashappenedtothem?WhatNowadaystherearealotofaccidentsinourdailylife.Whatwouldyoudoinsuchsituations?NowadaystherearealotofacFirstAidQuizFirstAidQuiz1.Thebestwaytotreatahurtankleisto:Putanicepackonyourankle.Putaheatingpad(墊子)aroundyourankle.Keeponwalkingandjumping.treatahurtankle1.Thebestwaytotreatahur2.Ifyougetanosebleed,gentlyletyourheadbacktostopthebleeding.A.TrueB.False(Itmayleadthebloodintothethroatandeasilycausechoking.)2.Ifyougetanosebleed,gen3.Totreataburn,you:A.Rub(擦)somebutteronit.B.Holdtheburntpartundercoldrunningwater.C.Putsaltontheburntpart.3.Totreataburn,you:4.Youshouldwaitatleastfiveminutesbeforetouchingsomebodywhohasbeenstruckbylightning,oryoumightgetashock(打擊).A.TrueB.False4.Youshouldwaitatleastfi5.Yourfriendhasanasthma(哮喘)attack,butshedoesn’thavehermedicine.You’dbetter:A.Getapaperbagforhertobreatheinto.B.Getheracupofcoffee.C.Takeheroutsideforfreshair.Caffeine(咖啡因)canhelptodilate(擴大)thewindpipe.(氣管)
5.Yourfriendhasanasthma(哮6.Totreatachoke,youshouldmakehim/herspitbypattinghim/herontheback.A.TrueB.False6.Totreatachoke,youshoul7.Ifsomeoneishavingaheartattack,youshouldfirst:A.Call120B.PerformCPR(心肺復(fù)蘇)7.IfsomeoneishavingahearAssessmentofresultsAllcorrect:Congratulations!Youhaveagoodknowledgeoffirstaid.Youmaybecomeafirstaidexpertinthenearfuture.
4~6:Youhavesomeknowledgeoffirstaid,butyoushouldworkharderandlearnmoreaboutit.AssessmentofresultsAllcorre0~3:Itseemsthatyouarenotinterestedinfirstaid.Ifanemergencyhappenstothepeoplearoundyou,youwillhavesometroubleinhelpingthem.
0~3:ItseemsthatyouarenotWhathappenedinthepicture?Whatkindoffirstaidshouldyougive?asnakebiteWhathappenedinthepicture?Thepersonbittenmustgetadoctor
orgotohospitalatonce.Speedisveryimportant.Itwillhelpthedoctorgreatlyifyoucantellhimwhatkindofsnakeitwas,ordescribethesituation.ThepersonbittenmustgetaWhathappenedinthepicture?Whatkindoffirstaidshouldyougive?bleedingWhathappenedinthepicture?Trytostopthebleeding.Pressahandkerchiefontothe
bleedingpointandholditthere.Holdupthepartofbodywhichis
bleedingifpossible.Trytostopthebleeding.PreWhathappenedinthepicture?Whatkindoffirstaidshouldyougive?asprainedankleWhathappenedinthepicture?Tiedwithmedicalbandage.Itisbettertoavoidwalkingwiththeinjuredankle.Itiscorrecttouseicebagforremovingpainandbleeding,andalsonotinfluenceourownbodyhealing.
Tiedwithmedicalbandage.Whathappenedinthepicture?Whatkindoffirstaidshouldyougive?chokingWhathappenedinthepicture?Makehim/herspitbypattinghim/herontheback.Toavoidchoking,weshouldn’ttalkorlaughwheneating.Makehim/herspitbypattingWhathappenedinthepicture?Whatkindoffirstaidshouldyougive?abrokenarmWhathappenedinthepicture?Donotmovethepatient.Supportthebrokenarminthemostcomfortableposition.Getmedicalhelpimmediately.Donotmovethepatient.Whathappenedinthepicture?Whatkindoffirstaidshouldyougive?abloodynoseWhathappenedinthepicture?Staycalm.Breathethroughthemouth,notthe
nose.Situpandbendtheheadslightly
forward.Pinch(捏)bothnostrils(鼻孔)shut
usingathumbandforefinger.Spitoutanybloodthatcollectsinthe
mouth.Staycalm.Whatwouldyoudointhefollowingsituations?Whatcouldwedotopreventtheseaccidents?Whatwouldyoudointhefollo
Learnhowtoswim.
Swimwithalife-buoy.
Neverswimalone.
Don’tswimindangerouswaters.Learnhowtoswim.Swimwith
Followthetrafficrulesandbecareful.
Usecrosswalksandlookatbothsideswhencrossingthestreet.
Neveruseacellphonewhiledriving,ridingabikeorwalkingonabusystreet.FollowthetrafficrulesandKeepcalmandfindyourwayoutquickly,usingtheescaperouteexit.Trytosoundthefirealarm.KeepcalmandfindyourwayDon’topenthedoorifthedoorishotorifyouseesmokecomingunderthedoor.Standinfrontofanopenwindowandshoutforhelp.Trytocoveryourmouthwithawettowel.Don’topenthedoorifthedo
Neverplaywithknivesorothersharpobjects.
Alwaysbecarefulwithyourtools,especiallyknives.Neverplaywithkn
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