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文言文名言的英語翻譯文言文名言的英語翻譯文言文名言的英語翻譯資料僅供參考文件編號(hào):2022年4月文言文名言的英語翻譯版本號(hào):A修改號(hào):1頁次:1.0審核:批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期:作為一部優(yōu)秀的語錄體散文集,《論語》以言簡意賅、含蓄雋永的語言,記述了孔子的言論?!墩撜Z》中所記孔子循循善誘的教誨之言,或簡單應(yīng)答,點(diǎn)到即止;或啟發(fā)論辯,侃侃而談;富于變化,娓娓動(dòng)人。以下是《論語十則》的翻譯。子曰:「學(xué)而時(shí)習(xí)之,不亦說乎。有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來,不亦樂乎。人不知而不慍,不亦君子乎?!?/p>
Confuciussaid:"Isn’titapleasuretostudyandpracticewhatyouhavelearned
Isn’titalsogreatwhenfriendsvisitfromdistantplaces
Ifpeopledonotrecognizemeanditdoesn’tbotherme,amInotaSuperiorMan"
子曰:「不患人之不己知,患不知人也?!?/p>
Confuciussaid:"IamnotbotheredbythefactthatIamunknown.IambotheredwhenIdonotknowothers."子曰:「道之以政,齊之以刑,民免而無恥;道之以德,齊之以禮,有恥且格?!?/p>
Confuciussaid:"Ifyougovernthepeoplelegalisticallyandcontrolthembypunishment,theywillavoidcrime,buthavenopersonalsenseofshame.Ifyougovernthembymeansofvirtueandcontrolthemwithpropriety,theywillgaintheirownsenseofshame,andthuscorrectthemselves."
子曰:「吾十有五而志于學(xué),三十而立,四十而不惑,五十而知天命,六十而耳順,七十而從心所欲,不逾矩?!?/p>
Confuciussaid:"Atfifteenmyheartwassetonlearning;atthirtyIstoodfirm;atfortyIhadnomoredoubts;atfiftyIknewthemandateofheaven;atsixtymyearwasobedient;atseventyIcouldfollowmyheart’sdesirewithouttransgressingthenorm."
子曰:「溫故而知新,可以為師矣?!?/p>
Confuciussaid:"Reviewingwhatyouhavelearnedandlearninganew,youarefittobeateacher."
子曰:「君子不器?!?/p>
Confuciussaid:"TheSuperiorManisnoutensil."
子貢問君子。子曰:「先行其言而后從之?!?/p>
TzuKungaskedaboutthecharacteroftheSuperiorMan.Confuciussaid,"Firsthepracticeswhathepreachesandthenhefollowsit."
子曰:「學(xué)而不思則罔,思而不學(xué)則殆?!?/p>
Confuciussaid:"Tostudyandnotthinkisawaste.Tothinkandnotstudyisdangerous."
子曰:「由、誨女知之乎。知之為知之,不知為不知,是知也?!?/p>
Confuciussaid:"Yu,shallIteachyouaboutknowledge
Whatyouknow,youknow,whatyoudon’tknow,youdon’tknow.Thisisknowledge."
子曰:「人而不仁,如禮何人而不仁,如樂何」
Confuciussaid:"IfamanhasnohumanenesswhatcanhisproprietybelikeIfamanhasnohumanenesswhatcanhismusicbelike"【其他一些有名的文言文英文翻譯?!?臨淵羨魚,不如退而結(jié)網(wǎng)?!偈妗ぁ对庵昱e賢良對(duì)策》Bettergobackandmakeanetthanlongforthefishbymerelystaringintothewater.2利天下者,天下啟之;害天下者,天下閉之?!读w·發(fā)啟》Ifyoubenefitthepeopleoftheworld,youwillattaintheirsupport.Ifyouharmthepeopleoftheworld,youwillfacetheiropposition.3君子之事上也,進(jìn)思盡忠,退思補(bǔ)過?!缎⒔?jīng)·事君章》Inservinghissovereignthemanofthetalentandvirtueconsidershowtodischargehisdutyfaithfullywhileinoffice;whenheretires,heconsidershowtomakeupforhisownerrors.4夫爭(zhēng)天下者,必先爭(zhēng)人。明大數(shù)者,得人;審小計(jì)者,失人。——《管子·霸言》Whoevercompetesfortheauthorityovertheworldshouldcompeteforthesupportofthepeople.Themostsensiblepersonswillwinoverthepeople.Thesharp-wittedbutpetty-mindedoneswilllosethesupportofthepeople.5人欲見其所不見,視人所不窺;欲得其所不得,修人所不為?!读凶印ぶ倌帷稩fyouwanttoseewhatyoucannotsee,youshouldwatchwithcarewhatisneglectedbyothers;ifyouwanttogetwhatisbeyondyourreach,youmustdowhatothersareunwillingtodo.6物無非彼,物無非是。自彼則不見,自知?jiǎng)t知之?!肚f子·齊物論》Everythingintheworldhasits"thatside";everythingintheworldhasits"thisside".Whatisignoredfrom"thatside"maybeperceivedfrom"thisside".7尺有所短,寸有所長;物有所不足,智有所不明?!肚げ肪印稟footmaybetooshortforsomethinglong;Forsomethingweakaninchisstrong.Everythinghasitsweakpoints;Sometimesawisemandisappoints.8有緣千里來相會(huì),無緣對(duì)面不相逢?!┠外郑骸端疂G傳》Iffated,mencometogetherthoughathousandliapart;ifnot,theymisseachotherthoughtheymeetfacetoface.9掃除心上垢,洗凈耳邊塵。不受苦中苦,難為人上人?!獏浅卸鳌ぁ段饔斡洝稺ipethedustoffyourmind,/Washoutthedirtfromyourear./Withoutthemostterriblesuffering/Youcannotbeagreatman.10老吾老,以及人之老,幼吾幼,以及人之幼?!睹献印ち夯萃跎稀稲espectingmyownelders,andextendingthisrespecttotheeldersofothers;caringformyownchildren,andextendingthiscaretothechildrenofothers.11博學(xué)之、審問之、慎思之、明辨之、篤行之?!抖Y記·中庸》Learnextensively,inquirecarefully,thinkdeeply,differentiateclearly,andpracticefaithfully.12丈夫有淚不輕彈,只因未到傷心處。——李開先:《寶劍記》Amandoesnoteasilyshedtearsuntilhisheartisbroken.13立身之道,與文章異:立身先需謹(jǐn)重,文章且需放蕩?!捑V:《梁簡文帝集·誡當(dāng)陽公大心書》Thewaytoestablishoneselfisdifferentfromthewaytowrite.Whilethelatterneedsfreethinking,theformerrequiresprudence.14立身之道,與文章異:立身先需謹(jǐn)重,文章且需放蕩?!捑V:《梁簡文帝集·誡當(dāng)陽公大心書》Thewaytoestablishoneselfisdifferentfromthewaytowrite.Whilethelatterneedsfreethinking,theformerrequiresprudence.15君子必貴其言。貴其言則尊其身,尊其身則重其道?!旄桑骸吨姓摗べF言》Thegentlemanmustvaluehiswords.Ifhevalueshiswords,thenhebringshonortohisperson;ifhebringshonortohisperson,thenhiswaywillbeprized.16世上傷心無限事,最難死別與生離?!目担骸秲号⑿蹅鳌稵heworldisfullofheartrendingoccasions.Partingfromdearonesorthebeloveddeadisthemostdifficultthingofall.17人惟求舊,器非求舊,惟新。——《尚書·盤庚上》Inappointingofficials,oneseeksmenfromoldfamilies;indailyliving,oneprefersutensilsthatarenew.18橘生淮南則為橘,生于淮北則為枳,葉徒相似,其實(shí)味不同?!蛾套哟呵铩?nèi)篇雜下》OrangesgrownsouthoftheHuaiRiveraretrueoranges;oncetransplantedtothenorthoftheriver,theybecometrifoliateoranges.Althoughtheyresembleintheshapeofleaves,yettheydifferwidelyintaste.19滿招損,謙受益?!渡袝ご笥碇儭稢omplacencyspells,whilemodestybringsbenefits.20天作孽,猶可違;自作孽,不可活?!渡袝ぬ住稺hentroublebefallsyoufromHeaven,thereisstillhopeofavoidance;butwhenyouaskforit,thereisnohopeofescape.21茍日新,日日新,又日新。——《大學(xué)·盤銘章》Ifyouca
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