大學(xué)英語(yǔ)閱讀三級(jí)Passage 1-10

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)閱讀三級(jí)Passage1-10大學(xué)英語(yǔ)閱讀三級(jí)Passage1-10大學(xué)英語(yǔ)閱讀三級(jí)Passage1-10資料僅供參考文件編號(hào)：2022年4月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)閱讀三級(jí)Passage1-10版本號(hào)：A修改號(hào)：1頁(yè)次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：Passage1Thesecretofbeingbornluckyisasummerbirthday,withMaybabiesmostlikelytoenjoyalifetime’sgoodfortune,accordingtoastudyofmorethan40,000people.Thetimeofyearatwhichyouarebornhasanenduringinfluenceonlevelsofoptimismandself-reportedluck,accordingtoresearchbyBritishandSwedishscientists.Maywastheluckiestmonthinwhichtobeborn,with50percentofthosebornthenconsideringthemselveslucky,whileOctoberwastheleastluckymonth,withjust43percentclaiminggoodfortune.Thefindingsaddtogrowingevidencethatthephenomenonofluckisnotalldowntochance,butisaffectedbyaperson’sgeneraldisposition.Otherresearchhasshownthatwhetherpeoplethinkthemselvesfortunatedependslessonobjectivesuccessthanonhavinga“glasshalf-full”or“half-empty”approachtolife.“Whatweareseeingsuggeststhatsomethingisinfluencinghowpeopleperceivetheirluckiness.Myhypothesisisthatpeoplecreatetheirownluckbytraitssuchasoptimism,thatluckisapsychologicalphenomenonratherthanamatterofblindchance,”saidProfessorRichardWiseman,wholedtheresearch.Thepatternoftheresults,withthoseborninspringandsummerreportingthemselvesluckierthanthoseborninautumnorwinter,couldhavetwopotentialexplanations,ProfessorWisemansaid.1.Accordingtothepassage,whetherpeoplethinkthemselvesluckynotdependsonthefollowingfactorsEXCEPT______A)one’sobjectivesuccessB)one’sgeneraldispositionC)one’sattitudetolifeD)one’splaceofbirth2.Accordingtothepassage,thosewhowerebornin_______regardthemselvesasthemostfortunate.A)MarchB)AprilC)MayD)October3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A)Optimisticpeopletendtobeluckier.B)Devotedpeopletendtobeluckier.C)Objectivesuccessismoreimportantthanone’sgeneraldispositioninfeelinglucky.D)Peopledrinkingmorewatertendtobeluckier.4.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestreplacetheword“trait”(Line8,Para.2)A)quality.B)expectation.C)belief.D)idea.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A)LuckisSomethingBorn.B)LuckisNotAllDowntoChance.C)LuckisAMatterofBlindChance.D)LuckandAge.Passage2Researcherssaymostofusmakeinstantjudgementaboutapersononthebasisofhowtheylook.Theysayfacialfeaturescandeterminewhetherwelikeortrustsomeone.Itmayeveninfluencehowwevote.“Overtheyears,wehavefoundthatfacialfeaturesaffectthewaymanyofusperceiveothers,”saysElisabethCornwell,apsychologyresearcherattheuniversity’sPerceptionLaboratory.Studiessuggestthatpeoplearelesslikelytotrustthosewithparticularlymasculinefeatures,suchasasquarejaw,smalleyesorbignose.“Theyareperceivedasdominantandlesstrustworthy,”saysMsCornwell.“Itdoesn’tmeanthatmenwholookmoremasculinearelesstrustworthy—It’sjustourfirstimpressions.“Thosewithlessmasculinefeatures—largereyes,asmallernoseandthinnerlips—aredeemedtobemoretrustworthy.“Weareverygoodatprocessingthesefeaturesquickly,”saysMsCornwell.TheresearchersareputtingtheirsciencetothetestattheRoyalsociety’sannualsummerexhibitioninLondon.TheyhavesubtlymanipulatedthefacesofPrimeMinisterTonyBlair,ConservativeleaderMichaelHowardandLiberalDemocratleaderCharlesKennedyaccentuatingtheirdominantandtrustworthyfeaturesrespectively.“Wehaveusedacomputerprogrammetochangetheshapeoftheirfaceandfeatures.Wehopeitwillhelppeopletounderstandourwork.”SoshouldweexpecttoseeTonyBlair,MichaelHowardandCharlesKennedyattheexhibitiongettingtips

“Idon’tthinkit’ssomethingtheywillwanttotry,”saysMsCornwell.“It’snotreallypossiblewithtelevision.Weallknowwhattheylooklike.Ithinktheywouldbenaivetotryit.”1.Whyarepeoplelesslikelytotrustthosewithparticularlymasculinefeatures?A)Becausetheyarebad-tempered.B)Becausetheyareperceivedasdominantandlesstrustworthy.C)Becausetheyareperceivedastricky.D)Becausetheyaremorestubborn.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisperceivedasagmasculinefeature?A)Largereyes.B)Asquarejaw.C)Asmallernose.D)Thinnerlips.3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A)Mostofustendtojudgepeoplebyhowtheylook.B)Somestudiesshowthatpeoplewithparticularmasculinefeaturesaremoredominant.C)Acandidatewithlessmasculinefeaturesismorelikelytowinavote.D)Mostofusarewithmasculinefeatures.4.WhywillTonyBlairnotwanttochangehisfacialfeaturesaccordingtothepassage?A)Becauseheissopopularthateveryoneknowswhathelookslike.B)Becausehedoesnotwanttogettips.C)Becausehehasgreatconfidenceinhislooks.D)Becauseheisverynaive.5..Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A)FacialFeatures.B)HowPeoplePerceiveOthers.C)FacialFeaturesAreEverything.D)HowFacialFeaturesAffectOne’sFirstImpression.Passage3Britishuniversityentrantsexpecttobeprovidedwithwashingmachinesanddryersintheirrooms,andevencarparkingspaces,asurveyhasfound.Studentsarealsolesspreparedtotoleratepoorqualitylivingconditionsthantheirpredecessors,saysthesurveybyBritishpollingorganizationMori.Morethan1,000full-timeundergraduatesandpostgraduatesfrom21universitiesacrosstheUKweresurveyedfortheresearch.Itshowsthatlocationisthekeyfactorinchoosingaccommodationforstudents—nearlyhalfofthoseinterviewedsaidthatbeingclosetotheirplaceofstudywasthemostimportantfactorintheirchoice.Costcamesecond,withevidencethatmanyparentsfootthebillsfortheirchildren’srent.Thesurveyalsoshowsthatstudentsarenolongerpreparedtocarrybagsofwashingtothenearestlaunderette.Thesenewcomersexpectwashersanddryerstobeprovidedwiththeiraccommodation.Thestudyalsohighlightsthosethingstoday’sstudentsexpectasstandard—communalareastobecleanedregularly,utilitybillstobeincluded,evenprivatecarparkingspacetobeincluded.SeparatefindingsfromtheUK’sNationalUnionofStudentspublishedearlierthisyearshowmorethanhalfofstudentsinprivaterentedaccommodationarelivinginunsatisfactoryconditions.1.Whoarethesubjectsofthesurvey?A)SomeoverseastudentsinU.K.B)SomeundergraduatesandpostgraduatesinU.K.universities.C)SomegraduatesinU.K.universities.D)SomeBritishstudentsinothercountries.2.WhatkindofaccommodationisthemostattractivetostudentsaccordingtothesurveybyBritishpollingorganizationMori?A)Anapartmentneartheiruniversities.B)Acheaphousefarwayfromtheiruniversities.C)Anapartmentwithcarparkingspace.D)Anapartmentwithwashingmachines.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A)ThesurveydescribedinthepassageisconductedbyUK‘sNationalUnionofStudents.B)MostofthesubjectsarefromuniversitiesinLondon.C)Mostcollegestudentspaytherentbythemselves.D)Studentsthinkthatcommunalareasshouldbecleanedregularlybycleanersratherthanthemselves.4.Accordingtothepassage,thechoiceofaccommodationisinfluencedbythefollowingfactorsEXCEPT______.A)convenienceB)comfortC)lowrentsD)weather5.Whatdoesthesurveyindicate?A)U.K.universitystudentsareincreasinglysatisfiedwiththeirlivingconditions.B)U.K.universitystudentsarelessandlessenergetic.C)U.K.universitystudentsdemandhigherqualitiesoftheirlivingconditions.D)U.K.universitystudentspaylessandlessattentiontotheirstudies.Passage4TheformerfirstladyandnowNewYorkSenator,HillaryRodhamClinton,haswrittenabookabouthereightyearsintheWhiteHouse.Itisbeingreleasedwithagreatdealofpublicfanfare.ThebookrevealsdetailsaboutthenotoriousMonicaLewinskyscandalinvolvingherhusband,PresidentClinton.InLivingHistory,thewifeofformerPresidentClintonrecountsthemomentwhenMr.Clintoninformedherthathehad,fact,hadwhathecalled“arelationshipthatwasnotappropriate”withMissLewinsky,thenaWhiteHouseintern.Shewrites,“I’couldhardlybreathe.Gulpingforair,Istartedcryingandyellingathim.WhatdoyoumeanWhatareyousayingWhydidyoulietomeIwasfuriousandgettingmoresobythesecond.Hejuststoodtheresayingoverandoveragain,I’msorry.I’msosorry.IwastryingtoprotectyouandChelsea,referringtotheirdaughter.”Mrs.Clintonsaysshehopesthatpeoplewillreadthebookformorethanintimatedetailsofhertroubledmarriage.“It’saprettylongbook,andit’saboutmylife,andit’saboutalloftheissuesthatI’veworkedon,particularlyonbehalfofwomenandchildren,andthingsthatI’yecaredaboutliterallysinceIwasalittlegirl,”shesaid.“Ithinkitwillgivepeoplemoreinsightand,perhaps,answerquestions.It’salsomystory.”P(pán)ublisherSimon&SchusterpaidSenatorClinton$8millionforthe560book,andhasorderedanunusuallylargefirstprintingofone-millioncopies.Publishingrightstothebookalreadyhavebeensoldin16countries.1.WhatappealstothereadersmostinthebookLivingHistoryaccordingtothepassage?A)Hilary’seightyearsintheWhiteHouse.B)Hilary’stroubledmarriage.C)TheissuesthatHilaryhaveworkedon.D)Hilary’slifeasasenator.2.Theword“notorious”(Line4,Para.1)isclosestinmeaningto______.A)well-knownB)unheard-ofC)surprisingD)amusing3.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeHilary’sreactionwhenMr.ClintontoldherhisinappropriaterelationshipwithMissLewinsky?A)Indifferent.B)Calm.C)Angry.D)Astonished.4.WhatisHilary’scommentonherownbook?A)Itismorethaninteresting.B)Itcanmeettheneedofpeopletoknowaboutother’sintimacy.C)ItisanacademicbookD)Thelanguageofthebookisbeautiful.5.WhatCANNOTbeinferredfromthepassage?A)LivingHistoryisexpectedtosellwell.B)LivingHistorywillbepublishedbeyondAmerica.C)Mrs.ClintoniswellpaidforthebookLivingHistory.D)Mr.Clintonisaresponsiblehusband.passage5Thehumanformofmadcowdisease,anincurable,brain-wastingillnessthat’skilledmorethan100peopleinBritain,hasclaimeditsfirstCanadianvictim.CanadianhealthofficialsconfirmedThursdaythattheunidentifiedmandiedsometimethissummer.Theman,wholivedinthewesternprovinceofSaskatchewan,contractedthediseasefromeatingcontaminatedmeatwhiletravelinginBritain.Dr.AntonioGiulivi,anofficialwiththegovernmentagencyHealthCanada,quicklymovedtocalmfearsbyassuringthepublicthediseasehadnotenteredtheCanadianfoodsupply.Thevariantofthecow-killingillness,knownasCreutzfeldt-Jakobdisease,isbelievedtobecausedwhengroundpartsofdiseasedcattlearemixedintocattlefeedandthosecowsareturnedintoprocessedmeatsforhumanconsumption.Thoughthediseasecannotbeconfirmeduntilanautopsyisperformedonthedeadbrain,symptomsofhumaninfectionincludeuncontrolledshaking,dementiaandfinallyparalysis.ButwhilegovernmentofficialsinsistedsafeguardsareinplacetokeepthediseaseoutofCanadianmeat,warningswereissuedto71patientsatthehospitalwheretheinfectedmanwastreatedbeforehisillnesswasidentified.Thosepatientshadbeentreatedwiththesamemedicalinstrumentsusedonthediseasedman.Thoughtheinstrumentswerecleanedanddisinfected,officialssaidatheoreticalpossibilityremainsthatthosepeoplecouldhavebeeninfected.NewsofthedeathinitiallysentCanadianrestaurantstocksintoatailspin,butmostofthemrecoveredbytheendofthetradingsession.1.WhereistheCanadiansupposedtocontactmadcowdisease?A)InSaskatchewan.B)InBritain.C)InCanada.D)Notmentioned.2.Whichpartofthebodydoesthemadcowdiseasemainlyaffect?A)Hands.B)Legs.C)Brain.D)Liver.3.WhydidtheCanadiangovernmentissuewarningsto71patients?A)TheyeverusedthesamemedicalinstrumentswiththefirstCanadianvictim.B)TheywereintimaterelativesofthefirstCanadianvictim.C)TheyhadevertraveledtoBritain.D)Theyweresupposedtohavecontactedmadcowdisease.4.WhatdidHealthCanadadoafterthemadcowdiseaseinfectedaCanadian?A)HealthCanadaconcealedthetruthbyallmeans.B)HealthCanadatriedtoremovepublicfear.C)HealthCanadasucceededincuringthevictim.D)HealthCanadatriedtofindwaystocurethedisease.5.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A)ThenewsofthemadcowdiseasedeathhasnoeffectonCanadianeconomy.B)Wecandecidewhetherapersoncontractmadcowdiseasebythesymptomsofuncontrolledshaking,dementiaandparalysis.C)SomecowsinCanadacontractedmadcowdisease.D)Themadcowdiseaseisnotcompletelyknowntothescientistsyet.Passage6AUnitedNationsreportissoundinganalarmonthestateoftheearth’snaturalresources,inadvanceofthismonth’sU.N.-sponsoredsustainabledevelopmentsummitinJohannesburg.Thereportsayssealevelsroseandforestsweredestroyedatunprecedentedratesduringthelastdecade.Itnotesthatmorethan40percentoftheworld’spopulation—twobillionpeoplenowfacewatershortages.Anditpredictsthatwiththeglobalpopulationexpectedtoincreasefromsixbilliontoeightbillionpeopleoverthenext25years,furtherenvironmentalstressisexpected.U.N.UndersecretaryGeneralNitinDesaisaysthemostimportantmessageinthereportisthattheworld’senvironmentalcrisesareinterrelated.Asanexample,hecitesthe“AsianBrownCloud,”a“poisonouscocktail”ofparticulatematter,chemicals,andvariousaerosolscurrentlyhangingoveravastareaofsoutheastAsia.“Hereyouhaveasituationwhicharisesbecauseoftheunsustainablewayenergyisusedinthisregion,whichisleadingtotheseproblemswhichimpactonagriculture,onwater,onhealth,”saidMr.Desai.“Ifyoureallywanttoaddresswater,agricultureandhealth,youhavetoaddressenergy.Youcan’treducepovertyunlessyoualsoaddresslandandwater.Youcan’timprovechildren’shealthwithoutaddressingwaterandsanitationandairquality.”Mr.Desai,whowillleadtheEarthSummit,saysthatgovernmentsmustformspecificpartnershipstoreducethreatsinfiveareas:water,energy,agriculture,biodiversityandhealth.1.WhenistheU.N.reportmentionedinthepassagereleased?A)Atthesustainabledevelopmentsummit.B)BeforetheEarthSummit.C)Afterthesustainabledevelopmentsummit.D)Lastyear.2.“AsianBrownCloud”isusedasanexampletoshowthat______A)environmentalprotectionneedscooperation.B)Asiaisthemostpollutedareaintheworld.C)airpollutioninAsiaisveryserious.D)travelersarewarnednottovisitAsia.3.Whatresultsintheproblemsconcerningagriculture,waterandhealthaccordingtothepassage?A)Therisingsealevel.B)Theconflictsaroundtheworld.C)Theimprovedlivingstandard.D)Theunsustainablewayenergyisused.4.Whatdoestheword“address”(Line4,Para.3)mean?A)Speakto.B)Makeaformalspeechto.C)Dealwith.D)Makeuseof.5.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A)Naturalresourceshortagewillbeagreatprobleminthefuture.B)Povertycanbereducedbyincreasingproduction.C)Sustainabledevelopmentisimpossible.D)SoutheastAsiaisthemostpollutedareaintheworld.Passage7TheUniversityofChicagoisaprivate,nondenominational,coeducationalinstitutionofhigherlearningandresearch.ItislocatedinthecommunityofHydePark—SouthKen-wood,aculturallyrichandethnicallydiverseneighborhood,sevenmilessouthofdowntownChicago.TheUniversitywasfoundedbyJohnD.Rockefeller.WilliamRaineyHarperwasitsfirstpresident.ClassesbeganonOctober1,1892,withanenrollmentof594studentsandafacultyof103,includingeightformercollegepresidents.In1930theundergraduateCollegeandthegraduatedivisionswerecreated.Suchcross-fertilizationcontinuestocharacterizetheUniversity.CandidatesforadmissiontograduateprogramsinthedivisionsattheUniversityofChicagoshouldaddresstheirinquiries,includingrequestsforapplicationforms,tothedeanofstudentsofthegraduatedivisiontowhichapplicationisbeingmade.Anapplicantwhoholdsadegreefromanaccreditedinstitutionisconsideredforadmissiononthebasisof(1)anundergraduaterecord,(2)awell-organizedplanforgraduatestudy,(3)GraduateRecordExamination(GRE)andTOEFLscores,whererequired,and(4)recommendationsfromthreecollegefacultymembersacquaintedwiththecharacter,ability,potential,qualifications,andmotivationofheapplicant.Personswhohavebeenawayfromschoolforseveralyearsmaysubmitrecommendationsfromemployers,professionalassociates,orsupervisors.Transcriptsofallacademicworkshouldbesubmittedwiththeapplicationifatallpossible;theapplicantshouldrequesteachinstitutionattendedtoprovideanofficialtranscriptinasettledenvelope.I.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthefirstparagraph?A)OnlyboyswereadmittedwhentheUniversityofChicagowasfounded.B)TheUniversityofChicagoismainlyfinancedbythegovernment.C)TheUniversityofChicagoislocatedinthesuburbofacity.D)ThepeopleofSouthKenwoodhavesimilarculturaltradition.2.TheUniversityofChicagohaslongbeencharacterizedby_____A)itscross-fertilizationB)itslonghistoryC)itsexcellentteachingstaffD)itsbeautifulcampus3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A)ThefounderoftheUniversityofChicagoisalsoitsfirstpresident.B)TheUniversityofChicagobegantoenrollgraduatessinceitsfoundation. C)Someofitsfirstgraduatesorteachersbecamethepresidentsofitsseveralcolleges.D)TheUniversityofChicagohasalwaysbeenreluctanttoenrollstudentsfromotheruniversitiesinitsgraduateprograms.4.TowhomshouldtheapplicationformfortheadmissiontothegraduateprogramsoftheUniversityofChicagobeaddressed?A)Thedeanofstudentsofitsgraduatedivision.B)Thepresidentoftheuniversity.C)Theconcerningprofessor.D)Anyteachersintheuniversity5.WhatisNOTarequirementforagraduatewhowantstobeadmittedinthegraduateprogramsintheUniversityofChicago?A)Anundergraduaterecord.B)GREscores.C)Adetailedplanforgraduatestudy.D)Anationalexamination.Passage8Internetuseappearstocauseadeclineinpsychologicalwell-being,accordingtoresearchatCarnegieMellonUniversity.EvenpeoplewhospentjustafewhoursaweekontheInternetexperiencedmoredepressionandlonelinessthanthosewhologgedonlessfrequently,thetwo-yearstudyshowed.Anditwasn’tthatpeoplewhowerealreadyfeelingbadspentmoretimeontheInternet,butthatusingtheNetactuallyappearedtocausethebadfeelings.Researchersarepuzzlingovertheresults,whichwerecompletecontrarytotheirexpectations.TheyexpectedthattheNetwouldprovesociallyhealthierthantelevision,sincetheNetallowsuserstochoosetheirinformationandtocommunicatewithothers.ThefactthatInternetusereducestimeavailableforfamilyandfriendsmayaccountforthedropinwell-being,researchershypothesized.Faceless,bodiless“virtual”communicationmaybelesspsychologicallysatisfyingthanactualconversation,andtherelationshipsformedthroughitmaybeshallower.AnotherpossibilityisthatexposurethewiderworldviatheNetmakesuserslesssatisfiedwiththeirlives.“Butit’simportanttorememberthisisnotaboutthetechnologyperse;it’sabouthowitisused,”sayspsychologistChristineRileyofIntel,oneofthestudy’ssponsors.“Itreallypointsheneedforconsideringsocialfactorsintermsofhowyoudesignapplicationsandservicesfortechnology.”1.Theword“well-being”(Line1,Para.1)isclosestinmeaningtoA)troubleB)healthC)depressionD)excitement2.WhatistheintendedconclusionoftheresearchconductedbyCarnegie?A)Internetusemayleadtomentaldissatisfaction.B)Internetuseissuretocauseadeclineinmentalwell-being.C)PeoplewhospendjustafewhoursontheInternetwillbehappier.D)PeoplewhouseTVarelesssociallyhealthierthanthosewhousetheInternet.3.WhichofthefollowingCANNOTexplaintheresultoftheresearchaccordingtothepassage?A)Internetusersmayspendlesstimewiththeirfamilyandfriends.B)The“virtual”communicationmaybelesspsychologicallysatisfying.C)Internetusersmaybelesssatisfiedwiththeirlives.D)InternetusersmaketoomanyfriendsthroughtheInternet.4.Whatlessonsmaybedrawnfromtheresultoftheresearch?A)WeshouldnothavedevelopedtheInternettechnology.B)WeshouldchangethewayweusetheInternet.C)WeneedInternettechnologyverymuch.D)TVismoreusefulthantheInternet.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A)ThePopularityofInternetUse.B)TheHistoryofInternetUse.C)TheHarmofInternetUse.D)TheFastDevelopmentofInternetUse.Passage9Thecomputervirusisanoutcomeofthecomputerovergrowthinthe1980s.Thecauseoftheterm“computervirus”isthelikenessbetweenthebiologicalvirusandtheevilprograminfectedwithcomputers.TheoriginofthistermcamefromanAmericansciencefictionTheAdolescenceofP-1writtenbyThomasJ.Ryan,publishedin1977.Humanvirusesinvadealivingcellandturnitintoafactoryformanufacturingviruses.However,computervirusesaresmallprograms.Theyreplicatebyattachingacopyofthemselvestoanotherprogram.OnceattachedtomehostProgram,thevirusesthenlookforotherprogramsto“infect”.Inthisway,theviruscanspreadquicklythroughoutaharddiskoranentireorganizationwhenitinfectsaLANoramulti-usersystem.Atsomepoint,determinedbyhowtheviruswasprogrammedthevirusattacks.Thetimingoftheattackcanbelinkedtoanumberofsituations,includingacertaintimeordate,thepresenceofaparticularfile,thesecurityprivilegeleveloftheuser,andthenumberoftimesafileisused.Likewise,themodeofattackvaries.So-called“benign”virusesmightsimplydisplayamessage,liketheonethatinfectedIBM’smaincomputersystemlastChristmaswithaseason’sgreeting.Malignantvirusesaredesignedtodamagethesystem.Theattackistowipeoutdata,todeletefiles,ortoformattheharddisk.1.Whatresultsinthewidespreadofcomputervirusesaccordingtothepassage?A)Theovergrowthofcomputer.B)Thelikenessbetweenthebiologicalvirusandevilprogram.C)TheAmericansciencefictionTheAdolescenceofP-ID)Theweakmanagementofthegovernment.2.Whatiscomputervirusinfact?A)Akindofbiologicalvirus.B)Akindofevilprogram.C)Akindofbiologicalworm.D)Somethingthatonlyexistsinthefictions.3.Whatusuallydeterminesthevarietyofthevirusattacks?A)Thetimetheattackismade.B)Thepresenceofaparticularfile.C)Thesecurityprivilegeleveloftheuser.D)Thedifferentwaystheviruswasprogrammed.4.Whatistheharmof“benign”virusesaccordingtothepassage?A)“Benign”virusmightwipeoutdatafromthecomputer.B)“Benign”virusmightdeletefiles.C)“Benign”virusmightdisplayamessage.D)“Benign”virusmightformattheharddisk.5.