高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)質(zhì)課件：Unit-2-Healthy-eating

(一)語(yǔ)境填詞1．Don't

athimlikethat；youdeservedthescolding.2．Thepatientisrecoveringslowly;therefore,youhadbetterchoosesomefoodswhich

moreeasily.3．Thisshoptriesitsbesttomeettheneedsofits

(顧客)．glarecustomersdigest一.詞匯落實(shí)詞匯落實(shí)(一)語(yǔ)境填詞glarecustomersdigest一.詞一.詞匯落實(shí)詞匯落實(shí)4．Ifyouwanttoloseweight,you'dbetter

(節(jié)食)strictly.5．Thepatient's

(虛弱)isduetopoornutrition.6．Isn'titpossibletogivethemevenalittlemore

(折扣)?(二)根據(jù)提示寫出下列單詞的適當(dāng)形式7．

vt.平衡；權(quán)衡n.天平；平衡→

adj.平衡的；平穩(wěn)的8．

n．好奇心→

adj.好奇的→________adv.好奇地dietweaknessdiscountbalancebalancedcuriositycuriouscuriously一.詞匯落實(shí)詞匯落實(shí)4．Ifyouwanttolos一.詞匯落實(shí)詞匯落實(shí)9．

n．強(qiáng)項(xiàng)；長(zhǎng)處；力量→

vt.加強(qiáng)；鞏固→

adj.強(qiáng)壯的；堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的10．

vt.限制；限定n.界限；限度→

adj.有限的→

n．范圍；限制11．

n．利益；好處vt.&vi.有益于；有助于；受益→

adj.有益的；有利的12．

vt.&vi.(使)聯(lián)合；(使)結(jié)合→____________

n．聯(lián)合；結(jié)合strengthcombinecombinationstrengthenlimitationstrongbenefitlimitedlimitbeneficial一.詞匯落實(shí)詞匯落實(shí)9．n(一)寫出下列短語(yǔ)的漢語(yǔ)意思1．loseweight _______________2．getawaywith ________________________3．win...back _______________4．earnone'sliving _____5．indebt _____6．spyon _______________7．cutdown ___________8．putonweight _________體重減輕；減肥被放過；(做壞事)不受懲罰欠債贏回；重新獲得謀生暗中監(jiān)視；偵查削減，刪節(jié)增加體重二.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)歸納重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)歸納(一)寫出下列短語(yǔ)的漢語(yǔ)意思體重減輕；減肥被放過；(做壞事)二.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)歸納重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)歸納(二)選用以上短語(yǔ)填空1．Howeverhardshetry,itisdifficultto

withoutcuttingdowntheamountsheeat.2．Theleadertriedherbestto

thetrustofherteam

.3．Thosewhoalwayscheatwillnever

it.4．Thedoctorstoldhimto

smokinganddrinking.5．Hercompanyisdeep

becauseofherbadmanagement.6．Theyoungwomanwasaccusedof

thesecretinformation.loseweightwinbackgetawaywithcutdownindebtspyingon二.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)歸納重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)歸納(二)選用以上短語(yǔ)填空l(shuí)ose三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥balance

balancen.

天平；平衡；結(jié)余；

余額v.平衡；權(quán)衡；抵消三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥balancebalancen.三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥balance回歸課本W(wǎng)hatwillhappentoyouifyoudon'teatabalanceddiet?假如你的飲食不均衡會(huì)怎么樣？三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥balance回歸課本三.常考詞匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥balance拓展歸納(1)keep/loseone’sbalance

保持/失去平衡

onbalance

總的來說(2)balanceAagainstB

權(quán)衡；比較A和B(3)balancedadj.

保持(或顯示)平衡的

keep/eatabalanceddiet

保持飲食平衡三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥balance拓展歸納三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥balance即學(xué)即練Ⅰ.介詞填空①Ibalancethebenefits

thecostsofmedicalinsurance.②

balance,IthinkIpreferthenewsystem.Ⅱ.翻譯句子③現(xiàn)在，自然平衡正在遭到破壞，天氣正在變得越來越熱。Nowadays,

andtheweatherisgettingwarmerandwarmer.againstthebalanceofnatureisbeingdestroyedOn三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥balance即學(xué)即練againstthe三.常考詞匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥balanceⅢ.單項(xiàng)填空④(2012·天津高考)Youareworkingtoohard.You'dbetterkeepa________betweenworkandrelaxation.A．promise

B．leadC．balance D．diary解析：考查名詞辨析。句意：你工作太勞累了。你最好使工作與休閑保持均衡。keepabalance“保持平衡”。keepapromise“遵守諾言”；keepadiary“記日記”。答案：C三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥balanceⅢ.單項(xiàng)填空l(shuí)imit三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥limitv.

限制；限定n.

界限；限度limit三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥limitv.限制；限定limit三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥回歸課本Idon'twanttoupsetyou,butIfoundyourmenusolimitedthatIstoppedworryingandstartedadvertisingthebenefitsofmyfood.我并不想讓你心煩，不過我發(fā)現(xiàn)你菜譜上的菜太少了，所以我也就不著急了，我也開始宣傳我餐館的食物的好處。limit三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥回歸課本limit三.常考詞匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥拓展歸納(1)limit...to...

把……限制在……內(nèi)(2)beyondthelimit

超過限度

withinthelimitsof

在……范圍內(nèi)

setalimittosth.

對(duì)……規(guī)定限度

reachone'slimit

達(dá)到極限

thereisa/nolimitto

對(duì)……是有限的/無(wú)限的(3)limitedadj.

有限的

belimitedtosth.

受限制于……limit三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥拓展歸納limit三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥即學(xué)即練Ⅰ.介詞填空①Theysetalimit

theexpenseofthetrip.②Keep

thelimitsoftheschoolcampus.③Anydriverfounddrinking

thelimitwillbecharged.Ⅱ.翻譯句子④她出生在一個(gè)貧困家庭中，童年時(shí)期僅僅接受了有限的教育。________________________________________________

.towithinbeyondShewasborninapoorfamily,andonlyreceivedlimitededucationinherchildhoodlimit三.常考詞匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥即學(xué)即練towithinbeyolimit三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥III.單項(xiàng)填空(2014·南昌市高三模擬)Inmyopinion,takingcellphoneswiththestudentsshouldnotbebanned,but________tocertainareas.A．tolimitB．limitingC．limitedD．tobelimited解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：依我看，學(xué)生帶手機(jī)不該被禁止，但應(yīng)該被限制在某些區(qū)域。轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but之后省略了takingcellphoneswiththestudentsshouldbe,而limit與takingcellphones之間存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞形式。答案：Climit三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥III.單項(xiàng)填空三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥benefit

benefitv.

有益于；有助于；受益n.

好處；利益；優(yōu)勢(shì)三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥benefitb三.常考詞匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥benefit高考佳句Oneistestingwithrealpatients,soastoprovethatthisisatechnologytheycanbenefitfrom.(2011·山東閱讀D)其中一個(gè)目標(biāo)就是用真正的病人進(jìn)行測(cè)驗(yàn)，來證明他們可以從中獲得好處。三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥benefit高考佳句三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥benefit拓展歸納(1)benefitfrom/by...

從……中受益；得益于三.常考詞匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥benefit拓展歸納三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥benefit即學(xué)即練Ⅰ.完成句子良好的飲食有利于我們的健康。Ⅱ.翻譯句子②我們都知道書是知識(shí)的源泉，我從中獲益匪淺。

___________________________________________________________________Asweknow,booksarethesourceofknowledge，fromwhichIbenefitalot.beneficialofbenefittobenefits三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥benefit即學(xué)即練Ⅱ.翻譯句子Asw三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥benefitⅢ.單項(xiàng)填空③(2012·福建高考)Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals________allitscitizens.A．inchargeof

B．forthepurposeofC．inhonorof D．forthebenefitof解析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：為了所有市民的利益，中國(guó)一直在推進(jìn)公立醫(yī)院的改革。inchargeof“主管；負(fù)責(zé)；照料”；inhonorof“為了向……表示敬意”；forthepurposeof“為了；為……起見”；forthebenefitof“為了……的利益”。答案：D三.常考詞匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥benefitⅢ.單項(xiàng)填空getawaywith被放過；（做壞事）不受懲罰getawaywith四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型getawaywith被放過；getawaywigetawaywith四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型高考佳句Doyouthinkthemurderershouldgetawaywithit?(2012·遼寧閱讀A)你認(rèn)為兇手應(yīng)該逃避懲罰嗎？getawaywith四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型高考佳句getawaywith四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型拓展歸納getaway(from)

(從)……脫離；逃脫(……)getalong/onwith

與……相處getaround/about(消息)傳開getdownto(doing)sth.

開始認(rèn)真地做某事getintouchwith

與……取得聯(lián)系getover

克服(困難)；從……中恢復(fù)過來getacross

講清楚，使被領(lǐng)會(huì)getthrough

完成；接通電話；通過getawaywith四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型拓展歸納getawaywith四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型即學(xué)即練Ⅰ.介、副詞填空①IrangTomseveraltimesthismorningbutcouldnotget

tohim.②Thepersonreturnedtoworkafterhegot

hisillness.③Hegotdown

hisworkrightafterhisholiday.④Thechildgotaway

cheatingandfeltverylucky.throughtowithovergetawaywith四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型即學(xué)即練thgetawaywith四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型Ⅱ.完成句子⑤這個(gè)可怕的消息很快傳開了。Thefrighteningnews

.⑥當(dāng)?shù)厝碎_始逃離自己的家園。Thelocalpeoplebeganto

.gotabout/aroundquicklygetawayfromtheirhomegetawaywith四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型Ⅱ.完成句子getawaywith四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型句式升級(jí)⑦_(dá)__________________________________________________________________________________________________(用asaresult連接練習(xí)⑤、⑥)___________________________________________________________________________________________(把⑤句改為獨(dú)立主格，然后和⑥句連接)Thefrighteningnewsgotabout/aroundquickly；asaresult,thelocalpeoplebegantogetawayfromtheirhome.Thefrighteningnewsgettingabout/aroundquickly,thelocalpeoplebegantogetawayfromtheirhome.getawaywith四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型句式升級(jí)indebt四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型

indebt欠債；付債indebt四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型回歸課本Hedidnotlookforwardtobeingindebtbecausehisrestaurantwasnolongerpopular.他不希望由于餐館不受歡迎而負(fù)債。拓展歸納indebt四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型回歸課本indebt四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型indebt四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型即學(xué)即練Ⅰ.完成句子①珍以前窮的時(shí)候欠了債，可自從富了以后就沒欠債了。Janewas

whenshewaspoor,buthasbeen

sinceshegotrich.②她花錢越來越多，最終陷入了債務(wù)危機(jī)。Shespentmoreandmoremoney,andfinally

.③你救了我的命，我永遠(yuǎn)感激不盡。Yousavedmylife;Iamforever

.indebtoutofdebtinyourdebt/indebttoyougot/ran/fellintodebtindebt四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型即學(xué)即練indebtoindebt四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型Ⅱ.句式升級(jí)④________________________________________________

(用定語(yǔ)從句改寫練習(xí)①)⑤________________________________________________

(用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)改寫練習(xí)②)Jane,whowasindebtwhenshewaspoor,hasbeenoutofdebtsinceshegotrich.Shespentmoreandmoremoney,finallygetting/running/fallingintodebt.indebt四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型Ⅱ.句式升級(jí)Jcutdown四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型cutdown消減；砍倒；

縮短；降低cutdown四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型cutdowncutdown四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型回歸課本Inthiswaytheycutdownthefatandincreasedthefibreinthemeal.這樣，他們減少了飯菜中的脂肪含量，增加了纖維素。拓展歸納cutacross

穿過(某地)(尤指抄近路)cutin

插嘴cutoff

剪除；割掉cutup

切碎cutsth.away

切除；剪去cutdown四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型回歸課本拓展歸cutdown四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型即學(xué)即練Ⅰ.寫出下列句中cutdown的含義①Itwasdifficulttocutthetreedownwithaknife.____②Imightcutthebookdowntoahundredpages._____③Mymoneyisrunningout.Ishouldcutdownexpenses. _____④Hunger,coldandillnesscutdownmanyofthevillagers. _____________________砍倒削減縮短殺死，奪去……的生命c(diǎn)utdown四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型即學(xué)即練砍倒削減cutdown四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型Ⅱ.用cut的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)完成句子⑤由于倒在地上的樹已經(jīng)被清除，她決定抄近路穿過森林。Shedecidedto

,forthefallentrees

.⑥由于越來越多的森林被砍伐，一些動(dòng)物正面臨著滅絕的危險(xiǎn)。

,someanimalsarefacingthedangerofdyingout.cutthroughtheforesthadbeencutawayWithmoreandmoreforests/trees(being)cutdowncutdown四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型Ⅱ.用cut的否定詞+比較級(jí)四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型回歸課本“Nothingcouldbebetter,”hethought.他想：“再?zèng)]有比這些更好吃的了。”用法歸納it在此作形式主語(yǔ)，指代后面that

引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。it作形式主語(yǔ)的常用句式：(1)Itbe＋形容詞(possible,strange,natural,important...)＋that從句。Itisnecessarythathebesentthereatonce.有必要馬上派他到那里去。否定詞+比較級(jí)四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型回歸課本否定詞+比較級(jí)四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型(4)can/could＋never/not＋enough/too—Didyousleepwelllastnight?你昨夜睡得好嗎？—Neverbetter,likeadog.從沒這么好過，睡得很死。否定詞+比較級(jí)四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型(4)can/could＋n否定詞+比較級(jí)四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型anyotherbookalltheotherbooksanyoftheotherbooks即學(xué)即練Ⅰ.完成句子這本書對(duì)我影響最大。Nootherbook②

hasagreatereffectonmethanthisone.否定詞+比較級(jí)四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型anyotherbook否定詞+比較級(jí)四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型Ⅱ.英譯漢③Iwantnothingmorethanforhimtosetupastablelifeforhimself,sothathecanbepartofmakingourchildren'slivesmorestable._________________________________________________________________________________我非常希望他有一個(gè)穩(wěn)定的生活，這樣他就能夠在一定程度上幫助孩子擁有更穩(wěn)定的生活。否定詞+比較級(jí)四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型Ⅱ.英譯漢我非常希望他有一個(gè)havesb.doing...四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型回歸課本Hecouldn’thaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們卻不受懲罰。用法歸納havesb.doingsth.意為“讓某人一直做某事”；doing作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，其否定形式表示“不能容忍某人做某事”。Ican'thaveyouspeakingtoyourmotherinarudemanner.Youmustapologizetoherimmediately.我不允許你用那種粗魯?shù)姆绞礁銒寢屨f話。你必須立刻向她道歉。havesb.doing...四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句havesb.doing...四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型歸納拓展havesb.doing...四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句havesb.doing...四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型即學(xué)即練Ⅰ.完成句子todotobewashedwaitingcallhavesb.doing...四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句havesb.doing...四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型Ⅱ.英譯漢③Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly._________________________________________________________________例如，由于車出故障遲到了，那么你可能需要更經(jīng)常地對(duì)車輛進(jìn)行檢查。havesb.doing...四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句havesb.doing...四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空④Clairehadherluggage______anhourbeforeherplaneleft.A．check

B．checkingC．tocheck D．checked解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：在飛機(jī)起飛前一個(gè)小時(shí)克萊爾對(duì)行李進(jìn)行了安檢。check與luggage之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過去分詞形式表示被動(dòng)，構(gòu)成have＋賓語(yǔ)＋過去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“找人做……；使……被……”。答案：Dhavesb.doing...四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句五.知識(shí)檢測(cè)題單元知識(shí)檢測(cè)1．(2015·浙江龍游中學(xué)模擬)Iftrafficmovesatlowspeeds，thenumberofaccidentsis________.A．pulledback

B．cutdownC．turneddown D．putaway2．(2015·蘭州高三質(zhì)檢)Topeople'srelief,SirSmith'sofferedtopaythe________ofthemoneyneededtorepairthevillagehall.A．delay B．chargeC．a(chǎn)ccount D．balance五.知識(shí)檢測(cè)題單元知識(shí)檢測(cè)1．(2015·浙江龍游中學(xué)模擬)五.知識(shí)檢測(cè)題單元知識(shí)檢測(cè)3．(2015·諸城高三質(zhì)檢)Inmyopinion,parentsshould_____theirchildrenfromspendingtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A．discourage B．persuadeC．a(chǎn)bsorb D．limit4．(2015·兗州高三質(zhì)檢)Thisisanewlydevelopedsoftwarefromwhichyourcomputercan________.A．suffer B．benefitC．fall D．produce五.知識(shí)檢測(cè)題單元知識(shí)檢測(cè)3．(2015·諸城高三質(zhì)檢)In五.知識(shí)檢測(cè)題單元知識(shí)檢測(cè)5．(2015·寶雞高三質(zhì)檢)Iamheavily________atthemoment,butIhopetobeoutofitwhenIgetpaid.A．indebt B．introubleC．ofdifficulty D．indanger6．(2015·邯鄲高三質(zhì)檢)Asayoungster,therewasnothingIliked________Sundayafternoonsatmygrandfather'sfarminwesternPennsylvania.A．otherthan B．fewerthanC．ratherthan D．betterthan五.知識(shí)檢測(cè)題單元知識(shí)檢測(cè)5．(2015·寶雞高三質(zhì)檢)I五.知識(shí)檢測(cè)題單元知識(shí)檢測(cè)7．(2015·華南師大附中高三質(zhì)檢)Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtohaveyourcar________.A．washed B．washC．washing D．towash8．(2015·南寧高三質(zhì)檢)Don'ttrytocheatintheexam;youwillnever________it.A．getawayfrom B．getawaywithC．getridof D．getoutof五.知識(shí)檢測(cè)題單元知識(shí)檢測(cè)7．(2015·華南師大附中高三質(zhì)Practice用適當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞填空1.YououghttohavehelpedthemwithhisEnglish,____________________you?2.－______westartearly?

－Let’snotstarttooearly.3.You____________notrefertoyournotesinthetestaccordingtotherule.4.－NeedIfinishtheworktoday?

－Yes,_____________./No,_________________.5.－Mustwedoitnow?

－No,you________.六.語(yǔ)法練習(xí)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shouldn’t/oughtn’tShallshall/mustyoumustyouneedn’tneedn’tPractice用適當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞填空六.語(yǔ)法練習(xí)情態(tài)Homework

假如你是李明，你發(fā)現(xiàn)部分同學(xué)每次遇到重要考試都會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些焦慮癥狀。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一封信，向某學(xué)生英文報(bào)編輯反映該問題。信的內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以下要點(diǎn)：七.課后作業(yè)焦慮癥狀建議頭暈、乏力；睡眠不好、食欲不振等?？记爸贫ê煤线m的復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃

考試期間正常休息

睡覺前洗熱水澡、喝熱牛奶等有助于睡眠其他建議（自己擬定）Homework假如你是李明，你發(fā)現(xiàn)部分同學(xué)每次遇到重ThankYou!ThankYou!(一)語(yǔ)境填詞1．Don't

athimlikethat；youdeservedthescolding.2．Thepatientisrecoveringslowly;therefore,youhadbetterchoosesomefoodswhich

moreeasily.3．Thisshoptriesitsbesttomeettheneedsofits

(顧客)．glarecustomersdigest一.詞匯落實(shí)詞匯落實(shí)(一)語(yǔ)境填詞glarecustomersdigest一.詞一.詞匯落實(shí)詞匯落實(shí)4．Ifyouwanttoloseweight,you'dbetter

(節(jié)食)strictly.5．Thepatient's

(虛弱)isduetopoornutrition.6．Isn'titpossibletogivethemevenalittlemore

(折扣)?(二)根據(jù)提示寫出下列單詞的適當(dāng)形式7．

vt.平衡；權(quán)衡n.天平；平衡→

adj.平衡的；平穩(wěn)的8．

n．好奇心→

adj.好奇的→________adv.好奇地dietweaknessdiscountbalancebalancedcuriositycuriouscuriously一.詞匯落實(shí)詞匯落實(shí)4．Ifyouwanttolos一.詞匯落實(shí)詞匯落實(shí)9．

n．強(qiáng)項(xiàng)；長(zhǎng)處；力量→

vt.加強(qiáng)；鞏固→

adj.強(qiáng)壯的；堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的10．

vt.限制；限定n.界限；限度→

adj.有限的→

n．范圍；限制11．

n．利益；好處vt.&vi.有益于；有助于；受益→

adj.有益的；有利的12．

vt.&vi.(使)聯(lián)合；(使)結(jié)合→____________

n．聯(lián)合；結(jié)合strengthcombinecombinationstrengthenlimitationstrongbenefitlimitedlimitbeneficial一.詞匯落實(shí)詞匯落實(shí)9．n(一)寫出下列短語(yǔ)的漢語(yǔ)意思1．loseweight _______________2．getawaywith ________________________3．win...back _______________4．earnone'sliving _____5．indebt _____6．spyon _______________7．cutdown ___________8．putonweight _________體重減輕；減肥被放過；(做壞事)不受懲罰欠債贏回；重新獲得謀生暗中監(jiān)視；偵查削減，刪節(jié)增加體重二.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)歸納重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)歸納(一)寫出下列短語(yǔ)的漢語(yǔ)意思體重減輕；減肥被放過；(做壞事)二.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)歸納重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)歸納(二)選用以上短語(yǔ)填空1．Howeverhardshetry,itisdifficultto

withoutcuttingdowntheamountsheeat.2．Theleadertriedherbestto

thetrustofherteam

.3．Thosewhoalwayscheatwillnever

it.4．Thedoctorstoldhimto

smokinganddrinking.5．Hercompanyisdeep

becauseofherbadmanagement.6．Theyoungwomanwasaccusedof

thesecretinformation.loseweightwinbackgetawaywithcutdownindebtspyingon二.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)歸納重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)歸納(二)選用以上短語(yǔ)填空l(shuí)ose三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥balance

balancen.

天平；平衡；結(jié)余；

余額v.平衡；權(quán)衡；抵消三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥balancebalancen.三.常考詞匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥balance回歸課本W(wǎng)hatwillhappentoyouifyoudon'teatabalanceddiet?假如你的飲食不均衡會(huì)怎么樣？三.常考詞匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥balance回歸課本三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥balance拓展歸納(1)keep/loseone’sbalance

保持/失去平衡

onbalance

總的來說(2)balanceAagainstB

權(quán)衡；比較A和B(3)balancedadj.

保持(或顯示)平衡的

keep/eatabalanceddiet

保持飲食平衡三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥balance拓展歸納三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥balance即學(xué)即練Ⅰ.介詞填空①Ibalancethebenefits

thecostsofmedicalinsurance.②

balance,IthinkIpreferthenewsystem.Ⅱ.翻譯句子③現(xiàn)在，自然平衡正在遭到破壞，天氣正在變得越來越熱。Nowadays,

andtheweatherisgettingwarmerandwarmer.againstthebalanceofnatureisbeingdestroyedOn三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥balance即學(xué)即練againstthe三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥balanceⅢ.單項(xiàng)填空④(2012·天津高考)Youareworkingtoohard.You'dbetterkeepa________betweenworkandrelaxation.A．promise

B．leadC．balance D．diary解析：考查名詞辨析。句意：你工作太勞累了。你最好使工作與休閑保持均衡。keepabalance“保持平衡”。keepapromise“遵守諾言”；keepadiary“記日記”。答案：C三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥balanceⅢ.單項(xiàng)填空l(shuí)imit三.常考詞匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥limitv.

限制；限定n.

界限；限度limit三.常考詞匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥limitv.限制；限定limit三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥回歸課本Idon'twanttoupsetyou,butIfoundyourmenusolimitedthatIstoppedworryingandstartedadvertisingthebenefitsofmyfood.我并不想讓你心煩，不過我發(fā)現(xiàn)你菜譜上的菜太少了，所以我也就不著急了，我也開始宣傳我餐館的食物的好處。limit三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥回歸課本limit三.常考詞匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥拓展歸納(1)limit...to...

把……限制在……內(nèi)(2)beyondthelimit

超過限度

withinthelimitsof

在……范圍內(nèi)

setalimittosth.

對(duì)……規(guī)定限度

reachone'slimit

達(dá)到極限

thereisa/nolimitto

對(duì)……是有限的/無(wú)限的(3)limitedadj.

有限的

belimitedtosth.

受限制于……limit三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥拓展歸納limit三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥即學(xué)即練Ⅰ.介詞填空①Theysetalimit

theexpenseofthetrip.②Keep

thelimitsoftheschoolcampus.③Anydriverfounddrinking

thelimitwillbecharged.Ⅱ.翻譯句子④她出生在一個(gè)貧困家庭中，童年時(shí)期僅僅接受了有限的教育。________________________________________________

.towithinbeyondShewasborninapoorfamily,andonlyreceivedlimitededucationinherchildhoodlimit三.常考詞匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥即學(xué)即練towithinbeyolimit三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥III.單項(xiàng)填空(2014·南昌市高三模擬)Inmyopinion,takingcellphoneswiththestudentsshouldnotbebanned,but________tocertainareas.A．tolimitB．limitingC．limitedD．tobelimited解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：依我看，學(xué)生帶手機(jī)不該被禁止，但應(yīng)該被限制在某些區(qū)域。轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but之后省略了takingcellphoneswiththestudentsshouldbe,而limit與takingcellphones之間存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞形式。答案：Climit三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥III.單項(xiàng)填空三.常考詞匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥benefit

benefitv.

有益于；有助于；受益n.

好處；利益；優(yōu)勢(shì)三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥benefitb三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥benefit高考佳句Oneistestingwithrealpatients,soastoprovethatthisisatechnologytheycanbenefitfrom.(2011·山東閱讀D)其中一個(gè)目標(biāo)就是用真正的病人進(jìn)行測(cè)驗(yàn)，來證明他們可以從中獲得好處。三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥benefit高考佳句三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥benefit拓展歸納(1)benefitfrom/by...

從……中受益；得益于三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥benefit拓展歸納三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥benefit即學(xué)即練Ⅰ.完成句子良好的飲食有利于我們的健康。Ⅱ.翻譯句子②我們都知道書是知識(shí)的源泉，我從中獲益匪淺。

___________________________________________________________________Asweknow,booksarethesourceofknowledge，fromwhichIbenefitalot.beneficialofbenefittobenefits三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥benefit即學(xué)即練Ⅱ.翻譯句子Asw三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥benefitⅢ.單項(xiàng)填空③(2012·福建高考)Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals________allitscitizens.A．inchargeof

B．forthepurposeofC．inhonorof D．forthebenefitof解析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：為了所有市民的利益，中國(guó)一直在推進(jìn)公立醫(yī)院的改革。inchargeof“主管；負(fù)責(zé)；照料”；inhonorof“為了向……表示敬意”；forthepurposeof“為了；為……起見”；forthebenefitof“為了……的利益”。答案：D三.?？荚~匯細(xì)點(diǎn)撥benefitⅢ.單項(xiàng)填空getawaywith被放過；（做壞事）不受懲罰getawaywith四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型getawaywith被放過；getawaywigetawaywith四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型高考佳句Doyouthinkthemurderershouldgetawaywithit?(2012·遼寧閱讀A)你認(rèn)為兇手應(yīng)該逃避懲罰嗎？getawaywith四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型高考佳句getawaywith四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型拓展歸納getaway(from)

(從)……脫離；逃脫(……)getalong/onwith

與……相處getaround/about(消息)傳開getdownto(doing)sth.

開始認(rèn)真地做某事getintouchwith

與……取得聯(lián)系getover

克服(困難)；從……中恢復(fù)過來getacross

講清楚，使被領(lǐng)會(huì)getthrough

完成；接通電話；通過getawaywith四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型拓展歸納getawaywith四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型即學(xué)即練Ⅰ.介、副詞填空①IrangTomseveraltimesthismorningbutcouldnotget

tohim.②Thepersonreturnedtoworkafterhegot

hisillness.③Hegotdown

hisworkrightafterhisholiday.④Thechildgotaway

cheatingandfeltverylucky.throughtowithovergetawaywith四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型即學(xué)即練thgetawaywith四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型Ⅱ.完成句子⑤這個(gè)可怕的消息很快傳開了。Thefrighteningnews

.⑥當(dāng)?shù)厝碎_始逃離自己的家園。Thelocalpeoplebeganto

.gotabout/aroundquicklygetawayfromtheirhomegetawaywith四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型Ⅱ.完成句子getawaywith四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型句式升級(jí)⑦_(dá)__________________________________________________________________________________________________(用asaresult連接練習(xí)⑤、⑥)___________________________________________________________________________________________(把⑤句改為獨(dú)立主格，然后和⑥句連接)Thefrighteningnewsgotabout/aroundquickly；asaresult,thelocalpeoplebegantogetawayfromtheirhome.Thefrighteningnewsgettingabout/aroundquickly,thelocalpeoplebegantogetawayfromtheirhome.getawaywith四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型句式升級(jí)indebt四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型

indebt欠債；付債indebt四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型回歸課本Hedidnotlookforwardtobeingindebtbecausehisrestaurantwasnolongerpopular.他不希望由于餐館不受歡迎而負(fù)債。拓展歸納indebt四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型回歸課本indebt四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型indebt四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型即學(xué)即練Ⅰ.完成句子①珍以前窮的時(shí)候欠了債，可自從富了以后就沒欠債了。Janewas

whenshewaspoor,buthasbeen

sinceshegotrich.②她花錢越來越多，最終陷入了債務(wù)危機(jī)。Shespentmoreandmoremoney,andfinally

.③你救了我的命，我永遠(yuǎn)感激不盡。Yousavedmylife;Iamforever

.indebtoutofdebtinyourdebt/indebttoyougot/ran/fellintodebtindebt四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型即學(xué)即練indebtoindebt四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型Ⅱ.句式升級(jí)④________________________________________________

(用定語(yǔ)從句改寫練習(xí)①)⑤________________________________________________

(用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)改寫練習(xí)②)Jane,whowasindebtwhenshewaspoor,hasbeenoutofdebtsinceshegotrich.Shespentmoreandmoremoney,finallygetting/running/fallingintodebt.indebt四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型Ⅱ.句式升級(jí)Jcutdown四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型cutdown消減；砍倒；

縮短；降低cutdown四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型cutdowncutdown四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型回歸課本Inthiswaytheycutdownthefatandincreasedthefibreinthemeal.這樣，他們減少了飯菜中的脂肪含量，增加了纖維素。拓展歸納cutacross

穿過(某地)(尤指抄近路)cutin

插嘴cutoff

剪除；割掉cutup

切碎cutsth.away

切除；剪去cutdown四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型回歸課本拓展歸cutdown四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型即學(xué)即練Ⅰ.寫出下列句中cutdown的含義①Itwasdifficulttocutthetreedownwithaknife.____②Imightcutthebookdowntoahundredpages._____③Mymoneyisrunningout.Ishouldcutdownexpenses. _____④Hunger,coldandillnesscutdownmanyofthevillagers. _____________________砍倒削減縮短殺死，奪去……的生命c(diǎn)utdown四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型即學(xué)即練砍倒削減cutdown四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型Ⅱ.用cut的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)完成句子⑤由于倒在地上的樹已經(jīng)被清除，她決定抄近路穿過森林。Shedecidedto

,forthefallentrees

.⑥由于越來越多的森林被砍伐，一些動(dòng)物正面臨著滅絕的危險(xiǎn)。

,someanimalsarefacingthedangerofdyingout.cutthroughtheforesthadbeencutawayWithmoreandmoreforests/trees(being)cutdowncutdown四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型Ⅱ.用cut的否定詞+比較級(jí)四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型回歸課本“Nothingcouldbebetter,”hethought.他想：“再?zèng)]有比這些更好吃的了。”用法歸納it在此作形式主語(yǔ)，指代后面that

引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。it作形式主語(yǔ)的常用句式：(1)Itbe＋形容詞(possible,strange,natural,important...)＋that從句。Itisnecessarythathebesentthereatonce.有必要馬上派他到那里去。否定詞+比較級(jí)四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型回歸課本否定詞+比較級(jí)四.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型(4)can/could＋never/not＋enough/too—Didyousleepwelll