(完整)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)形容詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)

注：表示“越來(lái)越……”時(shí)，若比較級(jí)是“原級(jí) +er”構(gòu)成的，則常用“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”形式；若比較級(jí)是“more+原級(jí)”構(gòu)成的，需用“moreandmore+原級(jí)形式”。如：Ourschoolisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.我們的學(xué)校變得越來(lái)越美麗。在含有or的選擇疑問(wèn)句中，如果有兩者供選擇，前面的形容詞要用比較級(jí)形式。如：Whoistaller,TimorTom?誰(shuí)更高，Tim還是Tom?四、形容詞的最高級(jí)的用法形容詞、副詞的最高級(jí)形式主要用來(lái)表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比較，表示“最 ”的意思。句子中有表示范圍的詞或短語(yǔ)。如：ofthethree,inourclass土壁尋尋o如：Heisthetallestinourclass.他在我們班里是最高的。、/、4、1、、廣注息形容詞最高級(jí)前一定要有定冠詞the。五、形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則.規(guī)則變化單音節(jié)詞，少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞及以y結(jié)尾的詞一般情況下，比較級(jí)在后面加-er,最高級(jí)在后面加-est;如small—smaller—smallestshort—shorter-shortest末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)（即：輔音十元音十本南音）中，先雙寫(xiě)末尾的本獵字母，比較級(jí)加-er,最高級(jí)加-est;如：big—bigger—biggesthot—hotter-^hottestthin—thinnerThinnest以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)詞，比較在原級(jí)后加-r,最高級(jí)在原級(jí)后加-st；如：late—later—latestnice—nicer—nicest以F注音字母+y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，把y改為i,比較級(jí)加-er,最高級(jí)加-est;如：easy—easier—easiestheavy—heavier—heaviest部分雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞比較級(jí)在前圄加more,最局級(jí)在前面加most;如：beautiful—morebeautiful—mostbeautifuldifferent—moredifferent—mostdifferent.不規(guī)則變化原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)good/wellbetterbest

bad/illworseworstoldelder/oldereldest/oldestmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfurther/fartherfurthest/farthest六、形容詞/副詞及原級(jí)/比較級(jí)/最高級(jí)習(xí)題.寫(xiě)出下列形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。I.small2.shortI.eresting34.expensive35.important36.different37.excited38.good/well39.bad/ill40.far41.old42.many/much.根據(jù)句意填入單詞的正確形式。Mybrotheristwoyears(old)thanme.Isyoursister(young)thanyou?Yes,sheis.(old)thanme.Whois(thin),youorHelen?Helenis.Whosepencil-boxis(big),yoursorhers?Hersis.Benjumps(high)thansomeoftheboysinhisclass.DoesNancysing(well)thanHelen?Yes,shedoes.Myeyesare(big)thanhers.Whichis(heavy),theelephantorthepig?Whogetsup(early),TimorTom?Dothegirlsgetup(early)thantheboys?No,they.Jimruns(slow).ButBenruns(slow).3.選擇正確的詞填空。Sarahis12years(old,older).Sheisoneyear(older,oldest)thanme.ButIam0.1meter(taller,tallest)thanher.ShestudiesinGuangzhouinterationalShool.Shestudies(harder,hardest)inherclass.Everyonelikesher.Yesterday,shewasill.Shetooksomemedicineandshefeels(good,better)now..選擇。()1.Theyellowshoesarethantheblueones.A.expensive B.expensiverC.moreexpensive()2.Acowisbiggerthanamouse.A.much B.more C.many()3.Who'sthe,Jean,JoanorJennet?A.thinner B.thinest C.thinnest()4.TimisthanJack.A.funny B.muchfunny C.funnier()5.I'mtallerthanothersinmyclass.Im.A.tall B.tallest C.thetallest()6.WhocansingbetterRose?A.than B.then C./()7.Ihavebooksthanyouhave.A.many B.much C.more()8.Hisuncleshouseisvery.A.old B.older C.oldest()9.Mybikeis,buthisbikeis.A.new,new B.new,newer C.new,newest()10.Pleasecleanyourroom.Itsnow.A.clean B.dirty C.tidy.翻譯句子。.誰(shuí)比Jim年紀(jì)大？是你。isthanJimare.誰(shuí)比David更強(qiáng)壯？是GaoShan.thanDavid?GaoShan..誰(shuí)的鉛筆更長(zhǎng)，他的還是她的？我想是她的。pencilis,oris,Ithink..YangLing每天睡得比SuYang晚。YangLingtothanSuYangever