高三英語專練：七選五

高三英語七選五專練1、第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。5Gmobiletechnologyhasofficiallybegunrollingoutacrosstheglobe,whichindicatesadynamicacceleration(加速)inourworldofconnectivity.Itpromotesoperationalcooperationtourismhasn’texperiencedbefore.16Thisisperceivedfromboththewaytheindustryoperatesandthesideofthetraveler.17.It’sexpectedtoofferorganizationsawirelessnetworkthattransformsthewaypeopleandmachinesusedata.Unlikepreviousnetworkgenerations,5Gisnowbeingseenasnotjustaconsumerplatform,butaprimarycommunicationsplatformthatcanalsoprovidecloudconnectivityandedgeprocessingthatcanofferreal-timebusinessinsightsandautomatedresponses,andeventuallyintegratethebillionsofinternetofthingsdevicesanddatathatareavailable. Astravelcompanieshavetransformedtheiroperationswithnewdigitalsystems,theirfocushasmovedfromthetechnologyitselftotheimprovedbusinessoutcomesandenhancedguestandpassengerexperiencesdrivenbythetechnology.18.Withadvancedconnectivityspeedsandlowlatency(延時),guestscansharetheirpersonaldatatoreceivecustomrecommendationsfromtravelcompaniesinrealtimethatshouldprovidemeaningfulexperiences.19Forexample,guestscaninvolvethemselvesinviewingroomsandhotelfacilities,orpreviewlocalattractionsastheyplantheirtrips.Topreparetorolloutthisnewtechnology,travelcompaniesshouldensuretheyhaveathoroughunderstandingoftheirguests’expectationsonwhatmakesafirst-ranktravelexperience.20A.Italsotransformsthetravelexperience.B.5G’scapabilitiescansupportthatchange.C.5Gofferssignificantsecurityguaranteedefinitely.D.However,peoplehaven’tgotwellpreparedforthe5Cera.E.Virtualexperiencesgiveguestsanearlytasteofthedestination.F.5Gopensupanewwayofaccessinginformationanddeliveringbusinessvalue.G.Thentheyshouldfindwaystoadapttheirprocessesandservicestomeetthem.2、第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。We’refacedwithsomanydecisionsthatit’simpossibletomakeaperfectchoiceeverytime.Buttherearemanywaystoimproveourchances-andoneparticularlyeffectivetechniqueiscriticalthinking.Therearemanydifferentwaysofapproachingcriticalthinking.____16____.●Developyourquestion.____17____.Forexample,ifyou’redecidingwhethertotryoutthenewestdiet,yourreasonsfordoingsomaybedefeatedbyotherfactors.Butwhatisimportantistofindwhatyou’relookingforanddecidewhetherthetryreallysuitsyourneeds.●Gatheryourinformation.There’slotsofitoutthere,sohavingaclearideaofyourquestionwillhelpyoudeterminewhat’srelevant.Informationgatheringhelpsyouweighdifferentoptions.____18____.●____19____.Thisissomethingyoudobyaskingcriticalquestions.Facingadecision,askyourself,“Whatconceptsareatwork?”“Whatassumptionsexist?”“Ismyinterpretationoftheinformationlogicallysound?”●Exploreotherpointsofview.____20____.However,exploringothers’viewpointsisgoodforyoutounderstandthedecisionfromdifferentangles.Thiswillallowyoutoexplorealternatives,evaluateyourownchoices,andultimatelymakebetterchoices.A.ConsiderthedecisionB.ApplytheinformationC.Inotherwords,knowwhatyoudesireforD.YoumaydisagreewitheverythingthatotherssayE.ItmovesyouclosertoadecisionthatmeetsyourgoalF.Everyday,aseaofdecisionsarepossibletoliebeforeusG.Below,Samanthaexplainsfourtipstoimproveyourcriticalthinking3、第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。AccordingtoTheTohokuJournalofExperimentalMedicine,laughterhasmanyprofoundphysiologicalandpsychologicalbenefits.Itcanrelaxmuscles,promotementalandpsychologicalwell-being,etc.Butwehavebecomesobusywithourdailyroutinesthatwerarelylaugh.LaughterOnlineUniversityfoundthatchildrenlaugh300to400timesonanaverage,whereasadultslaughonly17.5timesinaday.36.Butifyoustilldon'tknowwhyyoushouldlaugh,herearesomebenefitsoflaughterforyou.◆Reducestress37.Thereissciencebehindthis.Whenyougetstressed,yourbodyreleaseshormones.Continuousreleasesofthesehormonesmaycauseanxiety,depression,andheartdiseases.Butwhenyoulaugh,thestresshormonesgetreducedandhelpyourelieveyourstress.◆EnsureahealthyrelationshipMyfriendandIusedtohaveissuesandnevertalkedforoveramonth.Butsuddenly,oneday,shesentmeasuperfunnymeme(表情包)whileoncall,andwebothlaughedatit.Justlaughingtogethermadeuscomecloser.38◆BoostyourconfidenceHaveyoueverexperiencedthatwhenyoulaughatafearfulsituation,youfeelmorecourageandconfidence?39.OnceIhadtodeliveraspeechataschoolmeeting,andIfeltextremefear.Iwassweatinginbucketsandfeltasifthelandbeneathmyfeetisshaking.ButItriedtotalkwithafriendandlaughedforafewsecondsjusttoshowmyselfcool.40.IfeltasifIcoulddothisandexperiencedafantasticsenseofconfidence.A.LaughterisapowerfulstresskillerB.Ifyouaskme,IhaveexperiencedthisC.IhadangerissueswhenIwasinschoolD.ThissimplelaughterhadasignificanteffectmeE.Italsohelpsusforgetproblemsandcherish-friendshipF.LaughtercanhelpyouthinkclearlyandmoreeffectivelyG.Nowonderwhyweadultssuffermentalproblemslikeanxiety4、第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Throughoutourlives,wehavebeentoldtotakecareofourphysicalhealth.Butwhatisoftenignoredismentalhealth.That'swhyWorldMentalHealthDaywascreated.

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●WhenisWorldMentalHealthDay?WorldMentalHealthDayisonOctober10th.Thoughthereisonespecificdateforit,itisoftentimescelebratedandobservedoverthecourseofaweek.

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，itallowsmorepeopletoknowabouttheimportanceofmentalhealthanditeducatesthepublicaboutthe"why",”how"，and“what"ofmentalhealth.●WhatisthehistoryofWorldMentalHealthDay?

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.Whenitfirststarted,thedayhadnotheme,butinsteadwasanexcuseformedicalworkerstoeducatethepubliconwhatwasnotalwaysopenlydiscussed–whatmentalhealthisandtheissuesthatsurroundit.Mentalhealthaffectseverythingfromouremotionalstatetoourphysicalstate,andeverythinginbetween.Inthefirstfewyears,organizersusuallyhostedagloballivebroadcast,leadingtolivetelephoneparticipationfromallovertheworld.●

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Youcanvolunteerinordonatesomemoneytomentalhealthservicestoimprovethelivelihoodsofpeoplestrugglingwithmentalillnesses.Besides,toooftenwearetoobusytoslowdownandtakeabreath.Ifyoutakeamentalhealthday,youaregivingyourselfthespacetogrowandtakecareofyourmentalhealth.Lastly,youshouldcheckonyourfriends.Goforawalkwiththemorhaveanextendedphoneconversationifyouarefaraway.

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A.WhymentalhealthissoimportantB.HowtoobserveWorldMentalHealthDayC.BycelebratingitinaweekinsteadofadayD.IfwevaluetheimportanceofmentalhealthE.ThefirstWorldMentalHealthDaybeganin1992F.Inthisarticle,let'sexploreWorldMentalHealthDayG.Youmightbesurprisedathowmuchyoucanhelpthemrelax5、第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Laughterhaspositive,quantifiablephysiologicalandpsychologicaleffectsoncertainaspectsofhealth.

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Itprovideslow-intensityexerciseandburncalories.

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Itisparticularlyimportantforseniorsaswellasbedriddenorwheelchair-boundpeople.Itisauniquewaytoimproveone'sdailyhealth.

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Therelaxationofthemusclesinlinewiththeincreasedheartrateallowsthebloodtoflowmorefreelythroughoutyourbody.Atthesametimeifyourbloodpressureislowitcanbeincreasedovertimeduetotheaerobic(有氧的)exercisethatitprovides.Itreducespain.Endorphins(內(nèi)啡肽)areyourbody'snaturalpainkillers.Theyarereleasedintoyourbodyandthendistributedthroughoutyournervoussystemwhenyoulaugh.

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Itsharpensuptheimmunesystem.Whenyoulaugh,yourheartservesasthecentralpumpthatputsbloodthroughyourbloodvessels.Thisassiststhelymphaticvessels(淋巴管)incarryingbloodthroughyourbodyandhelpsyourlymphnodestoclean,removingwasteproducts,deadcells,andevenunwantedmicroorganisms.

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Thesearenecessaryforyoutobeatyourbest.Increasedlymphaticflowequalsaheightened,improvedimmunesystem.A.Itregulatesbloodpressure.B.Itprovidesmoreoxygenfortheheart.C.Maintainingbloodcleanisimportant.D.Laughterhasapositiveinfluenceonyourheart.E.Herearesomebenefitsoflaughteronphysicalhealth.F.Regularlaughterisoftenusedtoassistwithpainmanagement.G.Whenyoulaugh,allyourbodysystemsareaffectedpositively.6、第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Apps(shortforapplications)arebecomingincreasinglypopularnowadays,andforgoodreason.Theycanhelpyououtinjustabouteveryareaofyourlife,whetherit’skeepingfit,communicatingwithfriends,orevenlearningalanguage.36Here’swhatyoushouldthinkaboutbeforedownloadinganappforlanguagelearning.?Learnfromdiversesources(notjustapps)Anyseasonedlanguagelearnerwilltellyouthatthebeautyofmasteringaforeignlanguageistheworldwhichitopensuptoyou.Thisisaworldofdiversesources(來源)ofinformation,fromnewspapersandbookstoTV,radio,musicandevenrealpeople.Wouldyoulimityourselftoonemediuminyournativelanguage?37?EstablishyourpurposeandplanyourhabitsDoyouwanttobefluentinweeksorareyouinitforthebraintraining?Thegoodappsaredesignedtohelpyoufityourstudiesaroundyourtimetable.38Theseappsencouragehabitbuilding,becausethesuccessfulformationofahabitensuresyoursafeandregularreturn.?Makeitsocial39Imeansocialforreal.IowethespeedofprogressImadeinItaliantothesupportfromJim,mypartnerinstudytime.Findafriendtoaccompanyyou.Takeaneveningclass.Borrowabook.Buyabook.Bookaweekawayandattendalanguageschool.Justdon’tforgetyourphone!IfImayspeaksincerely,thecombinationofapp,languageschool,Jim,eveningsout,andachoicebookortwoprovedextremelyeffective.40A.Irecommendit.B.Rememberthatanappisjustatool.C.No,Idon’tmeanpostingyourprogressonline.D.Iencourageyoutouseappsasoftenasyoucan.E.Probablynot,sowhydosoinyournewlanguage?F.Thebestappsadaptthemselvesbaseduponyourbehavior.G.However,youneedtoknowhowtousethemproperlytoreallybenefit.7、第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Lifeoffersitsfairshareofchallenges.Atanygiventime,anyonecanfacedifficultsea-sonsintheirlife.Itistrueforyou.Whenyou'reexperiencingdifficulty,it'salwayshelpfultohaveasupportsystemtogetthroughit.36Knowingthis,thereareafewwaysyoucanbecomesupportiveofafamilymemberwhoisinthemidstofastruggle.Offerlegalresources.Ifyouhavefamilymemberswhoareintroublewiththelaw,youcanofferassistancebypointinginthedirectionofvariouslegalresources,Youcanevendecidetocoverapartoftheirlegalfeesincourt.37Provideencouragement.Whenpeoplearedownontheirluck,it'sreallyeasyforthemtogetdiscouragedandgiveup.Instead,it'sawisemovetoofferwordsofencouragementtotheperson.Alwaysremindthemthatthey'restrong,capableandmorepowerfulthantheyrealize.38Beasafeplace.Sometimes,peoplestrugglebecausetheydon'tfeelanyloveorsuppo.fromanyonearoundthem.39Betheirlightinthedarkplaces.Thiscandosomuchforsomeonewhoiscarryingalotontheinside.40Youneverwanttomakeapersonfeelliketheycan'tmakeitwithoutyouintheirlife.Ifyou'reallowingthefamilymembertolivewithyouforacertainperiodoftime,bestrictaboutwhatneedstohappenduringthattime.Makesurethattheydevelopaplan,tinelineandmeasuredactionstepsthatcanhelpthemgetbackontheirfeet.Nomanisanisland.B.EncourageindependenceC.Infact,theyaresurroundedbypressure.D.Alwayscompetewithyourfamilymembers.E.Tellthemthattheywillgetthroughthissituation.F.It'salluptoyoutodecidehowyoucanhelpthem.G.However,youknowthatthere'snothingyoucando.參考答案1、Keys：16.A17.F18.B19.E20.G【解析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要論述了5G移動通信技術(shù)在全球范圍內(nèi)，加速了這個世界的互聯(lián)互通，提供云連接和整合物聯(lián)網(wǎng)，旅游公司正在改變運(yùn)營方式，不斷增強(qiáng)旅游者的旅游體驗。16.根據(jù)上文5Gmobiletechnologyhasofficiallybegunrollingoutacrosstheglobe,whichindicatesadynamicacceleration(加速)inourworldofconnectivity.Itpromotesoperationalcooperationtourismhasn’texperiencedbefore.（5G移動通信技術(shù)已正式開始在全球范圍內(nèi)推廣，這標(biāo)志著互聯(lián)互通的世界正在動態(tài)加速。它促進(jìn)了前所未有的旅游運(yùn)營合作。）根據(jù)句意可知，本段論述5G的巨大作用。而且與Itpromotes相呼應(yīng)，A項Italsotransformsthetravelexperience.（它還改變了旅行體驗。）符合題意，故選A項。17.根據(jù)下文It’sexpectedtoofferorganizationsawirelessnetworkthattransformsthewaypeopleandmachinesusedata.Unlikepreviousnetworkgenerations,5Gisnowbeingseenasnotjustaconsumerplatform,butaprimarycommunicationsplatform（它有望為企業(yè)提供一個無線網(wǎng)絡(luò)，改變?nèi)撕蜋C(jī)器使用數(shù)據(jù)的方式。與前幾代網(wǎng)絡(luò)不同，5G現(xiàn)在不僅被視為一個消費(fèi)平臺，而且是一個主要的通信平臺。）可知，本段內(nèi)容在論述5G，選項中有3項涉及到5G，B項5G’scapabilitiescansupportthatchange.（5G的能力可以支持這一改變。排除，與下文不構(gòu)成邏輯關(guān)系）；C.項5Gofferssignificantsecurityguaranteedefinitely.（5G無疑提供了重大的安全保障。排除，因為文章沒提到安全問題）；F項5Gopensupanewwayofaccessinginformationanddeliveringbusinessvalue.（5G開辟了獲取信息和傳遞商業(yè)價值的新途徑。），故選F項。18.故將上文Astravelcompanieshavetransformedtheiroperationswithnewdigitalsystems,theirfocushasmovedfromthetechnologyitselftotheimprovedbusinessoutcomesandenhancedguestandpassengerexperiencesdrivenbythetechnology（隨著旅游公司用新的數(shù)字系統(tǒng)改變了他們的運(yùn)營方式，他們的重點已經(jīng)從技術(shù)本身轉(zhuǎn)移到改善業(yè)務(wù)成果和提高由技術(shù)驅(qū)動的旅客和旅客體驗上）可知，與B項相呼應(yīng)，5G’scapabilitiescansupportthatchange.（5G的能力可以支持這一改變），故選A項。19.根據(jù)下文Forexample,guestscaninvolvethemselvesinviewingroomsandhotelfacilities,orpreviewlocalattractionsastheyplantheirtrips.（例如，客人可以參與參觀房間和酒店設(shè)施，或者在計劃行程時預(yù)覽當(dāng)?shù)鼐包c。）可知，預(yù)覽當(dāng)?shù)鼐包c，需要虛擬現(xiàn)實技術(shù)，故E項Virtualexperiencesgiveguestsanearlytasteofthedestination.（虛擬體驗可以讓客人提前體驗?zāi)康牡?。）符合題意。故選E項?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)上文Topreparetorolloutthisnewtechnology,travelcompaniesshouldensuretheyhaveathoroughunderstandingoftheirguests’expectationsonwhatmakesafirst-ranktravelexperience.（為了準(zhǔn)備推出這項新技術(shù)，旅游公司應(yīng)該確保徹底了解客人對一流旅游體驗的期望。）根據(jù)句意，G項Thentheyshouldfindwaystoadapttheirprocessesandservicestomeetthem.（然后他們應(yīng)該找到方法調(diào)整他們的流程和服務(wù)來滿足他們。）符合題意。故選G項。2、Keys：16.G17.C18.E19.B20.D【解析】這是一篇說明文。文章就如何提高批判性思維能力給出了四種方式。1.根據(jù)前文“Therearemanydifferentwaysofapproachingcriticalthinking.”（批判性思維有很多不同的方式。）及下文帶黑點的四種不同的方式，所以此處為總結(jié)性描述，即以下就是四種不同的方式。選項G.“Below,Samanthaexplainsfourtipstoimproveyourcriticalthinking”（下面，薩曼莎將介紹四個提高你批判性思維能力的方法）符合題意，故選G。2.根據(jù)前文“Developyourquestion.”（提出你的問題。）下文“Butwhatisimportantistofindwhatyou’relookingforanddecidewhetherthetryreallysuitsyourneeds.”（但是重要的是找到你想要的，并且決定這個嘗試是否真的適合你的需要。）可知，空白處為對前文內(nèi)容的解釋，即要清楚自己的目標(biāo)是什么。選項C.“Inotherwords,knowwhatyoudesirefor”（換句話說，知道你想要什么）符合題意，故選C。3.根據(jù)前文“...havingaclearideaofyourquestionwillhelpyoudeterminewhat’srelevant.Informationgatheringhelpsyouweighdifferentoptions.”（對你的問題有一個清晰的概念會幫助你決定什么是相關(guān)的。信息收集幫助你權(quán)衡不同的選擇。）可知，收集信息能幫助你弄清問題并決定相關(guān)信息，在講收集信息的好處，空白處為本段的總結(jié)句，所以此處承接上文應(yīng)該描述搜集信息會帶來什么意義。選項E.“Itmovesyouclosertoadecisionthatmeetsyourgoal”（它讓你更接近達(dá)成目標(biāo)的決定）與文意相符，故選E。4.根據(jù)前文“Gatheryourinformation.”（搜集信息。）及下文“Thisissomethingyoudobyaskingcriticalquestions.”（你可以通過提出關(guān)鍵問題來做一些事。）論述了針對搜集信息完成之后你需要做的事情。所以空白處應(yīng)該為要應(yīng)用你搜集到的信息去提出關(guān)鍵問題。選項B.“Applytheinformation”（應(yīng)用這些信息），符合題意。故選B。5.根據(jù)下文“However,exploringothers’viewpointsisgoodforyoutounderstandthedecisionfromdifferentangles.”（然而，探討別人的觀點有助于你從不同的角度理解決策。）描述了別人的觀點一樣可以帶給我們好處。所以空白處可以提出說對于別人的意見我們可能會不贊成。選項D.“Youmaydisagreewitheverythingthatotherssay”（你可能不同意別人所說的一切）與下文形成轉(zhuǎn)折，符合題意。故選D。3、Keys：36-40GAEBD【解析】本篇主要講述了笑對人的身心帶來的三個有利影響。第36題

G

前面提到笑有利于心理健康，但成年人現(xiàn)在很少笑，又提到兒童每天會笑300-400次，所以這里將成年人和兒童進(jìn)行了對比，反映出成年人因為笑的很少，所以也相應(yīng)的有更多的心理問題，故選G。第37題

A

根據(jù)小標(biāo)題“reducestress”可知，笑的第一個作用是減少壓力，與A項相符，故選A。第38題

E

第二個作用是說大笑可以保證一個健康的關(guān)系，前面說作者和他的朋友有矛盾，而在他們一起笑了之后，他們感到更加親密，所以此處應(yīng)選他們忘記了之前的問題并更加珍惜友情，故選E。第39題

B

在首句提出了一個問題之后，作者接下來講述了自己的經(jīng)歷，所以設(shè)空處應(yīng)該是一個承上啟下的句子，B項可以作為兩者的銜接，故選B。第40題

D

D選項“thissimplelaughter”呼應(yīng)前句作者說的“l(fā)aughedforafewseconds”，“significanteffect”呼應(yīng)后句作者感到自信，故選D。4、keys：36.F

37.C

38.E

39.B

40.G【解析】本文為說明文。我們一直被提醒要注意身體健康，但是我們經(jīng)常忽略了精神健康，本文給讀者介紹了“世界精神健康日”的來歷及其他細(xì)節(jié)。36.

第一段從身體健康引出精神健康的重要性，“

That'swhyWorldMentalHealthDaywascreated."承上啟下，引出下文，選項F符合語境。故選F。37.設(shè)空處前的句子"itisoftentimescelebratedandobservedoverthecourseofaweek."指出，雖然世界精神健康日被設(shè)立在固定的一天，但是相關(guān)活動經(jīng)常持續(xù)一周，C選項的“Bycelebratingitinaweekinsteadofaday”能承接上文，并引出下一句“itallowsmorepeopletoknowabout.."故選C。38.該段的小標(biāo)題為“

WhatisthehistoryofWorldMentalHealthDay?”因此本段在闡述世界精神健康日的歷史。E選