初中中考英語語法精講之定語從句課件

GrammarRevision：Attributiveclause

初中語法精講之定語從句英語中考沖刺小初中工作室舍予GrammarRevision：Attributivec1定語從句的定義定語從句的構(gòu)成定語從句的考點(diǎn)213目錄定語從句的定義定語從句的構(gòu)成定語從句的考點(diǎn)213目錄2定語？從句？抽象？空洞？沒概念？定語？從句？抽象？空洞？沒概念？3面包面包4定語從句的定義01定語從句的定義015SupermarketSupermarket6贈(zèng)品從句依附主句而存在修飾、限制贈(zèng)品從句依附主句而存在修飾、限制7Sheisagirl.agood

girlagirlwithagoodtemperagood

girlwhoisalwaysreadytohelpothersSheisagirl.agoodgirlag8ThebookiswrittenbyLuXun.Ilikethebook.IlikethebookwhichiswrittenbyLuXun.簡約而不簡單ThebookiswrittenbyLuXun.9定語從句的構(gòu)成02定語從句的構(gòu)成0210主句從句關(guān)系詞主句從句關(guān)系詞11先行詞Imetthedoctors關(guān)系詞前面的名詞或者代詞，我們稱之為先行詞—連名字都透露著主角的優(yōu)越感關(guān)系詞后面的句子，我們稱之為定語從句—從句中不能重復(fù)出現(xiàn)，以免搶了主角的光環(huán)，但是它好歹也是個(gè)句子，怎么可以缺胳膊少腿呢，于是綜合一下，關(guān)系詞又有了另一個(gè)作用，代替先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)相應(yīng)的成分。ImetthedoctorswhoreturnedfromHubeiintriumph.關(guān)系詞定語從句主句代替先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)成分先行詞ImetthedoctorsImetthe12先行詞代詞或者名詞關(guān)系詞連接，代替從句修飾，限制關(guān)系代詞that,which,whowhom,whose關(guān)系副詞where,when,why先行詞關(guān)系詞從句關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副詞13定語從句考點(diǎn)03定語從句考點(diǎn)03141.

(2019廣東)Notallchildren____watchthisvideowillbecomeascientist,butsomemaybecomeinterestedinscience.A.whom

B.which

C.who

D.whose2.(2017廣東)Accordingtoasurvey，people_______areabletospeaktwolanguagescanmanagetwothingsatthesametimemoreeasily．A.

which

B.

whom

C.

whose

D.

who3.(2016廣東)Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcityinthepasttenyears.Everything______comesintosightissonewtome.A.that

B.which

C.who

D.whom4.(2015廣東)RunningmanisaveryrelaxingTVprogram_______ishotamongtheyoungpeople.

A.what

B.which

C.who

D.whom1.

(2019廣東)Notallchildren_15whowhomwhichthatwhose先行詞關(guān)系代詞定語從句關(guān)系代詞whowhomwhichthatwhose先行詞關(guān)系代詞定語16關(guān)系代詞先行詞指代充當(dāng)成分who人主語，賓語whom人賓語whose人定語which物主語，賓語that人，物主語，賓語關(guān)系代詞先行詞指代充當(dāng)成分who人主語，賓語whom人賓語w17先行詞人和物物人whomwhosewhichthatthat充當(dāng)成分主語賓語定語whothat先行詞人和物物人whomwhosewhichthatthat181.

(2019廣東)Notallchildren____watchthisvideowillbecomeascientist,butsomemaybecomeinterestedinscience.A.whom

B.which

C.who

D.whose人和物物人whomwhosewhichthatthat充當(dāng)成分主語賓語定語who先行詞that1.

(2019廣東)Notallchildren_19不定代詞先行詞物人whothat不定代詞先行詞物人whothat201.

(2017廣東)Accordingtoasurvey，people_______areabletospeaktwolanguagescanmanagetwothingsatthesametimemoreeasily．A.

which

B.

whom

C.

whose

D.

who2.

(2016廣東)Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcityinthepasttenyears.Everything______comesintosightissonewtome.A.that

B.which

C.who

D.whom3.

(2015廣東)RunningmanisaveryrelaxingTVprogram_______ishotamongtheyoungpeople.

A.what

B.which

C.who

D.whom1.

(2017廣東)Accordingtoasur211.(2019廣州)Insects，mice，frogs，dogsandmonkeysweresomeoftheanimals

______firstwentintospace.A.whom

B.what

C.that

D.whose

2.

(2018廣州)In1934,hewasoneofthefirstChinesestudents______studiedinaspecialmusicschoolinParis.A.what

B.which

C.whom

D.who

3.Isthereanyone______familyisinAmerica?A.who

B.whom

C.that

D.whose4.Hesangmanysongsabouttheworld______welivein.A.who

B.what

C.which

D.whose讓我們一起來鞏固一下吧！1.(2019廣州)Insects，mice，frogs22Summary常見定語從句用法口訣：（適用于初中階段）

定前必有先行詞，名代兩類最合適，

關(guān)系代詞隨其后，5個(gè)齊來秀一秀，人是who/whom物用which，人物that都通吃，whom只當(dāng)賓語用，who在whom不用愁，

所屬關(guān)系whose湊，who比that更實(shí)用，

that、which同時(shí)在，that多把which踹代替主語一定有，充當(dāng)賓語可以無。Summary常見定語從句用法口訣：（適用于初中階段）23先行詞人和物物人whomwhosewhichthatthat充當(dāng)成分主語賓語定語whothat先行詞人和物物人whomwhosewhichthatthat24親，定語從句，

你搞定了嗎？親，定語從句，

你搞定了嗎？25GrammarRevision：Attributiveclause

初中語法精講之定語從句英語中考沖刺小初中工作室舍予GrammarRevision：Attributivec26定語從句的定義定語從句的構(gòu)成定語從句的考點(diǎn)213目錄定語從句的定義定語從句的構(gòu)成定語從句的考點(diǎn)213目錄27定語？從句？抽象？空洞？沒概念？定語？從句？抽象？空洞？沒概念？28面包面包29定語從句的定義01定語從句的定義0130SupermarketSupermarket31贈(zèng)品從句依附主句而存在修飾、限制贈(zèng)品從句依附主句而存在修飾、限制32Sheisagirl.agood

girlagirlwithagoodtemperagood

girlwhoisalwaysreadytohelpothersSheisagirl.agoodgirlag33ThebookiswrittenbyLuXun.Ilikethebook.IlikethebookwhichiswrittenbyLuXun.簡約而不簡單ThebookiswrittenbyLuXun.34定語從句的構(gòu)成02定語從句的構(gòu)成0235主句從句關(guān)系詞主句從句關(guān)系詞36先行詞Imetthedoctors關(guān)系詞前面的名詞或者代詞，我們稱之為先行詞—連名字都透露著主角的優(yōu)越感關(guān)系詞后面的句子，我們稱之為定語從句—從句中不能重復(fù)出現(xiàn)，以免搶了主角的光環(huán)，但是它好歹也是個(gè)句子，怎么可以缺胳膊少腿呢，于是綜合一下，關(guān)系詞又有了另一個(gè)作用，代替先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)相應(yīng)的成分。ImetthedoctorswhoreturnedfromHubeiintriumph.關(guān)系詞定語從句主句代替先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)成分先行詞ImetthedoctorsImetthe37先行詞代詞或者名詞關(guān)系詞連接，代替從句修飾，限制關(guān)系代詞that,which,whowhom,whose關(guān)系副詞where,when,why先行詞關(guān)系詞從句關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副詞38定語從句考點(diǎn)03定語從句考點(diǎn)03391.

(2019廣東)Notallchildren____watchthisvideowillbecomeascientist,butsomemaybecomeinterestedinscience.A.whom

B.which

C.who

D.whose2.(2017廣東)Accordingtoasurvey，people_______areabletospeaktwolanguagescanmanagetwothingsatthesametimemoreeasily．A.

which

B.

whom

C.

whose

D.

who3.(2016廣東)Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcityinthepasttenyears.Everything______comesintosightissonewtome.A.that

B.which

C.who

D.whom4.(2015廣東)RunningmanisaveryrelaxingTVprogram_______ishotamongtheyoungpeople.

A.what

B.which

C.who

D.whom1.

(2019廣東)Notallchildren_40whowhomwhichthatwhose先行詞關(guān)系代詞定語從句關(guān)系代詞whowhomwhichthatwhose先行詞關(guān)系代詞定語41關(guān)系代詞先行詞指代充當(dāng)成分who人主語，賓語whom人賓語whose人定語which物主語，賓語that人，物主語，賓語關(guān)系代詞先行詞指代充當(dāng)成分who人主語，賓語whom人賓語w42先行詞人和物物人whomwhosewhichthatthat充當(dāng)成分主語賓語定語whothat先行詞人和物物人whomwhosewhichthatthat431.

(2019廣東)Notallchildren____watchthisvideowillbecomeascientist,butsomemaybecomeinterestedinscience.A.whom

B.which

C.who

D.whose人和物物人whomwhosewhichthatthat充當(dāng)成分主語賓語定語who先行詞that1.

(2019廣東)Notallchildren_44不定代詞先行詞物人whothat不定代詞先行詞物人whothat451.

(2017廣東)Accordingtoasurvey，people_______areabletospeaktwolanguagescanmanagetwothingsatthesametimemoreeasily．A.

which

B.

whom

C.

whose

D.

who2.

(2016廣東)Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcityinthepasttenyears.Everything______comesintosightissonewtome.A.that

B.which

C.who

D.whom3.

(2015廣東)RunningmanisaveryrelaxingTVprogram_______ishotamongtheyoungpeople.

A.what

B.which

C.who

D.whom1.

(2017廣東)Accordingtoasur461.(2019廣州)Insects，mice，frogs，dogsandmonkeysweresomeoftheanimals

______firstwentintospace.A.whom

B.what

C.that

D.whose

2.

(2018廣州)In1934,hewasoneofthefirstChinesestudents______studiedinaspec