五年級英語下冊Unit5Topic2詞組和短語匯總

五年級英語下冊Unit5Topic2詞組和短語匯總Unit5Topic2詞組和短語ontheplaygroundinthelabplaythecomputergamesinthedininghallinthegym6.classroombuilding授課樓goswimminggofishinggodancingintheswimmingpoolinthedormitory10.gotosleep入睡gotobed上床睡覺11.cleantheclassroom打掃教室12.dosomecleaning打掃衛(wèi)生dosomeshopping買東西dosomereading看點書13.makesbsth=makesthforsb20×2014.makecards做卡片playcards打牌15.borrowsbsth=borrowsthfromsb從某人處借入某物16.MayIborrowyourbike?我能夠借你的自行車用用嗎?17.afew一些few幾乎沒有后跟可數(shù)名詞alittle一點little幾乎沒有后跟不可以數(shù)名詞18.ofcourse=sure=certainly自然能夠usesthtodosth=usesthforsth用某物做某事MayIuseyourbike?我能夠用用你的自行車嗎?20.ontheshelf在架子上shelf____shelves21.keep+形容詞保持keepsth+形容詞keepourclassroomclean保持我們教室干凈keepdoingsth連續(xù)做某事keepsbdoingsth讓某人連續(xù)做某事20×20TheteacherkeepsmereadingEnglish.老師讓我連續(xù)讀英語22.returnsthtosb=givesthbacktosb把某物還給某人return=comeback回來23.ontime準(zhǔn)時準(zhǔn)時intime及時24.It’sapleasure=You’rewelcome不用謝That’sallright=That’sOKNotatall25.postaletter郵寄一封信26.talkwith(to)+人與某人發(fā)言talkabout+事物議論某事haveatalk談一談say說重申訴話的內(nèi)容saytosb對某人說后有引號內(nèi)容sayitinEnglish用英語說speak說話重申訴話的動作后跟語言speakEnglish/Chinese/Japanesespeaktosb對某人說話后沒有引號tell告訴表達(dá)重申緊跟人tellsbaboutsth告訴某人關(guān)于某事20×20tellsbtodosth告訴某人做某事講故事用tell謊話用tell說出二者的不同用tell27.lostandfound失物招領(lǐng)處atthelostandfound在失物招領(lǐng)處28.lookfor搜尋find找到else其他，其他的用在特別疑問詞和不定代詞后Whatelse=whatotherthings其他什么東西Whoelse其他還有誰somethingelse其他東西Whatelsecanyouseeinthepicture?你在畫里還能夠看見其他什么東西？inthepictureapairofpants/shoes/glasses32.around=about關(guān)于大體showsbsth=showsthtosb讓某人看某物Showsbaround20×20Hhecenterofinthemiddleof36.ontheleftontherightOnmyleftOntheleftof37.nexttonear38.atthebackofbehindapieceofnews/bread/apieceof40.betweenand20×2041.atnight在夜間atnoon在中午look看起來sound聽起來后都跟形容詞theStampCollectionShow集郵展覽44.intheworld在世界上45.onSaturday在星期六onSunday在星期日星期前都用on,且不加thefromto從到fromheretothere從這里到那處frommyhometoschool從我家到學(xué)校fromseveno’clocktoeight從七點到八點47.too也用在必定句和疑問句末also也用在必定句中Iamastudent,too.=Iamalsoastudent.我也是個學(xué)生20×20現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)1）定義：表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。（2）組成：謂語用be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞(3)標(biāo)志詞：now=atthemoment現(xiàn)在，現(xiàn)在Look,listen,It’s+時間Heiscleaningthedormitoryatthemoment.他現(xiàn)在正在打掃宿舍現(xiàn)在分詞的組成1）動詞后直接加ing.如：clean___cleaning（2）以e結(jié)尾的動詞去e加ing.如：dance__dancing假如以重度閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且結(jié)尾只有一個輔音字母則雙寫最后一個輔音字母在加ing.如：shop___shoppingswim_____swimmingget_____getting20×20run_____runningsit______sittingkid____kiddingbegin___beginningput_____putting放一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)1）定義：表示常常發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。2）組成：謂語用動詞原行或許第三人稱單數(shù)3）標(biāo)志：1)頻度副詞neverseldomsometimesoftenusuallyalways2）inonat+時間inthemorning/afternoon/eveningateight/seven/twelveonSunday/Saturday3）every+時間everydayeveryweekHeoftengetsupatseveninthemorning.他常常清早七點起床20×2051.haveclasses上課haveaphysicsclass上物理課52.begoodat=dowellin在方面做得好，擅長LiPingisgoodatEnglish.=LiPingdoeswellinEnglish李平英語學(xué)的好53.borrow借入不跟時間段keep借后跟時間段MayIborrowabook?我能夠借一本書嗎？HowlongmayIkeepthebook?這本書我能夠借多久？Youcankeepitfortwoweeks.你能夠借兩個星期54.Thankyouallthesame.依舊感謝你55.Youmustreturnitontime.你必定準(zhǔn)時歸還apictureofmyfamily我的一張家庭照57.ateachers’office老師辦公室20×2058.Theyareallveryhappy.他們都很快樂。Herearesomephotosofhis.這有他一些照片60.Helookshappy.他