2019版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)精選晨背熱點(diǎn)話題飲食與健康講義

第9頁2019版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)精選晨背熱點(diǎn)話題（七）飲食及健康講義已會(huì)詞匯·一眼掠過(你會(huì)我熟快人一步)1．breathn．氣息；呼吸breathevi.呼吸；呼出breathlessadj.氣喘吁吁的2．lazyadj.懶惰的3．diseasen.疾病4．trainv.訓(xùn)練5．developv.(使)發(fā)展；(使)發(fā)達(dá)；(使)發(fā)育；開發(fā)；沖洗(照片)developmentn.發(fā)展6．medicaladj.醫(yī)學(xué)的，醫(yī)療的medicinen.藥；醫(yī)學(xué)7．painn.疼痛，疼painfuladj.疼痛的，痛苦的8．mentaladj.精神的；腦力的9．physicaladj.身體的；物理的10．operatev.做手術(shù)；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；實(shí)施；營(yíng)業(yè)，經(jīng)營(yíng)；管理operationn.手術(shù)；操作11．curen．&vt.治療；治愈12．a(chǎn)chevi.&n.痛，疼痛13．dietn.飲食14．diev.死，死亡deadadj.死的；無生命的deathn.死，死亡15．healthn.健康，衛(wèi)生healthyadj.健康的，健壯的unhealthyadj.不健康的，不衛(wèi)生的16．necessaryadj.必需的，必要的necessarilyadv.必然地unnecessaryadj.不必要的unnecessarilyadv.不必要地17．reducevt.減少，縮減18．lifestylen.生活方式19．servevt.招待(顧客等)，服務(wù)servicen.服務(wù)20．suppern.晚餐，晚飯21．supplyvt.&n.供給，供應(yīng)22．tastev.嘗起來；品嘗n.味覺tastelessadj.無味的tastyadj.美味的23．fitadj.健壯的；合適的24．digestv.消化；領(lǐng)會(huì)25．habitn.習(xí)慣，習(xí)性26．drugn．[C]藥；藥物；麻醉藥；成癮性毒品27．smoken.煙；吸煙v.冒煙；吸煙smokern.吸煙者smokingn.吸煙，抽煙；冒煙28．fatn.脂肪adj.胖的；肥的29．thinadj.薄的；瘦的；稀的30．slimadj.苗條的(二)熟記短語1．be/goonadiet節(jié)食2．beingoodhealth身體健康3．berichin富含4．behigh/lowin含……高/低5．begood/badfor對(duì)……有益/有害6．haveapainin某處疼痛7．keepfit保持健康8．keepabalanceddiet保持均衡的飲食9．loseweight減肥10．takeexercise進(jìn)行運(yùn)動(dòng)，鍛煉11．developahealthyeatinghabit養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣12．gotobedearlyandgetupearly早睡早起表達(dá)詞匯·背練通過(你會(huì)我通勝人一手)(一)常用單詞1．harmn．&v.傷害；損傷harmfuladj.有害的；致傷的harmlessadj.無害的；不致傷的2．energeticadj.精力旺盛的energyn.精力，能量3．refreshv.使精神振作，使精力恢復(fù)4．reliefn.輕松，解脫；緩和；救濟(jì)5．strongadj.強(qiáng)壯的，強(qiáng)大的strengthn.力氣，力量stronglyadv.強(qiáng)壯地strengthenv.加強(qiáng)6．normaladj.正常的，平常的7．poisonn.毒藥vt.使中毒poisonousadj.有毒的8．drinkvt.(drank,drunk)飲；喝；喝酒；舉杯祝賀；提議(祝酒)drunkadj.醉的；喝醉的9．cancern.癌；癌癥10．a(chǎn)ddictn.吸毒成癮的人；對(duì)……入迷的人addictedadj.入了迷的；上了癮的addictionn.沉溺；嗜好11．effectn.結(jié)果；效力12．quitvt.停止(做某事)；離開13．mildadj.輕微的；溫和的；溫柔的mildlyadv.輕微地；溫和地14．bearvt.容忍；忍受bearableadj.可忍受的；忍受得住的unbearableadj.難以忍受的；不能容忍的15．menun.菜單(二)常用短語1．buildupone'sbody增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)2．breakdown(身體)垮掉3．beaddictedto對(duì)……有癮4．stayup熬夜；不睡覺5．beharmfulto對(duì)……有害doharmto對(duì)……有害6．workout鍛煉；解決7．sufferfrom遭受；患上8．fallill生病(三)記牢練通1．Themajorityofpeopletakeintoomuchfatandnotenoughfiber,which_does_great_harm_to_their_health(這對(duì)他們的健康非常有害)．2．Domoreexerciseandhaveenoughsleep,andyouwillfeel_relaxed_and_energetic(感到放松和精力充沛)．3．Hisfatherworkeddayandnighttosupportthebigfamily;asaresult,hisbodybroke_down_under_the_pressure_of_work(在工作的壓力下垮掉了)．4．You'd_better_not_stay_up_too_late(你最好不要熬夜太晚)butformthehabitofgoingtobedearlyandgettingupearly.5．Hedoesweighttraininginordertobuild_up_his_body(增強(qiáng)體質(zhì))．6．Davidhasastrongbody.Hehasthestrengthtodothishardwork.Sowehadbetterdotheworktogethertostrengthentherelationshipbetweenus.(strength)閱讀詞匯·一站全過(你無我有多人一點(diǎn))1．a(chǎn)ppetiten.食欲；胃口2．nutritionn.營(yíng)養(yǎng)；滋養(yǎng)3．swallowvt.吞下；咽下4．chewvi.咀嚼5．symptomn.癥狀6．overweightadj.太胖的；超重的7．a(chǎn)llergicadj.過敏的8．bleedvi.流血，出血9．desperateadj.絕望的10．dizzyadj.頭暈?zāi)垦５?1．prescriptionn.處方，藥方12．recipen.食譜13．snackn.小吃；點(diǎn)心14．snackbar快餐店15．junkfood垃圾食品16．creamn.奶油，乳脂17．buttern.黃油，奶油18．cheesen.奶酪19．stomachn.胃，胃部20．stomachachen.胃疼21．virusn.病毒22．bacterian.細(xì)菌23．proteinn.蛋白質(zhì)24．vitaminn.維生素25．a(chǎn)bnormaladj.反常的26．unconsciousadj.昏迷的；不省人事的27．clinicn.診所28．a(chǎn)ppropriateadj.合適的；恰當(dāng)?shù)?9．sneezev.打噴嚏30．tabletn.藥片31．musclen.肌肉32．relievevt.減輕33．mineraln.礦物質(zhì)34．fibern.纖維35．intaken.攝入量36．calorien.卡路里；熱量37．jogv.慢跑38．cuisinen.飯菜；菜肴39．obesityn.肥胖40．diagnosev.診斷靚點(diǎn)詞匯·佳句背過(你有我優(yōu)高人一籌)1．SomeofusthinkthatSenior3studentsshouldtakeexerciseafterclassbecausewe'reconvincedthatprogressorsuccessdependsongoodhealth,whiletheothersholdquitedifferentviews.我們中一些人認(rèn)為高三學(xué)生課余時(shí)間應(yīng)該參加體育鍛煉，因?yàn)槲覀儓?jiān)信進(jìn)步或成功依賴健康的體魄，而另一些人持不同意見。2．Abalanceddietandregularexercisecanhelpuskeephealthybothphysicallyandmentally.均衡的飲食和有規(guī)律的鍛煉能幫助我們保持身心健康。3．Itgoeswithoutsayingthatgoingtobedearlyandgettingupearlyisofgreatbenefittoourhealth.毋庸置疑，早睡早起對(duì)我們身體極其有益。4．Notonlydoesexerciseimproveourhealthbutalsomakesuscheerfulandraisesourlearningefficien