甘肅省蘭州市2019年中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案(word版)

.精心整理.精心整理2019年XX市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)〔A注意事項(xiàng)：1.全卷共150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.考生必須將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)、座位號(hào)等個(gè)人信息填〔涂寫(xiě)在答題卡上。3.考生務(wù)必將答案直接填〔涂寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。一、聽(tīng)力理解〔分5小節(jié),共25小題；每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分25分第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)句子,選擇與所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。A B C D E__________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)句子,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。6. A.French. B.Red. C.Taxi.7. A.Holdon,please. B.Haveagoodtime! C.Whatapity!8. A.Abouttwohours. B.For5years. C.Almosttwiceaweek.9. A.Welldone! B.No,thanks. C.Sure,mypleasure.10. A.Ireallyenjoyit. B.Takeiteasy. C.Goahead.第三節(jié)：聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)及問(wèn)題,選擇能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。11. WhatdidLindahaveforbreakfast?A.Beefnoodles. B.Porridge. C.Bread.12. HowdoesSusanimproveherreading?A.Bytakingnotes. B.Bystudyingwithagroup. C.Byreadingforfun.13. WhyisMrs.Blacksohappy?A.Becauseit’sherbirthday. B.Becauseherson’scoming.C.Becauseherbookssellwell.14. WhereistheTowerofLondon?A.NearBigBen. B.NexttoTowerBridge. C.AcrossfromLondonEye.15. WhatdoesTom’smathteacherlooklike?A.He’stallandhandsome. B.He’salittlebitheavy. C.He’skindofshort.第四節(jié)：聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà),根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選出能回答下列問(wèn)題的最佳答案。對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。16. WhoisTinagoingtomeet?A.MissBell. B.Mr.Trent. C.Mr.Bell.17. Whattimeistheflightsupposedtoarrive?A.11:45. B.12:15. C.15:30.18.WheredidTina’sfriendflyfrom?A.Beijing,China. B.Tokyo,Japan. C.Toronto,Canada.19. What’stheflightnumber?A.It’sKZ632. B.It’sFZ362. C.It’sOZ326.20.WherewouldTinaliketomeetherfriend?A.Atacoffeeshop.B.Atateashop. C.Atabookshop.第五節(jié)：聽(tīng)短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填寫(xiě)下面短文中所缺的信息。短文讀三遍。〔每空限填一詞注：請(qǐng)將此節(jié)的答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡非選擇題部分的相應(yīng)位置上。Londonhasmanymuseums,andoneofthemost21.istheBritishMuseum.Thousandsofpeoplevisititevery22..Lotsofinterestingthingsfromdifferenttimesandplacescanbeseenthere.TheBritishMuseumisveryserious,sothere’snoshoutingandnorunning.Peoplemustn’tmakeanoise,andtheymustn’t23.theexhibits<展品>.Photography24.allowedintheBritishMuseum,soit’sagoodideatovisitthemuseumshopandyoucanbuypostcardsthere.Themuseumisfreeforeveryone,soyoucanvisititas25.asyoulike.二、單項(xiàng)選擇〔共15小題；每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分閱讀下列各題,從題后選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。26. TheBrownshadapartywiththeirneighborsyesterday._______allenjoyedthemselves. A.We B.You C.Them D.They27.—_______haveyoulivedinLanzhou?—Sincemyparentsfoundjobshere. A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.Howold28. Ipaid￥10for_______thismorning. A.4bottlemilks B.4bottlesofmilk C.4bottlesofmilks D.4milk29.Whatdoesthesignmean? A.Noparking. B.Nophotos. C.Noeating. D.Nosmoking.30. I_______withmyparentswhenherangmeupyesterdayafternoon. A.amshopping B.amshoping C.wasshopping D.wasshoping31.—Thisisyourorder,asandwichandanapplepie._______—I’llhaveithere. A.Forhereortogo? B.Somethingtodrink? C.Anythingelse? D.IsthatOK?32. Heatealotanddidlittleexercise,sohe_______10pounds. A.puton B.putaway C.putout D.putoff33.—LiMing,doyouknow_______thisyear?—It’sonJune20th. A.whenistheDragonBoatFestival B.whenistheMid-autumnFestival C.whentheMid-autumnFestivalis D.whentheDragonBoatFestivalis34.Thisplace_______afactorybutnowitisapark. A.usedtobeing B.usedtobe C.isusedto D.usingtobe35.—IwonderifthissmartphoneisMary’s.—It_______belongtoher._______istotallydifferentfromthisone. A.mustn’t;Her B.can’t;Her C.can’t;Hers D.may;Hers36.Hehasorderedawatchonlineforhisfatherandit_______tohimbeforeFather’sDay. A.send B.willbesent C.wassent D.sent37._______ofthelandinthatdistrictiscoveredwithtreesandgrass. A.Fifthtwo B.Twofifth C.Fifthsecond D.Twofifths38. —Howdoyoulikethishouse?—_______It’severythingI’vebeenlookingfor. A.Terrible! B.Perfect! C.Awful!D.Delicious!39.Shesaysthatshe’llhavetoclosetheshop_______businessimproves. A.if B.or C.unless D.because40. Whichsoundgoeswiththeword"fiction"?三、完形填空〔共15小題；每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。AOncetherelivedanunhappykingwhosleptbadlyanddidn’tfeellikeeatinganything.Thismade41queenandhispeopleworried.Adoctorwascalledinto42him.Thedoctorsaidit’sallinhismindinsteadofhisbody.So43medicinenorrestcouldhelphimbutashirtofahappyperson.Theprimeministerwascalledtothepalace.Whenhearingtheking’ssituation,hesaid,"AlthoughIhavemuchpower,itdoesn’tmakeme44.I’malwaysworriedaboutlosingit."Then,theking’sbankercameandsaidhehadlotsofwealth,buthealsoworriedaboutlosingit.Hewasneverhappy,either.Next,thepalacesingercameandhiswordswerealmostthesame.Finally,thetopgeneralwastoldtofindahappymanin45time.Luckily,hefoundapoormanwithoutpower,moneyorfamesinginghappilyonastreet.Thegeneralaskedhim46madehimsohappy.Thepoormanansweredthathehadeverythinghewantedandhedidn’twantthosehecouldn’thave.Hissongscamefromthehappinessinhisheart.Whenthegeneralaskedfortheman’sshirt,47,themansaid,"Whatshirt?Idon’townanyshirts!"41. A.a B.an C.the D./42. A.examine B.notice C.look D.watch43. A.none B.neither C.both D.all44. A.happily B.unhappily C.unhappy D.happy45. A.threeday B.threedays’ C.threeday’s D.three-days46. A.that B.which C.what D.where47. A.tohissurprise B.afterall C.asusual D.intotalBBeesliveinahousethatiscalledahive.Therearethreekindsofbees:workers,drones<雄蜂>48queens.Onlyonequeenbeecanliveineachhive.Ifsheislostordead,theotherbees49theirwork.Workersareverycleverandbusy.Theyalljointogether50smallroomscalledcellsofwaxfortheirhoney.Eachworkerbeedoesitsownwork.Somegooutandcollecthoneyfromtheflowers;51stayathomeandworkinsidethehive.Thecells52havesixsidesaremadebyworkerbees.Didyoueverlookintoaglasshiveandseethemwhileatwork?Itis53toseehowbusytheyalwaysare.Beforewintercomes,allthedronesaredrivenfromthehive54theydon’teatthehoneytheydidnotcollect.Itisnotsafe55childrentobetooclosetobees.Beeshavepainfulstingstheyuseintheirdefense<防御>.48.A.and B.or C.butD.either49.A.arestopped B.stops C.willstopD.stopped50.A.buildsB.built C.build D.tobuild51. A.theother B.others C.another D.other52. A.who B.whom C.whichD./53.A.pleasant B.boring C.scary D.tiring54.A.inorderto B.soasto C.aslongas D.sothat55. A.to B.for C.in D.with四、閱讀理解〔共15小題；每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分30分閱讀下面三段材料,根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容和要求,從題后選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。AMealtimeMealtimeLunchiseatenLATER.<aftermidday,sometimesat1p.m.>Dinner=around7p.m.orevenlater.BeingservedBeingservedAtthestartofameal:Aguestwillbeinvitedtoservehimself<"Helpyourself!">,orhisplatewillbefilledbythehost<"CanIserveyou?">.RefusingfoodOfferedmorefood,butcan’teatanymore?JustsaythemealthemealLeaveassoonasyoufinisheating?NO!!ItsRUDE!!!I’msorry,Ican’teatthis.Knivesandforksareusedformostfood.I’msorry,Ican’teatthis.Knivesandforksareusedformostfood.No,thanks.It’sdelicious,butI’vehadNo,thanks.It’sdelicious,butI’vehadenough.ffingerfood閱讀以上節(jié)選自學(xué)校國(guó)際文化周活動(dòng)中的海報(bào),根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答下列各個(gè)小題。56.Whattimedowesternpeopleusuallyhavedinner?A.Aboutmidday. B.At5:00intheafternoon. C.Around7p.m.orevenlater. D.Before7:00intheafternoon. 57.MostfoodintheWestiseatenwith______________.A.spoons B.chopsticks C.fingers D.knivesandforks58.Whatwillahostprobablysaytoaguestatthestartofameal?A."CanIhelpyou?"B."Eatslowly!"C."Helpyourself!"D."Couldyouserveme?"59.Whenmightpeoplewanttosay,"I’msorry,Ican’teatthis."?A.Ifthey’vebeengivensomethingtheydon’tlike.B.Iftheyarefull.C.Ifthehostskeepofferingalotoffoodtothem.D.Iftheyarenothungry.60.Whichofthefollowingishelpfulwhenyou’reintheWestaccordingtotheposter?A.Youcanleaveassoonasyou’vefinishedeating.B.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattodo,justwatchtheothersanddoastheydo.C.Youcan’teatchickenlegswithyourfingers.D.Theforkisheldinyourrighthandandtheknifeinyourleft.BTheendofschoolishereatlastIthascomesoveryfastTheendofschoolishereatlastIthascomesoveryfastWelookaheadwithsuchdelightThefuturelookssoverybrightIt’snowtimetosaygoodbyeWe’reallleavingjuniorhighOtherpeople,otherplacesOtherpeople,otherplacesDifferentschools,differentfacesPleasedon’tfeelbadandgrieveOnthedayyoutakeyourleaveButcelebrateandraiseyourglassAndsaygoodbyetoallyourclassOthersubjects,anewclassDifferentteachersandexamstopassOthersubjects,anewclassDifferentteachersandexamstopassForeveryoneinthishallAnewlifeawaitsyouallSodon’tlooksadandcryYou’removingonseniorhighTips:Tips:seniorhigh高中promnight畢業(yè)晚會(huì)positive積極的；主動(dòng)的閱讀以上詩(shī)歌,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答下列各個(gè)小題。61.Accordingtothepoem,______________hascomesofast.A.theendofschoolB.theexam C.thecelebration D.thenewclass62.Whatdoestheunderlinedworddelightmean?A.Sickness.B.Sadness. C.Happiness.D.Fairness.63.What’swaitingforyouallaccordingtothepoem?A.Toomanysubjects. B.Thesameschool.C.Similarfaces. D.Anewlife.64.Thispoemcanprobablybeused______________. A.inawelcomeparty B.inabirthdayparty C.D.onaSilentNight65.Thepurposeofthispoemisto______________.A.tellustosaythankstoallourteachersB.encourageustobepositiveandmoveonourseniorhighC.tellusthatweshoulddosomethingforourjuniorhighschoolsD.remindusofourhappyjuniorhighlifeCEarthquakesusuallycomewithoutwarning.Whatshouldyoudoifthishappenstoyou?Anearthquakeisdangerous,buttherearestillthingsyoucandotoprotectyourself.Staycalmastheearthbeginstoshake.Yourchancesofsurvival<幸存；存活>inanearthquakegoupifyoucankeepcalm.66.67.Youneedtohavesomethingstrongaroundyoutoprotectyoufromfallingobjects.Donotstandnearwallsorwindowsandstayoutofthekitchen.Thekitchenisdangerousbecauseofmanyglassobjects.68.Stayawayfrombuildingsandtrees.Ifyouareinacar,pullovertoaplacewheretherearenotreesortallbuildingsandstayinthecar.Ifyouareclosetothesea,trytogetasfarawayfromthewateraspossible.Earthquakescancausehugewavesthatcanreallyharmthepeoplenearby.69.Forexample,gasfireoftencomeswithanearthquake.Ifyouseeafire,quicklymoveoutdoorstoanopenarea.Remembertoalwayshopeforthebestbutpreparefortheworst.閱讀以上短文,從文后表格中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文意通順、正確；根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答第70小題。AA.Ifyouareoutside,gettoanopenareaasfastasyoucan.B.Stayingcalmisnoteasy,butitcansaveyourlife.C.Ifyouareinsidewhentheearthquakestarts,getunderatableorabed.D.Whentheearthquakeisover,thereisstillplentyofdanger.70.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thewaystoprotectyourselfwhenanearthquakehappens.B.Thewaystostayawayfromtallbuildings.C.Thewaystostaycalm.D.Thewaystomoveoutdoorstoanopenarea.五、任務(wù)型完形填空〔共10小題；每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分shouldusedangeroushabitspendmuchsafelyatitalthoughshouldusedangeroushabitspendmuchsafelyatitalthoughOverheadbridgesarefoundinmanypartsofLanzhou,especiallyinplaceswheretrafficisheavyandcrossingtheroadisvery71..Thepurposeoftheseoverheadbridgesistoenablepassengerstocrossroad72..Overheadbridgesareusedinverymuchthesamewayaszebracrossings.Theyaremoreefficient73.lessconvenientbecausepeoplehaveto74.azebracrossing,trafficisheldup.Thisiswhythegovernmenthasbuiltmanyoverheadbridgestohelppassengersandtokeeptrafficmoving75.thesametime.ThegovernmentofLanzhouhas76.lotsofmoneyinbuildingthesebridges.Fortheirownsafety,passengers77.beencouragedtousetheminsteadofriskingtheirlivesbyrunningacrosstheroad.Oldpeople,however,mayfind78.alittledifficultclimbingupanddownthesteps,butitisstill79.saferthanwalkingacrosstheroadwithallthedangerousofmovingtraffic.Overheadbridgesserveaveryusefulpurpose.Passengers,botholdandyoung,shouldmakea80.tousethem.Thiswillpreventunnecessaryaccidentsandlossoflife.六、任務(wù)型閱讀理解〔共5小題；每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分閱讀下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小題。DearGod,=1\*GB3①you,take,dog,of,will,care,my,please<?>ryouwillknowthatsheismydog.Ireallymissher.Love,LucyDearGod,=1\*GB3①you,take,dog,of,will,care,my,please<?>ryouwillknowthatsheismydog.Ireallymissher.Love,LucyWeputtheletterinanenvelopewithapictureofAbbeyandLucyandaddressedittoGod/Heaven.Yesterday,wereceivedapackageaddressed,"ToLucy"withthisnote:DearLucy,DearLucy,Abbeyhasarrivedinheaven.Sheisn’tsickanymore.=2\*GB3②Herspiritisherewithmejustlikeitstaysinyourheart.Abbeylovedbeingyourdog.Youdon’tneedtoworryabouther.She’sbeinglookedafterverywellhere.Thankyouforthebeautifulletterandthankyourmotherforhelpingyouwriteitandsendingittome.=3\*GB3③Youhaveawonderfulmother.IsendmyblessingseverydayandrememberthatIloveyouverymuch.Bytheway,I’measytofind.Iamwhereverthereislove.Love,God81. 將文中=1\*GB3①處畫(huà)線(xiàn)內(nèi)容,連詞成句。___________________________________82. 將文中=2\*GB3②處畫(huà)線(xiàn)句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。__________________________________83.將文中=3\*GB3③處畫(huà)線(xiàn)句子改寫(xiě)為感嘆句。<每空限填一詞> ________________________wonderfulmotheryouhave!84.WhohelpedLucywritethelettertoGod?<回答最多不超過(guò)三詞>____________85.WherecanwefindGodaccordingtothepassage?<回答最多不超過(guò)六詞>________七、口語(yǔ)交際〔共5小題；每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分閱讀下面的對(duì)話(huà),根據(jù)上下文,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà),使句意完整、符合邏輯。〔其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)注：請(qǐng)將此題答案涂寫(xiě)在答題卡選擇題部分的相應(yīng)位置上。Onahotsummerday,BobistalkingtohisfriendAnnatthebeach.<BisforBob;AisforAnn.>B:Hi,Ann!I’mreallyhappytoseeyouagain.How’sitgoing?A.Let’sforgetabouthim.B.Ican’tbelieveit!C.HowaboutplayingA.Let’sforgetabouthim.B.Ican’tbelieveit!C.Howaboutplayingbeachvolleyball?D.Prettygood!E.Sowhereshouldwestartnow?F.WhatshouldwedotohelpPeter?G.DoyouknowifPeter’scoming?B:It’sgreatthatyoucometojoinus!A:IcamebecauseIlikeyouridea:whenyougive,you’rerich.B:Right.That’swhywehadthisplantogetourcleanbeachback.87.Irememberhehadthesameideaandsaidhewouldtryhisbesttocomeover.A:Idon’tthinkhe’scoming.Hejustcalledandsaidit’stoohottodayandhewouldn’tcome.B:88.Healwayssays,"Wecandothisandthat…."A:Don’tyouknowhim?Heonlypayslipservicetowhatshouldbedonebutseldomdoesanything.B:Isee.89.SteveandHelenwillcomeandhelpussoon.A:That’sgreat.90.Shouldwepickupthosebottlesfirst?B:Sure,let’sgo.八、詞匯考查〔共10小題；每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。91. LaoShewasagreat<write>andhe’sespeciallyfamousforhisplay,Teahouse.92.Wouldyoumind<take>outthetrash,Jerry?93.Thegirlisgoingtorepairthebikeby<she>.94.Althoughhelivesonthe<twelve>floor,heseldomusesthelift.95.He<notcome>yet.Whatdoyouthinkhashappenedtohim?96.This<wood>bridgewasbuiltmorethan20yearsago.97.Momcouldn’tstandthemessinmyroom,sosheaskedme<clean>itrightnow.98.Theroadto<successful>isneverstraight.99.Thewater<feel>coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.100.He’dliketogetsomesuggestionsonhowtolearn<wise>andwell.九、按要求完成句子〔共5小題；每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子。<每空限填一詞>101. 據(jù)報(bào)道越來(lái)越多的XX市民愿意參與一年一度的"蘭馬賽"。It’sreportedthatandLanzhoucitizenswouldliketotakepartinLanzhouInternationalMarathon.102. 服用此藥前,請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀說(shuō)明。 Readtheinstructionsbeforeyouthemedicine.103. 五泉山坐落于XX南部。WuquanMountainliestheofLanzhou.104. "別害怕犯錯(cuò),我們可以從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)到東西！"老師說(shuō)。"Don’tofmakingmistakesandwecanlearnfromthem!"saidtheteacher.105. 我相信XX能夠創(chuàng)建出一個(gè)更好的環(huán)境,我們應(yīng)該努力去實(shí)現(xiàn)它。IdobelievethatabetterenvironmentcanbecreatedinLanzhouandweshouldallworktogethertomakeit.十、書(shū)面表達(dá)〔滿(mǎn)分15分同學(xué)們,在剛才的閱讀中我們了解到一些有關(guān)西方飲食文化的有趣知識(shí)?，F(xiàn)在某國(guó)外旅游雜志向你約稿,請(qǐng)你以WheninChina,doastheChinesedo!為題寫(xiě)一篇文章,向西方讀者介紹我們中國(guó)的飲食文化。以下是此雜志社發(fā)來(lái)的稿件要求,請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀,完成寫(xiě)作?！璍ength<詞數(shù)>:About80words.Content<內(nèi)容>:Pleasetrytoansweratleast4ofthesequestionsfromourreaders.AremealsinChinathesameasmealsintheWest?WhattimearelunchanddinnerservedinChina?Howtoeatfood?Howtobehavepolitelywhileeatingwiththeold?HowdoweknowthatamealisoverinChina?Isitagoodideatotalkaboutfoodduringameal?WilltherebejustthreecoursesormoreinChina?要求：內(nèi)容合理；要點(diǎn)齊全；句子及篇章結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確、連貫；書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范。2019年XX市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)〔A參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一、聽(tīng)力理解〔分5小節(jié),共25小題；每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分25分1-5CDABE 6-10ABCCA 11-15ACCBA 16-20CBCBA21.popular 22.year 23.touch 24.isn’t 25.often二、單項(xiàng)選擇〔共15小題；每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分26-30DABDC 31-35AADBC 36-40BDBC