00794綜合英語(一)2003年10月試卷

00794#綜合英語(一)試題第8頁(yè)共8頁(yè)全國(guó)2003年10月高等教育自學(xué)考試綜合英語(一)試題課程代碼：00794Ⅰ.用適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z法形式或詞匯填空。從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將最佳答案前選項(xiàng)字母寫在答題紙上。(本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分)1.ForourEnglishhomeworkwehavetowritea______paper.A.three-thousand-wordB.three-thousands-wordC.three-thousand-wordsD.three-thousands-words2.Jack______Englishintheuniversityfor30yearsbytheendofnextmonth.A.willteachB.hadtaughtC.willhavetaughtD.hastaught3.You’dbetternotdisturbJack,______?A.hadyouB.hadn’tyouC.shouldyouD.didn’tyou4.Ididn’thear______becausetherewastoomuchnoisewhereIwassitting.A.whattheteachersaidB.whatdidtheteachersayC.thattheteachersaidD.thatdidtheteachersay5.Ihadscarcelyleftthehouse______itbegantorain.A.thanB.whenC.thatD.then6.Theboymusthavegonethisway,______therearehisfootprintshere.A.forB.orC.yetD.then7.Thedoctorsuggestedthatmybrother______situpsolate.A.notdoB.notC.don’tD.won’t8.Janehasaverygoodcollectionofbooks,______arewritteninforeignlanguages.A.manyofthoseB.thoseC.manyofwhichD.many9.Weshouldkeepourselves______ofthefreshdevelopments.A.informingB.informedC.toinformD.inform10.Youwouldexpectthere______strongdisagreementaboutthis.A.havingbeenB.beingC.hasbeenD.tobe11.Onlybyworkingveryhard______agoodmarkintheexam.A.youhavegottenB.youmaygetC.canyougetD.cangetyou12.Aftertheaccident,heseemed______everything.A.tohaveforgottenB.forgettingC.toforgetD.havingforgotten13.I______togoonaholidaybutwasn’tabletogetaway.A.hopedB.havehopedC.hopeD.hadhoped14.Eighty-twopeoplewerereported______intheplanecrash.A.tohaveinjuredB.tohavebeeninjuredC.injuredD.injuring15.______properpreparationJohnthoughtitbettertopostponethelecturetourtillnextweek.A.HavingmadeB.TomakeC.NothavingmadeD.Nottohavemade16.Thedriverwasaskedtogivena(an)______oftheaccident.A.statementB.accountC.situationD.amount17.Hewasleftin______ofthestorewhenthemanagerwasaway.A.chargeB.careC.responsibilityD.management18.Accidentsarequite______onthispartofthehighway.A.ordinaryB.popularC.commonD.regular19.Whentheboywasonlyfour,hisfatherdecidedto______amusicianofhim.A.developB.buildC.makeD.do20.______medicalscience,wecanexpecttolivetoagoodoldage.A.AsforB.AccordingtoC.InsteadofD.Butfor21.Suddenlythechaircaughtfire.Theboysquickly______thefirewithwaterandanoldcoat.A.suppressedB.wipedoutC.destroyedD.putout22.Ourplan______unexpectedoppositionfromtheretiredworkers.A.cametoB.camebyC.ranoverD.raninto23.Thesmallfamilybusiness______acompanyofinternationalimportance.A.grewintoB.brokeintoC.ranintoD.madeinto24.ProfessorWangisapersonyoucan______foradvice.A.turnupB.turnintoC.turntoD.turndown25.Standinguptoemptyyourbasketgivesyouachancenotonlyto______yourback,buttolookatthescenery.A.stretchB.raiseC.liftD.move26.Agreatdealofcommunicatingisperformedonaperson-to-person______bythesimplemeansofspeech.A.baseB.foundationC.groundD.basis27.Takethemoneywithyou______somethingunexpectedhappens.A.nowthatB.incaseC.unlessD.if28.Oneofthereasonswegetalongsowellisthatwebothsaywhat’s______ourminds.A.ofB.atC.onD.within29.______automobilepollution,theairqualityinmostmajorcitieshasbeenlowered.A.AsaresultofB.InspiteofC.ButforD.Asfor30.Let’sseewhattypesofclassestheschool______forundergraduatestudents.A.bringsB.offersC.presentsD.suppliesⅡ.認(rèn)真閱讀下面兩篇短文，每篇短文后有五個(gè)問題。根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案，并將最佳答案前選項(xiàng)字母寫在答題紙上。(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)Passage1Whenmyfatherwasgettingreadyforwork,ourhousewasruledbyknocksandwords.Heusedtocomedownstairstobreakfast...Themorningpaperlaybesidehisplate.Healwaysreadthe‘Deaths’first;andthenheknockedonceonthetable.Oneofmysistersbroughthistoast(烤面包片)，alreadybutteredforhim.Usuallyhesaidnothing,butonceIheardhimsay,‘Iloveyouverymuch,Edith.Iwouldloveyoumoreifyoubutteredmytoastonbothsides.’Hereadthepaperallthroughbreakfast.Twoknocksonthetablemeant‘Iamreadyformytea’.Ifasingleknockfollowed,thatmeant‘Moretoaste,please.’Afterbreakfasthesaid,‘Boots.’Thepaperwasspreadforhimoverthebackofanarmchair.Yesterday’spaperwasputonthechairforhisfeet,andhisbootswerebroughttohim,freshlycleaned.Hereadstanding,atthesametimeputtingonhisbootsandtyingthelaces.Withonebootfinished,hesaid,‘Bus.’Atthatpointoneofthegirlswentoutsidetothegardengateandwaitedthere.Herjobwastostopthebuswhenitcame.Itcameearlysometimes,andithadtowaitformyfather.’Overcoat,hat.’Oneofmysistershadalreadybrushedhisovercoat.Nowshehelditopenforhimandguidedhisarmsintoit.Thenshepulledhisjackeddownunderthecoat.Anothergirlcamewithhishat,nicelybrushed.‘Handkerchief,pipe.’Theywerebroughtandput,withhistobacco,intohispockets.Helookedoutofthewindowandsaideither‘Walkingstick’or‘Umbrella’.Itwashandedtohim.Readynow,hewasstillreadingthepaper.Hedidnotputitdownuntilheheardtheshout‘Buscoming!’Thenhekissedmymotherandwentout.Thegirlsbreathedfreely.Howluckyamanistohaveawifeandfivedaughtersathome!31.Whentheauthor’sfatherwantedmoretoast,hewould______.A.knockonceonthetableB.knocktwiceonthetableC.say‘Moretoast,please’D.say‘I’mreadyformoretoast’32.Whatdidtheauthor’sfatherdoafterbreakfast?A.Hespreadthepaperoverthebackofanarmchair.B.Heputyesterday’spaperonthechairforhisfeet.C.Heputhisbootsonthechairtocleanthem.D.Hestoodreadingthepaperwhileputtingonhisboots.33.Theauthor’sfatherlookedoutofthewindowto______.A.seeifoneofthegirlswastheretostopthebusB.showthathewasreadyforthepipetobeputintohispocketC.findoutabouttheweatherthatdayD.makesurethatthebushadcome34.Throughouttheprocessofgettingreadyforwork,theauthor’sfatherseemedtoconsider______themostimportant.A.havingbreakfastB.readingthepaperC.gettingproperlydressedD.catchingthebus35.Thispassagetellsastoryabout______.A.afamilyoffivedaughtersB.ahouseruledbyknocksC.aluckymanD.anearlymorningPassage2TippingisstillverymuchapartoftheEnglishscene,thoughmaybenotaswidespreadasinsomeothercountries.Hereyouarealwaysexpectedtogivetipstowaitersinrestaurants,portersandpagesinhotels,taxi-driversandbarbers,butnottobarmeninpubs(酒吧)orushersintheatresandcinemasasinFranceandSpain.Asforthequestionofhowmuch,amountsvaryaccordingtothesortofservicethatisbeingofferedtoyouand,moreoftenthannot,itisuptoyou.Butrestaurantwaitersexpect10%ofthetotalchargeforameal.Usuallythewaitersliketoputtheirtipstogetherattheendofeachworkingshifttosharethetipsequallyamongthemselves.So,manyhotelsandrestaurantsnowusethesystemofadding10%ontoallbillstocoverservice.Whentheydothat,ofcourse,youarenotexpectedtotipwaitersindividually,thoughtheycertainlywillnotobjectifyoushoulddosoinappreciationoftheirexceptionallygoodorpoliteservice.Whena10%servicechargeisautomatically(自動(dòng)地)addedtoeverybill,thepointisthateverycustomerleavesatipandeverywaitergetsone.Intheend,everybodyishappyexceptthecustomer,whoispayingtoeatthefoodhewantsandnotpayingtohaveitbroughttohistablefromthekitchen.Inthe60s,however,atipwasnotamust.Thosewaiterswhogavegoodservicereceivedgoodtips;thosewhodidnotreceivedfewornotips.Theoverallresultwasthatthestandardofserviceandpolitenesswasalwayshigh.Today,nowthattipshavebecomeanofficialobligation(義務(wù))foreverybody,waitersarenolongerallthatconcernedaboutgivinggoodservice.Youcanbeshockedsometimesattheslownessandrudenessofawaiterandfeelbitterabouthavingtopay10%extraforsuchtreatment.Perhapsthebestthingwouldbetogetridofthetippingaltogetherandreplaceitwithhigherwagesforthosewhoareforcedtodependonit.36.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph1?A.YoumustalwaysremembertotipwaitersandbarmeninBritain.B.YoualwaysgiveacertainamountoftipforacertainserviceinBritain.C.YoutipportersandpagesbutnotushersinBritain.D.TippingbarmenandushersisnotpractisedinFranceandSpain.37.WhichstatementabouttippinginBritainisFALSEaccordingtothepassage?A.TippingismorewidespreadinBritainthaninsomeothercountries.B.Waitersusuallygetatipnolessthan10%ofthechargeofameal.C.Tipsaregenerallynothandedbythecustomertothewaiternowadays.D.Givingatipinappreciationofawaiter’sgoodserviceisnotunwelcome.38.Whatwasthesituationoftippinginthe60s?A.Thecustomermustgivethewaiteratip.B.Waitersgivinggoodservicereceivedfewtips.C.Somewaitersreceivedfewtipsforgivingnoservice.D.Waitersgivingserviceofgoodstandardgotgoodtips.39.Whatcanweinferaboutthesituationtoday?A.Tippingconcernsthosewaiterswhogivegoodservice.B.Thestandardofserviceinrestaurantscanbeaproblem.C.Thecustomerishappytopay10%extraforameal.D.Tippingisalreadygotridofaltogether.40.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisactuallywrongwithaddinga10%servicechargetoeverybill?A.Everycustomerleavesatipautomatically.B.Waiterscannotbetippedindividually.C.Thecustomerhastopaytohavethefoodbroughttohistable.D.Waiterscangetatipwhethertheygivegoodorbadservice.Ⅲ.用國(guó)際音標(biāo)標(biāo)出下列單詞中劃線字母或字線組合的讀音(本大題共20小題，每?jī)尚☆}1分，共10分)41.ingredient42.frown43.loose44.misfortune45.typical46.defiance47.pharmacy48.loss49.ultimate50.reward51.confession52.deposit53.college54.thoroughly55.knee56.wretched57.embarrass58.philosopher59.vision60.warningⅣ.完形填空(本大題共20小題，每?jī)尚☆}1分，共10分)A.從下列單詞中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，每個(gè)詞只能用一次。upsoundoutwhenproblemmeetifforwithtentsprotestingvoiceWehaveratherasmallhouse,withonlyonesparebedroom.Youcanimagineouralarm,then,61AuntClarawrotetosaythatshewascomingtostaywithherfamily62theweekend.Herfamily,Ishouldexplain,consistsoffourboys,allundertheageoftwelve.Isentoffatelegramatonce,63thatourhousewastoosmall.AuntClaracalledusupthenextmorning.‘Iforgottoexplain,’shesaidinhersweetest64,‘theboyswillbebringingacoupleoftents.’Itwastruewehadalargegarden,buttherewasstillthe65offeedingfourgrowingboys.‘Andwhat66itrains?’shedemanded.ButSaturdaymorningturned67tobebrightandclearwhenIwenttothestationto68AuntClara.Imanagedtosqueezethreeoftheboys,together69luggage,intothebackofthecar.Theyoungestsatinfront,withAuntClaraandme.‘Ididn’tseethe70amongyourluggage,’Iremarkedovermyshoulder,toDavid,theeldestboy.’‘Thetents!’exclaimedAuntClara.‘Heavens!Weleftthemintheluggagevan.’B.根據(jù)課文的內(nèi)容在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。Fromthenon,Iwascommittedtosheddingtheweightandgettingintoshape.Istartedarigorousprogramofrunninganddieting71verynextday.Withinmonths,Ijoinedagymandmanagedto72somefriendswhoarestillmyworkoutbuddies.However,inthepastsevenyears,I’vedone73thanloseweight:I’vereshapedmyattitude,mylifestyle,andmyself-image.Now,Iread74Icanaboutnutritionandhealth.I’meven75becominganaerobicsinstructor.Icooklow-fatfoods—chicken,fish,leanmeats,vegetables—andI76myfamilyhealthy,protein-richmealsprepared