2022-2023學(xué)年河北省張家口市宣化區(qū)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1．答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫(xiě)在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2．第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫(xiě)在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫(xiě)在試卷題目指定的位置上。3．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、---Look!Who's______boytalkingwithJackoverthere?---Oh,heismycousin,Bob.Heis_____honestboy.A．a(chǎn);the B．the;an C．the;a D．a(chǎn);an2、Alotoftrees_____aroundhereeveryyear,andwecanenjoyfresherairnow.A．wereplantedB．a(chǎn)replantedC．willplantD．a(chǎn)replanting3、--Excuseme,whencanweplaybasketballontheplayground?--Notuntiltheplayground__________nextweek.A．willrepairB．willberepairedC．isrepaired4、—Icomebacktoschoolbefore10o'clock?—No,youneedn't.A．Must B．Can C．May D．Should5、Howamazing!Scientiststookaphotoof________blackholein_________spacelastmonth.A．the;a B．a(chǎn);/ C．the;an D．a(chǎn);a6、-MustIstayherewithyou,Mum?-No,you_.Youmaygohomenow,butyou_gotothenet-bar.A．mustn't;needn'tB．needn't;mustn'tC．must;needD．need;must7、﹣CanyoucatchwhatIsaid？﹣Sorry，Ican______understanditbecauseyouspeakveryquickly．A．a(chǎn)lmostB．probablyC．mostlyD．hardly8、—________workitis!—Butwewilltryourbesttofinishitontime.A．Whateasy B．Howeasy C．Whathard D．Howhard9、Jenniferexerciseseveryday,sosheisalwaysfullof_______.A．knowledge B．energy C．information10、—Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?—I'dloveto,butILinda'sinvitationtodinner.A．a(chǎn)ccept B．haveaccepted C．wasaccepting D．willacceptⅡ.完形填空11、LoisOlsonwastenyearsold.Becauseofherillness,herbodywascoveredwithaplastercast(石膏繃帶).Shedependedonherfamilyfor1Onenightwhenshewasasleep,shesuddenly2,becauseherbedandthewholehousewereshakingterribly.Shewasafraid.Sheknewshecouldn’t3Later,describingher4,shesaid,“I5thatitwasn’tonlymybedthatwasshaking,butalsothewholehouse.Andtheterriblesoundstoldmeitwasatornado(龍卷風(fēng)).”“I6loudly,‘Daddy,Daddy!’BeforeIfinishedcallinghim,hewasbymyside.Hepickedmeupandcarriedmetoa7place.Itwashardforhimtocarrymebecauseoftheheavycast.Inoticedhewastired,butIsawsomethingelse,too.He8ashiseyesmetmineandIknewhelovedme.”Shesaid,“Nomatterwhatdifficultieswearefacing,weshouldnotbeafraid,becausewearenot9Whensomethingbadorterriblehappens,weshouldbelievethattherewill10besomethingorsomebodywhocanhelpus.Wejustneedtobelieveinthosepeoplewelove.Withthemagicoflove,everythingisgoingtobeallright.”1．（小題1）A．somethingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．everythingD．nothing2．（小題2）A．putupB．lookedupC．gaveupD．wokeup3．（小題3）A．drawB．dropC．runD．finish4．（小題4）A．experienceB．influenceC．a(chǎn)rticleD．a(chǎn)ccident5．（小題5）A．explainedB．consideredC．decidedD．realized6．（小題6）A．shoutedB．talkedC．a(chǎn)rguedD．sang7．（小題7）A．quietB．safeC．busyD．strange8．（小題8）A．stoppedB．escapedC．criedD．smiled9．（小題9）A．dangerousB．sillyC．a(chǎn)loneD．poor10．（小題10）A．sometimesB．a(chǎn)lwaysC．neverD．hardlyⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Millie:HaveyouheardaboutthepopstarNancy?It'ssaidthatshehasgotcancer.Sandy:I1．(hear)aboutitlastweek.It'sverysadbecauseshe2．(be)sokind.Millie:IheardthatNancyoncedonated~100,000topeoplewho3．(suffer)greatlossintheearthquakeinWenchuan.Sandy:Yes.Sheisagenerousgirl.Millie:NowNancy4．(receive)medicaltreatmentinBelling.Anoperation5．(do)onheryesterdayanditwasasuccess.Sandy.That'sgreat.IreallyhopeNancy6．(get)wellagainsoon.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Theworldisnotonlyhungry,butitisalsothirstyforwater.Thismayseemstrangetoyou,sincenearly70%oftheearth’ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater.Butabout97%ofthatisseawaterorsaltwater.Mancanonlydrinkandusetheother3%freshwaterfromrivers,lakes，undergroundandothersources.Andwecannotevenuseallofthat.Evenworse,someofithasbeenmadedirty.However,asthingsstandtoday,thisfreshwaterisstillenoughforus.Butourneedforwaterisbecominglargerandlargerquickly,almostdaybyday.Weshouldtakestepstodowiththisproblemnowandinthiswaywecangetawayfromaseriousworld-widewatershortage(缺少)lateron.Weallhavetolearnhowtostopwastingourvaluablewater.Oneofthefirststepsistodevelopwaysofreusingit.Todayinmostlargecities,waterisusedonlyonceandthensentoutintoasewersystem(下水道).Fromthereitreturnstoseaorrunsintoundergroundplaces.Butevenifeverylargecityreuseditswater,westillwouldnothaveenough.Allwe’dhavetodotomakeuseofseawaterintheworldistoremovethesalt.Ifwetakethesestepswe’llbeinnodangerofdryingup.1．Theworldisthirstyforwaterbecause_____________.A．manhasn’tgotenoughfoodtoeatB．wehaven'tgotenoughfreshwaterC．only70%oftheearth'ssurfaceiswaterD．morewaterissentintosewersystems2．Theunderlinedwordvaluablemeans_____________.A．muchandsaltyB．freshandenoughC．dearandusefulD．cleanandhelpful3．Whatshouldwedoifwewanttohaveenoughfreshwater?a.Makefulluseoftheseawater.b.Carrysaltwaterintolakesorrivers.c.Trytosavethefreshwaterasmuchaspossible.d.Doourbesttousethewateragain.e.Drinkandusea11thewaterontheearth'ssurface.A．candeB．a(chǎn)anddC．a(chǎn),canddD．b,dande4．Thebestbutthemostdifficultwaytosolvethewaterproblemoftheworldisto___________.A．removethesaltfromseawaterB．makethewaterincitiescleanC．takewaterfromundergroundD．maketheneedforwatersmaller5．What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．TheImportanceoftheWater.B．FreshWaterandSeaWater.C．TheThirstyWorld.D．TheWorld'sWaterProblem.B14、TheChang’e-3,namedafteraChinesegoddess,isChina’sfirstspacecraft(航天器)tomakeasoftlandingonthemoon.Itincludesalanderandamoonrover(月球車)calledYutu.TheChang’e-3spacecraftisthesecondphase(階段)China’slunarprogramme,whichincludesorbiting,landingandreturningtoEarth.ItfollowsthesuccessoftheChang’e-1andChang’e-2spacecraftin2007and2010.ThelaunchofChang’e-3wassuccessful.TheChang’e-3isoneofthemostdifficulttasksinChina’sspaceprogramme,thenewssays.Thenewsaddsthatexploringtheuniverse(宇宙)andseekingpeacefuluseofspacearedreamsofChineseforthousandsofyears.WithalanderandthemoonroverYutu,Chang’e-3soft-landed(軟著陸)onthemoonat9:11p.m.Saturday.Yutulaterseparated(分離)fromthelanderandrantothemoonsurfaceearlierSunday.ChinahaschosenthenameYutuforitsfirstmoonrover,afteraworldwideonlinevote(投票)attractedpeopletocomeupwithnames.InChinesefolktale,YutuisthewhitepetrabbitofChang’e,themoongoddess.Chang’etookherpetandflewtowardsthemoon.Shebecameagoddessandhaslivedtherewiththewhiteanimaleversince.1．WhichisthefirstspacecraftlandedsoftlyonthemooninChina?A．Chang’e-1 B．Chang’e-2C．Chang’e-3 D．Yutu2．Fromthispassage,howmanyspacecrafthaveflowntothemoonsuccessfully.A．Three B．Two C．One D．None3．Whodidthemoonrovernameafter?A．a(chǎn)Chinesegoddess B．Chang’e C．YutuofChang’e D．a(chǎn)whitepetrabbit4．WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?A．Chang’e-2wassetupin2010.B．Yutuisn’tthefirstroverofChina.C．ManypeoplevotedforYutuonline.D．YutuseparatedafterChang’e-3landedonthemoon.5．Thearticlemaybefoundin__________.A．a(chǎn)historybook B．a(chǎn)fashionmagazineC．a(chǎn)geographybook D．a(chǎn)newspaperC15、Runningamarathon(馬拉松)isdifficultenough.Doingitwitheyesclosedfor26.2milesismoredifficult.Butthat’sexactlywhatMikeBrunoplanstododuringthePittsburghmarathon.He’sdoingthisforhis7-year-olddaughter,Cassie,whodoesn’tliketocommunicatewithothersandhasbeenblindsincebirth.“Havingablinddaughterclearlyhascausedmealotoftrouble,”Brunosaid.“Butitdoesn'tmatter.Ilovemydaughter.Ihopetogetabetterunderstandingofhowshedealswithherdailylife.IhopethisjourneywillfinallymakemeabetterfathertoguideCassiethroughherlife.”“Whenthedoctortoldus‘Yourbabyisnotgoingtosee’,thatwasthemostterribleexperiencewehadeverhad,”saidBruno.“SometimesIwalkaroundthehousewithmyeyesclosedtoseewhatit’slikeforher,”saidCassie’soldersister,Carly,9yearsold.“It'skindofscary.Youdon’tknowwhereeverythingis.”ButCassiehasfoughtagainstdifficulties,andherfatherplanstodothesame.“Iclosedmyeyes,andIgotready,andthenItriedrunning,justtoseewhatitislikeforher,”saidMikeBruno.“Iwanteveryonetoknowit’sOK.It’sOKtoaskusquestions,butit’snotOKtolookatusandpointtouswithsurprise.Ifyou’dliketoaskus,wewillbehappytotellyouourstory.”1．What'swrongwithCassie?A．Sheisdeaf.B．Sheisblind.C．Sheislame(瘸的).D．Sheisstupid.2．MikeBrunowillrunthemarathonwith______.A．hismouthclosedB．hiseyesclosedC．onlyonelegD．somestonesinhispocket3．Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A．Thedistanceofthemarathon.B．TheillnessofCassie.C．ThereasonwhyMikeBrunowillrunthemarathonwithhiseyesclosed.D．Carly'sfeelingofwalkingaroundwitheyesclosed.4．Fromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthat______.A．it'sinterestingforMikeBrunotorunthemarathonB．MikeBrunothinksit'sOKtopointtohisdaughterC．it'snotOKtoaskMikeBrunototellthestoryofhisdaughterD．MikeBrunohopespeoplecantreatCassieasanormalpersonD16、ManyofyouhaveheardaCinderella(灰姑娘)story,butyoumaynotknowthatthereareoverahundreddifferentwaystotelltheCinderellastory.Whenwriterstellthesamestoryinadifferentway,itiscalledtheir“version”ofthestory.ThestoryofCinderellahasmanydifferentversions.Let’sreadtwoofthemandfindouthowtheyaredifferent.Theversionthatmostpeopleknowistheoldestonewrittenin1697byCharlesPerraultfromFrance.ThisistheversionwherethebirdshelpmakeCinderellas’sdressandthemiceturnintocarriagemen(馬車夫)andhelpCinderellagotothedanceinapumpkin(南瓜)carriage.Inthisversion,manyoftheanimalsareCinderella’sfriends.TheyhelphermeetthePrince.CinderellamarriesthePrinceandtheylivehappilytogethereverafter.Inanotherversionofthisstorywritteninthe1850sbyJacobandWilhelmGrimmfromGermany,thebirdshelpCinderellainthewholestory.Cinderella’sfathergivesheralittletreewhenhecomesbackfromaparty.Sheplantsthelittletreeandhertearswaterituntilitgrowsintoatalltree.ThebirdsnowliveinthetreeandtheygiveCinderellaadressofgoldandshoesofgold.CinderellagoestothepartytomeetanddancewiththePrince.Later,hefindsCinderellaathomedoingworkforherstepmother(繼母).CinderellamarriesthePrinceandtheylivehappilyeverafter.Nowyoucanunderstandwhattheword“version”meansandhowmorethanonewritercantellastoryinadifferentway.Thatiswhytherearemanyversionsofthesamestory.1．Inthestorywrittenin1697,________helpedmakeCinderella’sdress.A．herfather B．herstepmotherC．thebirds D．themice2．InJacobandWilhelmGrimm’sstory,Cinderella’sfather________.A．giveshersomebirdsB．givesheralittletreeC．makesagolddressforherD．makesgoldshoesforher3．TheChinesemeaningoftheword“version”inthispassageisprobably“________”.A．人物 B．語(yǔ)氣 C．方法 D．版本4．Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?1②="Para."2③="Para."3④="Para."4⑤="Para."5)A．①;②③④;⑤ B．①②;③;④⑤ C．①②;③④;⑤ D．①;②;③④⑤E17、1．WhichofthefollowingfilmsisNOTmadebyDisney?A．BeautyandtheBeastB．MoanaC．DreamgirlsD．Zootopia2．IfanAmericanstudentplanstovisittheGreatWallthissummerholiday,hecanclick________section.A．BUSINESSB．LIFESTYLEC．TRAVELD．SPORTS3．Whoisthedirectorofthefilm“BeautyandtheBeast”?A．DanStevensB．WaltDisneyC．EmmaWatsonD．BillCondon4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．ChinascoredagoalinthefootballmatchagainstSouthKoreainChangsha.B．GuangzhouisthefifthcitytohosttheFortuneWorldForumintheworld.C．Thewaterforthetowerintheskywillcomefromcloudsandrainwater.D．MarcelloLippi,headcoachofChinaFootballTeam,isfromItaly.5．Whatcanweinferfromtheshortpassagesabove?A．Chinahasgotthetickettothe2018WorldCup.B．CAOhassucceededinusinganasteroidtoholdatower.C．Thematerialsofthetowerintheskywillbeveryheavy.D．Thepassagesabovearefromthesection“HOT”ofChinaD.cF18、Whentalkingaboutpickingarightschool,amotherandteachergavesomepiecesofadvice.Inthelatestissue(期)ofYouthmagazine,themothersharedtheschooladviceshegaveherdaughterswithyoungpeopleacrossthecountry.“I’vetoldmydaughtersmanytimesthatIdon’twantthemtochooseaname,”themothersaid.“Idon’twantthemtothink,‘Oh,Ishouldgotothesetopschools.’Weliveinacountrywithhundredsofexcellentuniversities.Sothefirstquestionis:what’sgoingtoworkforme?”“Whenitwastimetoprepareforpickingschools,nobodyaroundmebelievedIcouldgetintoXiamenUniversity.ButthroughhardworkIfinallymadeit,”shecontinued.“So,mysecondpieceofadviceis:believeinyourself,nomatterwhatotherpeoplemightsay.Onceyourgoalisset,youonlyneedtotryyourbesttomakeitcometrue.”“Thelastpieceofadviceisnottobeworriedevenifyourdreamsdon’tcometrue.AsI’vesaidabove,therearesomanygooduniversitiesoutthere.Soit’simportantforeverybodytounderstandthatyoucanalwaysfindauniversitythatgivesyouagreateducation.”1．Themothersharedheradvice________.A．withherstudents B．withherhusbandC．inYouthmagazine D．inXiamenUniversity2．Toexplainhersecondpieceofadvice,themothergave________.A．a(chǎn)storyofherdaughters B．a(chǎn)storyofherownC．somedifferentreasons D．somedifferentideas3．Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraph(自然段)that________.A．wecanrealizeourdreamthroughhradworkB．thenameoftheuniversityisn’tthemostimportantC．it’snotnecessarytocarewhatotherpeoplemightsayD．morethanoneuniversitycangiveusagoodeducation4．Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“________”.A．ColorfulUniversityLifeB．BestSchoolEducationC．AReportonUniversityBuildingD．AdviceonSchoolPickingⅤ.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、書(shū)面表達(dá)（15分）今天你在網(wǎng)上看到了一張貼子。請(qǐng)根據(jù)帖子的內(nèi)容給予回復(fù)。（字?jǐn)?shù)：80左右）Post:Whocanhelpme?

Postedbyaworriedmotheron12/05/09

Canyouhelpme?Myson,Tonyisa14-year-oldboy.Heusedtobeagoodstudentinhisclass.Butrecentlyhechanges.Hedoesn’tputhisheartinhislessons,heisoftensleepyinclassandsometimeshecan’thandinhishomeworkontime.Histeachercalledmeandaskedwhy.

Severaldaysago,Ifollowedhimsecretlywhenhewalkedoutoftheschool.Hewentintoanetbardirectly.Athomehestillplaysonthecomputerverylate.AndheisveryangrywithmewhenItalkabouthisbehaviorwithhim.

What