高一英語(yǔ)句子的構(gòu)成

句子的構(gòu)成編輯ppt句子成分主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)賓補(bǔ)定語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)編輯ppt1.

I

met

mybest

friend

Tom

atthestationyesterday.↓主語(yǔ)↓謂語(yǔ)↓定語(yǔ)↓賓語(yǔ)↓同位語(yǔ)↓狀語(yǔ)編輯ppt㈠主語(yǔ)Janeisgoodatplayingthepiano.Shewentoutinahurry.Fourplusfouriseight.Toseeistobelieve.Smokingisbadforhealth.Theyoungshouldrespecttheold.Whathehassaidistrue.編輯ppt㈡謂語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)單謂語(yǔ):由動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞詞組組成Isawtheflagonthetopofthehill?Helookedaftertwoorphans.復(fù)合謂語(yǔ)由情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞;HecanspeakEnglishwell.編輯ppt㈢表語(yǔ)在系動(dòng)詞后的部分就是表語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)的系動(dòng)詞有:be(am,is,are,were,was),appear,look,seem,feel,smell,taste,sound,keep,turn,become,get,grow,come,goetc.系動(dòng)詞不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).Theappletastessweet.編輯pptThewarwasover.Theyseemtoknowthetruth.Timeisprecious.I’mnotquitemyselftoday.Whowasthefirst?Heisoutofcondition.ThebookiswhatIneed.編輯ppt㈣賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)分為直接賓語(yǔ)和間接賓語(yǔ).直接賓語(yǔ)指物,間接賓語(yǔ)指人.Hegaveme

somebooks.↓間接賓語(yǔ)↓直接賓語(yǔ)編輯ppt●.pleasepassme

thebook.●.Heboughtme

someflowers.●Ilikemyjob.●Iloveyou.●Hewantedtoleavehere.●Theyenjoyedplayingcomputergames.編輯ppt㈤賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)Ifoundthebookinteresting.Doyousmellsomethingburning?Hemadehimselfknowntothem.Sheaskedmetolendherahand.Pleasemakeyourselfathome.Pleasekeepthedogout.Wemustkeepitasecret.編輯ppt主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)后,賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)變成主補(bǔ).Ilastsawhimplayingneartheriver.→Hewaslastseenplayingneartheriver.Theteachercaughtthestudentcheatingintheexam→Thestudentwascaughtcheatingintheexam

Wemadehimmonitor.→Hewasmademonitor.Hepushedthedooropen.→Thedoorwaspushedopen.編輯ppt㈥定語(yǔ)Heisacleverboy.Hisfatherworksinasteelwork.Thereare54studentsinourclass.Doyouknownbetty’ssister?Heboughtsomesleepingpills.Thereisasleepingbabyinbed.Hisspokenlanguageisgood.Imetafriendonmywayhome.(形容詞)(名詞)(數(shù)詞)(名詞的所有格)(動(dòng)名詞)(現(xiàn)在分詞)(過(guò)去分詞)(副詞)編輯pptThegirlinredishissister.Wehavealotofworktodo.Thegirlstandingunderthetreeishisdaughter.Doyouknowthemanwhospokejustnow?Thereisnothinginterestinginthisbook.編輯ppt㈦狀語(yǔ)用于修飾形容詞,副詞,動(dòng)詞,介詞短語(yǔ)或句子.可表示時(shí)間,地點(diǎn),原因,結(jié)果,目的,方式,伴隨,條件,程度,讓步,頻率等.Iwillbebackinawhile.Theyareplayingontheplayground.Hewaslatebecausehegotuplate.HegotupsolatethatImissedthetrain.編輯pptIwaitedtoseeyou.Heoftenwenttoschoolbybus.Hisparentsdied,leavinghimanorphan.Pleasecallmeifitisnecessary.Thisbookisveryinteresting.Hewenttoschoolinspiteofhisillness.Healwayscomeslatetoschool.編輯ppt基本句型主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)（主系表）主語(yǔ)+不及物動(dòng)詞+（其他成分）主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)（主謂賓）主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+間接賓語(yǔ)+直接賓語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)編輯pptHewent.Hewentthere.Hewentthereyesterday.Hewenttheretoseehismotheryesterday.Hewenttheretoseehismotherillinhospitalbybikeyesterday.編輯pptExercises:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)Youareastudent.Hefelthappytoday.Whatyousaidmademehappy.CouldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell?Afterhefinishedhishomework,hewentaway.Helikespopmusic.編輯pptIstayedawakeuntil11:30oneeveninginordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonforoncebymyself.Annenamedherdiarykittybecauseshethoughtitwasherbestfriend.編輯ppt編輯ppt編輯ppt9、靜夜四無(wú)鄰，荒居舊業(yè)貧。。2023/1/82023/1/8Sunday,January8,202310、雨中黃葉樹(shù)，燈下白頭人。。2023/1/82023/1/82023/1/81/8/20236:23:25PM11、以我獨(dú)沈久，愧君相見(jiàn)頻。。2023/1/82023/1/82023/1/8Jan-2308-Jan-2312、故人江海別，幾度隔山川。。2023/1/82023/1/82023/1/8Sunday,January8,202313、乍見(jiàn)翻疑夢(mèng)，相悲各問(wèn)年。。2023/1/82023/1/82023/1/82023/1/81/8/202314、他鄉(xiāng)生白發(fā)，舊國(guó)見(jiàn)青山。。08一月20232023/1/82023/1/82023/1/815、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。。。一月232023/1/82023/1/82023/1/81/8/202316、行動(dòng)出成果，工作出財(cái)富。。2023/1/82023/1/808January202317、做前，能夠環(huán)視四周；做時(shí)，你只能或者最好沿著以腳為起點(diǎn)的射線向前。。2023/1/82023/1/82023/1/82023/1/89、沒(méi)有失敗，只有暫時(shí)停止成功！。2023/1/82023/1/8Sunday,January8,202310、很多事情努力了未必有結(jié)果，但是不努力卻什么改變也沒(méi)有。。2023/1/82023/1/82023/1/81/8/20236:23:25PM11、成功就是日復(fù)一日那一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)小小努力的積累。。2023/1/82023/1/82023/1/8Jan-2308-Jan-2312、世間成事，不求其絕對(duì)圓滿(mǎn)，留一份不足，可得無(wú)限完美。。2023/1/82023/1/82023/1/8Sunday,January8,202313、不知香積寺，數(shù)里入云峰。。2023/1/82023/1/82023/1/82023/1/81/8/202314、意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人能把世界放在手中像泥塊一樣任意揉捏。08一月20232023/1/82023/1/82023/1/815、楚塞三湘接，荊門(mén)九派通。。。一月232023/1/82023/1/82023/1/81/8/202316、少年十五二十時(shí)，步行奪得胡馬騎。。2023/1/82023/1/808January202317、空山新雨后，天氣晚來(lái)秋。。2023/1/82023/1/82023/1/82023/1/89、楊柳散和風(fēng)，青山澹吾慮。。2023/1/82023/1/8Sunday,January8,202310、閱讀一切好書(shū)如同和過(guò)去最杰出的人談話。2023/1/82023/1/82023/1/81/8/20236:23:25PM11、越是沒(méi)有本領(lǐng)的就越加自命不凡。2023/1/82023/1/82023/1/8Jan-2308-Jan-2312、越是無(wú)能的人，越喜歡挑剔別人的錯(cuò)兒。2023/1/82023/1/82023/1/8Sunday,January8,202313、知人者智，自知者明。勝人者有力，自勝者強(qiáng)。2023/1/82023/1/82023/1/82023/1/81/8/202314、意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人能把世界放在手中像泥塊一樣任意揉捏。08一月20232023/1/82023/1/82023/1/815、最具挑戰(zhàn)性的挑戰(zhàn)莫過(guò)于提升自我。。一月232023/1/82023/1/82023/1/81/8/202316、業(yè)余生活要有意義，不要越軌。2023/1/82023/1/808Jan