南寧市中考英語真題

2013年南寧市初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試試卷英語第一部分聽力部分第二部分筆試部分五．單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)請從下列每小題所給的A.B.C.D.四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并在答題卡上按要求作答。26.---Goodmorning,MissZhang!---______________!A.GoodmorningB.GoodafternoonC.GoodeveningD.Goodnight27.Therearefourpeople_______myfamily.A.onB.atC.inD.of28.Theyarethestudentsof________.A.grade7B.Grade7C.7th29.Istillhave_______orangejuiceinthefridge.A.anyB.someC.fewD.afew30.Weheldaconcertinthehallyesterday;Katesang_______amongthesingers.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best31.Don’tdrinkthesoup.Itsmells_________.A.niceB.deliciousC.saltyD.terrible32.HanHan’sbooksarepopular.They_______bymanyteenagers.A.isreadB.wasreadC.arereadD.wereread33.Iwillwait_______Ihearfromyou.A.untilB.sinceC.whileD.because34.Theheavysnowdidn’t________theinternationalairlines.A.payattentiontoB.addtoC.makeadifferencetoD.keepto35.---Couldyoutellmehowlong_______?---Fortwoweeks.A.haveyouborrowedthisbookB.youhaveborrowedthisbookC.haveyoukeptthisbookD.youhavekeptthisbook六．完形填空（每小題1分，共15分）閱讀下面兩篇短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A.B.C.D.四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并在答題卡上按要求作答。AAmanwasdrivinghiscaronacountryroad.Suddenlytwothree-leggedchickensranacrosstheroad.“Wow!How___36____thosechickensrun!”saidtheman.Hewasreallycurious(好奇的)aboutthesechickens,___37____hefollowedtheroadwherethechickenshadjustcomefrom.Finally,hecametoafarm.Thereweremanythree-leggedchickensrunningaround.Thefarmercameouttogreethim.“Howisitpossibletobreed(繁殖)thesechickens?”askedtheman.Thefarmerexplained,“Ourfamilyallloveeatingchickenlegs.Wetriedandtriedandcreatedthethree-leggedchickens,sothatwecouldeateven__38____chickenlegseveryday!”“Interesting!Howdoesthechicken__39_____?”askedtheman.“Well,thereisa___40____---wehaven’tbeenabletocatchoneyet!”saidthefarmer.36.A.slowlyB.quickC.suddenD.fast37.A.butB.asC.soD.or38.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.several39.A.runB.tasteC.breedD.come40.A.problemB.topicC.chanceD.storyBCreativityisthekeytoabrightfuture.Hereis___41____schoolsandparentscanhelptheirchildrentodeveloptheircreativity.Drewworkedforacompanyin1925.Atworkheinventedakindofmaterial___42____enoughtoholdthingstogether.Buthisbosstoldhimnottothinkmoreabouttheidea.Drewdidn’tstopandfinally,usinghisowntime,madeakindoftape,whichnowisusedeverywherebymanypeople.Andhiscompanylearnedfromits___43____.Nowthecompanyaskeditsworkersto___44____15percentoftheirworktimejustthinkingaboutanddevelopingnewideas.Creativityisnotsomethingoneisjustbornwith.Apersonwithhighintelligencedoesnotmeanthatheusesitcreatively.Creativityisthematterof___45____yourintelligencetothinkofnewideasthataregoodforsomething.Weknowthatmanyschoolshavetriedtodevelopstudents’creativity,butsometeachersonlywanttodevelopstudents’reading,writingandmathskills,andhaveto___46___creativityforcorrectanswers.Childrenfromsuchschoolscangivecorrectanswers,buttheyareunabletouse___47____toworkoutproblems.Itisimportanttogivechildrenchoices.Fromtheearliestage,childrenshouldlearntomakedecisionsandunderstandtheir__48_____.Eventhoughit’schoosingbetweentwokindsoffood____49___lunch,decision-makinghelpsthinkingskills.Aschildrengrowolder,parentsshouldlettheirchildrendecidehowtousetheirtimeorspendtheirmoney,butnothelpthemtoomuchiftheymakethewrongdecision.Thechildmayhavea___50____time,butthatisallright.41.A.whenB.whereC.howD.what42.A.thickB.wideC.lightD.strong43.A.effectB.thoughtC.suggestionD.mistake44.A.takeB.costC.spendD.pay45.A.findingB.usingC.takingD.improving46.A.growupB.catchupC.giveupD.hurryup47.A.itB.themC.thatD.ones48.A.meaningsB.conversationsC.resultsD.questions49.A.withB.toC.ofD.for50.A.hardB.luckyC.happyD.mad七．閱讀理解（51-65每小題1分；66-70每小題2分；共25分）ATherearemanythingsweneedtoknow,butwedonotlearnthematschool.Forexample,ifwewanttouseourmoneywisely,weneedtoshopcarefully.Weneedtoknowhowtocomparethepricesofthesamethingsindifferentshops.Wealsoneedtoknowhowtomakethebestdecisionwhenweshop.Itisalifeskill,andweneedtopracticeitinourdailylife.SupermarketWBusinesshours:6:00am-10:30pmEggs(1kilo):￡6.50Apples(1kilo):￡3.80Pork(1kilo):￡18.20Tomatoes(1kilo)￡1.58Environment:verygoodService:ExcellentSupermarketMBusinesshours:5:30am-10:30pmEggs(1kilo):￡6.60Apples(1kilo):￡3.96Pork(1kilo):￡18.20Tomatoes(1kilo)￡1.50Environment:verygoodService:GoodSupermarketYBusinesshours:6:00am-10:00pmEggs(1kilo):￡6.20Apples(1kilo):￡3.30Pork(1kilo):￡17.20Tomatoes(1kilo)￡1.30Environment:NeedimprovingService:OrdinarySupermarketZBusinesshours:6:00am-9:30pmEggs(1kilo):￡6.90Apples(1kilo):￡3.90Pork(1kilo):￡18.60Tomatoes(1kilo)￡1.60Environment:OrdinaryService:Bad根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確為“T”，錯誤為“F”,并在答題卡上把“T”或“F”涂黑。51.SupermarketMhasthelongestbusinesshours.52.ThepriceoftheporkinSupermarketYishigherthanthatinSupermarketZ.53.Ifyouwanttopaytheleastmoneyforeggs,youwillgotoSupermarketY.54.TheenvironmentinSupermarketZisverygood.55.ThesevicemaybethereasonifashopperusuallyshopsinSupermarketW.BAlittleboywasplayinginhissandboxonaSaturdaymorning.Whilehewasbuildingroadsandhousesinthesoftsand,hediscoveredalargestoneinthemiddleofthesandbox.Thelittleboypushedandpulled,buteverytimehethoughthehadmadesomeprogress,thestonetipped(傾斜)andthenfellbackintothesandbox.Thelittleboytriedhisbest,buthisonlyrewardwastohavethestonerollback.Finallytheboycried.Allthattimetheboy’sfatherwatchedhimfromhislivingroomwindow.Atthemomenttearsfell,hisfathercametotheboyandthesandbox.Gentlybutsurelyhesaid,“son,whydidn’tyouuseallthestrengththatyouhad?”Theboysaidsadly,“ButIdid,daddy,Idid!IusedallthestrengththatIhad!”“No,son,”correctedthefather.”“youdidn’taskme.”Withthat,thefatherreacheddown,pickedupthestoneandremoveditintosandbox.Doyouhave“stones”inyourlifethatneedtoberemoved?Areyoudiscoveringthatyouaretooweaktoliftthem?ThereisONEwhoisalwaysreadytogiveusthestrengthweneed.Isn’titfunnyhowwetrysohardtodothingsonourown?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上按要求作答。56.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellus______________.AItwasSaturdaythatdayBtheboyhadasandboxCTheboycreatedroadsandhousesDtheboyfoundalargestoneinthesandbox57.Whydidtheboycry?AItwastooboringforhimtoplaywiththestone.BHisfatherjustwatchedhimfromthewindow.CHewastooweaktoremovethestonebyhimself.DHisfingerswerehurtwhenhetriedtoremovethestone.58.Whoremovedthestone?AThelittleboyBtheboy’sfatherCBoththeboyandthefatherDsomeonewhopassedby59.Theunderlinedword“stones”inthepassagemeans_______________inlife.AHappinessBworkCdifficultiesDsadness60.Fromthepassageweknow_________________.AWecandoanythingonourown.BWeshouldcontinuedoingeverythingCWeshouldlearntoaskforhelpsometimesDSomeoneisalwaysreadytogiveupthestrengthCWhatdoseewhenyoulookatabstract(抽象)art？Doesitmakesensetoyou?Doesitlooklikeanything?Isitsupposedto?Abstractartbecamepopularintheearly20thcentury.Artistsdidnotwanttopaint,draw,orsculptthingsexactly(確切地)liketheylooked.Theydidn’twanttheirarttoberealistic.Theyweremoreinterestedinbasicshapesandcolours.Picassoisprobablythemostfamousoftheseartists.Hepaintedanddrewinmany,manystyles.Sometimesheusedalotofbluecolours(his“blueperiod”).Later,heusedmoreredandpinkcolours(his“roseperiod”).Manyofhisotherpaintingsarecalled“cubist(立體畫派)”becausetheyaremadeofpaintedsquares.Afteralongtime,Picasso’spaintingsbecamemoreandmoreabstract.Hepaintedpeopleandthingsusingstrangeshapes.Hisworkwassooriginal;manyofhisfellowartistsdidn’tunderstandit.Kandinsky,anotherfamousartist,usedlines,shapes,andpatternstopainthissubjects.Hispaintingsalsousedstrongcolourstoexpressfeelings.Otherartistlikethesurrealists(超現(xiàn)實(shí)主義者)，wereinterestedinsubconscious(潛意識).PainterslikeBretonandMagritteusedmanysymbolintheirwork.Themeaningorsubjectoftheirworkwasn'talwaysclear.Dali,anothersurrealistartist,paintedpicturesthatlooklikedreams.Therearestillmanyabstractartistsaroundtheworld.That'sthewaymanyartistsprefer.Theywanteachpersontolookatartandfindtheirownmeaninginit.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答語，并在答題卡上按要求作答。61.Whichwouldbemostlikeabstractart?A.Apaintingofahouse.B.Asculptureofacar.C.Adrawingoftwopeopleinacoffeehouse.D.Aredandbluepainting,withnoclearsubject.62.WhathappenedtoPicasso’sworkafteralongtime?A.Itbecamemoreabstract.B.Itbecamelessoriginal.C.Hewentfromusingredcolourstousingbluecolours.D.Heonlypaintedwithcolouredsquares.63.HowdidKandinskyexpressfeelings?A.Byusingcoloursandshapes.B.Bypaintingrealisticpeople.C.Bypaintingwithalotofsymbols.D.Bypaintinginredandpinkcolours.64.Whoisprobablythemostfamousabstractartist?A.Breton.B.Dail.C.Picasso.D.Magritte.65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Picassopaintedinmanydifferentstyles.B.Daliwasinterestedindreams.C.Abstractartistsfeeleachworkofartonlyhasonemeaning.D.Magritte’sartwasfullofsymbols.DLifeisfullofsurprisesandyouneverknowhowthingswillturnout.SirJohnGurdonisagoodexampleofthis.Asaboy,hewastoldhewashopelessatscienceandfinishedbottomofhisclass.Now,aged79,theverysameGurdonsharedthe2012NobelPrizeinMedicinewithJapanesestemcell(干細(xì)胞)researcherShinyaYamanaka.Likesomanyscientists,Gurdonshowsuswherethepowerofcuriosityandperseverance(堅持不懈)canlead.Attheageof15in1948,Gurdonrankedlastoutofthe250boysathishighschoolinbiologyandeveryothersciencesubject.Gurdon’shighschoolscienceteacherevensaidthathisdreamofbecomingascientistwas“quiteridiculous”.Inspiteofhisteacher’scriticisms,Gurdonfollowedhiscuriosityandkeptworkinghard.Hewenttothelabearlyandleftlaterthananyoneelse.Heexperiencedthousandsoffailures.“Myownbeliefisthatwewill,intheend,understandeverythingabouthowcellsactuallywork.,”Gurdonsaid.In1962,Gurdontookacellfromanadultfrogandmoveditsgenetic(基因的)informationintoaneggcell.Theeggcellthengrewintoaclone(克隆)oftheadultfrog.ThistechniquelaterhelpedtocreateDollythesheepin1996,thefirstclonedmammal(哺乳動物)intheworld.In2006,Gurdon’sworkwasdevelopedbyYamanakatoshowthatasample(樣本)ofaperson’sskincanbeusedtocreatestemcells.Usingthetechnique,doctorscanrepairapatient’sheartafteraheartattack.“Luckfavorsthepreparedmind,”GurdontoldtheNobelPrizeOrganization.“Ninetypercentofthetimethingsdon’twork,butwhentheydo,youhavetoseize(抓住)thechance.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上按要求作答。66.Whowonthe2012NobelPrizeinMedicine?A.SirJohnGurdon.B.ShinyaYamanaka.C.SirJohnGurdonandShinyaYamanaka D.Gurdon’sscienceteacher.67.Inwhatorderarethefollowingsmentionedinthepassage?a.createthesheepDolly b.takeacellfromanadultfrogc.useaperson’sskintocreatestemcellsd.moveafrog’sgeneticinformationintoaneggcelle.growintoacloneofafrogA.b-a-c-d-eB.b-d-e-a-cC.b-d-a-c-eD.b-e-d-a-c68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ridiculous”mean?A.無知的B.無謂的C.荒廢的D.荒謬的69.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisture?A.Asaboy,hewastoldhewashopeful.B.Herankedfirstathishighschoolinbiology.C.It’simpossibleforthedoctorstorepairapatient’sheartafteraheartattack.D.Inspiteofhisteacher’scriticisms,hekeptworkinghard.70.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Ninetypercentofthetimethingsdon’twork.B.Luckfavorsthepreparedmind.C.Lifeiffullofsurprises.D.Howtoknowcellsactuallywork.八．情景交際（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）A.Hello,whatareyoulookingat?B.___71_______Iamplanningtotravel,sotheysentmethesetocheermeup.A.That’snice.Look,thispostcardisfromBeijing.___72_________B.Yeah,I’msureitis.ButLiWeisaysit’stiringtotravelaroundthecity.A.___73_________B.Let’ssee.That’sfromPeter.HewenttoLondonlastsummerandwentinsideBuckinghamA.Oh,itwouldbefantastic.B.AndthisisapostcardofBaliIsland.Paulwastherelastweek.HesaysitA.____74________B.Um…thisone.It’sfromDisneyland.It’ssoexciting.I’dreallylovetogo.A.__75__________.Maybeitcouldbeagraduationpresentforyounextyear.B.Yes.Youareright.I’lltry.A.Justsomepostcardsfromfriends.B.Whynottalkaboutitwithyourparents?C.Where’sthisonefrom?D.Howdidhegothere?E.That’saveryinterestingplacetovisit.F.Ofall,whichpostcarddoyoulikebest?G.Whoishe?九、單詞分類（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）請根據(jù)所給句子的意思，從下面的方框中選出可以填入句子中的單詞，并將其字母標(biāo)號填在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置。A.arriveB.rideC.personalD.lessonsE.getF.whoG.classesH.thatI.walkJ.private76.Shedecidedtogofora______/__________intheforest.77.Howmany________/_________doyouhaveeveryday?78.Youshouldn’treadothers’_______/________letterwithoutasking.79.Wehopeto________/_________therebyplane.80.Thedriver________/_________tookushomelastnightisakindman.十.補(bǔ)全對話。請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在下面的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使對話完整與正確，并將答案填在答題卡相應(yīng)的橫線上。每空一詞。（每小題1分，共5分）A.Whyisthereneverabuswhenyouwantone,Sam?B.Goodquestion,Lisa.Therearen’tenoughbusesonthisroute(線路).A.SometimesIfeel___81____writingalettertothenewspaper.B.Goodidea.Youshouldsaythatwe__82_____moresubwaylines,too.A.Yeah.Thereshouldbemorepublictransport.B.Andfewer_83_____!Thetrafficissoheavy.A.Sam,isthat_84______buscoming?B.Yes,itis.But,look!Therearesomanypeople!A.Oh,no!let’s__85_____ataxitogether,orwe’llbelate.十一.選詞填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請根據(jù)所給句子的內(nèi)容，從下面的方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并用其正確的形式填在答題卡相應(yīng)的橫線上，每空一詞，每詞限用一次。Prin