2022年牡丹江師范學(xué)院專升本（英語）科目考試（重點）題庫

PAGEPAGE782022年牡丹江師范學(xué)院專升本（英語）科目考試（重點）題庫一、單選題1.Nosoonerhadshegothome()shetriedonhernewcoat.A、thatB、thanC、beforeD、when答案：B解析：nosooner…than引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,表示“一……就……”。

2.請選出讀音不同的選項。()。A、liberationB、relationC、questionD、attention答案：C3.-DoyouthinkIcanborrowyourbikeforafewhours?-_________A、I'mafraidyoucan.B、I'msorry,butIreallyneeditthisafternoon.C、Yes,Idon'tthinkso.D、I'llthinkaboutitlater.答案：B4.Heasked()weneedsomemorerice.A、whatB、weatherC、whetherD、that答案：C5.Aboveallknowyouraudienceandmatchwhatyousaytotheirneeds．Creatingyourpresentationwithyouraudienceinmindwillassurethatyouraudiencewillfollowyou．Ifyourpresentationdoesn'tappealtoyouraudience-nomatterhowwellyouhavedevelopedyourpresentation--yourpresentationwillfallondeafears．Thisleadsustothenextrule:Knowyourmaterialthoroughly．Yourmaterialneedstobesecondnaturetoyou．Practiceandrehearseyourpresentationwithfriends,infrontofamirror,andwithcolleagues．Ifyouarespeakinginasecondlanguage,makesurethatyourecordyourselfandlistentoanumberoftimesbeforegoingtopracticewithanativespeaker(ifpossible).Rememberthatyouareanactorwhenpresenting．Makesurethatnotonlyyourphysicalappearanceisappropriatetotheoccasion,butalsothetoneyouuseiswellchosen．Ifyourtopicisserious,besolemn．However,it'salwaysagoodideatobeginyourpresentationwithanice-breaker．Don'tworryaboutmakingfriends,ratherleadtheaudiencethroughyourmaterialsinacalmandrelaxedmanner．Speakslowlyandclearly,andremembertoaddresseveryoneintheaudience-eventhepersonthefarthestawayfromyou.Toachievetheabovegoalsfollowthesetipswhengivingyourpresentation:●Speakwithconviction．Believewhatyouaresayingandyouwillpersuadeyouraudience．●Donotreadfromnotes．Referringtonotesisfine,butdosoonlybriefly.●Maintaineyecontactwithyouraudience．Makingdirecteyecontactwithindividualswillhelpthemfeelasiftheyareparticipatinginyourpresentation.●Bringhandouts．Don'tjustuseaPowerPointpresentation．Provideaudiencememberswithhandoutsofthemostimportantmaterialssotheycankeepyourmostimportanttakeawaysinmind.●Knowwhentostop．Thiscannotbeunderestimated．Youneedtomakeyourcase,butcontinuingfortoolongwillonlyensurethattheaudienceforgetswhatyouhavesaid.Whatisthemostimportantthingtorememberwhenmakingapresentation?A、MatchyourpresentationtotheneedsofyouraudiencB、MakesuretowearyourbestclotheC、BringdetailedhandoutD、Knowyourmaterialthoroughl答案：A解析：本文講的是演講時應(yīng)注意的問題。第一段第一句。Aboveall首先，最重要的是。首先要知道你的聽眾是誰，他們的需要是什么。你的演講內(nèi)容、風(fēng)格、語氣等要同他們的要求一致。6.Hismother_______alonesincehisfatherdied.A、livedB、livesC、haslivedD、isliving答案：C7.-Wearegoingtohaveasingingpartytonight.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

-________A、I'mafraidnot,becauseIhavetogotoanimportantmeeting.B、Ofcoursenot.Ihavenoidea.C、No,Ican't.D、That'sallset.答案：A8.-Ithinkthereferencebook（參考書）isveryhelpful.-_________A、Goodidea.B、SodoI.C、Withpleasure.D、Noproblem.答案：B9.Doyoustillremember___?A、thatyourfathersaidB、WhatyourfathersaidC、DidyourfathersaythatD、Whatdidyourfathersay答案：B10.__Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.A、HowItryhardB、WhateverhardItryC、NomatterhowItryhardD、NomatterhowhardItry答案：D解析：nomatterhow=however，表示“無論如何”。11.WhereisKate?

()()_____A、She'sinEngland.B、She'sfromLondon.C、She'sanurseinEngland.D、SheisEnglish.答案：A12.__wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.A、WhatB、WhichC、ThatD、Whether答案：B解析：which表示“哪一種”，引導(dǎo)主語從句。13.“IfthereisonethingI’msureabout,itisthatinahundredyearsfromnowwewillstillbereadingnewspapers．Itisnotthatnewspapersareanecessity．Evennowsomepeoplegetmostoftheirnewsfromtelevisionorradio．ManybuyapaperonlyonSaturdayorSunday．Butformostpeoplereadinganewspaperhasbeeahabitpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration．Thenatureofwhatisnewsmaychange．Whatbasicallymakesnewsiswhataffectsourlives—thebigpoliticalstories,thecoverageofthewars,earthquakesandotherdisasters,willcontinuemuchthesame．Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificresearch,though．It’salreadyhappeninginareasthatmaydirectlyaffectourlives,likegenetic(基因)engineering．Inthefuture,Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificexplanationsofwhywefeelaswedo—aswedevelopabetterunderstandingofhowthebrainoperatesandwhatourfeelingsreallyare．It’squitepossiblethatinthenextcenturynewspaperswillbetransmitted(傳送)electronicallyfromFleetStreetandprintedoutinourownhome．Infact,I’mprettysurethathowitwillhappeninthefuture．Youwillprobablybeabletochoosefromamenu,makingupyourownnewspaperbypickingoutthethingsyouwanttoread—sportsandinternationalnews,etC．Ithinkpeoplehavegotitwrongwhentheytalkaboutpetitionbetweenthedifferentmedia(媒體)．Theyactuallyfeedoffeachother．Somepeopleonceforesawthattelevisionwouldkilloffnewspapers,butthathasn’thappeneD．Whatisreadontheprintedpagelastslongerthanpicturesonascreenorsoundlostintheair．AndasfortheInternet,it’sneverreallypleasanttoreadsomethingjustonascreen．Whatwillprobablybeoninthenewspapermadebyyourself?A、SportsandinternationalnewB、AmenuofimportantnewC、ThemostimportantnewD、Whatyouareinterestedi答案：D14.There'snofoodinthefridge.They_______shopping.A、goB、aregoC、aregoingD、aregoingtogo答案：C15.Howdoyoulikeourcity?

()_A、Icameherebyplane.B、Oh,Iloveit.It'ssoexciting.C、It'squitedifficulttoanswer.D、Whatdoyouthinkofit?答案：B16.請選出讀音不同的選項。()。A、prepareB、thereforeC、areD、care答案：C17.HereisastorytoldanAmericangeneral(將軍)whowasaveryimportantfigureintheAmericanarmyduringtheFirstWorldWar.EverybodyintheUnitedStatesknewhimandmanypeoplewishedtohaveapictureorsomethingofhisintheirhomes.SoonafterthewarthegeneralreturnedtoWashington.Onedayhewenttoadentistandhadsixteethpulledout.Aweeklaterthegeneralheardthathisteethwerebeingsoldincuriosityshops(古玩店)at$5each.Oneachoftheteeththerewasalabelwiththenameofthegeneralandwords,"Buytheseteethandshowthemtoyourfriendsathome."Thegeneralgotangry.Herushedtohisofficeandorderedsixofficerstogoaroundthecityandbuyallhisteeth.Theofficerswentoutandvisitedeverycuriosityshopinthecapital.Theywereawayfromtheofficeallday.Intheeveningtheyreturnedandputonthetableinfrontofthegeneraltheteeththeyhadbought.Theyhadcollected175teeth.1）、Thegeneral'steethweresoldinthemuseum.A、TB、F答案：B18.Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?

It's499Yuan.()A、Oh,no.That'sOK!B、Howdoyoulikeit?C、Whichdoyouprefer?D、Wouldyouliketotryiton?答案：D19.Chinais_______theGreatWall.A、onB、famousC、famousforD、famousas答案：C20.Itwasyourbrother()Imetatthestation.A、whoB、whomC、thatD、why答案：C解析：本句是強調(diào)句型,其構(gòu)成是:Itis(was)+被強調(diào)部分+that…。當被強調(diào)的主語表示人時,that可以用who替代。本句強調(diào)的是賓語。

21.Mr．Brown,andnotI,________chosentobetherepresentativeoftheclass．A、isB、amC、areD、havebeen答案：A22.-Doyoumindmysmokinghere?

-_______A、No,thanks.B、Yes,Ido.C、Yes.I'drathernot.D、Goodidea.答案：B23.WhenIwasabout121hadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortings．Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasskinny,Iwasn'tagoodstudent,Iwasboyish,Italkedtooloud,andsoon．IputupwithheraslongasIcould．Atlast,withgreatanger,Irantomyfatherintears.Helistenedtomyoutburstquietly．Thenheasked,"Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?"True?Iwantedtoknowhowtostrikeback．Whatdidtruthhavetodowithit?"Mary,didn'tyoueverwonderwhatyouarereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl'sopinion．Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue．Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid."Ididashedirectedanddiscoveredtomysurprisethatabouthalfthethingsweretrue．SomeofthemIcouldn'tchange(likebeingskinny),butagoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlywantedtochange．ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy．Herefusedtotakeit."That'sjustforyou,"hesaid．"Youknowbetterthananybodyelsethetruthaboutyourself,onceyouhearit．Butyou'vegottolearntolisten,nottocloseyourearsinangerorhurt．Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrueyou'llknowit．You'llfindthatitwillechoinsideyou."Daddy'sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments．Whatdidthegirl'senemyliketodo?A、TalkingwithheB、PointingoutherweakpointC、ReportingtotheteacheD、Quarrellingwithhe答案：B解析：參見文章第一句。24.-IwonderifIcoulduseyourputer?______A、Sure,hereyouareB、Idon'tknowC、Itdoesn'tmatterD、whocares答案：A25.-Weareplanninganouting._________-Sure.A、Whereareyougoing?B、Whenwillyouleave?C、Howiseverything?D、Doyouwanttojoinus?答案：D26.Afterhavinglivedforovertwentyyearsinthesamedistrict,AlbertHallwasforcedtomovetoanewneighborhood.Hesurprisedhislandlordbytellinghimthathewasleavingbecausehecouldnotaffordtobuyanymorechocolate.ItallbeganayearagowhenAlbertreturnedhomeoneeveningandfoundalargedoginfrontofhisgate.Hewasveryfondofanimalsandashehappenedtohaveasmallpieceofchocolateinhispocket,hegaveittothedog.Thenextday,thedogwasthereagain.Itheldupitspawsandreceivedanotherpieceofchocolateasareward.Albertcalledhisnewfriend"Bingo".Heneverfoundoutthedog'srealname,norwhohisownerwas.However,Bingoappearedregularlyeveryafternoonanditwasquiteclearthathepreferredchocolatetobones.Hesoongrewdissatisfiedwithsmallpiecesofchocolateanddemandedalargebaraday.IfatanytimeAlbertneglectedhisduty,Bingogotveryangryandrefusedtolethimopenthegate.AlbertwasnowatBingo'smercyandhadtobribehimtogetintohisownhouse!HespentsuchalargepartofhisweeklywagestokeepBingosuppliedwiththatintheendhehadtomovesomewhereelse.1）、Albertlivedthereformanyyears.A、TB、F答案：B27.Hehasjusttakenanexamination()chemistry.A、forB、aboutC、onD、in答案：D解析：表示在某個方面用介詞in。

28.KeyJames,SecretaryofHealthandHumanResourcesintheVirginiaStategovernment,lovestoturnthetablesonthosewhodon'tthinkit'spossibletobemiddle-class,conservative,educatedandstillbetrulyblack．Once,duringanabortiondebate,awomanintheaudienceangrilytoldJamesshewassomiddle-classshedidn'thaveaclueaboutrealAfricanAmericanlife．"Ifyouunderstoodwhatthesewomengothrough,"thewomansaid,"youwouldrealizethatabortionistheironlychoice."Jamesthenaskedthewomantoconsiderapoorblackmotheronwelfare．Shealreadyhasfourchildrenandanalcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamily．Nowshediscoversanotherchildisontheway．"Howwouldyoucounselthatwoman?"askedJames."Haveanabortion,"thewomanresponded．"Thatchildwouldhaveaverypoorqualityoflife.""Ihaveavestedinterestinyouranswer,"Jamessaid．"ThewomanIdescribedwasmymother．Iwasthefifthofsixchildrenbornintopoverty．And,incaseyou'reinterested,thequalityofmylifeisjustfine!"Tommthetablesmeans__.A、tomovethetablesB、tocarrythetablesawayC、togaincourageD、togainanadvantageafterhavingbeenatadisadvantage答案：D解析：從上下文進行推測可知。29.Goodmorning,mayIspeaktoMark,please?

()_A、Who'sthere?B、Who'sthatspeaking?C、Whoareyou?D、WhowantstospeaktoMark?答案：B30.CouldIuseyourtelephone,please?

()_A、Whoareyougoingtophone?B、Idon'tknow.C、Yes,ofcourse.D、No,hereitis.答案：C31.Wow!Thisisamarvelousroom!Iveneverknownyou'resoartistic______A、Great,Iamveryart——conscious.B、Don'tmentionit.C、ThanksforyourplimentsD、It'sfine答案：C32.Itisa__ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.ninety-milesninety-mile'snineties-milesninety-mileA、ninety-milesB、ninety-mile'sC、ninety-milesD、ninety-mile答案：D解析：復(fù)數(shù)概念作定語且用連字符連接數(shù)詞與可數(shù)名詞時，可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)形式。33.Congratulations!Youwonthefirstprizeintoday'sspeechcontest.

()A、Yes,Ibeattheothers.B、No,no,Ididn'tdoitwell.C、Thankyou.D、It'sapleasure.答案：C34.Bynomeans()lookdownuponthepoor.A、shouldweB、weshallC、weD、weshould答案：A35.Theplanewasaboutto_______,andyetIleftmyticketbehind.A、takeoffB、takeonC、takeupD、takein答案：A36.-Hey,Tom,what'sup?-__________A、Yes,definitely!B、Oh,notmuch.C、Whatishappeninginyourlife?D、Youarelucky.答案：B37.Itis()forpeopletofeelexcitedwhentheystartdoingsomethingnew.A、normalB、ordinaryC、averageD、regular答案：A38.Hismother_____alonesincehisfatherdied.A、livedB、livesC、haslivedD、isliving答案：C39.LittleTomisusedtogettingup_______eighteverymorning.A、atB、onC、inD、of答案：A40.Iwouldliketodothejob()youdon’tforcemetostudy.A、incaseB、althoughC、thoughD、aslongas答案：D41.請在第_____處填上正確答案。A、unknownB、strangeC、sadD、famous答案：D解析：這個陌生人是個著名的魔術(shù)師。42.Eggs,thoughrichinnourishments,have()offat.A、alargenumberB、thelargenumberC、alargeamountD、thelargeamount答案：C43.Thetrafficlightswereredwhenthedriverreachedthem．Tothesurpriseofhispassenger,theeardidnotslowdown．Unexpectedlythepassengerwasthrownforwardinthevehicleasthedriverputonhisbrakesatthelastmoment．Thecarstoppedjustintime."Sorry,Ididn'tnoticethelight．IthoughtitwasgreenuntilIsawthatitwasthetoplightwhichwasshining."Thisstrangestoryisquitetrue．Abouttenmenineveryhundredarecolorblindinsomeway;womenareluckier--onlyaboutoneintwohundredsuffersfromcolorblindness.Insomecases,amanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred．Hemaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallthesameasgreen.Peopleoftenlikeonecolormorethanothers．Blueisthecoloroftheskyandsea．Greenmakesusthinkoffieldsandtrees．Redisthecolorofbloodandmakessomepeoplethinkofdanger．Blackisthecolorofnight．Inthedarkwecannotseewhatisaroundussowearesometimesafraidoftheunknownanddonotlikeblackasacolor.Accordingtothepassage,wecanguessitissafertotakeacardrivenbyawomanbecause__.A、shedrivesthecarmorecarefullyB、sheseestheroadmoreclearlyC、shecanputonthebrakesmorequicklyD、shehaslesschanceofbeingcolorblind答案：D解析：參見第三段。44.__illness,hewenttotheseasideforvacation.A、DuetoB、AccordingtoC、OwingtoD、Forthesakeof答案：C解析：dueto表示“因為”，但不能放在句首。accordingto是“根據(jù)，按照”的意思。0wingto相當于becauseof；forthesakeof表示“為了（某人）；看在（某人）的份上”。45.-I'msorryforbeinglate,MrLt.

-___________.A、AllrightB、That'srightC、NotatallD、Nevermind答案：D46.請在第____處填上正確答案。A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：G解析：hadherbabylastweek47.()havegoneabroad.A、TheWhiteB、TheWhitesC、TheWhite'sD、TheWhites'答案：B解析：“the+姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)形式”用來表示“the…family(某某一家人)”。

48.IfMary_______shoppingthisafternoon,pleaseaskhertowriteashoppinglistfirst.A、willgoB、goesC、wentD、hasgone答案：B49.Isitpossibleforyoutoworklatetonight?

()A、Ilikeit.B、I'lldothat.C、I'dloveto.D、Ithinkso.答案：D50.ThepainterlivedmorethanadecadeinEurope,___hecouldbeinclosecontactwithothermastersA、whereB、inwhichC、thatD、inthat答案：A51.Eggs,thoughrichinnourishments,have______offat.A、alargenumberB、thelargenumberC、alargeamountD、thelargeamount答案：C52.First,thespottedowlwasthreatenedbylogginginthePacificNorthwest．Nowit'sindangerfromanewenemy,thebarredowl．BarredowlshavebeenmovingtotheNorthwestfromtheeasternpartoftheUnitedStates．StanSovernhasstudiedspottedowls．Nowwhenhecallsforspottedowls,barredowlsarestartingtoappear．Sovernthrewamouseontheground,andabarredowlgrabbedit.Scientistshavelearnedthatspottedowlsstarttovanishwhenbarredowlse．Somebarredandspottedowlshavematedandproducedhybridbabies．Onespottedowlwaskilledbyabarredowl.ProfessorNedK．BrownoftheUniversityofCalifornia-Berkeleysays,"InsomeareasofWashington,thebarredowlsmovedintoverydense,deepwoods．Thesamekindofwoodsthatarcopenedup,ordestroyedbylogging,thatadverselyinfluencesthespottedowls."Tenyearshavepassedsincethefederalgovernmentbeganprotectingthespottedowl．Loggerswereforcedtolimitloggingonsevenmillionacresofgovernmentland．Nooneissurehowthearrivalofthebarredowlswillimpactlawsthatprotectspottedlaws．Thebarredowlsliketoliveinthedeepforestswhereloggersliketocutdowntrees．ThebarredowlswilllikelykeepmigratingtotheNorthwest.BarredowlsliketoliveinA、thenortheasternUnitedStatesB、CanadaC、deep,densewoodsofWashingtonD、warmclimates答案：C解析：參見第三段和最后一段的最后兩句。53.Iwon’tmakethe()mistakenexttime.A、likeB、sameC、nearD、similar答案：B54.Hadheworkedharder,he()theexams.A、musthavegotthroughB、wouldhavegotthroughC、wouldgetthroughD、couldgetthrough答案：B解析：從句是一個省略if的條件句,表示對過去事實的假設(shè),用虛擬語氣。

55.-Thankyouforinvitingme.-_______A、Ireallyhadahappytime.B、Oh,it'stoolate.C、Thankyouforing.D、Oh,soslowly?答案：C56.Waterisveryimportanttolivingthings.Withoutwatertherecanbe___21___lifeonearth.Allanimalsandplantsneedwater.Manneedwater,too.Weneedwatertodrink,tocookourfoodandtoclean___22___.Water___23___almosteverywhere.Eveninthedriestpartofthewouldthereissomewaterintheair.Youcannotseeitorfeelitwhenitispartoftheair.Thewater___24___seasandriversisaliquid.Thewaterintheairisnotaliquidbutagas.Cloudsaremadeofwater.Theymay___25__madeofverysmalldropsofwater.Water,youhavefound,isveryuseful,sowemustsavewater.1）、A、ourselvesB、isfoundC、beD、inE、no答案：E57.Itwasagreatpleasure________metobeinvitedtotheparty.A、forB、onC、toD、of答案：A58.Thedoctorstriedtheirbesttosavethepatient'slife,__failed.A、orB、soC、butD、because答案：C解析：此題考查連詞的使用。根據(jù)句意，上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以選C。醫(yī)生們盡力挽救，但還是失敗了。59.Heneverdoeshiswork_______MaryA、ascarefulasB、socarefulasC、ascarefullyasD、carefulyas答案：C60.Withagoodmandofreadingskills,moststudentscanmanagetoread_______astheycouldtheyearbefore.A、astwicefastB、asfastastwiceC、astwiceasfastD、twiceasfast答案：D61.Manyseasonedtouristsfindtheydon'tlikestayinginhotels,andthattheyprefertoavoidlargecities．Doesthisdescriptionfityou?Iftheanswerisyes,TheMountainViewCampingGroundisforyou．OurcampinggroundsoverlookthespectacularHampsonValley．Werenttents,bungalowsandroulettes．IfDIYyourselfisyourstylebringsyourowntentsorroulettes．Allguestsenjoyaccesstocookingfacilities,bathroomswithbathingfacilities,andaplaygroundforthechildren.Ourpanoramicsettingoffersawidevarietyofrecreationactivitiesaswellasinspiringviewsofthemountains．Chisom,aquaintsummer-resortvillage,isjust10minutesbycar．Takeadvantageofthemanyentertainment,shoppingandrelaxationopportunitiesincludingfitnesscentres,laundry/valetservices,solariumsandmuchmore．Havelunchinoneofthemanyrestaurantsandsavorthetastylocalcuisine.MountainViewCampingGroundoffersfun,relaxationandopportunitiesforalltypesofoutdooractivities．Callustodaytofindouthowwecanmakeyournextholidayperfect.Thecampinggroundsoverlook__.A、atallmountainB、anareabetweenmountainsC、acitycentreD、alargeflatground答案：B解析：參見第一段。此題是對詞匯的考查。valley意為“山谷”，肯定是在兩山之間了。62.Tomissotalkative.I'msureyou'llsoongettired()him.A、ofB、withC、atD、on答案：A63.Jimtakesthemedicine()thedoctorsays.A、asB、likeC、whatD、because答案：A64.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,()?A、doyouB、willyouC、areyouD、canyou答案：B解析：祈使旬的反義疑問句都用willyou提問。

65.Thegreybuildingistheplacewheretheworkerslive,andthewhitebuildingistheplacewherethespareparts________.A、areproducingB、areproducedC、producedD、beingproduced答案：B66.Twentypeoplewere________woundedintheaircrash.A、quicklyB、wronglyC、bitterlyD、seriously答案：D67.Manypeopleusewoodstovesandfireplacestoheattheirhomes．Scientistshavebeeworriedaboutthesmokethattheygiveoff．Harmfulchemicalsareinthesmoke．Thesmokeiscausingairpollution．Thepiecesofpollution,calledsoot,arefloatingintheair．Theyaretootinytosee．Scientistsmustuseamicroscopetoseethem.Smallamountsofsootaresafe,butlargeamountscanbedangerous．Thegovenmentwantstolimitthiskindofpollution．Itmaystoppeoplefromusingtheirfireplaces.Theairistestedeveryday．Whensootlevelsarehigh,morethan65microgramsofsootpercubicmeter,factoriesmuststopmakingsmoke．Thegovernmentthinksthatlimitshouldbemuchlower.Factoriesproducethemostsmokeandsoot．Butthegovernmentthinksthatalltypesofburningshouldbelimited．Thesootlevelsfromfactoriesandhomescouldbelimited．Homeownersmayhavetoinstallnewwoodstovesthattheyplywiththenewlaw．Or,theymaynotbeabletobumondayswhentheairqualityisbad.Residentsofsometownsarefinediftheyviolatetheburningban．Scientistshopethesenewregulationswillmaketheaircleanerandlessharmfultobreathe.Whatcouldhomeownersdotoplywiththenewregulation?A、WritealetteB、AskforpermissioC、UsemoreelectricitD、Installnewlow-sootfireplace答案：D解析：第二、三、四段。政府認為應(yīng)當限制煤煙的排放量，以減少空氣中的污染顆粒。工廠是排放煤煙最多的地方，應(yīng)當加以限制。但政府認為，住宅也應(yīng)受此限制，減少煤煙的排放。新的法律規(guī)定住宅必須安裝新型的低煙壁爐，否則，在污染比較嚴重的時期，這些住戶是不能使用他們的壁爐的。68.請在第______處填上正確答案。A、moneyB、troubleC、issuesD、decisions答案：D解析：他們認為，在民主政體下，政府不應(yīng)控制政治討論或發(fā)表意見的方式。這對選民做出決定是非常重要的。69.Whatdoyouthinkofyournewteacher?

()_A、Hecametoteachuslastweek.B、HeteachesusEnglish.C、Hehastwochildren.D、Heisverynice.答案：D70.Measles(麻疹)()alongtimetogetover.A、spendB、spendsC、takeD、takes答案：D71.-Youarelate!Thediscussionstarted30minutesago.______A、WellIdon'tcare.B、Don'tblameme.C、Iamreallysorry.D、That'sgreat.答案：C72.Thefirsttruepieceofsportsequipmentthatmaninventedwastheball.InancientEgypt,aseverywhere,pitchingstoneswasafavoritechildren'sgame．Butabadlythrownrockcouldhurtachild．Lookingforsomethinglessdangeroustothrow,theEgyptiansmadewhatwereprobablythefirstballs.Atfirst,ballsweremadeofgrassorleavesheldtogetherbyvines．Latertheyweremadeofpieceofanimalskinsewedtogetherandstuffedwithfeathersorhay.EventhoughtheEgyptianswerewarlike,theyfoundtimeforpeacefulgames．Beforelongtheyhaddevelopedanumberofballgames,eachwithitsownsetofrules．Perhapstheyplayedballmoreforinstructionthanforfun．Ballplayingwasthoughtofmainlyasawaytoteachyoungmenthespeedandskilltheywouldneedforwar.TheEgyptiansthoughtthatballplayingwas__.A、childishB、difficultC、notenjoyableD、worthwhile答案：D解析：參見第四段最后一句。73.Don’tforget_______thewindowbeforeleavingtheroom.A、tohavecloseB、tocloseC、havingcloseD、closing答案：B74.請在第______處填上正確答案。A、senseB、dirtC、moneyD、music答案：A解析：你認為哪些人的話更有道理?75.請在第_______處填上正確答案。A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：F解析：Youmightwanttohaveamechanic76.Maryhadfinishedherhomework__thetimeIgothome.A、untilB、atC、byD、when答案：C解析：bythetime+從句，是過去完成時態(tài)常用的時間狀語。這時，主句用過去完成時，從句用一般過去時。譯為：當……時候，……已經(jīng)……。我到家時，瑪麗已經(jīng)做完作業(yè)了。77.-Doyoulikecountrymusic?-______________.A、Yes,IlikebasketballalotB、It'sfartoocrowdedC、Yes,I'mcrazyaboutitD、Oh,it'sfunny答案：C78.-Hello,mayIspeaktoMike?-__________A、Whoareyou?B、Sorry,heisn'tin.C、Thankyouverymuch.D、Yes,hereyouare.答案：B79.-It’sagoodidea.Butwho’sgoingto_______theplan?

-IthinkJohnandPeterwill.A、carryoutB、getthroughC、takeinD、setaside答案：A80.Wouldyoubeabletogototheparty?

()()___.A、Idon'texpectB、I'mafraidnotC、Idon'tthinksoD、Ibelievenot答案：B81.We'llholdasportsmeetingifit()raintomorrow.A、won'tB、isn'tC、doesn'tD、has答案：C82.Someyoungsoldierswhohadrecentlyjoinedthearmywerebeingtrainedinmodernwaysoffighting,andoneofthethingstheywereshownwashowanunarmedmancouldtrickanarmedenemyandtakehisweaponawayfromhim．Firstoneoftheirtwoinstructorstookaknifeawayfromtheother,usingonlyhisbarehands;andthenhetookarifleawayfromhiminthesameway．Afterthelesson,andbeforetheywentontotraintheyoungsoldierstodothesethingsthemselves,thetwoinstructorsaskedthemanumberofquestionstoseehowwelltheyhadunderstoodwhattheyhadbeenshown．Oneofthequestionswasthis:“Well,younowknowwhatanunarmedmancandoagainstamanwitharifle．Imaginethatyouareguardingabridgeatnight,andthatyouhavearifle．Suddenlyyouseeanunarmedenemysoldieringtowardsyou．Whatwillyoudo?”Theyoungsoldierwhohadtoanswerthisquestionthoughtcarefullyforafewsecondsbeforeheanswered,andthensaid,“Well,afterwhatIhavejustseen,IthinkthatthefirstthingIwoulddowouldbetogetridofmyrifleasquicklyasIcould,sothattheunarmedenemycouldn'ttakeitfrommeandkillmewithit!”Theinstructorswereteachingthesoldiers__.A、howtouseweaponsB、howtomanagewithoutweaponsC、howtobeattheenemybarehandedD、howtofightwithenemy答案：B解析：這是一個幽默的小段子，諷刺教條的教與學(xué)。第一段，教員給年輕士兵展示如何在沒有武器的情況下徒手奪取敵人手中的武器。83.Thiskindofplant______alotofwateratalltimes.A、assumesB、limitsC、producesD、requires答案：D84.Thanksforthelovelypartyandthedeliciousfood.

()_A、No,thanks.B、Nevermind.C、Thankyouforing.D、That'sallright.答案：C85.Theyhaveneverheardany_______.A、acustomerplaintB、thecustomer'splaintsC、customer'splaintD、thecustomers'plaints答案：C86.Ontelevisionallovertheworldthereareprogrammesabouttheworkofthepolice．Theyarepopularbecausetheyareusuallyveryexciting．InLondonthereisatelevisionprogrammecalled"PoliceFive"--becauseitisonforfiveminutesonceaweek．Atelevisionreporter,ShawTaylor,talksaboutcrimesintheLondonarea．Heasksforpublichelp．ThepolicestationneedsthehelpofordinarypeoplebecausesometimesyouorIhaveinformationthatcanbeusefultothepolice.ShawTaylorshowspicturesofpaintings,jewellery(珠寶)andotherthingswhichthievesstoleduringtheweek．Sometimesheshowsthecarthatthethievesescapedin．Whenpeopleseemenorthingsonthetelevisionprogrammewhichtheymayremember,theycantellthepolicewheretheysawthem．Withtheirhelpthepolicemaycatchmorecriminals.Sometimesthepolicefindacarorsomemoney．ShawTaylorshowsthemontelevision．Theownerssometimesseethem．Thentheycantelephonethepoliceandsay,"Thankyouverymuch--that'smine!"Thetelevisionprogrammeiscalled"PoliceFive",becauseitisabouttheworkofthepoliceand__.A、itisonforfivetimeseverysevendaysB、itlastsfiveminutesaweekC、itbeginsatfiveintheafternoonD、itisaprogrammeaboutfivepolicemen答案：B解析：參見句子第一自然段中的“InLondonthereisatelevisionprogrammeCalled‘PoliceFive’—becauseitisonforfiveminutesonceaweek．”。87.--Hello,isthatMrs．Blackspeaking?--Yes,who'sthat?--Mary．A、I'mB、That'sC、She'sD、Thisis答案：D解析：打電話需用打電話的專門用語，如問對方是誰，不能用“Whoareyou”，而要用“Who'sthat”?；卮饡r也不能用“I'm…”，而要用“Thisis…”。做這類題千萬不能按漢語的表達方法去套用。88.-Sorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.

-_________A、That'sOK.B、Whatareyoudoing?C、What'swrongwithyou?D、Wherehaveyoubeen?答案：A89.Somecollegestudentsdrinktoomuchalcoholatschool．Manyofthemliveonthecampus．Heavydrinkinghascausedmanyproblems．Itcancausestudentstomakebadchoicesanddodangerousthings.Onecollegehasdecidedtobanalcohol．Ithasgottenareputationasapartyschool．Fivestudentsatthecollegehavediedfromdrinkingtoomuchalcohol．Recently,onestudentdranktoomuchvodka．Heslippedintoaa．Thecollegehopesthenewrulewillpreventanymoretragedies.Thenewruleprohibitsstudentsfromdrinkingalcoholinthedorms．Thefirsttimeastudentbreakstheruletheywillreceiveawarning．Iftheybreaktheruleagain,theywillbeevictedfromthedorm．However,theywillstillhavetopayforthedorm．Somestudentsdonotliveonthecampus．Theyliveinhousesnearthecampus．Thosestudentsarealsobannedfromdrinkingalcohol,eveniftheyareoflegalage.Freshmenatthecollegearenowrequiredtotakeaspecialcourse．ThecourseiscalledAlcoholEdu,andlastsfortwoandahalfhours．Thestudentslearnaboutthedangersofalcohol．Theyalsotakeasurveytofindouthowmuchtheyknowaboutalcohol．Allfirst-yearstudentsmustpassthecourse.Thecollegehopesthatmoreinformationwillhelpstudentsmakebetterchoices．Whathasthecollegebeeknownfor?A、It'sknownforitslackofheavydrinkingbystudentB、It'sknownforheavyalcoholusedbystudentC、It'sknownforitsgreatteacherD、It'sknownforitsgreatclasse答案：B解析：從第二段可知，有一所學(xué)校決定禁酒，原因是那所學(xué)校已經(jīng)以酒吧多而聞名，被稱作是酒吧學(xué)校。90.Fathermadehisson()bythedoor.A、standsB、stoodC、standingD、stand答案：D91.SevenyearshavepassedIcametoAmerica．A、sinceB、fromC、forD、when答案：A92.ThemansittingoppositeRobertwastheFinancialController.Everybodycalledhim"theFC"forshort.Hemadeallthedecisionsaboutmoney.Robertneededsomemore.Thatwaswhyhehadtoseehim.Thetwomendidnotgetonverywell.Infact,theyhadalwaysdislikedeachother."Yourrequestisoutofthequestion,"theFCsaid.Roberthaddifficultyincontrollinghimself,buthemanagedsomehow.Heexplainedthathewantedthemoneyinordertomakemoreprogrammes."Andwhydoyouwanttodothat?"theFCaskedsharply.Again,Robertalmostlosthistemper."Becausemoreandmorepeoplearelisteningtomydepartment'sprogrammes.There'sgreatdemandforthem,"heanswered.TheFCdidnotseemtobelievehim.ButRoberthadareportonthenumbersoflistenerstoallEBCprogrammes.TheFCbecamelessconfident.Robertthrewthereportdownonthetableandtoldhimtoreadit.TheFClookedatitinsilence.Thefiguresprovedthathehadbeenwrong,buthedidnotwanttoadmitit."Well,"hefinallysaid,"Imayhavemadeasmallmistake."Robertnoticedtheword"may."Hegotuptoleave.Buthehadthefeelingthathewouldgetthemoneyafterall.1）、Accordingtothestory,theFinancialControllerwasapersoninchargeofEBCmoney.A、TB、F答案：A93.PassageOneTabletopmagicrequiresnosecretformula．Eventhesimplestmealwillbereceivedwithenthusiasmifthetableaccessoriesarecreativeandcolorful．Nomatterwhattypeofdinnerwareyouown，youcanenhanceitsbeautywithavarietyofattractivetablelinens．Whenselectingasupplyoftablecloths，placematsandnapkins，chooseeasy—careorpermanent—pressfabricsbecausethesefabricswillreduceyourworkloadwhenwashdayrollsaround．Anotherconsiderationisthesuitabilityofyourlinensforyourdiningstyleorthetypesofentertainingyoudo．Theshapeofyourtablewillalsodictatethekindoftableclothyoupurchase．Circularorroundedtableslookbestcoveredwithroundorovaltablecloths．Square—corneredtablesrequiresquaresorrectangles．Finally，yourtablelinensshould?plement?yourdinnerware．Aneleganttablesettingrequiresaneleganttablecloth．Asettingofstonewarelooksbestwithheavyofcolorfulfabrics．Butsuretotakeallthenecessarymeasurementsbeforeyoustartshoppingforfabricofyourchoice．Itcouldbeembarrassingifyourtableclothsare