高考英語高頻考點歸納

金澤學校英語考點歸1001.vt.2.vt.3.make,have,4.看look看listen聽5.6. 強 各種力，馬力，動力，權利，能力 精力，能 n. 發(fā) think,find,feelconsidermake+itappreciatelikehatevt.+it+worth,worthy, 值 remindsb.ofsth.remindsbtodosth.remindsbthattoo,eitheralsoas 接受（強調(diào)，經(jīng)考慮后決定是否接受） 質問，詢 vt.對 在...對 在對 object （to后接賓語 放棄（=give 放任， (It mendedthat+clause虛擬語氣Itissuggested/advisedthatclause虛擬語氣 wishsb.todosth.=hope+句子27.在...除了...28.29.30.half-31.n5.36.37. liedlied躺放的38.a the 大部分地，主要地 帶 帶 認出，識 實現(xiàn)，現(xiàn) 設想，料 設想，料 勸告，忠 允許（口語中常用） 允許（語） 考 vt. vt. 輔導，指導，向導u.n. 注 包 包 知 玩 進 裝 信 家 安 作業(yè) 家務 主要的，首要的leaf 樹 質 數(shù) 感 積極的，樂觀的 突然發(fā) 69.70.71.藥8.79. 擴大，擴張，擴展v. 擴大，擴張，擴展 私人的，個人的adj. 個別的，單獨的個人， 陽 承 出口（物 進口，輸 受害 ，n. 提供， 解 n. v. 聚 焦 辯論，爭 討 討 應得，值 紀 原 熱 00beyond/outofone’spowerinone’s in cometopowerlosepower loseheart loseweight lose as/sofarassbbe 就...beconcerned 與...beconcerned feel/showconcernabout inorderto+V soasto+V inorderthatClause為了bebasedon/upon以...為基礎，以...asfarasI atthebaseofthemountain=atthefootofthemountain=beneaththemountaintheformer...the 前者...后者agreat)number thenumber commandsb.todosth.=ordersb.todosth.命令做某事command+thatSb.(should)dosth. haveagoodcommandof takecommandof requestsb.todo 要求做某requestthatSbshoulddosth要求recognizesb.tobe recognizesb./sth.as recognizethatClause tolyouthe 跟你說實tobe tobe believeitor playtherole(part) 中起作playthepart/role 扮 takepartin=participate takeadvantage persuadesb.todosth.=ongsth.說服做某persuadesb.nottodosth.=persuadesb.outofngsth.說服不做某determinetodosth.=determineonngsth.決定做某determinesb.todosth使下定決心做某determinethatbefond makeupone’s beburiedinthought=belostin beburiedin(ng)sth.=buryoneselfin( thinkhighlyofsb.=singhighpraisefor attheend 盡bytheend 為inthe atan haveaconversationwith... beproud 為...takepride 為...with inthelastthirtyyears=inthepast30 30年來（30年（接現(xiàn)在完成時inthepast/last learn...by putone’sheart heartand besentenced 被...刑thefirsttime(conj.)=when...forthefirst 第一次做bedesignedto ...的目的是insearch searchforlook in serveas=act belong speakwell/illof 把...apartfrom,besides,except,woulddoAratherthandoB=wouldratherdoAthandoB=prefertodoAratherthando寧愿做Aasenseof taketheresponsibilityfor對...beresponsibleforsth./todosth.對...taketheplace inplace instead stand stand stand deservengsth.=deservetobedone 應受到asa asaresult haveagreat/good/badeffect/influence/impacton/upon succeed(in)ngsth.=managetodosth.成功做成某employoneselfin=beemployed burstinto fix/focusone’sattentionon將注意力集中于draw/attract/catch/getone’sattentionto...吸引的注意力havesb’sattention payattention attachimportancetosth.Chinesepeopleattachgreatimportancetoeducation.重視教ingood intheform 以...outof earnone’sliving=makeone’s earnmoney=make inneedof=inwant inhonorof=inmemoryof為紀念...nplaceof inface incharge inthecharge playtrickson makefunofsb.=playajokeon tricksb.outof ong askforsb’s givesbpermissiontodosth.=permitsb.todosth.允許做某without make/offeranapologyto ngsth.因做某事向道accept/refuseone’sapology接受 keepone’s breakone’s haveawordwith=talkto/with=haveaconversation inotherwords=thatisto ina holdone’s outof 喘不catchone’s loseone’s 喘不take/haveadeep keepone’s loseone’s account result result lead contribute on in at atthesame inno atfirst atthesight loseone’ssight losesightof=outofsight catchsightof=see catchsight haveagift 對...havesome/notrouble/difficulty(in)ngsth.做某事有（沒有）/麻give/leave/makeanimpressiononbeimpressedby/at/with 對...impresssb.withsth.=impresssth.onsb.給留下...的印beconnectedwith havenoconnectionwith/to...=havenothingwith..與...無關.leadalife=livea living aplaceof winditsway=windone’s TheGreatWallofChinawindsitswayfromwesttoeastacrossdeserts,overmountains,tillatlastitreachestheeacross=happento runinto=meet lookdown struggle 為...struggle 與...struggletoone’s becontentwith=bepleasedwith=besatisfied if if ifany ifnecessary ifpossible regretng regrettodo in beparticular reacttosb./sth. reactagainstsb./sth. onthe attract/draw/catchone’sattention吸引...beattracted 被...modeloneself 以...befamous 以...befamous 作為...inadvanceofsb./sth.=inthefaceod inadvance=aheadoftimeaheadof admitsb./sthinto/tosth. admitngsth.=admitthat=makeanadmission承認that... 懷疑sb.of(ng)sth. 懷疑做過某sb.tobe 懷疑是betoblamefor blamesb.forsth./ngsth.因做某事而責blamesth.on Itisannounced makeannouncement instructsb.to mandsb.todosth.=givesb.instructiontodosth.命令做某followone’s linkupwith connect...to/with/and relate apart inaddition 除了（一般放在句首 except 除了（整體肯定，局部不定except 大體上...但besides=aswell bemadeupof=becomposedof=consistof由...dependon/upon=rely thatdepends/Itall inorderthat+句 為inorder soasto 為了（不用于句首sothat+句 為了（從句中有情態(tài)動詞sothat+句 結so…that ，（） （精神上或者上 損失，損害（可修復的 損害（難以修復 in used beusedto+ng/n./pron.=beaccustomedto+ng/n./pron.習慣于注：這里的be可以換成seem, e,getEg.Seemusedtong=seemaccustomedtongthereusedtobe beusedto settle stare glare glance ataspeed 以...athigh/low pickup slow assistsb.with/in 幫助做某assistsb.todo 幫助做某assistinng 幫助做某 ，幫助giveassistancetosb. withtheassistanceofsb.在的幫助下withthehelpofsb. inany in incase accusesb.of(ng)sth.指責/指控做某事chargesb.with(ng)sth.指責/指控做某事blamesb.for(ng)sth.指責/指控做某事fall fall fall fallinlovewith /getfallintothehabit fall fall overand againand once timeandtime 很多...manyamorethanone+（謂語動詞用單數(shù)agood/greatmany+agoodfew/quiteafew+dozensof,scoresofhundredsofthousandsofmillionsof,billionsof+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)anumberof+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)thenumberof可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)（...的數(shù)量（做主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)alargetyof=largetiesof+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞plentyof=alotof=lotsof+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞agood/greatdealof+alarge/hugeamountof+43Addup Add Add... 把...加到...Addthat 補充說Break Break Break Break Break Break Break Break Bring Bring Bringsth. Bring Bring Bring Call 拜訪（，號Call Call Call Call Come Come Come Comebackto Cometothe Come Come Cometo Come Come Comeup Comeinto Comeintosight/viewComeintopower/office就職，執(zhí)ComeintoexistenceCut Cut Cut Cut Cut Cut Die Die Dieof 因...Die Die Bedying Bedyingtodo Fitin Fitinwith Fitsb.Forsth, Getintouch 同...Get Get Get Get Get Get Geton/alongwellwith與...相處融洽Getinto Getintotrouble Getina Getrid Get Getabout/around/roundGet Get Getdownto(ng)sth.安心做/開始認真做某Give Give Give Give Give Give Giveway Go Go Go Goonng 繼續(xù)做某Goontodo Go Go Goall 竭盡全力=（try/doone’sGo Go Go Go Goin Go Go 沒有...Go Go Helpsb. Helpsb.withsth./(to)dosth.幫助某事/做某Can’thelpngsth.做某Can’thelpbut Helpyourselftosth.)隨便自己動手（夾菜，吃，用Hold Holdback Holdone’sbreath Holdout Keeponngsth,繼續(xù)或反復做某Keep Keepup Keep 保留，，隱Keepaway Keepout 使...Keepone’sword Keepintouchwith與...保持聯(lián)系Keepsilent Keep/prevent/stop...fromngsth.制止（防止）...做某Keep 使...Leadto Leadsb.todosth. Lead/livea...life Lead 把...領進Leadthe Live Live Liveup Live Look Lookout Lookinto LookforwardtoLook Lookupto Lookdownupon Look 看起來Look 把...Look Look Look Makeadivefor向...猛沖Makeanapologyto向...道歉Bemadeupof Make Makeroomfor Makeone’smind Makeuseof Makeone’s Make Makerepairs Makeapromise Makealiving Makethebestof Make Make Performtheroleof扮演...的角色Performa...rolein Performanoperation進行手術Pick Pickup （Pick Pull Pull Pull Pull Pull Put Put Put Put Putup 忍受Put Put Put Put Put Runout Run Run Run Run Run Make Makesense Makeno Setaboutngsth.開始做某事，著手做某事=setouttodosth.Setout Set Setsb.free Setfireto/set...onfire放火燒Setanexampleto Set Set Set Set Settle Settledownto Settle Settle That’s Showsb. 領進Showsb. 領出Showsb.round/aroundsomeplace領參觀某Showsb.tothedoor送到門Show Show Taketheplace Takeit Takepart Takepride 以... ，攝 Turn 與Turn Turn Turn Turn Turn Turn Turn Turn Account Answer Allow Ask Enter Head 朝...Hunt Amount Attend Belong Contribute Seeto Correspondto(with)與...相符，與...一致Resignoneselfto Relate Cater Drop Figure Fill Sell Deal Do Meet Cope Act Count Decide Depend Insist Rely Clear Tie Fasten Speak Blow Saveup Tidyup Speed Lock Go Pass Come Curesb.ofsth. 治好的病Accusesb.ofsth. 指控某事Cheatsb.ofsth. 騙取某物Informsb.ofsth. Convincesb.ofsth.使相信某事Robsb.ofsth. 某物Changeone’smindMakeupone’smind下定決心，決定Bear/keep...inmind Call/bring...tomind回憶起...Readone’s Holdone’s Takeadeep Loseone’s 喘不Catchone’s Makea Makesome/nodifferenceto對...有（沒有）lthedifferencebetween...and...辨別/區(qū)分...和Cometoan Put/bringsth.toan 結束Makeboth)ends Putanendto Formthehabitof/fallintothehabitof/getintothehabitof養(yǎng)成...Beinthehabit 有...Getoutofthehabit 改掉...1：It強調(diào)句

36++原句的剩余部分.“就是注意1：（1）無論強調(diào)什么可以用that被強調(diào)的是賓語并且是人時，可以用whom被強調(diào)的是主語并且是人時，可以用whoIsawhiminthestreetyesterday→ItwasIwhosawhiminthestreetyesterdayafternoon.(強調(diào)主語→ItwasinthestreetthatIsawhimyesterdayafternoon.(強調(diào)地點狀語→ItwasyesterdayafternoonthatIsawhiminthestreet.(強調(diào)時間狀語→Itwashimthat/whoIsawinthestreetyesterdayafternoon.(強調(diào)賓語)[2]Hedidn'tgotobeduntilhismothercame→ItwasnotuntilhismothercamebackthathewenttoHedidn'tdohisuntilhisfathercamebackfrom→Itwasn'tuntilhisfathercamebackfromworkthathedidhisOnlywhenyounearlylosesomeonedoyoufullyrealizehowmuchyouvalue→ItisonlywhenyounearlylosesomeonethatyoufullyrealizehowmuchyouvalueIwaslateagainbecausethetrafficwasveryheavyduringtherush→ItwasbecausethetrafficwasveryheavyduringtherushhourthatIwaslate(because引導的原因狀語從句，becausesinceasfornowthat等)一般疑問句IsWasit+who/that特殊疑問詞+iswasit+whoWhatis/wasitthatWhois/wasitthatWhenis/wasitthat...?Whereis/wasitthatWhyis/wasitthatHowis/wasitthat...?[1]Isawhiminthestreetyesterday→Whenwasitthatyousawhiminthestreet?[2]Idon'tknowwhenhewillcome→Idon'tknowwhenitisthathewillcomeback.(賓語從句疑問詞后用陳述句語序—HowwasitthatyougotintouchwithMr.Smith?你是怎么和Smith先生聯(lián)系上的—Troughafriendofmine.2：it句Itis/wasnthat從句（apityafactanidea,anhonorashamewonder(特殊（Itis）nowonderthat)從句=Nowonder+that例：It’snowonderthatheknewsomuchaboutitHemadethoroughItis/was+adj+that從句（adj有：clear,strange,important,necessary,possible,likely,obvious,surprising……等）例：ItisclearthatwearegoingtoseeahugegrowthinshopontheItseems/happens/appears/doesn’tmatter/makesnodifferencethat從句例：Itseemsthatheenjoyspopsongsverymuch.Itis/was+過去分詞+that從句（常見的過去分詞有：said,reported,hoped,believed,known,mended等）例：ItissaidthatsheisgoodatsingingandItisnouse(pleasure,good……)+ngsth.“做某事是沒用的，沒樂趣的，沒好處的）。3：since句Itishasbeen時間段+since從句（謂語動詞用過去時Itwas時間段+since從句（謂語動詞用過去完成時4time句thefirsttime=when……forthefirst例：IthoughtherniceandhonestthefirsttimeImet(thenext 例：Theharvestwillhavebeengot (the)nexttimeyouthelasttime例：Whatwasthenameofthehohehadstayedinthelasttimehewasineachtime/every 例：EverytimeyougetbackatnightyoudropyourshoesontheIt（This/Thatis／wasthefirst／last／second／thirdtime＋that從句（謂語用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)或過例：ThisisthefirsttimethatIhavebeen 這是我第一次到這兒ThiswasthefirsttimethatIhadbeenItishightimethatsbdid(shoulddo)sth 例句：Itishightimethatwewenttotheclassroom.bythetime+從 例：We'llbereadybythetimeyougetBythetimeyoucameback,wehadfinishedourIt'stimeforsbtodo例：It’stimeformetologoff.我該關機/It'stimefor例：It'stimefor 5:狀語從句的省WhileV-ing……,+主句Eg.While(hewas)walkinginthepark,hemetanoldfriendbyIf(itis)necessary,hewilldoit.Whenever(itis)possible,hewillgothere.Iwonderif+clause.“知道是否/我不知道是否7:until句Itwasnotuntil+從句that+主句注意：1.2.notuntilNotuntil的倒裝公式：Notuntil+從句+助動詞（diddodoescan……）+主句句型8：祈使句代替條件狀語從條件狀語從句是肯定的公式：V原+……,and+陳述句Eg.Workhard,andyou’llsucceed.=Ifyouworkhard,you’ll條件狀語從句是否定的公式：V原or+陳述句Eg.Workhard,andyou’llfail.=Ifyoudon’tworkhard,you’llVEg.Fiveminutesearlier,youcouldhavemether.=Ifyouhadcomefiveminutesearlier,youcouldhavemether.9：before的考Itwill（not）be+時間段+before…?！耙^多久（不久）……才注意：1.before2.句中的“時間段”alongtime=longaday,3yearsItwas+時間段+before從句 Itwasnot時間段（long）before…?！安痪?，就……；沒過……就……”Itwasnotlongbeforehesensedthedangeroftheposition.不久他就他處境的Itwasfivedaysbeforehecameback.Itwillbehalfayearbeforeyougraduatefromtheschool.Itwillnotbelongbeforetheyunderstandeachother.主句+before+Sbknew/noticed.不知不覺地”HealmostknockedmedownbeforeheFiveyearswentbybeforeIknewit.主句before+Sbcancoulddosthsbsth，主句的動作就發(fā)生了Ittakestookwilltake時間段+before從句花費……時間才Itdoesn’ttakedidn’ttakewon’ttake時間段+before從句沒花費……時間就As (schedule),wehaveEnglishtalentshowTheyarebuildinganewcompanywhile (expand)theoldWhen (ask)aboutthesecretofhissuccess,hesaidthatheowedmuchofhissuccessandhappinesstohiswifeandchildren.Shestoodupasifshe (be)togoEverythingwentonbetterthan Hewillnotsingasongunless Keytoexercise1:1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.Itwasthefirsttimethatafemale （被當選為總統(tǒng)Theproblem, (除非妥善處理)，mayleadtomisunderstandingbetweenthetwosidesWhydidn’tyoulhimtheHerushedoutofthe （我還沒來得及說一句話Johnthinksitwon’tbelong (add)upyourscore,and Itwasthefirsttime Keytoexercise2:hadbeenelectedunlesshandledbeforeIcouldsayabeforeheisreadyforhisnewAdd,youwillseehowmanypointsyouinayearandahalfthatIhadseenthenightfaceto10：morethan句morethan 與其……不如……；ratherthan而不是”；ratherthan”=except例：Heismorelazythanslowathiswork.=Heislessslowthanlazyathiswork.Inmyopinion,hewasmorelazythanmorethan+數(shù)詞“……多例：Doyouknowthereismorethanonekindofmorethan+形容詞或副詞“morethan+名詞“不只是，不僅僅是例：Theseflagsaremorethanjustcolorfulpiecesofclothandthreadsewntogether.這些旗子不只是不morethan+notmore 例：Theyfinishedtheprojectinnotmorethanonenomore 例：TheofficialscouldseenomorethantheEmperor.那些能看到的僅僅是sothat（引導結果狀語從句）結果例：Wewerelatesothattheteacherwasangry.我們，使得教師生氣了sothatinorderthat（目的狀語從句）例：IhurriedsothatIwouldn'tbelateforclass．為了上課不，我匆忙起來Inorderthatheshouldnotbelate,hismotherwokehimatso形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式+thatsuchan/a形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式that“如此……以致于+例：I'vebeenworkingsohardrecentlythatIhaven'thadanytimeforcollectingnewsuch名詞（an/a++可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式）that從句“如此……以致于……”例：ItissuchanunusualworkofartthateveryonewantstohavealookatitHewassucharesponsibleteacherthatwewerealldeeplymoved.=Hewassoresponsibleateacherthatwewerealldeeplymoved.such+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式/不可數(shù)名詞that從句“如此……以致于注意：此句型中的形容詞不能是many,much,little,few，此時such應替換為so。so+many/few+可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式 somany/fewbooksso+much/little+不可數(shù)名 somuchnoise/solittlenosuch+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式（名詞前不能加冠詞）“沒有這樣的”nosuch可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式（名詞前不能加冠詞）“沒有像這樣的”例：Thereisnosuchcarinthisneighborhood.Thereisnosuchthingasafreesuchas+定語從句“像……這樣的例：Heissuchalovelyboyaseveryoneloves.（定語從句Thisissuchadifferentproblemasallofuscan’tworkout.（定語從句Thisissuchadifferentproblemthatallofuscan’tworkitout.（結果狀語從句）thesame…….as+定語從句thesame……that+例：ThisisthesamebookthatMrLilost.（表示同一本書ThisisthesamebookasMrLilost.（表示同一類，不是同一個，是兩本書Inmyopinion,theboywas Inourcommunitythereis Youmustshowmyparentsthe （像尊重我一樣尊重我父母Ihavethesametrouble （他是一位那么聰明的孩子）thatweallloveHemorethansd;he Keytoexercise:morefrightenedthannosuchasyourespectasyoushowasyouHeissuchacleverlaughedout14：Wouldyoulike/loveV原wouldyoulike/love+名詞例：Wouldyoulike/lovetohavesomewaterWouldyoulike/lovesome句型15insistonnginsistthat從句+真實語氣（已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作insistthat從句+虛擬語氣（未發(fā)生的動作）例：Heinsistsongoingthere.Heinsiststhatwhathehasdoneisright.Heinsiststhathe(should)gotocollege.，orde,,,，demand,虛擬語氣?；揪湫停褐髡Z+(should)+動詞。另外像decide,desire,intend, mend等也要接MotherinsiststhatTomshould)gotobedatnineo’clock.（賓語從句）Wesuggestedthatthemeeting(should)beheldatonce.Itwasrequiredthatthecropsshould)beharvestedatonce.（主語從句）Thesuggestionthathe(should)beinvitedwasrejected.（同位語從句）Thatistheirdemandthattheirwagesshouldbeincreased.（表語從句）[1]advice,suggestion,order,demand,proposal,request,desire,command,decision,requirement等名詞引導的同位語從句或表語從句，謂語動詞用(should)+動詞。It’ssuggested/advised/ 等結構后的主語從句中，謂語動詞用(should)+動詞[3]suggest意思是“表明，暗示；說明”時；insist意思是“堅持觀點，堅持看法”時，句子不能用虛擬語Heinsistedthathewasinnocent.=Heinsistedonhisinnocence.他堅持說自己是的Heinsistedthathehadneverdonewrong.AreyousuggestingthatI’mnotsuitedforthejob?Thelookonhisfacesuggestedthattheteacherwasquitesatisfiedwiththeresult.臉上的表情說明老師對結果wouldratherthatsomebodydid/shouldV原…“寧愿……；更愿意……”(表示現(xiàn)在或將來的愿望)wouldratherthatsomebodyhaddone…（表示過去的愿望）I’dratheryoupostedtheletterrightnow.讓你現(xiàn)在去寄信Iwouldratheryoudidn’tgoI’dratheryouwerenotacelebratedactor.Inthatcase,wecouldspendmoretimeI’dratherthatIhadn’tseenheryesterday.我情愿昨天沒有看到她。3：Itis（high）timethatsomebodydid/shouldV原…It’stimethatyouwenttoschool.=It’stimethatyoushouldgotoIt’shightimethatwedidsomethingtoimproveourenvironment.Ithinkit’shightimethatshemadeuphermind.她該拿定主意了。4：ifonly“HowIwish+賓語從句”+had+done;would/could+V原）Ifonlyhecouldcome!Ifonlywestudentsdidn’thavesomuch！要是沒有這么多的作業(yè)該多好IfonlyIhadn’tbeensocarelessintheexam!16：can’tcanhardlywaittodosth迫不及待要做某事asif=asthough“仿佛，好像”look,seem,feel之后引導表語從句，如果從句情況接近事實，可用真例：Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.(真實語氣Itseemsasifthemeetingneverended.（虛擬語氣）Hetalksasifhekneweverything. (迫不及待地想回家)aftersuchalongandtiring （有時他行動起來好像）hedidn’thaveabraininhisHeinsists KeytoMarycouldn’twaittogetsometimesheactsasongoing句型18：Only+狀語（副詞、介詞（時間）狀語從句）放句首，句部分例：OnlythendidherealizehewasOnlynthiswaycanwelearnEnglishwell.Onlyafterheissixcantheboygotoschool.19when句when“就在這時”=atthatsbwas/wereaboutto+V原+when從句.“剛要做…….就在這時=sbwas/wereonthepointofngsth+when從句.“剛要做…….就在這時sbwas/werengsth+when從句.“正在做…….就在這時sbhadjustdonesth+when從句.“剛做完…….這時when……forthefirsttime=thefirsttime引導的狀語從句例：Whenwemetforthefirsttime,wehadalongtalk.=Thefirsttimewemet,wehadalong20:情態(tài)動詞+havedone的用musthavedonesth一定做過某事（不能用于否定句和疑問句中musthavedonesth的否定形式：can'tcouldn’thavedone過去不可能做過某事例：Shemusthavecomeherelastnight.她一定是昨晚來的。Ididn’thearthephone,Imusthavebeenasleep.Shecan'thavegonethere TherewerealreadyfivepeopleinthecarbuttheymanagedtotakemeasItcouldn’thavebeenacomfortablemayhavedonesth 否定形式：maynothavedonemighthavedonesth或許做過某事否定形式:mightnothavedone例：PhilipmayhavebeenhurtseriouslyinthecarPhilip可能在這次中傷得很嚴重例：ShemighthaveknownwhatthebottleHemighthavegivenyoumorehelp,eventhoughhewascouldhavedone本來可以……“（表示過去沒有實現(xiàn)的可能）mighthavedone本來可能……；本來應該或可以做某事”（實際沒有發(fā)生；含有輕微的責備語氣。(3)should/oughttohavedone"本來該做某事“（而實際未做）shouldnot/oughtnottohavedone本來不該做”（實際卻做過了，含有責備語氣）例：Tomshouldhavekeptherword,Iwonderwhyshechangedhermind.注意：besupposedtoV原=shouldhavedone=oughttohavedonebesupposedto=should+V原needn’thavedone本來不必做“（但是已經(jīng)做過了）例：Therewasplentyoftime,sheneedn’thavehurried.wouldratherhavedone"當時寧愿做了某事”（實際沒有做過）；wouldrathernothavedone表達相反意思，兩者都有表示“后悔”之意。句型21：with復合結構，在句中可以做伴隨、原因、方式和with+例：Hestaredatmewithhismouth Hesleptwiththewindowwith賓語例：Theboystoodthere,withhishead Theoldmanfellasleepwiththelightwith賓語+例：Hestoodwithhishandinhispocket.Hecameinwithabookinhiswith賓語+例：Withnoonetotalkto,Johnfeltmiserable.由于沒有可談話的人，JohnWithnothingtodo,Iwenttothewith賓語+例：Withpricesgoingupsofastwecan'taffordluxuries.Withtheoldmanleadingus,wegotthereatlast.with賓語+例：Withhereyesfixedontheoppositewall,shedidnotanswerimmediaWitheverythingpreparedwell,hebelievedhecould22：必須背誦的Therebe句ThereisnoimmediatesolutiontotheproblemThereisnodenyingthatSV（不可否認的例：Thereisnodenyingthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegonefrombadtoworse. Thereisnodoubtthat...Thereissomedoubtwhether...有些懷疑是否例句：Thereisnodoubtthathealthisbetterthanwealth.ThereisnodoubtthathewillThereissomedoubtwhetherhecancomeThere'snopoint 例句：There'snopointingettingangrywhenthingshaveThere'sno 例句：There'snowayonecouldsucceedwithouthardThereisnoonebut~~~（沒有人 例句：ThereisnoonebutlongstogotoThereisnoneed/use/harm/hurryinng例：ThereisnoneedinspendingmoneymendingthebrokenThereisnouseinregrettingwhentimepassedThereisnoharminusingtheenvironmentallyfriendlyThereisnohurryinrunningtoschoolfortimeisstillThereisno/somedifficulty/trouble(in)ng例：Thereisnotroubleinsellingour句型23：倍數(shù)句型＋than，例：TheroomistwicelargerthanthatoneThereis30timesgreaterchanceofbeinghitbylighteningthanbeingattackedbyashark.＋原級＋as例：Theroomisthreetimesaslargeasthatone．倍數(shù)＋thesize／height／length／weight／widthof例：Theroomisthreetimesthesizeofthatone．句型24例：EnglishisnotsodifficultasubjectasTheirbonesarenotasthickasadults’.例：Theweatherofthisyearisalothotterthanthatoflast例：TherestorationwassobadthatitmadesomeofthebuildingslesssecurethantheyhadbeenThe+~er+S+V~~~，the+~er+S+VThe+more+adj+S+V,~~~the+more+adj+S+V例：Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyouThemorebooksweread,themorelearned ….例：Smithismorediligentthanin與其說Smithno+形容詞+than=as+形容詞的反義詞 例：IamnobetteratEnglishthanyou.+and+“越來越句型25:表示“相差……；增加了……；增加到……”句SheistallerthanIbythreeinches.Thereisoneyearbetweenus.Sheisthreeyearsolderthan Theyhaveincreasedthepriceby50%.句型26：表示的句型Nothingis+~~~erthanto+Nothingismore+thanto例：Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceive(,例：Nobodyissoblindasthosewhowillnot＋than+anyother+名詞單數(shù)＋thananything(anyone)else＋than+anyoftheothers例：Bambooprobablyhasmoreusesthananyotherplantinthe主語+否定謂語(not/never)+“最，非?！崩篈reyousatisfiedwiththeanswer? Notatall.Itcouldn’thavebeen Socomfortablea Yes,wecanneverfindabetterItcan’tbe Ican’tagreeanymore.bethelast例：ThisisthelastthingIwanttodo.句型27：感嘆句型Whata+Adj+N+S+例：WhatanimportantthingitistokeepourHow+Adj+a+N+V!（多 例：HowimportantathingitistokeepourHow+S+例句：HowIwanttogotoBeijing.我多么想去啊28:too句too．to例：Politicsistooimportanttobelefttothe（＝Politicsissoimportantthatitcan'tbelefttothepoliticiansonlytootodo例：Ishallbeonlytoopleasedtoget too+adj+for例：Theseshoesaremuchtoosmallfor too+adj+a+例：Thisistoodifficultatextfor can't…too+形容詞 can'tbetoo+形容詞 can't+V…toomuch/manycan't+enough例：Whencrossingastreetyoucan’tbetooWecan’tpraisehimtooWecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestooWecan’tplanttreestooYoucan’trememberenoughEnglish29：havenoidea從句（同位語從句）=don’tknowWhatmakesthematter/thething/things/matters/amatter/athingworse=whatis/wasworse=worsestill=evenworse=tomakethematter/thething/things/matters/amatter/athingworse“更糟糕的是”用逗31Ittakes/took/willtakesbsometimetodosth.Sb.spendssometime(in)ngsth/onsth.句型32：表示對sb/sth的評價句型“你認為Howdoyoufind…….?Howdoyoulike……?Howdoyoufeel……?Howdoyoufeelabout……?Whatdoyouthinkof……?Howabout…….?What33bevery+adjbeofgreat+n(名詞someno,little等例：Thebookisveryusefultostudents.ThebookisofgreatusefultoThereasonwhy定語從句+bethatThat/It/Thisis例：Thereasonwhyhewaslateisthathismotherisill.Thatiswhyhegotagoodmark.句型35Asweallknow,=Asisknowntousall,=Itiswell-knowntous(all)that……=Whatisknowntousallisthat……=Everybodyknowsthat……=Itisuniversally/generallyacknowledgedthat……AsfarasIknowAsfarasIamconcerned,“就我而言“=Inmy中課堂用文章作文章作者：2012-2-216:51:00閱讀次數(shù)Let'sstartnow./Let'sbeginourclass/lesson.Sitdown,please.Who'sondutytoday?Iseveryonehere?Don'tbelatenexttime.下次別Gobacktoyourseat,please.Ready?/AreyoureadyListencarefully,pleaseListentothetaperecorder/therecording.請聽Inpairs,please.Let'sdoitonebyoneNowyou,please./It'syourturnnowThinkitoverandtryagainSay/Readafterme,pleaseInEnglish,please.Pleasetakeoutyourbooks.請們的書拿出來Pleaseanswermyquestion(s)Pleasestopnow./Stopnow,please./Stophere,pleaseStoptalking./Stoptalkingnow,please.請不要了Timeisup.下間到了實用課堂教學用語（一Classbegin./It’stimeforclass.Let’shave/startthelesson.Let’sbeginour起立Stand好Goodmorning./afternoon,everyone/everybody/boysand請坐Sitdown, Pleasebe今天誰值日？Whoisonduty大家都來了嗎？Isanyone出席多少人？Howmanystudentsare班級共有多少人？Howmanystudentsarethereinyour誰沒來 Whoisnot Whoisn’tatschoolWhodoesn’tcometoschool你知道沒來嗎？What’sthematterwithhim?Doyou今天幾月幾日？What’sthedate今天星期幾？Whatdayisit今天天氣怎么樣？What’stheweatherliketoday?/Howisthe今天很冷是吧？It’sverycold,isn’tit?/It’sacoldday,isn’t，去看看是誰？Goandsee,Li請進Comein,請回，下次早點 Gotoyourseat,please.Butdon’tbelatenextGoandsitdown.Comeearliernext坐好了，請脫帽Sitstraight,please.Takeoffyourcap,WhatdidyoudolastSunday?Canyoulus?Wouldyouplease luswhatyoudidlastSunday?l那么，你能給我們講一個故事嗎？Well,could usal誰愿意到這兒來給大家講一個故事？Who’dlike lusastory到誰的了？Whoseturn(isitXiaoZhang,it’syourturn.ComehereandlusaListentohimcarefully,thenaskandansweraboutthe就你所喜歡的話題進行Makeadialogueinpairsaboutanytopicsyou好了，該學第八課了．Well,it’stimetolearnLesson8.Well,let’slearnthe8thlesson.Todayinthisclasswe’lllearnanewlesson,Lesson學習新課前，我們復下第七課的生詞和短語BeforethenewlessonLet’srevise/gooverthenewwordsandphrasesinLessonTakeoutyourexercisebooks.Let’shaveaIasktwostudentstowriteonthe誰愿來寫？Anyvolunteers?WhowouldliketodoitWhowouldliketocomehereandwriteonthe準備好了嗎？開始！Areyouready?(Let’s)就聽寫到這，們寫的交上來Somuchforthedictation.PleasehandthemNowlookatthepictures,thenaskandanswerinTalkaboutthepicture.YoucansaymoreorSaysomethingaboutthepicturemoreor表演第七課的．ActoutthedialogueinLessonLookatthewallchartsandanswermy/the在圖上你能看到什么？Whatcanyouseeinthe還有嗎？還有什么嗎？Anythingelse/ AnyotherLookatPicture1,andguesswhat(has)實用課堂教學用語（二）Whowouldliketoanswerthisquestion?Whocananswer會的舉手！Handsupifyoucan.Putup/Raiseyourhandsifyouknowthe好，你來答．OK,you下一個，你請來(答，做)Next/Thenextone,you，你能回答這個問題嗎？Canyou(answerthisone),Xiao，你呢？(你能回答嗎？)What/Howaboutyou,Xiao你來回答這個題好嗎？Wouldyouliketo/pleaseanswerthis試一試，錯了沒關系 Justhaveatry.Itdoesn’tmatterifyoumake是否正確？(Ishe/that/it)Rightor Yesor正確 錯誤Right./Yes./Wrong./正確嗎？(Isit/that/he)是的，正確．Yes,(it/he)is不，不正確．No,(it/he)is再做一次？Whowouldlike/wantstodoit，去看看是誰？Goandsee,Li誰能用 式來做？Whocando/sayitinadifferentother誰有不同觀點 看法?Whohasadifferentidea/你是什么觀點 你的看法如何？What’syour沒聽清，請你再說一遍．(Ibegyour)Ididn’thearclearly.Pleasesayitagain/repeat請大聲點．(Alittle)Louder,稍慢點讀．Read(abit)肅靜，最好不要在課堂上說話Bequiet./Keepsilent.You’dbetternottalkin管好自已的事 別管閑事．Mindyourown不要朝窗外看．Don’tlookoutofthe下面學習生詞．Nowword注意發(fā)音．PayattentiontoyourListentomecarefullyandwatchmyactions,thenguessthemeaningofthe聽明白/懂了嗎？Areyou Doyoucatchmy這個詞是什么意思？What’sthemeaningofthe漢語意思是什么？TheChinese(meaning).GivetheChinesefor好了，我們學習第二部分Well,let’scometoPartII,theWell,let’scometothedialogueinPart下面聽，聽前快速看一下黑板上的問題Nowlistentothetape.Beforelistening,readthroughthequestionsonthe聽音時合．Close/Shutyourbookswhilelistening.Booksclosed./shutwhilelisteningtothetape.Listentothetapewithyourbooksclosed/shut.Listentothetapewithoutyourbooks.回答黑板上的問題．Answerthequestionsonthe我們來核對答案．Let’scheckthe一題，哪個正確？No.1,whichoneis下一個，哪個正確？Next,whichistherightC，Thelast(one)isthemostdifficult/hardest.TherightanswerisC.Putupyourhandsifyouchooseright.再聽一遍，并跟著讀．Listentothetapeagainandreadafterit.Now,onceagain/more/over,readafteritthistime.注意語調(diào)．Payattentiontoyour英語課堂用語大全（三）好啦，就聽到這．OK,stop打開書，兩人一組讀．OpenyourbooksandreadthedialogueinDoExerciseOneintheworkbookorally.Now,workbook,Exercise1,doitorally.AnswerthequestionsofExercise1inyourworkbooks誰能幫 來Whocanpointitout?/Whocancorrectthemistakesfor注意，不要再犯同樣的錯誤．Becareful./Takecare.Don’tmakethesame好了，接著來．Well,let’sgoon(withit接下去做習題．Let’s