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2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省宿州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
2.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
3.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
4._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
5.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
7.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
8.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
9.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
12.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
13.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
14.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
15.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
16.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
17.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
18.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
19.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
20.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
21.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
22.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
23.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
24.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
25.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
26.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
27.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
28.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
29.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
30.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)31.Evenwhenshedidn'tknowwhatshe______about,shespokemoreauthoritativelythanmostpeopledid.
A.talkedB.hadbeentalkingC.hadtalkedD.wouldtalk
32.Onthegiantplanethereare______thejetneeds.
A.twiceengines
B.twiceasenginesas
C.astwicemanyenginesas
D.twiceasmanyenginesas
33.Hefailedthetestmanytimes.______,hedidn'tstoptrying.
A.ButB.SoC.AlthoughD.However
34.______oftheoilpipelineiselevatedabovetheground.
A.Morethanalittlehalf
B.Halfmorethanalittle
C.Alittlemorethanhalf
D.Morethanhalfalittle
35.Otherspecificproperties______equal,ironheatsupfasterthanaluminum.
A.beB.beingC.isD.are
36.I'mnotleaving______Igetanapologyfromyou.
A.sothatB.aslongasC.whileD.until
37.Ipreferthisgame______thatone.
A.thanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.to
38.IfI______getbacktoLondonintime,I'lldefinitelycome.
A.canB.couldC.wouldbeabletoD.willbeableto
39.Young______heis,heknowswhatistheright.
A.thatB.asC.althoughD.however
40.Itisamazingthatasmallchildof3or4yearsofagecansingasongwithoutunderstandingitsmeaning______.
A.reallywellB.fullyC.entirelywellD.verymuch
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).
42.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).
43.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
44.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
45.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.
46.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
47.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.
48.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
49.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.
50.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.Shecouldn‘ttakeshorthand,_______sloweddowntheworkoftheoffice.
A.thatB.whichC.itD.so
52.12.Welcometomybirthdayparty,butyouneedn't______anypresent.A.bringB.bringingC.broughtD.havebrought
53.Don‘tsitthere__________nothing.Comeandhelpme.
A.doB.todoC.doingD.anddoing
54.
第8題The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight.
A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image
55.Nosoonerhadshegothome__shetriedonhernewcoat.
A.that
B.than
C.before
D.when
56.AtthattimeTomwas__one-year-oldbaby.
A.a(chǎn)
B.a(chǎn)n
C.the
D./
57.
58.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney__________favorstothem.
A.inadditionto
B.inplaceof
C.inhonourof
D.inexchangefor
59.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,__?
A.doeshe
B.doesn'the
C.don'tI
D.doI
60.
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Theargumentsforcomputerprogramusedineducationwerethat______.
A.computersliketoyswouldattractmuchattentionofschoolchildren
B.therearelotsofbuttonsyoucanpressfordoinganythingatyourwill
C.computerprogramwouldtaketheplaceofteachers,turningaschoolintoacomputerworld
D.computerscouldgiveteacherstheopportunitytosparetimetodealwithstudentsrespectively
62.
Inthispassage,"learned"isused______.
A.asawordequalto"educated"
B.asawordsimilarto"informed"
C.asawordcloseto"acquired"
D.asawordoppositeto"popular"
63.Thisisastoryabout______.
A.auselessadvertisement
B.howtomakeaneffectiveadvertisement
C.howthemanlostandfoundhisumbrella
D.whatthemerchantdidfortheumbrellaowner
64.
WhatdidSarahdoassoonasshegottothenewhome?
A.Shewashedthechildrenandtidiedtheirhair
B.Shemadeacomfortablebedfortheboy
C.Shemadenewshirtsfortheboy
D.bothAandB,butnotC
65.47.ThereportfromtheUSDepartmentofEducationshowsthat______.A.thenumberoftheexpulsionsisnotlargeB.thenumberoftheexpulsioniswrongC.therearesoldiershidingamongthestudentsD.gunsareoutofcontrolinUSschools
66.Tothewriter,thefactthatwomenaltertheirold-fashiondressisseenas_________.
A.awasteofmoney
B.awasteoftime
C.anexDressionoftaste
D.anexpressionofcreativity
67.Whymighttheincreasingnumberofwhalescauseproblemswiththeirhealth?
A.There'snotenoughroomfortheminAlaska.
B.TheremaynotbeenoughfoodfortheminAlaska.
C.Theygetpushedashore.
D.Therearemorewhalestospreaddisease.
68.32.Childrenofdivorcewhomarry______.A.havetheirmarriagesfailasoftenasothersB.staymarriedtwotimesaslongC.aretwotimesaslikelytohavetheirmarriagefailD.areusuallyhappy
69.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresendyserveas__________.查看材料
A.anundergroundtestingsite
B.anIndianmeetingground
C.atouristattraction
D.amotorboatracecourse
70.Placeboscanhavetheeffectofactivemedicineinreducingpainswhendoctors_____.
A.conducttestsontheeffectofnewdrugs
B.takethepatient’sexpectationsintoaccount
C.tellpatientsthatplacebosaremysterious
D.describetheplacebos’goodeffecttopatients
六、作文(1題)71.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。
參考答案
1.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
2.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
3.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
4.D
5.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
6.D
7.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
8.A
9.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
10.A
11.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
12.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
13.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
14.C
15.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
16.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
17.B
18.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
19.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
20.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
21.D
22.D
23.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
24.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
25.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
26.C
27.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
28.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
29.C
30.A
31.D
32.D解析:本題測(cè)試比較級(jí)的一種句型?!氨稊?shù)+as...a(chǎn)s”,表示“是……的幾倍”。本句大意為:大型飛機(jī)上需要的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)數(shù)量是一般噴氣飛機(jī)的兩倍。
33.D
34.C解析:本題為語法題。形容詞比較級(jí)可以被alittle,much,still等詞所修飾。本句大意為:一多半的石油管道是高出地面架設(shè)的。
35.B解析:本題測(cè)試獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)。名詞/代詞十分詞構(gòu)成的獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作狀語,表示行為方式或伴隨的情況,也可用來表示時(shí)間、原因和條件等。本句大意為:就是在其他具體特性相同的情況下,鐵受熱比鋁要快。
36.D解析:not...until直到...。你不向我道歉我就不走。(直到你向我道歉我再走。)
37.D解析:prefer…to…表示“比起……更喜歡……”。
38.A解析:一般條件句,對(duì)事實(shí)的估計(jì)。主句用將來時(shí),條件從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
39.B解析:形容詞+as+主語+謂語,表示讓步狀語從句,意為“盡管……”。
40.B解析:句意:沒有完全理解意思,3或4歲的小孩就能唱歌真是太了不起了。本題考查副詞。really,entirely,well,fully同為表程度的副詞,用一個(gè)即可,因此排除A和C。修飾understand不能用verymuch,但可用verywell,故只有B符合題意。
41.suspicion
42.highly
43.enriched
44.hesitate
45.relaxation
46.convenience
47.characteristic
48.personality
49.information
50.tasty
51.B
52.D12.答案為D
測(cè)試needn'thavedone的用法,表示做了沒有必要做的事。
53.C本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:不要坐在那里什么都不做,過來幫我。動(dòng)詞+ing形式作伴隨狀語,表示與謂語動(dòng)詞同時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
54.D一個(gè)人在鏡子中的鏡像為image。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都指人的“外表”。
55.Bnosooner…than引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,表示“一……就……”。
56.A當(dāng)時(shí),湯姆還是一個(gè)一歲大的嬰兒。應(yīng)用不定冠詞。one的發(fā)音是由輔音音素[w]
開頭的,故填A(yù)。
57.A此題考察虛擬語氣的用法,不難推斷A為正確選項(xiàng)。
58.D本題考查介詞短語辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:對(duì)于一個(gè)公職官員來說,要求.人們送禮或送禮或送錢來換取對(duì)他們的幫助是非法的。
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