語法不定式做狀語

關(guān)于語法不定式做狀語第一頁，共12頁幻燈片1.不定式作目的狀語,表目的1.Hebrokeintothehousetostealsth.2.Heusesacomputertosendemail.3.Thesoldierstoppedtotalktous.4.IwenttoEnglandtolearnEnglish.5.I’msavinguptobuyacomputer.6.Weeattolivebutwedon’tlivetoeat.第二頁，共12頁幻燈片3.不定式作目的狀語時，常用soasto

或

inorderto+動詞原形否定形式：soasnotto;

inordernotto1.Heclosedthewindowinordertokeepwarm.2.Theycameinquietlysoasnottowakeup

thechildren.3.Shestudiedveryhardinordertocatchup

withothers.4.Let’shurrysoasnottobelateforschool.5.Inordernottomisstheearlybus,hegotup

earlyinthemorning.第三頁，共12頁幻燈片

主動式被動式一般式todotobedone完成式tohavedonetohavebeendone進行式tobedoing/完成進行tohavebeendoing/5.不定式有時需要用被動形式、完成形式

或進行時。第四頁，共12頁幻燈片ShewassenttoEnglandsoastobeeducated.Shelefthome,nevertobeseenagain.Hewasshamedtobeseendoingthiskindofwork.Ifeelsopleasedtohavemadefriendswithyou.Hewashappytobecominghome.Areyougladtobegoingbacktoschool？第五頁，共12頁幻燈片6.so…that

和such(a,an)…that

也用來引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。so+adj./adv.+that

such+(a,an)+adj.+n.+that

1.Someofthembehavesobadlythatpeoplecalledthepolice.2.Itwassuchadangerousdrugthathe

nearlydied.3.Theyplayedsohappilythattheyforgotthetime.4.Itissuchaninterestingstorythatallof

themlikeit.第六頁，共12頁幻燈片sucha/an+adj.+名詞單數(shù)

+

that

ThisissuchabeautifulchairthatIamthinkingofbuyingit.2)ThisissuchaninterestingbookthatIhavereaditdozensoftimes.soadj.+a/an+名詞單數(shù)

+

thatThisissobeautifulachairthatIamthinkingofbuyingit.2)ThisissointerestingabookthatIhavereaditdozensoftimes.第七頁，共12頁幻燈片so+many/few+名詞復(fù)數(shù)

+thatShehassofewfriendsthatsheoftenfeelslonely.2)ThereweresomanypeopleatthestationthatIdidn’trecognizeher.so+much/little+不可數(shù)名詞

+that

Shereceivedsolittleeducationthatshecouldneitherreadnorwrite.2)Hegotsomuchmoneyovernightthathe

didn’tknowwhattodowithit.第八頁，共12頁幻燈片such+adj.

+名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+thatThebookiswritteninsuchsimpleEnglishthatbeginnerscanunderstanditwithoutmuchdifficulty.2)Theyaresuchlovelychildrenthatyoucan’thelptakinginterestinthem.第九頁，共12頁幻燈片summary+adj/advso+adj+a(n)+單數(shù)名詞+that+many/few+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+much/little+不可數(shù)名詞

+a(n)+adj+單數(shù)名詞such+adj+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+that+adj+不可數(shù)名詞第十頁，共12頁幻燈片4.不定式還可以作結(jié)果狀語或原因狀語：結(jié)果狀語：1.Hewassolateastomisshalfofthelecture.2.Sheissuchagoodstudentastobe

respectedbyallherclassmates.3.Thehouseislargeenoughtohol