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遼寧省葫蘆島市寬邦滿族職業(yè)中學2021-2022學年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mondayisthe______dayoftheweek.A.second
B.first
C.thefirst
D.one參考答案:
A2.Lucycutdownherdailyspendinginorderto____thefinancialstorm(金融風暴).A.prevent
B.survive
C.keep
D.quit參考答案:B3.
catchthefirstbus,hegotupveryearlythismorning.A.Inorderto
B.InorderthatC.Soasto
D.Sothat參考答案:A:詞義辨析。A為了(后面接動詞或者動詞短語);B為了(后面接句子);C以至于(后面接動詞或者動詞短語);D以至于(后面接句子);本題橫線后面接了動詞短語,排除BD。句意:為了趕上第一班校車,他每天早晨很早就起床了。故A正確。4.ItwasintheXichangSatelliteLaunchCenter,________Ihadvisited,________Chang’eⅠwaslaunchedatabout6:05pmOctober24,2007.
A.where;that
B.which;that
C.that;where
D.which;where參考答案:B略5.Theheavyrainpoureddownfromthesky,_____70deaths.A.tocause
B.caused
C.havingcause
D.causing參考答案:D6.Haveyoubeenaware_______underthetree________ascholarandtwoassistants.A.that;are
B.that;isC.of;are
D.of;is參考答案:A【分析】考查倒裝句?!驹斀狻烤湟猓耗阒涝跇湎碌氖且粋€學者和兩個助手。第一空為賓語從句,從句為不缺少成分的陳述句,故用that引導;第二空為完全倒裝句,主語為ascholarandtwoassistants,故謂語動詞用復數(shù)。故選A。7.ItisrequestedthatTom_______atthemeeting.A.willbepresent
B.ispresent
C.bepresent
D.mustbepresent參考答案:C8.----Hello!Whataboutyourjourneytomorrow?
----Youknow,thistimetomorrowI_______onthebeachinHawaii.
A.willlie
B.isgoingtolie
C.willbelying
D.islying參考答案:C略9.Asabusinessmanhewasasuccess,butasahusbandhewas________failure,sotheirmarriageendedin________failure.A./;/
B./;a
C.a;a
D.a;/參考答案:D10.Theexplorerwroteinhisreportthattheriverisnow_______.A.aswideasthreetimes
B.threetimesitsoriginal(原來的)widthC.threetimesasitsoriginalwidth
D.widerthreetimesthanitsoriginalwidth參考答案:B11.Teenagersshouldn’tbe_______fromschoolalthoughtheydon’tdowellintheirstudies.A.moved
B.beaten
C.disappeared
D.removed參考答案:D略12.Couldyoutellme__________________?
A.whatwashisname
B.whatishisname
C.whatwillhisname
D.whathisnameis參考答案:D13.Mr.Li
certainly
anewhouseifmorenewhouses
.A.will;begive;arebuilt
B.will;begiven;willbebuiltC.is;given;aregoingtobebuilt
D.will;give;arebuilt參考答案:A14.Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe______________.A.willarrive
B.arrives
C.isarriving
D.isgoingtoarrive參考答案:B15.ThenovelIhadchosenwaslonganddifficult,butfinallyI________readingitandwroteanexcellentbookreport.A.managedtofinish
B.managedfinishingC.triedtofinish
D.triedfinishing參考答案:A考查managetodo和trytodo及trydoing的區(qū)別。句意:雖然我選的那本小說又難又長,但我還是設法讀完并寫了一份出色的讀書報告。managetodo表示“設法做成”,trytodo表示“努力做”,trydoing表示“嘗試做”,根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“設法做成”,故A項正確。16.CharlesKao,whoisfromtheUniversityofHongKong,was____theNobelPrizeforphysics.
A.rewarded
B.awarded
C.supplied
D.won參考答案:B略17.Therewasnobody________whenthemancameroundthecorner.A.outofsight B.atfirstsightC.atthesight
D.insight參考答案:D[考查介詞短語。句意:這個人轉過拐角時一個人也沒看見。outofsight“看不見”;atfirstsight“初看起來”;insight“看得見;在眼前”。]8.Privatecarsarerequiredtotaketurnsoffroadsoneoutoffiveweekdays____thetrafficpressure.A.relieve(緩解)
B.torelieve
C.relieving
D.relieved參考答案:C略二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IntheUnitedStatestherewasanunusualtaletellingofthedaughterofamechanic(技工).Onedaywhilewalkingalongthebankofalake,thegirl36tosee20eggslaidbyawildgoose.Aftersometimethegirl37themotherwouldnotreturntohereggsandshe38totakethemhome.Thereshecarefully39theeggsintheheatofalamp.Severaldays40theeggsbrokeandthebabygeesecameintothe41.Geeseareknowntotakethefirstlivingthingtheyseeastheirmother.42,totheseyounggeese,thegirlwastheirmother.Asthey43,thegirlwasableto44herbirdstorunacrossthegrass,butshecouldnotteachthemto45,Thegirlbecameincreasinglyworriedaboutthis,bothwhen46andinherdreams.later,shehadan47Shewouldpilotaplanetoguidethemin48.Sheaskedherfatherforaplaneandheassembled(組裝)asmallaircraftforher.Caringabout49safety,thefatherdecidedtopilottheplanehimself.However,thebirdsdidnot50orfollowhim,and51sleptinthegrass.Oneday,thegirl52intotheplane,starteditandsoonleftthe53,Seeingtheirmothertaketotheair,thebirds54flapped(拍打)theirwingsand55.Sheflewtheplanefreelyinthesky,heryoungbirdsfollowing.36.A.managed
B.attempted
C.happened
D.supposed37.A.realized
B.expected
C.imagined
Dadmitted38.A.helped
B.decided
C.afforded
D.meant39.A.placed
B.protected
C.treated
D.examined40.A.ago
B.out
C.later
D.long41.A.family
B.lake
C.home
D.world42.A.But
B.Also
C.Thus
D.Still43.A.increased
B.improved
C.rose
D.grew44.A.ask
B.lead
C.want
D.allow45.A.fly
B.race
C.swim
D.sing46.A.asleep
B.away
C.around
D.awake47.A.idea
B.opinion
C.explanation
D.excuse48.A.sky
B.heaven
C.flight
D.plane49.A.his
B.her
C.their
D.its50.A.respect
B.remember
C.recognize
D.receive51.A.so
B.instead
C.hardly
D.too52.A.climbed
B.looked
C.reached
D.fell53.A.house
B.floor
C.water
D.ground54.A.secretly
B.disappointedly
C.patiently
D.eagerly55.A.lookedaway
B.setout
C.wentby
D.turnedback參考答案:36-40CABAC
41-45DCDBA
46-50DACBC
51-55BADDB20.Morningisextremelyimportant,becauseitisthebeginningofaday.Howyouchooseto
48
yourmorningcanoftenbeusedtopredictwhatkindofdayyouaregoingtohave.
49
eachdaywithloveandgratitude.Whenyougetupinthemorning,thinkofwhatagreatluckitistobe
50
,tosee,tohear,tolove,tohavesomethingtolookforwardto.Happinessissimplythefeelingofappreciatingothers.Realizethatit’snothappinessthatmakesus
51
,butgratefulnessthatmakesushappy.Don’thave
52
laidoneachnewmorning.
53
yourselffromthethingsthatyoudidn’t
54
yesterdayandmadeyoudown.Letyesterdaygo.Everymorningisthestartofanewdaywithnew
55
.Bewillingtobeabeginnereverysinglemorning.
48.A.live B.enjoy C.spend D.change49.A.Compare B.Treat C.Concern D.Begin50.A.awake B.alike C.ahead D.alive 51.A.meaningful B.grateful C.hopeful D.color1ful52.A.pressure B.weight C.energy D.power53.A.Free B.Keep C.Comfort D.Cure 54.A.giveout B.comeout C.workout D.setout55.A.sight B.ways C.difficulties D.opportunities參考答案:48-50CDD
51-55BAACD三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。It’seasytoobserveanathletelikeTigerWoodsandfeellikehe’sfromanotherplanet.Hehaswon14majortournament(錦標賽)titlesandabout$122millioninprizemoneyandads.Healsohasahappyfamily.Itseemsthatheistooperfecttobeoneofus.ButWoodshasmoreincommonwithyouthanyoumightthink.Woods’parents—particularlyhisfather—sethighexpectationsforhimwhenhewasachild.BeforeEarlWoods’deathin2006,hetoldGolfmagazine,“MypurposeinraisingTigerwasnottoraiseagolfer.Iwantedtoraiseagoodperson.”Byagetwo,Woodswasalreadyswinging(揮舞)agolfclub.Butonceheenteredschool,Woods’fatherwascarefultosendthemessagethatschoolworkcamefirst.Woodswasn’tallowedtopracticeuntilhishomeworkwasdone.WhenWoodsfinallyreachedtheprofessionaltour,hisfathercontinuedtoexpectalotofhim.“Tigerwilldomorethananyothermaninhistorytochangethecourseofhuman.Theworldisjustgettingatasteofhispower,”hesaidin1996.Clearly,EarlWoodshadgreatexpectationsofhisson.Inthisway,TigerWoodsisactuallylikealotofus.Manyofusfeelasimilarpressuretomakeourparentsproud.Whenthishappens,it’seasytoletthatpressureoverwhelm(壓倒)us.Inaperfectworld,wewouldallgrowuptobeTigerWoods-likesuccessesinourownfields.Butthatisn’tpossible.Therearemanythingsthatwecan’tcontrolinthislife,despiteourbestefforts.Thereis,however,onethingthatwecando:wecantrytobea“goodperson”,asEarlWoodsaskedhissontodo.46.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthefirstparagraph?A.ThenumberoftournamenttitlesTigerWoodshaswon.B.ThefamilymembersofTigerWoods.C.ThemoneyTigerWoodshasmadeinprizemoneyandads.D.TheimpressionthatTigerWoodsleavesonus.47.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutTige
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