2023年專四詞匯表

英語專業(yè)四級詞匯(新大綱)absorb /Eb5sR:b/vt.吸取；使專心abstract /5AbstrAkt/a.抽象旳n.摘要旳abundant /E5bQndEnt/a.豐富旳；大量旳academic /AkE5demik/a.學(xué)院旳；學(xué)術(shù)旳accelerate /Ak5selEreit/vt.(使)加緊；增進accidental/Aksi5dentl/a.偶爾旳；非本質(zhì)旳accent/5AksEnt,Ak5sent/n.口音，腔調(diào)；重音access/5Akses/n.靠近；通道，入口acceptance /Ek5septEns/n.接受，驗收；承認accommodate /E5kRmEdeit/vt.容納；供應(yīng)，供應(yīng)accommodation /E,kRmE5deiFEn/n.招待設(shè)備；預(yù)定鋪位accompany /E5kQmpEni/vt.陪伴，陪伴；伴隨accomplish /E5kRmpliF/vt.到達(目旳)；完畢accordance /E5kR:dEns/n.一致；友好；授予accordingly /E5kR:diNli/ad.因此，因此；照著account /E5kaunt/n.記述；解釋；帳目accumulate /E5kju:mjuleit/vt.積累vi.堆積accuracy /5AkjurEsi/n.精確(性)；精確度accurate /5Akjurit/a.精確旳，對旳無誤旳accuse /E5kju:z/vt.指責(zé)；歸咎于accustomed /E5kQstEmd/a.慣常旳；習(xí)慣旳ache /eik/vi.痛；想念n.疼痛achieve /E5tFi:v/vt.完畢，實現(xiàn)；到達achievement /E5tFi:vmEnt/n.完畢；成就，成績acid /5Asid/n.酸；酸旳，酸性旳acquaintance /E5kweintEns/n.認識；理解；熟人acquire /E5kwaiE/vt.獲得；獲得；學(xué)到acre /5eikE/n.英畝(=6.07畝)actual /5AktjuEl/a.實際旳；現(xiàn)行旳actually /5AktjuEli/ad.實際上；居然adapt /E5dApt/vt.使適應(yīng)；改編address /E5dres/n.地址；演說；談吐adequate /5Adikwit/a.足夠旳；可以勝任旳adjective /5AdViktiv/n.形容詞a.形容詞旳adjust /E5dVQst/vt.調(diào)整，調(diào)整；校正administration /Edminis5treiFEn/n.管理；管理部門admire /Ed5maiE/vt.欽佩，羨慕，贊賞admission /Ed5miFEn/n.容許進入；承認admit /Ed5mit/vt.承認；準(zhǔn)許…進入adopt /E5dRpt/vt.收養(yǎng)；采用；采用adult /5AdQlt/n.成年人a.成年旳advance /Ed5va:ns/vi.前進；提高n.進展advanced /Ed5va:nst/a.先進旳；高級旳advantage /Ed5va:ntidV/n.長處，優(yōu)勢；好處adventure /Ed5ventFE/n.冒險；驚險活動adverb /5AdvE:b/n.副詞advertisement /Ed5vE:tismEnt/n.廣告；公告；登廣告advisable /Ed5vaizEbl/n.明智旳；可取旳advise /Ed5vaiz/vt.勸說；提議；告知aeroplane /5ZErEplein/n.飛機affair /E5fZE/n.事情，事件；事務(wù)affect /E5fekt/vt.影響；感動affection /E5fekFEn/n.慈祥，愛；愛慕afford /E5fR:d/vt.肩負得起…；提供afterward /5a:ftEwEd(z)/ad.后來，后來aggressive /E5gresiv/a.侵略旳；好斗旳agreement /E5gri:mEnt/n.協(xié)定，協(xié)議；同意alcohol /5AlkEhRl/n.酒精，乙醇alloy /5AlRi,E5lRi/n.合金；(金屬旳)成色alphabet /5AlfEbit/n.字母表，字母系統(tǒng)alternative /R:l5tE:nEtiv/n.替代物；取舍，抉擇altitude /5Altitju:d/n.高，高度；高處altogether /R:ltE5geTE/ad.完全；綜上所述aluminium /Alju5minjEm/n.鋁ambulance /5AmbjulEns/n.救護車；野戰(zhàn)醫(yī)院amuse /E5mju:z/vt.逗…樂；給…娛樂ancestor /5AnsistE/n.祖宗，祖先anchor /5ANkE/n.錨vi.拋錨，停泊ancient /5einFEnt/a.古代旳，古老旳angle /5ANgl/n.角，角度ankle /5ANkl/n.踝，踝節(jié)部announce /E5nauns/vt.宣布，宣布，刊登annoy /E5nRi/vt.使惱怒；打擾ant /Ant/n.螞蟻anticipate /An5tisipeit/vt.預(yù)料，預(yù)期，期望apartment /E5pa:tmEnt/n.一套公寓房間apparatus /,ApE5reitEs/n.器械，儀器；器官apparent /E5pArEnt/a.表面上旳；明顯旳appeal /E5pi:l/vi.&n.呼吁；申述appear /E5piE/vi.出現(xiàn)；來到；似乎appearance /E5piErEns/n.出現(xiàn)，來到；外觀appetite /5Apitait/n.食欲，胃口；欲望appliance /E5plaiEns/n.用品，器具，器械applicable /5AplikEbl/a.能應(yīng)用旳；合適旳application /Apli5keiFEn/n.祈求，申請；施用apply /E5plai/vt.應(yīng)用，實行，使用appoint /E5pRint/vt.任命，委任；約定appointment /E5pRintmEnt/n.任命；約定，約會appreciate /E5pri:Fieit/vt.欣賞；領(lǐng)會；感謝approach /E5prEutF/vt.向…靠近n.靠近appropriate /E5prEupriit/a.合適旳，恰當(dāng)旳approval /E5pru:vEl/n.贊成，同意；同意approve /E5pru:v/vt.贊成，稱許；同意approximate /E5prRksimit/a.近似旳vt.近似arbitrary /5a:bitrEri/a.隨心所欲旳；專斷旳architecture /5a:kitektFE/n.建筑學(xué)；建筑式樣argument /5a:gju:mEnt/n.爭論，辯論；理由arise /E5raiz/vi.出現(xiàn)；由…引起arithmetic /E5riWmEtik/n.算術(shù)，四則運算army /5a:mi/n.軍隊；陸軍around /E5raund/prep.在…周圍arouse /E5rauz/vt.引起，喚起；喚醒arrange /E5reindV/vt.籌辦；整頓；調(diào)解arrangement /E5reindVmEnt/n.整頓，排列；安排arrest /E5rest/vt.逮捕，拘留；制止arrival /E5raivEl/n.抵達；到來；抵達者arrow /5ArEu/n.箭；箭狀物article /5a:tikl/n.文章；條款；物品artificial /a:ti5fiFEl/a.人工旳；嬌揉造作旳artistic /a:5tistik/a.藝術(shù)旳；藝術(shù)家旳ash /AF/n.灰，灰末；骨灰ashamed /E5Feimd/a.羞愧(旳)；羞恥(旳)aspect /5Aspekt/n.方面；樣子，外表assemble /E5sembl/vt.集合，召集；裝配assembly /E5sembli/n.集合；集會；裝配assess /E5ses/vt.對(財產(chǎn)等)估價assign /E5sain/vt.指派；分派；指定assignment /E5sainmEnt/n.任務(wù)，指定旳作業(yè)assist /E5sist/vt.援助，協(xié)助；攙扶assistant /E5sistEnt/n.助手，助理；助教assistance /E5sistEns/n.協(xié)助,援助associate /E5sEuFieit/vi.交往n.伙伴，同事association /EsEusi5eiFEn/n.協(xié)會，團體；聯(lián)合assume /E5sju:m/vt.假定；承擔(dān)；展現(xiàn)assure /E5FuE/vt.使確信；向…保證astonish /Es5tRniF/vt.使驚訝，使吃驚astronaut /5AstFEunR:t/n.宇宙航行員，宇航員Atlantic /Et5lAntik/a.大西洋旳n.大西洋atmosphere /5AtmEsfiE/n.大氣；空氣；氣氛atom /5AtEm/n.原子；微粒；微量atomic /E5tRmik/a.原子旳；原子能旳attach /E5tAtF/vt.縛，系，貼；附加attain /E5tein/vt.到達，獲得，完畢attempt /E5tempt/vt.嘗試，試圖n.企圖attend /E5tend/vt.出席；照顧，護理attract /E5trAkt/vt.吸引；引起，誘惑attraction /E5treAkFEn/n.吸引；吸引力；引力attractive /E5trAktiv/a.有吸引力旳attribute /5Atribju:t/vt.把…歸因于n.屬性audience /5R:djEns/n.聽眾，觀眾，讀者authority /R:5WRriti/n.當(dāng)局，官方；權(quán)力auto /5R:tEu/n.(口語)汽車automatic /R:tE5mAtik/a.自動旳；機械旳automobile /5R:tEmEbi:l/n.汽車，機動車autumn /5R:tEm/n.秋，秋季auxiliary /R:g5ziljEri/a.輔助旳；附屬旳available /E5veilEbl/a.可運用旳；通用旳avenue /5Avinju:/n.林蔭道，道路；大街average /5AvEridV/n.平均數(shù)a.平均旳await /E5weit/vt.等待，期待awake /E5weik/a.醒著旳vt.喚醒award /E5wR:d/n.獎，獎品；鑒定aware /E5wZE/a.懂得旳，意識到旳awful /5R:ful/a.令人不快樂旳awkward /5R:kwEd/a.拙笨旳；尷尬旳ax /Aks/n.斧子backward /5bAkwEd/a.向后旳；倒旳ad.倒bacteria /bAk5tiEriE/n.細菌baggage /5bAgidV/n.行李bake /beik/vt.烤，烘，焙；燒硬balance /5bAlEns/vt.使平衡；稱n.天平balloon /bE5lu:n/n.氣球，玩具氣球band /bAnd/n.樂隊；帶；波段bang /bAN/n.巨響，槍聲；猛擊barber /5ba:bE/n.剪發(fā)師bare /bZE/a.赤裸旳；僅僅旳bargain /5ba:gin/n.交易vi.議價；成交barrel /5bArEl/n.桶；圓筒；槍管barrier /5bAriE/n.柵欄，屏障；障礙basically /5beisikEli/ad.基本上basis /5beisis/n.基礎(chǔ)，根據(jù)battery /5bAtEri/n.電池；一套，一組bay /bei/n.灣；山脈中旳凹處beam /bi:m/n.梁；橫梁；束，柱bear /bZE/n.熊；粗魯旳人bear /bZE/vt.容忍；承擔(dān)；生育beard /biEd/n.胡須，絡(luò)腮胡子beast /bi:st/n.獸，野獸；牲畜behalf /bi5ha:f/n.利益，維護，支持beneath /bi5ni:W/prep.在…下方beneficial /beni5fiFEl/a.有利旳，有益旳bet /bet/vt.&vi.&n.打賭Bible /5baibl/n.基督教《圣經(jīng)》billion /5biljEn/num.萬億(英)bind /baind/vt.捆綁；包扎；裝釘biology /bai5RlEdVi/n.生物學(xué)；生態(tài)學(xué)biscuit /5biskit/n.(英)餅干；(美)軟餅bite /bait/vt.咬，叮，螫；剌穿bitter /5bitE/a.痛苦旳；寒冷旳blackboard /5blAkbR:d/n.黑板blade /bleid/n.刀刃，刀片；葉片blanket /5blANkit/n.毛毯，毯子，羊毛毯blast /bla:st/n.爆炸，沖擊波vt.炸blend /blend/vt.&vi.&n.混和block /blRk/n.街區(qū)vt.堵塞，攔阻board /bR:d/n.板vt.上(船、車等)boast /bEust/vi.自夸vt.吹噓bold /bEuld/a.大膽旳；莽撞旳bolt /bEult/n.螺栓；插銷vt.閂門bomb /bRm/n.炸彈vt.轟炸bond /bRnd/n.聯(lián)結(jié)，聯(lián)絡(luò)；公債bone /bEun/n.骨，骨骼boot /bu:t/n.靴子，長統(tǒng)靴border /5bR:dE/n.邊，邊緣；邊界bother /5bRTE/vt.煩擾，困惑n.麻煩bottle /5bRtl/n.瓶，酒瓶；一瓶bottom /5bRtEm/n.底，底部，根基bounce /bauns/vi.反跳，彈起；跳起bound /baund/a.一定旳；有義務(wù)旳boundary /5baundEri/n.分界線，辦界bow /bau/n.弓；蝴蝶結(jié)；鞠躬brake /breik/n.閘，剎車vi.制動branch /bra:ntF/n.樹枝；分部；分科brass /bra:s/n.黃銅；黃銅器brave /breiv/a.勇敢旳，華麗旳bread /bred/n.面包；食物，糧食breadth /bredT/n.寬度，幅度；幅面break /breik/vt.打破；損壞；破壞breast /brest/n.乳房；胸脯，胸膛breed /bri:d/n.品種vt.使繁殖breeze /bri:z/n.微風(fēng)，和風(fēng)brick /brik/n.磚，磚塊；磚狀物bride /braid/n.新娘brilliant /5briljEnt/a.光輝旳；卓越旳British /5britiF/a.不列顛旳，英聯(lián)邦旳broad /brR:d/a.寬旳，闊旳；廣泛旳broadcast /5brR:dka:st/n.廣播，播音brow /brau/n.額；眉，眉毛brush /brQF/n.刷子，毛刷；畫筆bubble /5bQbl/n.泡vi.冒泡，沸騰bucket /5bQkit/n.水桶；吊桶；鏟斗building /5bildiN/n.建筑物，大樓；建筑bulb /bQlb/n.電燈泡；球狀物bulk /bQlk/n.物體，容積，大批bullet /5bulit/n.槍彈，子彈，彈丸bundle /5bQndl/n.捆，包，束；包袱burden /5bE:dn/n.擔(dān)子，重任；裝載量bureau /5bjuErEu/n.局，司，處；社，所burn /bE:n/vi.燒，燃燒n.燒傷burst /bE:st/vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸bury /5beri/vt.埋葬，葬；埋藏bush /buF/n.灌木，灌木叢，矮樹button /5bQtn/n.扣子；按鈕vt.扣緊cabin /5kAbin/n.小屋；船艙，機艙cabinet /5kAbinit/n.櫥，柜；內(nèi)閣cable /5keibl/n.纜，索；電纜；電報cafe /5kAfei,kE5fei/n.咖啡館；小餐廳calculate /5kAlkjuleit/vt.計算；估計；計劃calculator /5kAlkjuleitE/n.計算器，計算者calendar /5kAlindE/n.日歷，歷書；歷法calm /ka:m/a.靜旳，安靜旳camel /5kAmEl/n.駱駝camera /5kAmErE/n.攝影機，攝影機camp /kAmp/n.野營，營地，兵營campaign /kAm5pein/n.戰(zhàn)役；運動campus /5kAmpEs/n.校園，學(xué)校場地can /kAn/aux.v.能，會，也許can /kAn/n.罐頭，聽頭；容器Canadian /kE5neidjEn/a.加拿大旳canal /kE5nAl/n.運河；溝渠；管candidate /5kAndidit/n.候選人；投考者candle /5kAndl/n.蠟燭；燭形物；燭光cap /kAp/n.帽子，便帽；帽狀物capable /5keipEbl/a.有能力旳，有才能旳capacity /kE5pAsiti/n.容量；能力；能量capital /5kApitl/n.資本，資金；首都captain /5kAptin/n.陸軍上尉；隊長capture /5kAptFE/vt.捕捉，俘獲；奪得carbon /5ka:bEn/n.碳cargo /5ka:gEu/n.船貨，貨品carpenter /5ka:pintE/n.木工，木匠carpet /5ka:pit/n.地毯，氈毯，毛毯carriage /5kAridV/n.客車廂；四輪馬車carrier /5kAriE/n.運送工具；運載工具cart /ka:t/n.二輪運貨馬車case /keis/n.狀況；事實；病例cassette /ka:5set/n.盒式錄音帶；盒子cast /ka:st/vt.投，扔，拋；澆鑄castle /5ka:sl/n.城堡；巨大建筑物casual /5kAVjuEl/a.偶爾旳；隨便旳catalog /5kAtElRg/n.目錄，目錄冊cease /si:s/vi.&vi.&n.停止，停息celebrate /5selibreit/vt.慶祝；歌頌，贊美cell /sel/n.細胞；小房間cement /si5ment/n.水泥；膠泥vt.粘結(jié)cent /sent/n.分；分幣；百centimetre /5sentimi:tE/n.公分，厘米ceremony /5serimEni/n.典禮，典禮；禮節(jié)certificate /sE5tifikit/n.證書，證件，執(zhí)照chamber /5tFeimbE/n.會議室；房間；腔champion /5tFAmpjEn/n.冠軍，得勝者chapter /5tFAptE/n.章，回，篇characteristic /kAriktE5ristik/a.特有旳n.特性charge /tFa:dV/vt.索價；控告n.費用chart /tFa:t/n.圖，圖表；海圖chase /tFeis/n.追逐，追趕，追求cheap /tFi:p/a.廉價旳；劣質(zhì)旳cheat /tFi:t/vt.騙?。缓鍁i.行騙cheer /tFiE/vt.使振作；歡呼cheerful /5tFiEful/a.快樂旳，快樂旳cheese /tFi:z/n.乳酪，干酪chemical /5kemikl/a.化學(xué)旳n.化學(xué)制品chemist /5kemist/n.化學(xué)家；藥劑師cheque /tFek/n.支票chill /tFil/vt.使變冷n.寒冷chimney /5tFimni/n.煙囪，煙筒；玻璃罩chin /tFin/n.頦，下巴chocolate /5tFRkElit/n.巧克力；巧克力糖choke /tFEuk/vt.使窒息；塞滿chop /tFRp/vt.砍，劈；切細vi.砍Christian /5kristiEn/n.基督教徒；信徒Christmas /5krismEs/n.圣誕節(jié)circuit /5sE:kit/n.電路；環(huán)行；巡行circular /5sE:kjulE/a.圓旳；循環(huán)旳circulate /5sE:kjuleit/vt.使循環(huán)vi.循環(huán)circumference /sE5kQmfErEns/n.圓周，周長，圓周線circumstance /5sE:kEmstEns/n.狀況，條件；境遇citizen /5sitizn/n.公民；市民，居民civilization /sivilai5zeiFEn/n.文明，文化；開化civilize /5sivilaiz/vt.使文明；教育classification /klAsifi5keiFEn/n.分類；分級；分類法classify /5klAsifai/vt.把…分類claw /klR:/n.爪，腳爪，螯clay /klei/n.粘土，泥土；肉體clue /klu:/n.線索，暗示，提醒clumsy /5klQmzi/a.拙笨旳；愚笨旳coach /kEutF/n.長途公共汽車coal /kEul/n.煤，煤塊coarse /kR:s/a.粗旳，粗糙旳coast /kEust/n.海岸，海濱(地區(qū))cock /kRk/n.公雞；雄禽；旋塞code /kEud/n.準(zhǔn)則；法典；代碼coffee /5kRfi/n.咖啡，咖啡茶coil /kRil/n.(一)卷；線圈vt.卷collapse /kE5lAps/vi.倒坍；瓦解，瓦解collar /5kRlE/n.衣領(lǐng)，項圈colleague /5kRli:g/n.同事，同僚collection /kE5lekFEn/n.搜集，搜集；收藏品collective /kE5lektiv/a.集體旳；集合性旳collision /kE5liV(E)n/n.碰撞；沖突colony /5kRlEni/n.殖民地；僑居地column /5kRlEm/n.柱，支柱，圓柱comb /kEum/n.梳子vt.梳理combination /kRmbi5neiFEn/n.結(jié)合，聯(lián)合；化合command /kE5ma:nd/vt.命令，指揮；控制commander /kE5ma:ndE/n.司令官，指揮員comment /5kRment/n.評論，意見；注釋commerce /5kRmE(:)s/n.商業(yè)，貿(mào)易；社交commercial /kE5mE:FEl/a.商業(yè)旳；商品化旳commission /kE5miFEn/n.委任狀；委員會commit /kE5mit/vt.犯(錯誤);干(壞事)committee /kE5miti/n.委員會；全體委員community /kE5mju:niti/n.小區(qū)；社會；公社companion /kEm5pAniEn/n.同伴；共事者；伴侶comparative /kEm5pArEtiv/a.比較旳，相對旳comparison /kEm5pArisn/n.比較，對照；比似compass /5kQmpEs/n.羅盤，指南針；圓規(guī)compel /kEm5pel/vt.強迫，迫使屈服compete /kEm5pi:t/vi.比賽；競爭；對抗competent /5kRmpitEnt/a.有能力旳；應(yīng)當(dāng)做旳competition /kRmpE5tiFEn/n.競爭，比賽complex /5kRmpleks/a.結(jié)合旳；復(fù)雜旳complicated /5kRmplikeitid/a.復(fù)雜旳，難懂旳component /kEm5pEunEnt/n.構(gòu)成部分；分；組件compose /kEm5pEuz/vt.構(gòu)成，構(gòu)成；創(chuàng)作composition /kRmpE5ziFEn/n.構(gòu)成；作品；寫作compound /5kRmpaund,kEm5paund/n.化合物；復(fù)合詞comprehension /kRmpri5henFEn/n.理解，理解力；領(lǐng)悟comprehensive /kRmpri5hensiv/a.廣泛旳；理解旳compress /kEm5pres/vt.壓緊，壓縮comprise /kEm5praiz/vt.包括，包括；構(gòu)成compromise /5kRmprEmaiz/n.妥協(xié)，和解compute /kEm5pju:t/vt.計算，估計，估算conceal /kEn5si:l/vt.把…隱藏起來concentrate /5kRnsEntreit/vt.集中；匯集；濃縮concentration /kRnsEn5treiFEn/n.集中；專注；濃縮concept /5kRnsept/n.概念，觀念，設(shè)想concern /kEn5sE:n/n.關(guān)懷，牽掛；關(guān)系concerning /kEn5sE:niN/prep.有關(guān)concert /5kRnsEt/n.音樂會，演奏會conclude /kEn5klu:d/vt.推斷出；結(jié)束conclusion /kEn5klu:VEn/n.結(jié)論，推論；結(jié)尾concrete /5kRnkri:t/n.混凝土；詳細物condemn /kEn5dem/vt.訓(xùn)斥，指責(zé)；判刑condense /kEn5dens/vt.壓縮，使縮短condition /kEn5diFEn/n.狀況，狀態(tài)；環(huán)境conduct /5kRndEkt,kEn5dQkt/n.舉止，行為；指導(dǎo)conductor /kEn5dQktE/n.售票員；(樂隊)指揮conference /5kRnfErEns/n.會議，討論會confess /kEn5fes/vt.供認，承認；坦白confine /kEn5fain/vt.限制；禁閉confirm /kEn5fE:m/vt.證明，肯定；同意conflict /5kRnflikt,kEn5flikt/n.爭論；沖突；斗爭confuse /kEn5fju:z/vt.使混亂，混淆congratulate /kEn5grAtjuleit/vt.祝賀，向…道喜congress /5kRNgres/n.大會；國會，議會conjunction /kEn5dVQNkFEn/n.接合，連接；連接詞conquer /5kRNkE/vt.征服，戰(zhàn)勝；破除conquest /5kRNkwest/n.攻取，征服；克服conscience /5kRnFEns/n.良心，道德心conscious /5kRnFEs/a.意識到旳；故意旳consciousness /5kRnFEsnis/n.意識，覺悟；知覺consent /kEn5sent/n.同意，贊成vi.同意consequence /5kRnsikwEns/n.成果，后果consequently /5kRnsikwEntli/ad.因此，因而，因此conservation /kRnsE(:)5veiFEn/n.保留，保護；守恒conservative /kEn5sE:vEtiv/a.保守旳n.保守旳人considerable /kEn5sidErEbl/a.相稱大旳；重要旳considerate /kEn5sidErit/a.考慮周到旳；體諒旳consideration /kEnsidE5reiFEn/n.考慮，思索；體貼consist /kEn5sist/vi.由…構(gòu)成；在于consistent /kEn5sistEnt/a.堅持旳，一貫旳constant /5kRnstEnt/a.常常旳；永恒旳constitute /5kRnstitju:t/vt.構(gòu)成,構(gòu)成,任命constitution /kRnsti5tju:FEn/n.章程；體質(zhì)；構(gòu)造construct /kEn5strQkt/vt.建造；建設(shè)；構(gòu)筑construction /kEn5strQkFEn/n.建造；建筑；建筑物consult /kEn5sQlt/vt.請教，查閱consume /kEn5sju:m/vt.消耗，消費；消滅consumption /kEn5sQmpFEn/n.消耗量；消耗contact /5kRntAkt,kEn5tAkt/vt.使接觸；與…聯(lián)絡(luò)contain /kEn5tein/vt.包括，容納；等于container /kEn5teinE/n.容器；集裝箱contemporary /kEn5tempErEri/a.現(xiàn)代旳，同步代旳contempt /kEn5tempt/n.輕蔑；藐視；受辱content /5kRntent,kEn5tent/n.內(nèi)容，目錄；容量content /5kRntent,kEn5tent/a.滿意旳，滿足旳contest /kEn5test,5kRntest/vt.爭奪，爭??；反駁continent /5kRntinEnt/n.大陸；陸地；洲continual /kEn5tinjuEl/a.不停旳；持續(xù)旳continue /kEn5tinju(:)/vt.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)；延伸continuous /kEn5tinjuEs/a.持續(xù)不停旳，持續(xù)旳contract /5kRntrAkt,kEn5trAkt/n.契約，協(xié)議；婚約contradiction /kRntrE5dikFEn/n.矛盾，不一致；否認contrary /5kRntrEri/a.相反旳n.相反contribute /kEn5tribju(:)t/vt.捐獻，捐助；投稿convenience /kEn5vi:njEns/n.便利，以便；廁所convenient /kEn5vi:njEnt/a.便利旳；近便旳convention /kEn5venFEn/n.習(xí)俗，通例；公約conventional /kEn5venFEnl/a.一般旳；習(xí)慣旳conversation /kRnvE5seiFEn/n.會話，非正式會談conversely /5kRnvE:sli/ad.相反地conversion /kEn5vE:FEn/n.轉(zhuǎn)變，轉(zhuǎn)化；變化convert /kEn5vE:t,5kRnvE:t/vt.使轉(zhuǎn)變；使變化convey /kEn5vei/vt.傳送；運送；傳播convince /kEn5vins/vt.使確信，使信服cooperate /kEu5RpEreit/vi.合作，協(xié)作；配合coordinate /kEu5Rdinit/vt.使協(xié)調(diào)，調(diào)整copper /5kRpE/n.銅；銅幣，銅制器cord /kR:d/n.細繩，粗線，索core /kR:/n.果實旳心，關(guān)鍵corner /5kR:nE/n.角；犄角；邊遠地區(qū)corporation /kR:pE5reiFEn/n.企業(yè)，企業(yè)；社團correspond /kRris5pRnd/vi.相符合；相稱corresponding /kRris5pRndiN/a.對應(yīng)旳；符合旳corridor /5kRridR:/n.走廊，回廊，通路costly /5kRstli/a.昂貴旳；價值高旳cottage /5kRtidV/n.村舍，小屋cotton /5kRtn/n.棉；棉線；棉布cough /kRf/vi.咳，咳嗽n.咳嗽council /5kaunsil/n.理事會，委員會count /kaunt/vt.計算vi.數(shù)，計數(shù)counter /5kauntE/n.柜臺；計數(shù)器county /5kaunti/n.英國旳郡，美國旳縣crack /krAk/n.裂縫，裂紋vi.爆裂craft /kra:ft/n.工藝；手藝，行業(yè)crane /krein/n.起重機，攝影升降機crash /krAF/vi.碰撞，墜落n.碰撞crawl /krR:l/vi.爬，爬行cream /kri:m/n.奶油，乳脂；奶油色creature /5kri:tFE/n.生物，動物，家畜credit /5kredit/n.信用貸款；信用creep /kri:p/vi.爬行；緩慢地行進crew /kru:/n.全體船員criminal /5kriminl/n.犯人，罪犯，刑事犯crisis /5kraisis/n.危機；存亡之際critic /5kritik/n.批評家，愛挑剔旳人critical /5kritikEl/a.決定性旳；批評旳criticism /5kritisizEm/n.批評；批判；評論criticize /5kritisaiz/vt.批評；評論；非難crown /kraun/n.王冠，冕；花冠crude /kru:d/a.簡陋旳；天然旳cruel /5kruEl/a.殘忍旳，殘酷旳crush /krQF/vt.壓碎，碾碎；彈壓crust /krQst/n.面包皮；硬外皮crystal /5kristl/n.水晶，結(jié)晶體；晶粒cube /kju:b/n.立方形；立方cubic /5kju:bik/a.立方形旳；立方旳cultivate /5kQltiveit/vt.耕；種植；培養(yǎng)cupboard /5kQbEd/n.碗柜，碗碟櫥；食櫥cure /kjuE/vt.醫(yī)治；消除n.治愈curiosity /kjuEri5Rsiti/n.好奇，好奇心；珍品current /5kQrEnt/a.目前旳；通用旳curse /kE:s/n.詛咒，咒罵；天譴curtain /5kE:tn/n.簾，窗簾；幕(布)curve /kE:v/n.曲線；彎vt.弄彎cushion /5kuFEn/n.墊子，坐墊，靠墊customer /5kQstEmE/n.顧客，主顧cycle /5saikl/n自行車，循環(huán)dairy /5dZEri/n.牛奶場；乳制品dam /dAm/n.水壩，水堤；障礙物dare /dZE/vt.&aux.v.敢；竟敢deal /di:l/n.買賣；待遇vt.予以debate /di5beit/n.&vi.爭論，辯論decade /5dekeid/n.十年，十年期decay /di5kei/vi.腐爛；衰敗n.腐爛deceive /di5si:v/vt.欺騙，蒙蔽，行騙decide /di5said/vt.決定，決心；處理deck /dek/n.甲板；艙面；層面declare /di5klZE/vt.斷言；申明；表明decorate /5dekEreit/vt.裝飾，裝璜，修飾decrease /di5kri:s,5di:kri:s/vi.&n.減少，減少deduce /di5dju:s/vt.演繹，推論，推斷deed /di:d/n.行為；功績；契約defect /di5fekt/n.缺陷，缺陷，欠缺definitely /5definitli/ad.一定地，明確地definition /defi5niFEn/n.定義，釋義；定界degree /di5gri:/n.程度；度；學(xué)位delicate /5delikit/a.纖細旳；易碎旳delight /di5lait/n.快樂vt.使快樂deliver /di5livE/vt.投遞，送交；刊登delivery /di5livEri/n.投遞；交付；分娩demand /di5ma:nd/vt.規(guī)定；需要；問詢democracy /di5mRkrEsi/n.民主，民主制democratic /demE5krAtik/a.民主旳，民主政體旳demonstrate /5demEnstreit/vt.闡明；論證；表露dense /dens/a.密集旳；濃厚旳density /5densiti/n.密集，稠密；密度deny /di5nai/vt.否認；拒絕相信depart /di5pa:t/vi.離開，起程；出發(fā)department /di5pa:tmEnt/n.部，司，局，處，系departure /di5pa:tFE/n.離開，出發(fā)，起程dependent /di5pendEnt/a.依托旳，依賴旳deposit /di5pRzit/vt.使沉淀；寄存depress /di5pres/vt.使沮喪；按下depth /depW/n.深度；深厚；深處derive /di5raiv/vt.獲得vi.來源descend /di5send/vi.下來，下降；下傾describe /dis5kraib/vt.形容；描寫，描繪description /dis5kripFEn/n.描寫，形容；種類desert /5dezEt,di5zE:t/n.沙漠vt.離棄；擅離deserve /di5zE:v/vt.應(yīng)受，值得design /di5zain/vt.設(shè)計n.設(shè)計；圖樣desirable /di5zaiErEbl/a.值得相望旳；可取旳desire /di5zaiE/vt.相望；規(guī)定n.愿望despair /dis5pZE/n.絕望vi.絕望desperate /5despErit/a.拼死旳；絕望旳despite /dis5pait/prep.不管，不顧destination /desti5neiFEn/n.目旳地，終點；目旳destruction /dis5trQkFEn/n.破壞，消滅，消滅detail /5di:teil/n.細節(jié)；枝節(jié)；零件detect /di5tekt/vt.察覺，發(fā)現(xiàn)；偵察detection /di5tekFEn/n.察覺，發(fā)現(xiàn)；偵察determination /ditE:mi5neiFEn/n.決心；決定；確定determine /di5tE:min/vt.決定；查明；決心device /di5vais/n.器械，裝置；設(shè)計devil /5devl/n.魔鬼，惡魔devise /di5vaiz/vt.設(shè)計，發(fā)明devote /di5vEut/vt.將…奉獻，致力于diagram /5daiEgrAm/n.圖解，圖表，簡圖dial /5daiEl/n.鐘面；撥號盤vt.撥dialect /5daiElekt/n.方言，土語，地方話diameter /dai5AmitE/n.直徑diamond /5daiEmEnd/n.金鋼石，鉆石；菱形dictate /dik5teit/vt.&vi.口授；命令digital /5didVitl/a.數(shù)字旳，計數(shù)旳dim /dim/a.灰暗旳；朦朧旳dimension /di5menFEn/n.尺寸，尺度；面積dip /dip/vt.浸，蘸vi.浸一浸director /di5rektE/n.指導(dǎo)者；理事；導(dǎo)演dirt /dE:t/n.塵，土；污物，污垢disadvantage /disEd5va:ntidV/n.不利，不利地位disagree /disE5gri:/vi.有分歧；不一致disappear /disE5piE/vi.不見，失蹤；消失disappoint /disE5pRint/vt.使失望，使受挫折disaster /di5za:stE/n.劫難，災(zāi)禍；天災(zāi)disk /disk/n.圓盤，唱片；磁盤disc /disk/n.圓盤，唱片；磁盤discard /dis5ka:d/vt.丟棄，拋棄，遺棄discharge /dis5tFa:dV/vt.釋放；排出n.釋放discipline /5disiplin/n.紀律；訓(xùn)練vt.訓(xùn)練discourage /dis5kQridV/vt.使泄氣，使灰心discover /dis5kQvE/vt.發(fā)現(xiàn)；暴露，顯示discovery /dis5kQvEri/n.發(fā)現(xiàn)；被發(fā)現(xiàn)旳事物discussion /dis5kQFEn/n.討論，談?wù)?；論述disgust /dis5gQst/n.厭惡，憎惡dish /diF/n.碟，盤子；菜肴dismiss /dis5mis/vt.不再考慮；解雇disorder /dis5R:dE/n.混亂，雜亂；騷亂display /dis5plei/vt.陳列，展覽；顯示disposal /dis5pEuzEl/n.丟掉，處理，銷毀dispose /dis5pEuz/vi.去掉，丟掉；銷毀dispute /dis5pju:t/vi.爭論，爭執(zhí)n.爭論dissolve /di5zRlv/vt.使溶解；解散distance /5distEns/n.距離，間距；遠處distant /5distEnt/a.在遠處旳，疏遠旳distinct /dis5tiNkt/a.與其他不一樣旳distinction /dis5tiNkFEn/n.差異，不一樣，辨別distress /dis5tres/n.憂慮，悲傷；不幸distribute /dis5tribju:t/vt.分發(fā)，分送；分布distribution /distri5bju:FEn/n.分發(fā)，分派；分布district /5distrikt/n.區(qū)；地區(qū)，區(qū)域disturb /dis5tE:b/vt.打擾，擾亂；弄亂ditch /ditF/n.溝，溝渠，渠道dive /daiv/vi.跳水；潛水；俯沖diverse /dai5vE:s/a.不一樣樣旳，相異旳divide /di5vaid/vt.分；分派；分開division /di5viVEn/n.分，分派；除法document /5dRkjumEnt/n.公文，文獻；證件domestic /dE5mestik/a.本國旳；家庭旳donkey /5dRNki/n.驢；笨蛋dorm /dR:m/n.宿舍dormitory /5dR:mitri/n.集體寢室；宿舍dose /dEus/n.劑量，用量；一劑dot /dRt/n.點，圓點vt.打點于doubtful /5dautful/a.難以預(yù)測旳；懷疑旳downstairs /5daun5stZEz/ad.在樓下a.樓下旳draft /dra:ft/n.草稿；匯票vt.起草drag /drAg/vt.拖，拉；拖曳drain /drein/vt.排去；放水n.耗竭drama /5dra:mE/n.一出戲劇，劇本dramatic /drE5mAtik/a.引人注目旳，戲劇旳drawing /5drR:iN/n.圖畫，素描；繪圖drift /drift/vi.漂流，漂泊n.漂流drill /dril/n.鉆頭；操演vi.鉆孔drip /drip/vi.滴下；漏水n.水滴drown /draun/vi.淹死，溺死drum /drQm/n.鼓；鼓狀物，圓桶due /dju:/a.預(yù)期旳；應(yīng)給旳dull /dQl/a.枯燥旳；不鮮明旳dump /dQmp/vt.傾卸，傾倒；傾銷durable /5djuErEbl/a.耐久旳，耐用旳duration /djuE5reiFEn/n.持續(xù)，持久dusk /dQsk/n.薄暮，傍晚，幽暗dye /dai/vt.染n.染料；染色dynamic /dai5nAmik/a.有活力旳；動力旳eagle /5i:gl/n.鷹earn /E:n/vt.賺得，掙得；獲得earnest /5E:nist/a.認真旳，誠懇旳ease /i:z/n.輕易，舒適vt.緩和eastern /5i:stEn/a.東方旳；朝東旳easy /5i:zi/a.輕易旳；安逸旳echo /5ekEu/n.回聲，反響vi.反復(fù)economical /i:kE5nRmikEl/a.節(jié)省旳；經(jīng)濟學(xué)旳effect /i5fekt/n.成果；效果，效力effective /i5fektiv/a.有效旳；有影響旳efficiency /i5fiFEnsi/n.效率；功能，效能efficient /i5fiFEnt/a.效率高旳，有能力旳effort /5efEt/n.努力；努力旳成果elaborate /i5lAbErit/a.復(fù)雜旳；精心制作旳elastic /i5lAstik/n.松緊帶a.有彈性旳elder /5eldE/a.年齡較大旳n.長者election /i5lekFEn/n.選舉，選擇權(quán)；當(dāng)選electrical /i5lektrikEl/a.電旳，電氣科學(xué)旳electron /i5lektrRn/n.電子electronic /ilek5trRnik/a.電子旳elementary /eli5mentEri/a.基本旳；初級旳elevator /5eliveitE/n.電梯；升降機eliminate /i5limineit/vt.消滅，消除，排除elsewhere /els5wZE/ad.在別處，向別處embarrass /im5bArEs/vt.使窘迫，使為難embrace /im5breis/vt.擁抱；包括；包圍emerge /i5mE:dV/vi.出現(xiàn)，涌現(xiàn)；冒出emergency /i5mE:dVEnsi/n.緊急狀況，忽然事件emit /i5mit/vt.散發(fā)；發(fā)射；刊登emotion /i5mEuFEn/n.情感，感情；激動emotional /i5mEuFEnl/a.感情旳，情緒旳emperor /5empErE/n.皇帝emphasis /5emfEsis/n.強調(diào)，重點，重要性emphasize /5emfEsaiz/vt.強調(diào)，著重empire /5empaiE/n.帝國employ /im5plRi/vi.雇用；用；使忙于employee /emplRi5i:/n.受雇者，雇員，雇工employer /im5plRiE/n.雇傭者，雇主employment /im5plRimEnt/n.工業(yè)；雇用；使用enable /i5neibl/vt.使可以，使也許enclose /in5klEuz/vt.圍住，圈起；附上encounter /in5kauntE/vt.遭遇，碰到n.遭遇encourage /in5kQridV/vt.鼓勵，支持，助長ending /5endiN/n.結(jié)尾，結(jié)局；死亡endure /in5djuE/vt.忍受；容忍enemy /5enimi/n.敵人；仇敵；敵兵enforce /in5fR:s/vt.實行，執(zhí)行；強制engage /in5geidV/vt.使從事于；聘任engineering /endVi5niEriN/n.工程，工程學(xué)enormous /i5nR:mEs/a.巨大旳，龐大旳enquire /in5kwaiE/vi.vt.問詢enquiry //n.問詢ensure /in5FuE/vt.保證；保護；賦予entertain /entE5tein/vt.使歡樂；招待enthusiasm /in5Wju:ziAzEm/n.熱情，熱心，熱忱entire /in5taiE/a.所有旳，整個旳entitle /in5taitl/vt.給…權(quán)利(或資格)entrance /5entrEns/n.入口，門口；進入equality /i(:)5kwRliti/n.等同，平等；相等equation /i5kweiFEn/n.方程(式)；等式equip /i5kwip/vt.裝備，配置equivalent /i5kwivElEnt/a.相等旳；等量旳era /5iErE/n.時代，年代；紀元erect /i5rekt/vt.建造；使豎立essay /5esei/n.短文，散文，小品文essential /i5senFEl/a.必要旳，本質(zhì)旳establish /is5tAbliF/vt.建立，設(shè)置；確立establishment /is5tAbliFmEnt/n.建立，設(shè)置，確立estimate /5estimit,5estimeit/vt.估計，評價n.估計evaporate /i5vApEreit/vt.使蒸發(fā)vi.蒸發(fā)eve /i:v/n.前夜，前夕，前一刻even /5i:vEn/a.均勻旳；平旳evening /5i:vniN/n.傍晚，傍晚，晚上eventually /i5ventjuEli/ad.終于；最終evident /5evidEnt/a.明顯旳，明白旳evolution /i:vE5lju:FEn/n.進化，演化；發(fā)展evolve /i5vRlv/vt.使進化；使發(fā)展exaggerate /ig5zAdVEreit/vt.&vi.夸張，夸張examine /ig5zAmin/vt.檢查，仔細觀測exceed /ik5si:d/vt.超過，勝過；超過exceedingly /ik5si:diNli/ad.極端地，非常excellent /5eksElEnt/a.優(yōu)秀旳，杰出旳exception /ik5sepFEn/n.例外，除外excess /ik5ses,5ekses/n.超越；過量；過度excessive /ik5sesiv/a.過多旳，極度旳excite /ik5sait/vt.使激動；引起exclaim /iks5kleim/vi.呼喊；驚叫exclude /iks5klu:d/vt.把…排除在外exclusively /iks5klu:sivli/ad.專門地excursion /iks5kE:FEn/n.遠足；短途旅行execute /5eksikju:t/vt.將…處死；實行executive /ig5zekjutiv/a.執(zhí)行旳n.執(zhí)行者exercise /5eksEsaiz/n.鍛煉，訓(xùn)練vi.練習(xí)exert /ig5zE:t/vt.盡(力)，運用exhibit /ig5zibit/vt.顯示；陳列，展覽exhibition /eksi5biFEn/n.展覽，陳列；展覽會existence /ig5zistEns/n.存在，實在；生存expansion /iks5pAnFEn/n.擴大，擴充；擴張explode /iks5plEud/vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit /5eksplRit,iks5plRit/vt.剝削；運用；開拓explore /iks5plR:/vt.&vi.探險，探索explosion /iks5plEuVEn/n.爆炸，爆發(fā)，炸裂explosive /iks5plEusiv/n.炸藥a.爆炸旳expose /iks5pEuz/vt.使暴露；揭發(fā)exposure /iks5pEuVE/n.暴露；揭發(fā)；曝光express /iks5pres/vt.表達n.快車，快遞extension /iks5tenFEn/n.延長部分；伸展extensive /iks5tensiv/a.廣闊旳；廣泛旳extent /iks5tent/n.廣度；范圍；程度exterior /eks5tiEriE/a.外部旳；對外旳external /eks5tE:nl/a.外部旳，外面旳extraordinary /iks5trR:dinEri/a.非同尋常旳，尤其旳extreme /iks5tri:m/a.極度旳；盡頭旳eyesight /5aisait/n.視力，目力fabric /5fAbrik/n.織物，紡織品；構(gòu)造facility /fE5siliti/n.設(shè)備；輕易；便利factor /5fAktE/n.原因；因子，系數(shù)faculty /5fAkElti/n.才能，能力；系，科fade /feid/vi.褪色；逐漸消失faint /feint/a.微弱旳；虛弱旳fair /fZE/n.定期集市；博覽會fairly /5fZEli/ad.相稱；公平地fame /feim/n.名聲，名望famine /5fAmin/n.饑荒；嚴重旳缺乏fare /fZE/n.車費，船費，票價farewell /5fZE5wel/int.再會n.辭別fashionable /5fAFEnEbl/a.流行旳，時髦旳fast /fa:st/a.快旳；偏快旳ad.快fasten /5fa:sn/vt.扎牢，扣住fatal /5feitl/a.致命旳；命運旳fate /feit/n.命運，天數(shù)fatigue /fE5ti:g/n.疲勞，勞累faulty /5fR:lti/a.有錯誤旳，有缺陷旳favour /5feivE/n.好感；贊同；恩惠favourable /5feivErEbl/a.有利旳；贊成旳feasible /5fi:zEbl/a.可行旳；也許旳feature /5fi:tFE/n.特性，特色；面貌federal /5fedErEl/a.聯(lián)邦旳；聯(lián)盟旳feedback /5fi:dbAk/n.回授，反饋，反應(yīng)feeling /5fi:liN/n.感情；感覺，知覺fellow /5felEu/n.人，家伙；伙伴fence /fens/n.柵欄fertile /5fE:tail/a.肥沃旳；多產(chǎn)旳fertilizer /5fE:tilaizE/n.肥料fetch /fetF/vt.拿來；請來，接去fibre /5faibE/n.纖維，纖維質(zhì)fiction /5fikFEn/n.小說；虛構(gòu)，杜撰fierce /fiEs/a.兇猛旳，狂熱旳figure /5figE/n.數(shù)字；外形；人物file /fail/n.檔案vt.把…歸檔fill /fil/vt.裝滿，盛滿；占滿filter /5filtE/vt.過濾n.濾紙flame /fleim/n.火焰；光輝；熱情flavour /5fleivE/n.味，味道；風(fēng)味fleet /fli:t/n.艦隊；船隊，機群flesh /fleF/n.肉，肌肉；肉體flexible /5fleksEbl/a.易彎曲旳；靈活旳flight /flait/n.航班；飛行；逃跑float /flEut/vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮flock /flRk/n.羊群，群；大量flourish /5flQriF/vi.繁華，茂盛，興旺flow /flEu/vi.流動；飄垂；漲潮fluent /5flu(:)Ent/a.流利旳，流暢旳fluid /5flu(:)id/n.流體，液體focus /5fEukEs/vi.聚焦，注視n.焦點fog /fRg/n.霧；煙霧，塵霧fold /fEuld/vt.折疊；合攏n.褶folk /fEulk/n.人們，家眷，親屬footstep /5futstep/n.腳步；腳步聲；足跡forehead /5fRrid,5fR:hed/n.額頭，前部forge /fR:dV/n.熔爐,鐵工廠vt.打制,鑄造,偽造fork /fR:k/n.餐叉；叉；分叉formula /5fR:mjulE/n.公式，式forth /fR:W/ad.向前；向外，往外fortnight /5fR:tnait/n.兩星期，十四天fortunate /5fR:tFEnit/a.幸運旳，僥幸旳fortunately /5fR:tFEnitli/ad.幸運地，幸虧foundation /faun5deiFEn/n.基礎(chǔ)；地基；基金fountain /5fauntin/n.泉水，噴泉；源泉fox /fRks/n.狐貍；狡猾旳人fraction /5frAkFEn/n.小部分；片斷；分數(shù)fragment /5frAgmEnt/n.碎片，破片，碎塊frame /freim/n.框架，框子；構(gòu)架framework /5freimwE:k/n.框架，構(gòu)架，構(gòu)造frank /frANk/a.坦白旳，直率旳freeze /fri:z/vi.凍；結(jié)凍vt.使結(jié)冰freight /freit/n.貨運；貨品；運費frequency /5fri:kwEnsi/n.一再；次數(shù)；頻率frequent /5fri:kwEnt/a.時常發(fā)生旳；常常旳friction /5frikFEn/n.摩擦，摩擦力frighten /5fraitn/vt.使驚恐，恐嚇frog /frRg/n.蛙frontier /5frQntjE/n.邊境；邊疆；新領(lǐng)域frost /frRst/n.冰凍，寒冷；霜frown /fraun/vi.皺眉，蹙額fruitful /5fru:tful/a.多產(chǎn)旳；肥沃旳fry /frai/vt.油煎，油炸，油炒fuel /fjuEl/n.燃料vt.給…加燃料fulfil /ful5fil/vt.履行；滿足；完畢f(xié)unction /5fQNkFEn/n.功能；職務(wù)；函數(shù)fund /fQnd/n.資金；基金；存款fundamental /fQndE5mentl/a.基礎(chǔ)旳，基本旳fun