2020年濟(jì)南中考英語(yǔ)試題版及答案

中考英語(yǔ)試題（絕密）第I卷一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試A）聽(tīng)錄音，在每組句子中選出一個(gè)你所聽(tīng)到的句子。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。（5分）A.Icanseeamaponthewall.Youmustlookafteryourwatch.Sheflieskitesintheparkeveryautumn.A.DoyoulikeChinesetea?Wouldyoulikesomehotwater?Arethereanytreesinthepicture?A.Whatfooddoyoulike?B.Whosecoatsarethese?C.Whereareourbooks?A.ThebesttimetocometoChinaisinspring.Therewasastrongwindthedaybeforeyesterday.Jimcouldn'twashhimselforgetdressedA.I'veneverbeentothatfarmbefore.Someoftheplayerswerehardtostop.Itoldhertostayinbedtilltomorrow.B）在錄音中，你將聽(tīng)到五段對(duì)話及五個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話及問(wèn)題聽(tīng)兩遍。（5分）A.Lucy'snewhatC.Lucy'snewbike.A.Lucy'snewhatC.Lucy'snewbike.A.Acupoftea.C.Aglassofwater.A.Theblueone.C.Thegreenone.A.At8:00.Lily'soldhatB.Someorange.D.SomethingtoeatB.Theredone.D.Neither.D.At9:30.B.At8:30. C.At9.00.D.At9:30.A.It'smadeinShanghai.B.It'smadeofcotton.C.It'smadeofwoolD.It'smadeinJinan.C.It'smadeofwoolD.It'smadeinJinan.C）在錄音中，你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話及五個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題選擇正確答案。對(duì)話及問(wèn)題讀兩遍。（5分）A.Atschool. BInKFC.C.Athome.A,Chicken.C.BreadandmilkD.Inafoodshop.B.Vegetablesandwiches.D.Chickensandwiches.C.Athome.A,Chicken.C.BreadandmilkD.Inafoodshop.B.Vegetablesandwiches.D.Chickensandwiches.A.Washhisface.B.Washhishands.C.Cleanhisteeth.14.A.He'sworking.C.Cleanhisteeth.14.A.He'sworking.C.He'ssleeping.D.Wakehisfatherup.B.He'sgoingtothestation.D.He'smeetinghisfriend.A.Hewenttothestationtomeethisfriend.HewrotetohisfriendtilllatelastnightHecouldn'tfindthewaytothestationlastnight第1頁(yè)共10頁(yè)HereadabooktilllatelastnightD）在錄音中，你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文及五個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題選擇正確答案。短文及問(wèn)題讀兩遍。（5分A.Itwaswindy.B.Itwascloudy.C.Itwaswet. D.Itwasdry.A.ShewasgoinghomeRShewasgoingtoherfriend'shouse.C.Shewasgoingtoheroffice.D.Shewasgoingtoheruncle'shouse.A.Becauseitwaswindy.B.Becauseshecouldn'tfindherglasses.C.Becauseshecouldn'tfindherfriend'shouse.D.Becauseitwasrainingandthetrafficwasbad.A.Sheturnedofftheradio.Shedroveslowly.Shewenttoahotel.Shereadtheroadsigns.A.Thefirstthing.B.Thesecondthing.C.Thethirdthing. D.Thefourththing..單詞辨音：從每組單詞中，選出一個(gè)劃線部分讀音與所給音標(biāo)讀音相同的詞。（5分）21./ei/A.breadB.meatC.greatD.seat22./C/A.sockB.moveC.loveD.who23./B:/A.walkB.saltC.halfD.also24./W/A.brotherB.bothC.thanD.those25./d/A.hopedB.rainedC.lastedD.talked.選擇填空：從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。（20分）26.Thisisemptybottle.Couldyougivemefullone?A.a,a B.an,a C.the,theD./,a.It'stoohottoday.Pleasegive abottleoforange.A.mine B.he C.her D.our ourfootballteamfailedinthematch,wedidourbest.A.ThoughB.But C.BecauseD.AsXi'anisoneof capital inChina.A.older,city B.theolder,cityC.oldest,cities D.theoldest,citiesTheriverisverylonganditisabout .A.20metreswideB.15metreslongC.30metreshighD.50metrestall一 ayeardoesyourschoolhavesportsmeetings?一Twiceayear.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.Howlong D.HowmanytimesTaiwanispartofChina.Itis thesoutheastofourcountry.A.to B.on C.in D.atThesebooksshould tothelibraryontime.第2頁(yè)共10頁(yè)A.send B.bereturnedC.giveback D.begotback—Wouldyouliketogoandwatchthefootballgamewithme?.A.Notatall B.Excuseme,Ican'tC.Yes,I'dlovetoD.That'srightTheplanetoHongkong atthistimeofday.A.takesoff B.getstoC.leavesfor D.takesawayReadinginbedisn't oureyes.A.goodatB.weakinC.badforD.goodfor childrenthereareinafamily, theirlifewillbe.A.Theless,thebetterB.Thefewer,thebetterC.Fewer,richer D.More,poorerHehas forthreeorfourdays.A.gotaheadacheB.fallenillC.caughtacoldD.hadacoughTheydecided attheendofthismonth.A.toleaveB.goingbackC.travelD.notstartout一Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?一IhavebeentoBeiDaihewithafriend .A.inChineseB.ofJapan C.ofAmerican's D.fromCanadaWefindit todosomereadingeveryday.A.easilyB.beenjoyableC.helpfulD.interestedWhichofthediagramsbelowshowstheairtemperatureofBeijinginayear?Mikelearnsalotaboutinternet.And .A.Idon't,eitherB.sodoI C.soamI D.Iam,tooMyfatherwillhavea holidaynextmonth.He'lltakemetoQingdao.A.tendaysB.tenday'sC.ten-days D.tendays'Heaskedme .whodidkickthefirstgoalintheWorldCupwhenwastheAPECmeetingheldwhenChinabecameamemberoftheWTOwherewillthe2008OlympicsbeheldW.完形填空：閱讀短文，然后從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。（5分）Manypeoplehavetowork46.Somepeopledonotmind.Otherpeoplethinkit'sterrible.Onemanthinksthatworkingattheweekendscanbe47_HeisGeorgeSmith.MrSmithworksinanoffice,inBrighton,England.第3頁(yè)共10頁(yè)

OnSaturday,May24,1986,hewenttotheofficetodosomework.Afterhe48—thelift,itstoppedbetweenfloors.MrSmithcouldnotgetoutofthelift.Hebegantoshout,but49——heardhim.ThenMrSmithrememberedthatitwasaholidayinEngland.Noonewasgoingtocometowork50Tuesday.Therewas51— forMrSmithtodo.Hehadtowaituntiloneofhisworkmatescametoworkandfoundhim.Withnothingto52—,MrSmithwasveryhungryandhadtosleepmostofthetime.EarlyonTuesdaymorning,oneofhisworkmatescameintoworkandfoundthelift53-.Whentheliftwasopened,MrSmithcameoutcold,weak,andtired.Hehadbeenintheliftfor5^hours!NowMrSmithsays,"Ionlyuseliftsiftheyhave55—inthem."A.fromMondaytoFridayB.attheweekendsC.onweekdaysA.dangerousA.gotoffA.someoneD.frommorningtillnightA.onB.happygotintoB.everyoneB.toC.angrygotoutofC.nooneC.fromD.freeD.gottoD.eitherD.untilA.nothingA.readorwriteB.somethingC.anythingB.eatordrinkC.cookC.onweekdaysA.dangerousA.gotoffA.someoneD.frommorningtillnightA.onB.happygotintoB.everyoneB.toC.angrygotoutofC.nooneC.fromD.freeD.gottoD.eitherD.untilA.nothingA.readorwriteB.somethingC.anythingB.eatordrinkC.cookD.everythingD.knowthetimeA.wasnotthereB.wasnotclosedA.nearly24A.pansB.about40B.bedsIC.wasnotworking D.wasworkingC.morethan60 D.over94C.exitsV.閱讀理解：閱讀短文，.然后從每題A、B、C、D成所給句子的最佳答案。（15分）D.telephones四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能回答所提問(wèn)題或完(A)Johnsenthismotherexpensivepresentsonhismother'sbirthdayeveryyear.Helikedtoshowherhowrichhewas."Imustfindsomethingwonderfulforher,anditmustbetheonlyoneinthewholeworld."Johnthought.Headvertised(登廣告)inthenewspapers."Wanted-thebestpresentforthewomanwhohaseverything."Formanydayshistelephonedidnotstopringing.Peoplephonedhimfromallovertheworld.Theywantedtosellhim"thebestpresent".Buttheydidnothaveanythingthatwastheonlyoneinthewholeworld.Thenlessthanaweekbeforehismother'sbirthday,amancametohisoffice.Hewascarryingacage,andinthecagetherewasalargebird."Thisbird,"themansaid,"canspeaktenlanguagesandsinganypopsong.Thereisnootherbirdlikeitintheworld.""Iwilllistentoit,"Johnsaid."Ifwhatyousaidistrue,Iwillbuythebirdfromyou."Themanspoketothebird."TalktomeinFrench,"hesaid.ThebirdspoketohiminFrench."TellmeajokeinJapanese,"hesaid.ThebirdtoldhimajokeinJapanese."Singafamouspopsong,"hesaid.Thebirdsangafamouspopsong."I'llbuyit,"Johnsaid."Howmuchdoyouwant?""Onehundredthousanddollars,"themansaid.ThiswasalotofmoneybutJohnpaidhim.Thenhesentthebirdtohismotherwithabirthdaycard.Thedayafterhismother'sbirthdayhephonedher."Well,mother,"hesaid,"Isthebirdwonderful?""Oh,itwasdelicious,dear,"shesaid.WhydidJohnsendhermotherexpensivepresentsforherbirthdayeveryyear?Becausehelovedhismotherverymuch.Becausehismotherneededthesepresents.第4頁(yè)共10頁(yè)Becausehewantedtoshowhehadalotofmoney.Becausehewastherichestmanintheworld.HowdidpeopleknowJohnwantedthebestpresentintheworld?TheyrangJohnup.Theyknewitfromthenewspapers.Johnphonedthemonebyone.TheyknewitonTVWhendidthemanwithabirdcometovisitJohn?A.TwoweeksbeforeJohn'smother'sbirthday.OnJohn'smother'sbirthday.AboutfivedaysbeforeJohn'smother'sbirthday.LessthanaweekafterJohn'smother'sbirthday.WhydidJohnpaythemanalotofmoneyforthebird?Becauseitwassuchabeautifulbird.Becausehewantedtohelpthepoormanwiththebird.Becausethebirdcouldlookafterhismother.BecauseJohnthoughtthebirdcouldmakehismotherhappy.Whatdoesthesentence"Itwasdelicious,"reallymeaninthestory?Hismotheratethebird.Hismotherletthebirdflyaway.Hismotherbegantolearnlanguagesfromthebird.Hismotherthoughtitwasthemostexpensivepresentintheworld.（B）Bamboo（竹子）isoneofnature's（自然）mostsurprisingplants.Manypeoplecallthisplantatree,butitisakindofgrass.Likeotherkindsofgrass,abambooplantmaybecutverylowtotheground,butitwillgrowbackveryquickly.AJapanesescientistreportedonebambooplantwhichgrew1.5metres（4feet）in24hours!BamboogrowsalmosteverywhereintheworldexceptEurope.Therearemorethan1,000kindsofbamboo.Notallbamboolooksthesame.Somebambooplantsareverythin.Theymayonlygrowtobeafewcentimetreswidewhileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetres（1foot）across.Thisplantalsocomesindifferentcolours,fromyellowtoblacktogreen.Bamboohasbeenusedtomakemanythingssuchashatsandkitchentools（廚房用具）.Becauseitisstrong,bambooisalsousedtobuildbuildings.ManyAsiancountrieshaveusedbambooforhundredsofyears.Theyoftenusebambooforbuildingsandsupporting（支撐）newbuildingsandbridgeswhiletheyarebeingbuilt.InAfrica,poorfarmersaretaughthowtofindwaterusingbamboo.TheseAfricancountriesneedcheapwaytofindwaterbecausetheyhavenomoney,andtheirfieldsoftendiefromnorainandnowater.Bamboopipes（官子）helppoorfarmersbringwatertotheirthirstyfieldswithoutspendingalotofmoney.Howisbamboolikegrass?A.Itgrowsquickly.B.It'swood.'C.itiseasytocut.D.Itisverythin.Thoughyoucanseebambooeverywhere,itdoesn'tgrow .A.inChina B.inEuropeC.onmountainsD.inAfricaWhyisbamboousedbyAfricanpoorfarmers?Because .A.itischeapB.ithasdifferentcoloursA.itischeap第5頁(yè)共10頁(yè)C.itisstrong D.ithasbeenusedbyAsiansBamboopipescan .makemoneyB.betreesC.growquicklyD.carrywater65.InAsia,bamboohasbeenusedfor .A.ashorttimemanythousandsofyearsmanyhundredsofyearsabout100years（C）Mostpeoplearoundtheworldareright-handed.Thisalsoseemstobetrueinhistory.In1799,scientistsstudiedworks（作品）ofartmadeatdifferenttimesfrom1,500B.C.tothe1950s.Mostofthepeopleshownintheseworksareright-handed,sothescientistsguessedthatright-handednesshasalwaysbeencommonthroughhistory.Today,onlyabout10%to15%oftheworld'spopulationislef-handed.Whyaretheremoreright-handedpeoplethanleft-handedones?Scientistsnowknowthataperson'stwohandseachhavetheirownjobs.Formostpeople,thelefthandisusedtofindthingsorholdthings.Therighthandisusedtoworkwiththings.Thisisbecauseofthedifferentworkofthetwosidesofthebrain（大腦）.Therightsideofthebrain,whichmakesaperson'shandsandeyesworktogether,controls（控制）thelefthand.Theleft-sideofthebrain,whichcontrolstherighthand,isthecentreforthinkinganddoingproblems.Thesefindingsshowthatmoreartistsshouldbeleft-handed,andstudieshavefoundthatleft-handednessistwiceascommonamongartiststhanamongpeopleinotherjobs.Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbecomeright-handedinsteadofleft-handed.Scientistshavefoundthatalmost40%ofthepeoplebecomeleft-handedbecausetheirmainbrainisdamaged（損害）whentheyareborn.However,thisdoesn'thappentoeveryone,soscientistsguesstheremustbeanotherreason（原因）whypeoplebecomeleft-handed.Oneideaisthatpeopleusuallygetright-handedfromtheirparents.Ifapersondoesnotreceivethegene（基因）forright-handedness,he/shemaybecomeeitherright-orleft-handedaccordingtothechance（偶然性）andthepeopletheyworkorlivewith.Thoughright-handednessismorecommonthanleft-handedness,peoplenolongerthinkleft-handedpeoplearestrangeorunusual.Alongtimeago,left-handedchildrenweremadetousetheirrighthandslikeotherchildren,buttodaytheydon'thaveto.66.Afterstudyingworksofartmadeatdifferenttimesinhistory,thescientistsfound .theartbeganfrom1,500B.C.theworksofartendedinthe1950smostpeopleshownintheworksofartareright-handedD.mostpeopleshownintheworksofartareleft-handed67.Howmanypeopleintheworldareleft-handednow?A.Lessthanonesixth.Morethanahalf.About40%.Thepassagedoesn'ttellus.Whatisthelefthandformostpeopleusedtodo?It'susedtofindorholdthings.It'susedtoworkwiththings.It'susedtomakeaperson'seyesworktogether.It'sthecentreforthinkinganddoingproblems.第6頁(yè)共10頁(yè)

Accordingto(悵據(jù))thepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbecomeright-handed.Left-handednessisclevererthanright-handedness.Todaychildrenarenotmadetousetheirrighthandsonly.Scientiststhinktheremustbesomereasonwhypeoplebecomeleft-handed.Thebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthispassageis .Scientists'NewInventionsLeft-handedPeopleWhichHandD.DifferentBrains,DifferentHands.W.詞形、詞類轉(zhuǎn)換：根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。有的需要加助動(dòng)詞或不定式符號(hào)。（5分）The (clean)cleantheroadsearlyinthemorning.Tomwasthe (five)runnerpastthefinishingline.You'dbetter (notdrink)toomuchwaterbeforeyougotobed.Theoldmanlookedatthem (angry)andcouldn'tsayaword.Thepandahasbeen (die)forabouttwomonths.Insummerit (rain)littleinthiscity,soeveryonemustsavewater.Look!TheGreens (get)readyforthejourney.Sofar,mostofthechildren (see)thefilm"HarryPotter".There (be)atalkonscienceinourschooltomorrowafternoon.I (forget)thetimeforthemeeting,soIwaslate.皿.改寫(xiě)句子：按括號(hào)中的要求完成改寫(xiě)后的句子，每空一詞。（10分）81.Alicedoestheshoppingon81.AlicedoestheshoppingonSundays.（改為否定句）（就劃線部分提問(wèn)）Alice（就劃線部分提問(wèn)）Hespentawholemorningcleaningtheroom. hecleaningtheroom?"Didyousleepwelllastnight?"Davidaskedher.(改為復(fù)合句,句意不變)Davidaskedher welllastnight.84.TheforeignerswanttoknowhowtheycanlearnChineseKongfuwell.（改寫(xiě)句子，84.TheforeignerswanttoknowhowtheycanlearnChineseKongfuwell.（改寫(xiě)句子，句意不變）Theforeignerswanttoknow learnChineseKongfuwell.85.TherewerenotanytelephonecallsmadeinEnglishbetweenthetwocountriesyearsago.(改寫(xiě)句子,85.TherewerenotanytelephonecallsmadeinEnglishbetweenthetwocountriesyearsago.(改寫(xiě)句子,句意不變） 不變） thetelephonecalls inEnglish thetwocountriesyearsago.86.Beforetalking,hetoldmehisnameandItoldhimmyname,（改寫(xiě)句子，86.Beforetalking,hetoldmehisnameandItoldhimmyname,（改寫(xiě)句子，句意不變）We beforetalking.W.完成句子：根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空一詞。（10分）.你認(rèn)為泉城廣場(chǎng)和新建的泉城路怎么樣？ doyou theQuanchengSquareandthenewQuanchengRoad?.嘲笑處于困境中的人是不禮貌的。It'snotpoliteto thosepeopleintrouble..交警告訴這位司機(jī)不要再犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤。Thetrafficpolicemantoldthedrivernotto anymore..學(xué)英語(yǔ)最好的方法是盡可能的多說(shuō)。第7頁(yè)共10頁(yè)

ThebestwaytolearnEnglishistospeakit ..在二十一世紀(jì)，那些觀念陳舊的人將落后于時(shí)代。Inthe21stcentury,thosepeople oldideaswill thetimes..人世后，中國(guó)的發(fā)展開(kāi)始與世界同步。ThedevelopmentofChinaandtheworldstartedtobe afterChinajoinedtheWTO.IX.書(shū)面表達(dá)（io分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面六幅圖，以“AThankful（感激的）Bird”為題，用英語(yǔ)以第三人稱的形式寫(xiě)一篇約80個(gè)單詞的短文。要求：1.短文內(nèi)容要符合圖畫(huà)情景：2.語(yǔ)句通順、情節(jié)連貫、書(shū)寫(xiě)工整。AThankfulBird2011濟(jì)南市中考英語(yǔ)試卷答案一、1.C2,B3.A4.C5.A6.C 7,A8.B9.C10.D11.C/2.D/3.B 14,C15.A16.C17,BDBC、21.C22,ACBB、26.B27,CADADC33,BCADBDA40,DCABD45,C四、BABCD五、56.CBCDA5/.A52.B53.CA62.B63,AC一、1.C2,B3.A4.C5.A6.C 7,A8.B9.C10.D11.C/2.D/3.B 14,C15.A16.C17,BDBC、21.C22,ACBB、26.B27,CADADC33,BCADBDA40,DCABD45,C四、BABCD五、56.CBCDA5/.A52.B53.CA62.B63,ACDDCC67.AB70,C第8頁(yè)共10頁(yè)八、7/.cleaners72.fifth73.notdrink74.angrily75.deadrains八、7/.cleaners72.fifth73.notdrink74.angrily75.deadrainsaregetting78.haveseen79.will/isgoingtobe80.forgot七、doesn'tdoweremade,between八、Howlongdid,spend83.if/whethersheslept86.toldeachother'snamesdoesn'tdoweremade,between八、Howlongdid,spend83.if/whethersheslept86.toldeachother'snameshowtoNoneof,90.asmuchaspossible91.87.What,thinkof/about88.laughat89.makethesamemistake(s)with,beleftbehind92.neckandneck90.asmuchaspossible91.九、略聽(tīng)力測(cè)試錄音稿A）聽(tīng)錄音，在每組句子中選出一你所聽(tīng)到的句子。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。Sheflieskitesintheparkeveryautumn.Wouldyoulikesomehotwater?Whatfooddoyoulike?Jimcouldn'twashhimselforgetdressed.I'veneverbeentothatfarmbefore.B）在錄音中，你將聽(tīng)到五段對(duì)話及五個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話及問(wèn)題讀兩遍。M;Excuseme.What'sunderthetree?W;It'sLucy'snewbike.Question:What'sunderthetree?W:Excuseme.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrinksomethingtoeat?M:Well,I'djustlikeacupoftea.Question:Whatdoesthemanwant?W;Whichsweaterdoyoulike,theblueoneortheredone?M:Theredone,please.Question:Whichsweaterdoesthemanlike?M:Whattimeshallwegotothepark?W:Whatabouteighto'clock?M:ButIwon'tbefreeuntilnine.W:OK.Seeyouthen.Question:Whattimewilltheygotothepark?W:YourT-shirtisverynice.What'sitmade