2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省南通市栟茶高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省南通市栟茶高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whydidyoubreakupwithyourboyfriend?—Wewerenotquite______eachotherintermsoflifestyles.A.intunewith

B.inlovewith

C.intouchwith

D.inconflictwith參考答案：A考查介詞短語(yǔ)。intunewith與…一致；inlovewith與…相愛(ài)；intouchwith與…保持聯(lián)系；inconflictwith與…發(fā)生矛盾。句意:—為什么你和你的男朋友分手了—我們彼此在生活方式方面有許多不一致。根據(jù)句意，選A。7.Thedamwasnotstrongenoughto_____thefloodwaters.Thepeoplelivingtherehadtoremovefromtheirhouses.A.holddown

B.holdback

C.holdoff

D.holdon參考答案：B略3.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell_______thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendrushedouttogreether.A.until

B.before

C.as

D.since參考答案：B4.-Thewaterwasleftrunningallnightlong.

-Yes.ItseemedthatJohn___.Hewasthelastonetoleavethelab.

A.wastobeblamed

B.wastoblame

C.

hadbeenblamed

D.

shouldbeblamed參考答案：B5.Thesignreads,“Noteacherandnostudent_______admitted.”A.willbe

B.are

C.havebeen

D.wouldbe參考答案：A6.ThisisTed’sphoto.Wemisshimalot.He____________whenhetriedtosaveachildintheearthquake.A.killed B.iskilled C.waskilled D.waskilling參考答案：C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)他和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：這是Ted的照片，我們非常想念他。他在地震中盡力去救一個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候死去了。因?yàn)椤八廊ァ边@件事發(fā)生在過(guò)去，故用過(guò)去時(shí)，又因?yàn)閗ill和he之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+done，主語(yǔ)是he，故選C。7.Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday,__________accompaniedbyanadult.

A．once

B．when

C．if

D．unless參考答案：D8.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture

tothewell-educated.

A.belongs

B.isbelonged

C.isbelonging

D.willbebelonged參考答案：A略9.Educationingovernmentcollegesisverycheap,butifyougotothe_____colleges,itismuchmoreexpensive.

A.private

B.personal

C.public

D.personnel參考答案：A略10.Theroom,although_________tobekeptlocked,wasoftenleftopen.A.supposing

B.supposed

C.tobesupposed

D.havingsupposed參考答案：B11.Mr.Smithtriesto________afewminuteseverydaytodosomeexercise.A.setup

B.setdown

C.setaside

D.setabout參考答案：C12.Asforsomeskills,once____them,youwillneverforgetthem,andthisiswhatwecallinternalization.A.Havegrasped

B.tograsp

C.havinggrasped

D.grasped參考答案：C13.—You______tothehousingagencyintime.

—OK,I’lltrymybest.A.aresupposedtoget

B.havesupposedtoget

C.aresupposedtobegot

D.supposedtoget參考答案：A14.Nextdoortoours________,whohasjustreturnedfromabroaD．Ks5uA．wherelivesanoldman

B．wheredoesanoldmanliveC．livesanoldman

D．doesanoldmanlive參考答案：C15.Thelittleboycamebacktolife_____hetookthemedicine_____byDoctorSnow.A.atonce，given

B.immediately，given

C.rightaway，giving

D.shortly，giving參考答案：B【詳解】考查連詞和過(guò)去分詞。句意：小男孩一吃了斯諾醫(yī)生給他的藥就活過(guò)來(lái)了。immediately“一..就.”為連詞。themedicine與give邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用give過(guò)去分詞given。故B選項(xiàng)正確。16.Bypopularconsensus,greatpainterscanmixthecolourstogetherwithinashortperiodoftimetogetthe__________colour.

A.explicit

B.desired

C.generous

D.romantic參考答案：B17.Itisrequiredthatthecommittee_________theplanbeforethecomingChristmas.A.present B.presents C.willpresent D.presented參考答案：A18.Hehadplannedtomakeacompromise，but

hechangedhismindatthelastminute．A.thereforeB.otherwiseC.anyhowD.somehow參考答案：D二、完型填空19.完形填空（每小題1.5分，共30分。）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Thisisastorythatcanteachusagoodlesson.Oneday,amaninragsbeggedfromdoortodooralongthestreet.Withanoldwalletinhishand,hewasaskingforafewcoinstobuysomethingtoeat.Hekeptcomplainingabouthisbadfortuneandkept11

whythosewhohadsomuchmoneywerenever

12

andwerealwaysdesiringmore.“AsfarasI’mconcerned,ifIhadonlyenoughto

13

andtowear,Iwouldnotwantanythingmore.”JustatthatmomentGoddessFortune,whocamedownthe14

sawthebeggarandsaidtohim,“Hi,Ihavewishedto

15

youforalongtime.Now,openyour

16

andIwillpourmygoldintoit.ButIwilldothatonlyonthis

17

:Allthatfallsintothewalletwillbepuregold;buteverypiecefallinguponthe

18

shallbecomedust.Doyouunderstand?“Isee,”saidthebeggar.“Thenyoushould

19

!It’sobviousthatyourwalletisa(an)

20

one,sodon’tloadittooheavily,”saidtheGoddessFortune.Theexcitedbeggarcouldhardly

21

tohavegold.Hequicklyopenedhiswallet,anda

22ofyellowcoinswaspouredintoit.Thewalletgrewheavierandheavier.“Isthatenough?”Isn’titcracking?”askedFortune.“Neverfear.It’sstill

23

enoughnow.”answeredthebeggar.Thewalletwasfilledwithsomanycoinsthatthebeggar’shandsbeganto

24

.“Ah,ifonlythegoldenstreamwould

25

forever!Justalittlemore,”saidthebeggar,“26

justahandfulortwo.”“There!It’sfull.Thewalletwill27

.”warnedtheGoddess,butthebeggarrequested,“Itwill

28

alittlemore,justalittlemore.”O(jiān)nemorepiecewasaddedandthewalletsplit.The

29

felluponthegroundandbecamedust.Thegreedybeggarhadnow

30

buthisbrokenbag.11.A.showing B.explaining C.proving D.wondering12.A.relaxed B.satisfied

C.worried D.depressed13.A.learn B.watch C.eat D.play14.A.street B.bridge C.yard D.forest15.A.praise B.forgive

C.help D.comfort16.A.coat B.pocket

C.box D.wallet17.A.occasion B.suggestion

C.situation D.condition18.A.hand B.feet C.ground D.beggar19.A.lookout B.lookafter C.lookup D.lookdown20.A.rich B.empty C.worn D.full21.A.stand B.wait C.breathe D.think22.A.stream B.piece C.pair D.variety23.A.weak B.strong C.poor D.rich24.A.spread B.close C.loose D.shake25.A.pour B.end C.dry D.melt26.A.take B.add C.lend D.borrow27.A.flow B.burst C.disappear D.change28.A.attract B.permit C.include D.hold29.A.present B.food C.treasure D.water30.A.nothing B.anything

C.everything D.something[來(lái)源:學(xué)參考答案：11-15DBCAC16-20DDCAC21-25BABDA26-30BBDCA20.閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從每題A、B、C、D中選一個(gè)最佳答案。Highexpectationshavealwaysmadesad.Iwouldfeel31

withmyselfwheneversomethingwasn’tperfect.Becauseofthis,I

32

totakepartinactivitiesatschool.InthefourthgradeIevenbecameextremelydepressed(憂郁).AlthoughIreceivedmedicaltreatment,thecontinualfeelingof

33

alwaysmademesosad.GraduallyIworkedthroughsomeofmyfearsandfoundthatIcoulddosomethingwell,Ibeganto

34

ondoingwellintheclassroomandtrainingforthesportwrestling(摔跤).Schoolandwrestlingweretwo

35

inwhichIreallygainedasenseofself-worth,soinboththingsImadeagreateffortto

36

aswellasIpotentiallycould.HoweverI

37

theannualwrestlingtournament(比賽)。Ifoundanemptyroomand

38

foralongwhile.IknewIwouldhaveremained

39

andneverhavebeenabletolookoutsidemyselfifIhadcontinuedtostresstheneedfor

40

.ThesummerIdecidedtogoonabackpackingtripwithYoungLifeStudentMinistries.Ididn’tgowithanyofmyfriends.OnthetripIwaswithfiveotherboys,complete

41

butIwassurprisedbythekindnessofthem.Duringthat5-daytripIhadthechanceto

42

withthoseboystherealstruggles,mistakesand

43

inmylife.Ihadnever

44

thiskindofopennessandsupport.Goingbacktoschoolmademealittlebitsad.

45

theexperiencebecameaconstantreminderofwhatanimpressivelifeoffreedomwas.AttheendofmysenioryearIchosetogotoacollegefarfromhomewhereIcould

46

anequaleducationformuchcheaperandcontinuetospendalotoftimewithfriends.Mycollegeexperiencehasnotbeena(n)

47

one.IncollegeIhavehadtostopholdingalotofmypreviousambitionthatonce48

me,butinexchangeIhaveexperienced

49

fromthefearsofself-centeredlife.Icontinuetostruggleintheareasofbeingperfect,butitisamazinghowmuchthosestruggleshave

50

throughoutmytimeincollege.31.A.funny B.upset C.safe D.free32.A.remembered B.expected C.managed D.refused33.A.failure B.anger C.relief D.satisfaction34.A.take B.agree C.focus D.depend35.A.areas B.systems C.methods D.courses36.A.combine B.perform C.explain D.survive37.A.won B.played C.held D.lost38.A.checked B.waited C.cried D.dream39.A.unhappy B.serious C.calm D.honest40.A.development B.independence C.advantage D.perfection41.A.neighbors B.strangers C.colleagues D.passengers42.A.charge B.bring C.share D.argue43.A.fears B.crimes C.pride D.courage44.A.predicted B.confirmed C.represented D.experienced45.A.for B.but C.or D.so46.A.receive B.create C.follow D.provide47.A.heavy B.direct C.easy D.active48.A.preserved B.consumed C.evaluated D.benefited49.A.loss B.pain C. power D. freedom50.A.exposed B.operated C. decreased D. separated參考答案：31-35BDACA

36-40BDCAD

41-45BCADB

46-50ACBDC三、閱讀理解21.Butitcouldalsobebecauseofadifficultsituation.Whilewheelsneedtorollonsmoothsurfaces,roadswithsmoothsurfacesweren'tgoingtobeconstructeduntiltherewasplentyofdemandforthem.Eventually,roadsurfacesdidbecomesmoother,butthisdifficultsituationappearedagainafewcenturieslater.Therehadbeennoimportantchangesinwheelandvehicledesignbeforethearrivalofmodernroaddesign.Inthemid-1700s,aFrenchmancameupwithanewdesignofroad--abaselayer(層)oflargestonescoveredwi