2022年度湖南省邵陽市經(jīng)緯實驗學校高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析

2022年度湖南省邵陽市經(jīng)緯實驗學校高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--We’dappreciateitifyoucouldcometoourEnglisheveningpartytonight.--____!I’veanotherappointment.Thanksanyway.A.Goodluck

B.Havefun

C.Comeon

D.Whatapity參考答案：D略2.Thebeggaraskedmeforamealandaglassofbeer.____,hestoodonhisheadandsangsongs.A.Asaresult

B.Inreturnforthis

C.Inturnforthis

D.Asamatteroffact參考答案：B略3.Theoldstadium______downnow,andanewone______nexttothezoo.

A.waspulled;wouldbebuilt

B.isbeingpulled;willbebuiltC.hasbeenpulled;hasbeenbuilt

D.ispulled;willbebuilt參考答案：B4.Whydoyouwalksostrangely?Thisis______Ifellovermyselfaccidentlyyesterdayandmyleftleggothurt.A.why

B.because

C.want

D.where參考答案：B5.26．Asamatteroffact，noonelooksforwardeachtermto

thiskindofexams.

A.take

B.havingtaken

C.beingtaken

D．taking參考答案：D略6.—Ididnotdowellintheexam.Howaboutyou?—Idid_______you.Maybeevenworse.A.notbetterthan

B.notbetterC.nobetterthan

D.aswellas參考答案：C7.So,itwasawin-winsituation_______waswhywedidnothesitate_______withthem.A.where,topartner

B.which,topartner

C.where,partnering

D.which,partnering參考答案：B8.Hewaswearingalotofclothesto_____himselffromthecold.A.protect

B.prevent

C.keep

D.stop參考答案：A9.Asweallknow,highschoolis

ofdiscovery,learningandhardwork.A.atime

B.thetime

C.time

D.times

參考答案：A略10.NaturehasprovidedShangri-lawithendlessnaturaltreasures,______thelandahappyhomeforthelocalpeople.

A.making

B.makes

C.made

D.tomake參考答案：A11._______________wasnotthewaytheeventhappened.A.Whichthepressreported

B.Thatthepressreported

C.Whatdidthepressreport

D.Whatthepressreported參考答案：D12.WhenresidentslearnedonWednesdaythatonlyoneofthe13workerstrappedunderground_________,theyburstintotears.

A.hadsaved

B.hadrescued

C.haddied

D.hadsurvived參考答案：D13.Thebookonyourdeskisjust______wehavebeenlookingforallthetime.A.that

B.which

C.it

D,what參考答案：D14.Animalsdodifferentamazingthingsto__________lowtemperatureswhenwintercomes.Someheadforwarmerplaces,whileothersputonathickcoatoffur.A.treat

B.prevent

C.survive

D.simplify參考答案：C句意：當冬天來臨時，為了在低溫中幸存下來，動物們做著各種各樣讓人驚訝的事情。treat治療，對待；prevent阻止；survive幸存；simplify簡化。結合語境，選C。15.ChristopherReevesaidsincehislifewassavedagain,hehadneverthoughtof

.A.givingin

B.givingup

C.givingoff

D.givingback參考答案：A16.Withmostoftheproblems________，Ifeltagreatweighttakenoffmymind.A．tosolve B．solvedC．solving

D．beingsolved參考答案：B解析考查非謂語動詞。句意：很多問題解決了，我感到如釋重負。problems和solve之間是動賓關系，應用被動。根據(jù)felt，可知動作已發(fā)生。17.Heisnoteasy-going,buthistrustinhisfriendswilllastforeveronce_______.A.tobegained

B.isgained

C.beinggained

D.itisgained參考答案：D18.Thecompanywantsto_______itsleadingpositioninbusiness.A.maintain B.leave C.recognize D.balance參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞的辨析。句意：公司想要維持它在商業(yè)上的領導地位。A.maintain維持，保持；B.leave離開；C.recognize認出，識別；D.balance平衡。正常情況下，公司是需要努力保持商業(yè)的領先地位來獲得更大的市場份額和利潤。故選A選項。二、完型填空19.Isatinmycarwaitinginlineatthegasstation，butmy__28__wassomewhereelsecompletely.ItwasjustaweekbeforeValentine'sDay.OnlytwentysixmonthshadpassedbysincemyhusbandRobertKirk'sdeath，andIcouldn'tstop__29__him.Valentine'sDayhadbeentwiceas__30__formeandmyhusbandoffiftytwoyears，Robert'sbirthdaywasthedayafter，F(xiàn)ebruary15th.Everyyear，onthe14thofFebruaryhe'd__31__meacard，signedatthebottomwith“Xs(kisses)”and“Os(hugs)”，soitwasn'teasynowtobealone.Suddenly，outofthecornerofmyeye，Icouldseeatruckbackinguptowardsmefast.Itbackedup__32__intothedriver'ssideofmycar.Lookingattheplatesizeddent(凹痕)inthedoor，Ialmostfeltcrying.Imadeaclaimonmyinsurancepolicy(保單)and__33__，theclaimwaspushedthrough.Aweeklater，Ibroughtmycarinfor__34__andrentedone.Idroveithomethroughrainystreetsthatseemedto__35__myfeelings.28．A.feeling

B．husband

C．mind

D．money29．A.livingupto

B．takingnoticeofC．relyingon

D．thinkingabout30．A.special

B．especial

C．funny

D．interesting31．A.tell

B．lend

C．pass

D．make32．A.forward

B．still C．right

D．backwards33．A.usually

B．surprisingly C．suddenly

D．fortunately34．A.sale

B．repairs

C．gas

D．change35．A.compare

B．ignore

C．comfort

D．match參考答案：28.C[根據(jù)下文可知，作者在排隊加油時深深懷念已逝的丈夫，故是“思緒”完全在別處了。]29.D[兩年前丈夫去世，作者無法停止“思念”丈夫。liveupto符合，履行；takenoticeof注意；relyon依靠，依賴，均不符合語境。]30.A[丈夫的生日與情人節(jié)相差一天。因此情人節(jié)對作者來說很“特殊”，好比是一年過兩次。]31.D[情人節(jié)時，丈夫總是為自己“做”一張情人節(jié)卡片。]32.C[這輛卡車倒車“正好”撞在了我的汽車的駕駛員這一側。right恰巧，整好，符合語境。]33.D[據(jù)下文“theclaimwaspushedthrough.”可知，作者索賠成功，故選fortunately幸運地。]34.B[repair此處為名詞，用復數(shù)形式表示進行汽車修理。]35.D[冒雨駕車回家的情景和思念丈夫又被撞車的悲情相“吻合”。match一致，吻合，符合語境。]

20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Whenwereadbooksweseemtoenteranewworld.Thisnewworldcanbesimilartotheonewearelivingin,oritcanbevery

36

.Somestoriesaretold

37

theyweretrue.Realpeoplewholiveina

38

worlddorealthings;inotherwords,thestoriesareaboutpeoplejustlikeusdoingwhatwedo.Otherstories,suchastheHarryPotterbooks,arenot

39

.Theyarecharactersandcreaturesthatareverydifferentfromusanddothingsthatwouldbe

40

forus.Butthereismoretobooksandwritingthanthis.Ifwethinkaboutit,evenrealisticwritingisonly

41

.Howcanwetellthedifferencebetweenwhatisrealandwhatisnotreal?Forexample,whenwereadaboutHarryPotter,we

42

seemtolearnsomethingabouttherealworld.AndwhenHarrystudiesmagicatHogwarts,healsolearnsmoreabouthisreallifethan

43

.Reading,likewriting,isanaction.Itisawayof

44

.Whenwereadorwritesomething,wedomuchmorethansimplelookatwordsonapage.Weuseour

45

--whichisreal--andourimagination--whichisrealinadifferentwaytomakethewordscometolifeinourminds.Bothrealismandfantasy(幻想)

46

theimaginationandthe“magic”ofreadingandwritingtomakeusthink.Whenweread

47

realistic,wehavetoimaginethatthepeoplewearereadingaboutarejustlikeus,eventhoughwe

48

thatwearerealandtheyare

49

.Itsounds

50

,butitworks.Whenweread,wefillinmissinginformationand51

aboutthecausesandeffectsofwhatacharacterdoes.Wehelpthewriterby

52

thatwhatwereadislikereallife.Inaway,wearewritingthebook,too.Mostofusprobablydon’tthinkaboutwhatisgoingoninour

53

whenwearereading.Wepickupabookandlose

54

inagoodstory,eagertofindoutwhatwillhappennext.Knowinghowwefeel

55

wereadcanhelpusbecomebetterreaders,anditwillhelpusdiscovermoreabouttherealmagicofbooks.36.A.possible B.easy C.new D.different37.A.that B.what C.whether D.asif38.A.usual B.normal C.certain D.common39.A.realistic B.reasonable C.moral D.instructive40.A.difficult B.impossible C.important D.necessary41.A.thinkable B.designed C.imagined D.planned42.A.do B.make C.have D.are43.A.lessons B.dreams C.experience D.magic44.A.working B.thinking C.living D.understanding45.A.knowledge B.skill C.words D.grammar46.A.make B.get C.use D.have47.A.anewspaper B.something C.everything D.astory48.A.find B.learn C.know D.hope49.A.too B.not C.all D.so50.A.dangerous B.serious C.strange D.terrible51.A.talk B.learn C.read D.think52.A.telling B.pretending C.promising D.guessing53.A.mind B.life C.world D.society54.A.heart B.time C.money D.ourselves55.A.what B.how C.when D.why參考答案：36-40DDBAB

41-45CADBA

46-50CBCBC

51-55DBADC三、閱讀理解21.AsShanghaipreparedtointroducemandatory(強制的)garbagesortingonJuly1,gamesandtoysthatexaminedfunwaystospreadinformationaboutthegarbagesortingweretoencourageyoungerpeopletotakeaction.A15-secondvideoofagamewentonChinesesocialmedia.Inthevideo,playerswearingVR(虛擬)headsetssawfourdifferenttypesoftrashcaninfrontofthem,andhadtothrowdifferenttypesofgarbageintotherightbuckets(桶)togetpoints.AlthoughitwasnottheonlyVRgameintheplace,visitorslineduparoundtheboothtoexploreitbecauseofthegarbage-sortingtheme.“AsaShanghai,Iamingreatneedofthisgame.MaybeIwon’tneedtocheckhowtocategorize(分類)eachpieceofgarbageonmyphonewhilegoingthroughallmygarbageeverydayifIplaythisgamemoreoften,”saidZhouZhou,ayoungShanghai.ButsomesocialmediausersinShanghaihavecomplainedaboutthedifficultyofsortingdifferenttypesofgarbage.WuXia,founderandCEOofVitrellaCore,thecompanythatcreatedthegame,saidtheideawastoprovideaninterestingwayoflearningaboutgarbagesorting.“It’ssimpleandeasytounderstand.Peoplecanpracticesortinggarbagewithoutactuallygoingthroughtheirtrash,anditisamoreeffectivemethodthanusingpapermaterialswhentrainingvolunteers,”Wusaid.32.WhatisthepurposeoftheVRgame?A.Justforfun.B.Teachstudentstosortgarbage.C.Doexercise.D.Keepfit.33.Whatdosomepeoplecomplainabout?A.Itistoohardtosortgarbage.B.Therearetoomanypeople