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安徽省阜陽市文俠中學(xué)2022年度高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifthereisalotofwork_________.I’mhappytojustkeeponuntilitisfinished.A.todo B.tobedoingC.done D.doing參考答案:A此處todo在句中做定語修飾work,本句的意思是:如果有很多工作要做,我很樂意一直把它做完?!军c(diǎn)撥】不定式做定語往往表示未發(fā)生的動作,放在被修飾詞的名詞、代詞后。2.Wecollectedalotofbookstogetthenecessaryinformationbutonlyhalf_________helpful,sowefailedtofinishthework.A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were參考答案:D略3.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein________wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed.A.why
B.how
C.what
D.which參考答案:C略4.Afirebrokeoutinthebuildinglastnight;luckilyhe____escapefromit.A.hadto
B.would
C.could
D.wasableto參考答案:D5.Idon’tunderstandhowyougotaticket.Ialways______you______acarefuldriver.A.think;are
B.amthinking;are
C.thought;were
D.think;were參考答案:C略6.Scientistshavefoundthatheavydrinkingcancause_______braindamageinteenagers,whichmayneverrecover.A.permanent
B.addicted
C.obvious
D.diverse參考答案:A考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)過度飲酒會對青少年造成永久性的傷害,這種傷害是永遠(yuǎn)也無法恢復(fù)的。permanent永久的;addicted沉溺于……的,沉迷的;obvious明顯的;diverse多種多樣的,不同的。故A選項(xiàng)切題。7.Theyear1949____thefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,A.
felt
B.looked
C.noticed
D.saw參考答案:D8.----Iwilllendyouahandtomorrowmorning.
----___________.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter.
B.Ofcourseyoucan.
C.Really?Canitbetrue?
D.Congratulations.參考答案:A9.—Howaboutgoingoutforawalkthisevening?
—______good.
A.Sound B.Sounded
C.Sounding D.Sounds參考答案:D略10.Inancienttimes,peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytraveled______thelocalmarket.A.longerthan
B.morethan
C.asmuchas
D.asfaras參考答案:D11.Paperproducedeveryyearis______theworld’sproductionofvehicles.A.thethreetimesweightof
B.threetimestheweightofC.asthreetimesheavyas
D.threetimesasheavieras參考答案:BA考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)?!皌hree/four/…times+the+weight/height/length/width/size/…+of
+名詞”是倍數(shù)表達(dá)法之一。每年生產(chǎn)出來的紙的重量是世界汽車總重的三倍。表達(dá)倍數(shù)的時候,兩倍用twice,三倍或以上用“基數(shù)詞+times”表示。12.Manypeoplebelieveweareheadingforenvironmentaldisasterunlesswe________changethewaywelive.A.fundamentally B.unfortunatelyC.fluently D.rapidly參考答案:A13.Facedwiththecrisis(危機(jī)),thegovernment_________calmandtooktimelymeasures.A.grew
B.appeared
C.became
D.stayed參考答案:D略14.IfJoe’swifedoesn’tgotothepartytomorrow,
.A.hewilleither B.neitherwillbe C.neitherdoeshe D.hedoesneither參考答案:B21._______of2006,therewereabout6000foreignprintingcompaniesinChina.A.Attheend
B.Intheend
C.Atlast
D.Inend參考答案:A略16.Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly______.A.state
B.atmosphere C.situation
D.phenomenon參考答案:B考查名詞辨析。A狀態(tài),一般指精神狀態(tài)或者社會地位;B氛圍;C情況,狀況,指事態(tài);D現(xiàn)象,多指某地區(qū)或時期的現(xiàn)象。根據(jù)句意,兩國領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人在和諧友好的氛圍中展開會談,選B。17.AccordingtoarecentU.S.survey,childrenspentupto25hoursaweek______TV.A.towatch
B.towatching
C.watching
D.watch參考答案:C略18._____disturbsmemostishislackofresponsibilityandsafetyawareness.
A.It
B.That
C.What
D.Which參考答案:C略二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),填入相應(yīng)空白處。Nowadaysitisfoundthatschoolstudentsseldompaymuchattentiontosports.Isitbecausetheyhaveno
36
insports?Itmaynotbethefact.Theyoftensaytheyhave
37
moreimportantthingstodo.
38
aretheseimportantthings?Examinations!Theyhaveto
39
themselvesforthemostimportantSchoolCertificatesofEducationExamination(畢業(yè)會考),andalsoto
40
withthetestandtheexamsinschool.Somanyofthemtendto
41
bookworms.Inthesummerholidaysoftheformeryearstheycoulddo
42
theyliked,butinthesummerholidaysofthe
43
years,theyhaveto
44
alltheirtimetothepreparation.Sostudieshave
45
themfromgoinginsports.Becauseofthepressure
46
theirparentsandteachers,theyhavetoworkharderandspendmostoftheirtimeonbooks.Manyparents
47
theirchildrentopassthisexaminationinordertogetasteppingstoneforhigherstudiesorbetterjobs.Asforthe
48
themselves,theywanttogetgoodresultssothattheycan
49
theirstudiesintheuniversities.Soitisnecessarythatthey
50
uptheirschoolactivities,especiallysports.Indeed,completeeducationcannotgo
51
physicaltraining,foraquickmindseldom
52
alongwithaweakbody.Itiswellsaid,“Allworknoplay
53
Jackadull(遲鈍的)boy.”Inoneword,withoutastrongbody,youcannever
54
anything,letaloneagreatsuccessin
55
.36.A.lesson
B.time
C.interest
D.place37.A.very
B.other
C.few
D.much38.A.Where
B.How
C.Which
D.What39.A.prepare
B.get
C.make
D.ask40.A.agree
B.fight
C.work
D.deal41.A.have
B.become
C.change
D.grow42.A.something
B.change
C.anything
D.which43.A.this
B.that
C.last
D.present44.A.spend
B.take
C.cost
D.give45.A.separated
B.divided
C.taken
D.prevented46.A.from
B.of
C.in
D.to47.A.force
B.want
C.make
D.let48.A.students
B.teachers
C.parents
D.examinations49.A.develop
B.improve
C.further
D.stop50.A.keep
B.put
C.take
D.give51.A.for
B.after
C.with
D.without52.A.goes
B.gets
C.lives
D.lies53.A.turns
B.makes
C.gets
D.brings54.A.receive
B.achieve
C.do
D.accept55.A.sports
B.exams
C.training
D.life參考答案:36-40CBDAD
41-45BCDDD
46-50ABACD
51-55DABBD20.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Jamesshookhismoneyboxagain.Nothing!Hecarefully
(21)
thecoinsthatlayonthebed.$24.52wasallthathehad.Thebicyclehewantedwas$90!
(22)
onearthwashegoingtogetthe
(23)
ofthemoney?Heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwas
(24)
tohangaroundwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutwheels.Hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.Therewasno
(25)
toaskhisparents,forheknewtheyhadnomoneyto
(26).Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney,andthatwasto
(27)
it.Hewouldhavetofindajob.
(28)
whowouldhirehimandwhatcouldhedo?HedecidedtoaskMrClayforadvice,whousuallyhad_(29)inmostthings."Well,youcanstartrighthere,"saidMrClay."Mywindowsneedcleaningandmycarneedswashing."Thatwasthe
(30)
ofJames’sodd-job(零工)business.Forthreemonthsheworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hewassurprisedbythe
(31)
jobsthatpeoplefoundforhimtodo.Hetookdogsandbabiesforwalks,clearedoutcupboards,andmendedbooks.Helostcountofthe
(32)
ofcarshewashedandwindowshecleaned,butthe
(33)
increasedandheknewthathewouldsoonhave
(34)forthebicyclehewasdyingfor.Theday
(35)
camewhenJamescountedhismoneyandfound$94.32.He
(36)
notimeandwentdowntotheshoptopickupthebicyclehewanted.Herode
(37)
home,lookingforwardtoshowinghisnewbicycletohisfriends.Ithadbeenhard
(38)
forthemoney,butJamesknewthathevaluedhisbicyclefarmore
(39)
hehadboughtitwithhisownmoney.Hehad
(40)
whathethoughtwasimpossible,andthatwasworthevenmorethanthebicycle.21.A.cleaned
B.covered
C.counted
D.checked22.A.How
B.Why
C.Who
D.What23.A.a(chǎn)mount
B.part
C.sum
D.rest24.A.brave
B.hard
C.smart
D.unfair25.A.need
B.reason
C.result
D.right26.A.separate
B.spend
C.spare
D.save27.A.borrow
B.earn
C.raise
D.collect28.A.Or
B.So
C.For
D.But29.A.decisions
B.experience
C.opinions
D.knowledge30.A.beginning
B.introduction
C.requirement
D.opening31.A.similar
B.a(chǎn)shamed
C.peaceful
D.various32.A.brand
B.number
C.size
D.type33.A.effort
B.pressure
C.money
D.trouble34.A.a(chǎn)ll
B.enough
C.much
D.some35.A.finally
B.instantly
C.normally
D.regularly36.A.gave
B.left
C.took
D.wasted37.A.patiently
B.proudly
C.silently
D.tiredly38.A.a(chǎn)pplying
B.a(chǎn)sking
C.looking
D.working39.A.since
B.if
C.than
D.though40.A.deserved
B.studied
C.a(chǎn)chieved
D.learned參考答案:21-25CADBA
26-30CBDCA
31-35DBCBA
36-40DBDAC三、閱讀理解21.FrankWoolworthwasborninRodman,NewYork.,in1852.Hisfamilywereverypoorfarmers,andtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobefarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourse,andwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillforshowinggoodstoattractpeople’sinterest,buthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends(小商品)forasmuchashecouldget.FrankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaidFIVECENTSEACH.Peoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleared.Soonafterwards,Woolworthopenedhisownstore.,sellinggoodsatfiveandtencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatis,ifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoods,youhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactories.Once,forexample,WoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives.Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthisway,thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.By1919,Woolworthhadover1000storesintheUSandCanada,andopenedhisfirststoreinLondon.Hemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworld.Healway
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