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安徽省阜陽市文俠中學(xué)2022年度高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifthereisalotofwork_________.I’mhappytojustkeeponuntilitisfinished.A.todo B.tobedoingC.done D.doing參考答案:A此處todo在句中做定語修飾work,本句的意思是:如果有很多工作要做,我很樂意一直把它做完?!军c(diǎn)撥】不定式做定語往往表示未發(fā)生的動作,放在被修飾詞的名詞、代詞后。2.Wecollectedalotofbookstogetthenecessaryinformationbutonlyhalf_________helpful,sowefailedtofinishthework.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案:D略3.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein________wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed.A.why

B.how

C.what

D.which參考答案:C略4.Afirebrokeoutinthebuildinglastnight;luckilyhe____escapefromit.A.hadto

B.would

C.could

D.wasableto參考答案:D5.Idon’tunderstandhowyougotaticket.Ialways______you______acarefuldriver.A.think;are

B.amthinking;are

C.thought;were

D.think;were參考答案:C略6.Scientistshavefoundthatheavydrinkingcancause_______braindamageinteenagers,whichmayneverrecover.A.permanent

B.addicted

C.obvious

D.diverse參考答案:A考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)過度飲酒會對青少年造成永久性的傷害,這種傷害是永遠(yuǎn)也無法恢復(fù)的。permanent永久的;addicted沉溺于……的,沉迷的;obvious明顯的;diverse多種多樣的,不同的。故A選項(xiàng)切題。7.Theyear1949____thefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,A.

felt

B.looked

C.noticed

D.saw參考答案:D8.----Iwilllendyouahandtomorrowmorning.

----___________.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter.

B.Ofcourseyoucan.

C.Really?Canitbetrue?

D.Congratulations.參考答案:A9.—Howaboutgoingoutforawalkthisevening?

—______good.

A.Sound B.Sounded

C.Sounding D.Sounds參考答案:D略10.Inancienttimes,peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytraveled______thelocalmarket.A.longerthan

B.morethan

C.asmuchas

D.asfaras參考答案:D11.Paperproducedeveryyearis______theworld’sproductionofvehicles.A.thethreetimesweightof

B.threetimestheweightofC.asthreetimesheavyas

D.threetimesasheavieras參考答案:BA考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)?!皌hree/four/…times+the+weight/height/length/width/size/…+of

+名詞”是倍數(shù)表達(dá)法之一。每年生產(chǎn)出來的紙的重量是世界汽車總重的三倍。表達(dá)倍數(shù)的時候,兩倍用twice,三倍或以上用“基數(shù)詞+times”表示。12.Manypeoplebelieveweareheadingforenvironmentaldisasterunlesswe________changethewaywelive.A.fundamentally B.unfortunatelyC.fluently D.rapidly參考答案:A13.Facedwiththecrisis(危機(jī)),thegovernment_________calmandtooktimelymeasures.A.grew

B.appeared

C.became

D.stayed參考答案:D略14.IfJoe’swifedoesn’tgotothepartytomorrow,

.A.hewilleither B.neitherwillbe C.neitherdoeshe D.hedoesneither參考答案:B21._______of2006,therewereabout6000foreignprintingcompaniesinChina.A.Attheend

B.Intheend

C.Atlast

D.Inend參考答案:A略16.Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly______.A.state

B.atmosphere C.situation

D.phenomenon參考答案:B考查名詞辨析。A狀態(tài),一般指精神狀態(tài)或者社會地位;B氛圍;C情況,狀況,指事態(tài);D現(xiàn)象,多指某地區(qū)或時期的現(xiàn)象。根據(jù)句意,兩國領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人在和諧友好的氛圍中展開會談,選B。17.AccordingtoarecentU.S.survey,childrenspentupto25hoursaweek______TV.A.towatch

B.towatching

C.watching

D.watch參考答案:C略18._____disturbsmemostishislackofresponsibilityandsafetyawareness.

A.It

B.That

C.What

D.Which參考答案:C略二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),填入相應(yīng)空白處。Nowadaysitisfoundthatschoolstudentsseldompaymuchattentiontosports.Isitbecausetheyhaveno

36

insports?Itmaynotbethefact.Theyoftensaytheyhave

37

moreimportantthingstodo.

38

aretheseimportantthings?Examinations!Theyhaveto

39

themselvesforthemostimportantSchoolCertificatesofEducationExamination(畢業(yè)會考),andalsoto

40

withthetestandtheexamsinschool.Somanyofthemtendto

41

bookworms.Inthesummerholidaysoftheformeryearstheycoulddo

42

theyliked,butinthesummerholidaysofthe

43

years,theyhaveto

44

alltheirtimetothepreparation.Sostudieshave

45

themfromgoinginsports.Becauseofthepressure

46

theirparentsandteachers,theyhavetoworkharderandspendmostoftheirtimeonbooks.Manyparents

47

theirchildrentopassthisexaminationinordertogetasteppingstoneforhigherstudiesorbetterjobs.Asforthe

48

themselves,theywanttogetgoodresultssothattheycan

49

theirstudiesintheuniversities.Soitisnecessarythatthey

50

uptheirschoolactivities,especiallysports.Indeed,completeeducationcannotgo

51

physicaltraining,foraquickmindseldom

52

alongwithaweakbody.Itiswellsaid,“Allworknoplay

53

Jackadull(遲鈍的)boy.”Inoneword,withoutastrongbody,youcannever

54

anything,letaloneagreatsuccessin

55

.36.A.lesson

B.time

C.interest

D.place37.A.very

B.other

C.few

D.much38.A.Where

B.How

C.Which

D.What39.A.prepare

B.get

C.make

D.ask40.A.agree

B.fight

C.work

D.deal41.A.have

B.become

C.change

D.grow42.A.something

B.change

C.anything

D.which43.A.this

B.that

C.last

D.present44.A.spend

B.take

C.cost

D.give45.A.separated

B.divided

C.taken

D.prevented46.A.from

B.of

C.in

D.to47.A.force

B.want

C.make

D.let48.A.students

B.teachers

C.parents

D.examinations49.A.develop

B.improve

C.further

D.stop50.A.keep

B.put

C.take

D.give51.A.for

B.after

C.with

D.without52.A.goes

B.gets

C.lives

D.lies53.A.turns

B.makes

C.gets

D.brings54.A.receive

B.achieve

C.do

D.accept55.A.sports

B.exams

C.training

D.life參考答案:36-40CBDAD

41-45BCDDD

46-50ABACD

51-55DABBD20.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Jamesshookhismoneyboxagain.Nothing!Hecarefully

(21)

thecoinsthatlayonthebed.$24.52wasallthathehad.Thebicyclehewantedwas$90!

(22)

onearthwashegoingtogetthe

(23)

ofthemoney?Heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwas

(24)

tohangaroundwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutwheels.Hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.Therewasno

(25)

toaskhisparents,forheknewtheyhadnomoneyto

(26).Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney,andthatwasto

(27)

it.Hewouldhavetofindajob.

(28)

whowouldhirehimandwhatcouldhedo?HedecidedtoaskMrClayforadvice,whousuallyhad_(29)inmostthings."Well,youcanstartrighthere,"saidMrClay."Mywindowsneedcleaningandmycarneedswashing."Thatwasthe

(30)

ofJames’sodd-job(零工)business.Forthreemonthsheworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hewassurprisedbythe

(31)

jobsthatpeoplefoundforhimtodo.Hetookdogsandbabiesforwalks,clearedoutcupboards,andmendedbooks.Helostcountofthe

(32)

ofcarshewashedandwindowshecleaned,butthe

(33)

increasedandheknewthathewouldsoonhave

(34)forthebicyclehewasdyingfor.Theday

(35)

camewhenJamescountedhismoneyandfound$94.32.He

(36)

notimeandwentdowntotheshoptopickupthebicyclehewanted.Herode

(37)

home,lookingforwardtoshowinghisnewbicycletohisfriends.Ithadbeenhard

(38)

forthemoney,butJamesknewthathevaluedhisbicyclefarmore

(39)

hehadboughtitwithhisownmoney.Hehad

(40)

whathethoughtwasimpossible,andthatwasworthevenmorethanthebicycle.21.A.cleaned

B.covered

C.counted

D.checked22.A.How

B.Why

C.Who

D.What23.A.a(chǎn)mount

B.part

C.sum

D.rest24.A.brave

B.hard

C.smart

D.unfair25.A.need

B.reason

C.result

D.right26.A.separate

B.spend

C.spare

D.save27.A.borrow

B.earn

C.raise

D.collect28.A.Or

B.So

C.For

D.But29.A.decisions

B.experience

C.opinions

D.knowledge30.A.beginning

B.introduction

C.requirement

D.opening31.A.similar

B.a(chǎn)shamed

C.peaceful

D.various32.A.brand

B.number

C.size

D.type33.A.effort

B.pressure

C.money

D.trouble34.A.a(chǎn)ll

B.enough

C.much

D.some35.A.finally

B.instantly

C.normally

D.regularly36.A.gave

B.left

C.took

D.wasted37.A.patiently

B.proudly

C.silently

D.tiredly38.A.a(chǎn)pplying

B.a(chǎn)sking

C.looking

D.working39.A.since

B.if

C.than

D.though40.A.deserved

B.studied

C.a(chǎn)chieved

D.learned參考答案:21-25CADBA

26-30CBDCA

31-35DBCBA

36-40DBDAC三、閱讀理解21.FrankWoolworthwasborninRodman,NewYork.,in1852.Hisfamilywereverypoorfarmers,andtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobefarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourse,andwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillforshowinggoodstoattractpeople’sinterest,buthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends(小商品)forasmuchashecouldget.FrankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaidFIVECENTSEACH.Peoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleared.Soonafterwards,Woolworthopenedhisownstore.,sellinggoodsatfiveandtencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatis,ifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoods,youhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactories.Once,forexample,WoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives.Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthisway,thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.By1919,Woolworthhadover1000storesintheUSandCanada,andopenedhisfirststoreinLondon.Hemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworld.Healway

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