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江蘇省無錫市江陰青陽中學(xué)2022年度高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1._______HuJinwouldnotappearthatnight,Lifangwas_____.A.Found;heart-broken
B.Finding;heart-brokenC.Tofind;brokeheart
D.Find;breaking
參考答案:B略2.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident______losehisjob.
A.sonotasto
B.soasnotto
C.soastonot
D.notsoasto參考答案:B3.--Kayla,wearetakingaboattriptoHawaiitomorrow.Wouldyouliketogowithus?--Thatsoundsexciting.I’dliketo,butIcannot._______.A.Haveanicetrip
B.Ienvyyou
C.Verysorry
D.Goodbye參考答案:A4.Willfuturescientificdiscoveries______forustoliveamuchlongerlife?A.bemadepossible
B.makepossible C.makeitpossible
D.bemadeitpossible參考答案:C5.Hesuddenlyfellill,
preventedhimfromattendingthebusinessshow.A.which
B.that
C.who
D.what參考答案:A6.Sheplaystheviolinbetterthanshe_____inthepast.A.does
B.plays
C.did
D.played參考答案:C7.Therearetwobuilding,_____standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.
A.thelarger
B.thelargerofthem
C.thelargeronethat
D.thelargerofwhich參考答案:D8.Inorderto
_______theheartofhisformersweetheart,theyoungmangaveupsmokingandalcohol,workedextrahardbutallhiseffort______waste.
A.winback;wentto
B.getback;cameto
C.bringback;beganto
D.takeback;leftto參考答案:A略9.Acompletelynewsituationislikelyto
whenthenewlawcomesintoeffect.A.arise
B.rise
C.raise
D.rose參考答案:A10.TheactionfilmWolfWarriors2,starringWuJing,isreallyabighit,whichmanyfansthink______otherChinesefilms.A.towersover B.turnsover C.goesover D.getsover參考答案:A11.Manypeopleagreedtoyourdesignatthemeeting,but_______,Idon'tthinkitisofmuchpracticalvalue.A.personally B.totally C.extremely D.briefly參考答案:A12.—MydaughtercamefirstintheEnglishspeechcontest.
---Didshe?______
A.Cheerup
B.Goodluck C.Bestwishes D.Congratulations參考答案:D13.—HowwillI____youattheairport?—Well,I'mwearingahatandI'vegotabigblackumbrellawithme.A.recognize
B.noticeC.know
D.realize參考答案:A考查動詞。A.recognize辨認出;
B.notice注意到;C.know
知道;
D.realize意識到。由下句的意思“我?guī)е菝?,拿著一把大?!?,可知上句:我在飛機場怎樣辨認你呢”?故選A14.TheRomanEmpire_____forseveralcenturies.
A.exists
B.existed
C.wasexisted
D.isexisting參考答案:B略15.Youshouldfeelcontent,becausetherearelotsofpeoplefar______. A.badlyoff
B.welloff
C.worseoff
D.betteroff參考答案:C16.Accordingtohisletter,hehadto_______hisaffairsinParisbeforehecouldreturnhome.A.settle B.suffer C.pack D.persuade參考答案:A17.Thesecond-handcarTomboughtwasverycheap.______,itwasinexcellentcondition.A.Even
B.Although
C.Besides
D.While參考答案:C18.Iwill________themoneytoyounextweek.A.payfor
B.payback
C.gofor
D.giveaway參考答案:B略二、完型填空19.Everyonehassomethingthatheorshecherishesalot.Dadhadagreencomb.HeboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewouldhandmehis___21___andsay,"Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK?"Iwas___22___todoit.Atagefive,thisdulltaskbroughtmesuch___23___.Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap___24___andbrushthecombcarefully.SatisfiedthatI'ddoneagoodjob,IwouldhappilyreturnthecombtoDad.Hewould___25___affectionatelyatmeandplacethecombonhiswallet.Twoyearslater,Dadstartedhisown__26_,whichwasn'tdoingsowell.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto___27__.Daddidn'tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.MumandIbecame___28___withhimforplacingourfamilyintrouble.With___29___,anuncomfortablesilencegrewbetweenus.Aftermygraduation,Dad'sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack.Onmy28thbirthday,Dadcamehome___30___.Asusual,Ihelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy.WhenIturnedtoleave,hesaid,"Hey,wouldyouhelpme___31___mycomb?"Ilookedathimawhile,then____32__thecombandheadedtothesink.Ithitmethen:why,asachild,__33___Dadcleanhiscombwassuchapleasure.ThatroutinemeantDadwashomeearlyto____34__
theeveningwithMumandme.It__35____ahappyandlovingfamily.IpassedthecleancombbacktoDad.Hesmiledatmeand___36___placedhiscombonhiswallet.Butthistime,Inoticedsomething___37___.Dadhadaged.Hehadwrinkles(皺紋)nexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled,___38___hissmilewasstillas___39___asbefore,thesmileofafatherwhojustwantedagood___40___forhisfamily.21.A.wallet
B.comb
C.bag
D.brush22.A.a(chǎn)shamed
B.a(chǎn)nnoyed
C.pleased
D.relieved23.A.pain
B.courage
C.sadness
D.joy24.A.over
B.in
C.on
D.out25.A.smile
B.stare
C.laugh
D.shout26.A.task
B.journey
C.family
D.business27.A.improve
B.change
C.form
D.progress28.A.mad
B.satisfied
C.delighted
D.strict29.A.speed
B.time
C.ease
D.patience30.A.rarely
B.occasionally
C.early
D.frequently31.A.repair
B.keep
C.sharpen
D.clean32.A.took
B.dropped
C.threw
D.handed33.A.watching
B.letting
C.helping
D.hearing34.A.spend
B.lose
C.waste
D.find35.A.a(chǎn)ffected
B.broke
C.supported
D.meant36.A.hurriedly
B.firmly
C.carefully
D.casually37.A.exciting
B.interesting
C.urgent
D.different38.A.yet
B.or
C.for
D.so39.A.cautious
B.heartwarming
C.innocent
D.convincing40.A.education
B.origin
C.life
D.reputation參考答案:21.
B
22.
C
23.
D
24.
C
25.
A
26.
D
27.
B
28.
A
29.
B
30.
C
31.
D
32.
A
33.
C
34.
A
35.
D
36.
C
37.
D
38.
A
39.
B
40.
C
【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講了作者小時候幫父親清理梳子,雖然枯燥,但是她很高興這樣做。21.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)Dadhadagreencomb.可知每晚,他都會把梳子遞給我清理。A.wallet錢包;B.comb梳子;C.bag書包;D.brush刷子,故選B。22.考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)下文Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap___4___andbrushthecombcarefully.可以看出作者很高興這么做。A.ashamed慚愧的;B.annoyed惱怒的;C.pleased高興的;
D.relieved放心的,故選C。23.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文的Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap___4___andbrushthecombcarefully.可以看出這個枯燥的任務(wù)給我?guī)砹诉@樣的快樂。A.pain疼痛;B.courage勇氣;C.sadness悲傷;D.joy快樂,故選D。24.考查動詞短語辨析。因為是清理梳子,可知是打開水龍頭。A.turnover翻過來;B.turnin上交;C.turnon打開;D.turnout證明是,故選C。25.考查動詞辨析。上文說作者高興地接受了爸爸交給自己的任務(wù),將梳子清理干凈,爸爸當(dāng)然會微笑。A.smile微笑;B.stare凝視;C.laugh大笑;D.shout喊叫,故選A。26.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)Aftermygraduation,Dad'sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack.可知這里是說父親自己創(chuàng)業(yè)。A.task任務(wù);B.journey旅行;C.family家庭;D.business生意,故選D。27.考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)Daddidn'tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.可知事情發(fā)生了變化。A.improve改善;B.change變化;C.form構(gòu)成;D.progress進步,故選B。28.考查形容詞辨析。句意:媽媽和我對他很生氣,因為他讓我們家處于困境。A.mad生氣;
B.satisfied滿意的;C.delighted高興的;D.strict嚴(yán)格的,故選A。29.考查名詞辨析。句意:隨著時間的流逝,一種不舒服的沉默在我們之間滋長。A.speed速度;
B.time時間;C.ease輕松;D.patience耐心,故選B。30.考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)下文ThatroutinemeantDadwashomeearlyto___14___
theeveningwithMumandme.可知在作者過生日的那天,父親早早回來了。A.rarely很少地;B.occasionally偶爾;C.early早早;D.frequently頻繁地,故選C。故選C。31.考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)上文Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK?可知父親這次又讓作者幫他清理梳子。A.repair修理;B.keep保持;C.sharpen削尖;D.clean使干凈,故選D。32.考查動詞辨析。句意:我看了父親一會兒,拿上梳子,走向水池。A.took拿;B.dropped下降;C.threw拋;D.handed上交,故選A。33.考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK?可知作者小時候經(jīng)常幫助父親清理梳子。A.watching觀看;B.letting讓;C.helping幫助;D.hearing聽到,故選C。34.考查動詞辨析。句意:這一慣例意味著爸爸很早就回家,和我和媽媽共度夜晚。A.spend度過;B.lose失去;C.waste浪費;D.find找到,故選A。35.考查動詞辨析。句意:它意味著一個幸福而充滿愛的家庭。A.affected影響;B.broke打破;
C.supported支持;D.meant意味著,故選D。36.考查副詞辨析。句意:他微笑地看著我,小心翼翼地把梳子放在錢包上。A.hurriedly匆忙地;B.firmly堅定地;C.carefully小心地;D.casually隨便地,故選C。37.考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)Dadhadaged.可知作者注意到不同的事情。A.exciting令人興奮的;B.interesting有趣的;C.urgent緊急的;D.different不同的,故選D。38.考查連詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)他微笑的時候,他的眼睛旁邊有皺紋,但他的微笑仍然像以前一樣溫暖,一個父親的微笑,他只想給他的家人一個好的生活。A.yet然而;B.or或者;C.for因為;D.so所以,故選A。39.考查形容詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)他微笑的時候,他的眼睛旁邊有皺紋,但他的微笑仍然像以前一樣溫暖,一個父親的微笑,他只想給他的家人一個好的生活。A.cautious謹(jǐn)慎的;B.heartwarming暖人心房的;C.innocent無知的;D.convincing令人信服的,故選B。40.考查名詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)他微笑的時候,他的眼睛旁邊有皺紋,但他的微笑仍然像以前一樣溫暖,一個父親的微笑,他只想給他的家人一個好的生活。A.education教育;B.origin起源;C.life生活;D.reputation名聲,故選C。【點睛】完形填空的解題技巧之一就是要根據(jù)上下文來學(xué)會“推理”出最佳選項。同學(xué)們要遵循“上下求索”的原則來查找信息。例如,小題1根據(jù)Dadhadagreencomb.可知每晚,他都會把梳子遞給我清理。A.wallet錢包;B.comb梳子;C.bag書包;D.brush刷子,故選B。小題17根據(jù)Dadhadaged.可知作者注意到不同的事情。A.exciting令人興奮的;B.interesting有趣的;C.urgent緊急的;D.different不同的,故選D。20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從35-55各題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Onedayateacheraskedherstudentstolistthenamesoftheotherstudentsintheclassontwosheetsofpaper,leavingaspacebetweeneachname.Thenshetoldthemtothinkofthe36
thingtheycouldsayabouteachoftheir
37
andwriteitdown.Ittooktheremainderoftheclassperiodtofinishtheir
38
,andasthestudentslefttheroom,eachonehandedinthepapers.ThatSaturdaytheteacherwrotedownthenameofeachstudentona39sheetofpaper,and
40
whateveryoneelsehadsaidaboutthat
41
.OnMondayshegaveeachstudenthisorherlist.Beforelong,theentireclasswas
42.“Really?”sheheardwhispers.“I
43
knewImeantanythingtoanyone!”and“Ididn’tknow44
likedmesomuch!”weremostofthe
45.Thatgroupofstudents
46on.Severalyearslater,oneofthestudents,Mark,waskilledinVietnamandtheteacherattendedthefuneralofthatspecialstudent.Thechurchwas47
hisfriends.Afterthefuneral,Mark’sparentsmettheteacher.“Wewantto
48yousomething,”Mark’sfathersaid,takingawalletoutofhispocket.“They49
thisonMarkwhenhewaskilled.Wethoughtyoumight
50
it.Openingthewallet,he
51
removedtwo
52
piecesofnotebookpaperthathadbeenfoldedandunfoldedmanytimes.Theteacherknewwithoutlooking
53
thepapersweretheonesonwhichshehadlistedallthegoodthingseachofMark’sclassmateshad
54
abouthim.“Thankyousomuchfordoingthat,”Mark’smothersaid.”Asyoucansee,Mark
55
it.”36.A.worst
B.mostunforgettable
C.mostcommon
D.nicest37.A.classmates
B.teachers
C.parentsD.relations38.A.preparation
B.test
C.a(chǎn)ssignmentD.discussion39.A.large
B.separate
C.red
D.clean40.A.1isted
B.read
C.selected
D.erased41.A.event
B.class
C.individual
D.homework42.A.crying
B.smiling
C.disappointed
D.exhausted43.A.never
B.a(chǎn)lways
C.sometimes
D.certainly44.A.others
B.girls
C.boys
D.some45.A.complaints
B.thoughts
C.excuses
D.comments46.A.held
B.took
C.moved
D.looked47.A.packedwith
B.frighteningto
Cpreparedfor
D.builtby48.A.tell
B.show
C.write
D.inform49.A.put
B.found
C.hid
D.wrapped50.A.need
B.expect
C.miss
D.recognize51.A.carefully
B.hurriedly
C.quickly
D.happily52.A.new
B.beautiful
C.worn
D.tough53.A.that
B.for
C.at
D.whether54.A.talked
B.said
C.missed
D.explained55.A.1ost
B.forgot
C.described
D.treasured參考答案:36---40DACBA
41---45CBAAD
46---50CABBD
51---55ACABD略三、閱讀理解21.AnevergreentreeisaChristmastraditioninmanyAmericanhomes.Thetreeisusuallyapineorfirdressedwithlightsandothercolor1fuldecorations.Familiesmightbuyacuttreeorgotoatreefarmandcutonedownthemselves.Somepeoplebringalivetreeinapotintotheirhomefortheholidaysandthenputitbackoutdoors.SomepeoplerentaChristmastree.Companiesmightbringthesamelivetreetothesamefamilyyearafteryear.Orthetreemightgetplantedinaparkorsomeplaceelsewhereitcouldhelptheenvironment.Therearesometreesthatcanbereusedyearafteryearbecausetheyaremadeofplasticormetal.Or,insteadofatree,somepeoplehaveasmall,sweet-smellingrosemary(迷迭香)plant,cuttolooklikealittleChristmastree.AnotherplantthatmanypeopleconnectwithChristmasisthepoinsettia(一品紅).PoinsettiasarenativetoMexico.Theycanbewhiteorpink,butm
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