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2022年江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市成考專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(50題)1.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
2.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
3.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
4.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
6.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
7.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
8.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
10.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
11.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
12.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
13.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
14.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
15.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
16.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
18.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
19.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
20.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
21.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
22.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
23.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
24.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
25.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
26.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
27.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
28.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
29.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
30.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
31.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
32.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
33.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
34.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
35.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
36.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
37.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
38.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
39.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
40.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
41.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
42.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
43.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
44.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
45.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
46.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
47._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
48.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
49.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
50.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
二、翻譯(5題)51.Thisreportsummedupthenewachievementsmadeinoureconomy,cultureandeducation.
52.Ifyouhavetojump,jumpasfarasyoucan.
53.Itisvitalthatscientistsshouldperceivethedangernowbeforeitistoolate.
54.Tiredofnoisybigcities,moreandmorepeoplearelongingforapeacefullifeinthecountryside
55.我能向你保證這一信息是可靠的.
三、英譯漢(10題)56.Anothermeetingwillbeholdtofurtherdiscusshowtoresolvetheproblemonceandforall.
57.Butinrecentyearsithasbecomemoreandmoreevidentthatthispursuithasledtoa"bravenewworld"ofconsumergoodsandservices.
58.Currently,rulesonusingthesedevicesareleftuptoindividualairlines.
59.Collectingasaserioushobbyisquitedifferentandhasmanyadvantages,(providingrelaxationforleisurehours).
60.You'llcatchontothejobafteryou'vebeenhereawhile.
61.Whenstudentsfirstgotoalibrary,theymaybeatalossastowhattoreadofallthedifferentsubjects.(passage3)
62.Pricesreachacertainlevelatwhichquantitydemandedisequaltoquantitysupplied.
63.(Ifthemedicineistakenintime),itwillbequiteeffective.
64.Idon'tcarewhatyoudoaboutyourjob;(it'snoconcernofmine).
65.Itmayalsohaveadditionalinterestandvaluebecauseofitsrelationshiptoahistoricalperiodortosomewell-knownperson.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)66.
第12題__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday.
A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere
67.7.Youcangoout,______youpromisetobebackbefore
11o'clock.A.eventhoughB.eversinceC.asfarasD.aslongis
68.Notuntilquiterecently__hegaveuphisplantogoabroad.
A.Iknew
B.Ihadknown
C.didIknow
D.Ididknow
69.Keepin__thatallpeoplearedifferentandsomemayprogressfasterthanothers.
A.head
B.brain
C.heart
D.mind
70.——Howaboutthepriceoftheserefrigerators?——They’reequalinpriceto,ifnotcheaperthan,___attheotherstores.
A.othersB.itC.thatD.theones
71.HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?
A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike
72.Twoyears__hebegantowriteanotherstory-book.
A.after
B.later
C.in
D.late
73.Jimwasupsetlastnightbecausehehadtodotoo______.
A.manyhomework
B.afewhomeworks
C.fewhomeworks
D.muchhomework
74.—Istartedtostudy,butthenafriendcalled.—That‘snoexcuse________.
A.fornotstudying
B.notforstudying
C.notstudying
D.nottostudying
75.Weshouldlook__________thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.
A.intoB.forC.toD.at
五、閱讀理解(10題)76.WhathappenedinlastDecember?
A.Apolicemanshotayoungman.
B.Criminalitydecreased.
C.Twocitizenswerekilled.
D.Twogirlswerekilledbecausetheywerewithtwomembersofanothergang.
77.
Accordingtothepassage,literature,musicandthearts______.
A.contributedirectlytoeconomicgrowth
B.areasnecessarytomanasmedicalandsocialservices
C.arejustifiedsincetheybringprofits
D.areagoodwayofearningmoney
78.
WhichofthefollowingplanetsisNOTmentioned?
A.VenusB.JupiterC.EarthD.Mars
79.
Accordingtothepassage,apairofpandasistobesenttotheUSAafter______.
A.theywereborninthecityofChengdu
B.theywerecaughtinSichuanProvince
C.theUSApaid$4milliontoChina
D.threeyear'sdiscussionofthetwocities
80.Amongtheleft-handers______.
A.fewaremen
B.mostofthemarewomen
C.halfofthemaremen
D.twothirdsaremen
81.
Whatkindofpersonwouldyousaytheoldmanwas?
A.Hewasnothappybecausepeopledidn'tunderstandhim.
B.Hewaskindenoughthoughverystrange.
C.Hewasapersonwhoremainedpuzzling(訟人迷惑不解的)aftermuchthought.
D.Hewasexpertatthestudyofthewoods.
82.What'stheendofthestory?
A.Theprisonerstolethepoliceman'snotebookandgaveittoMr.Greeninreturn.
B.Theprisonerwascaught.
C.TheprisonerrobbedMr.Green.
D.Mr.Greensenttheprisonertothepolicestation.
83.WecaninferfromthetextthatOwenswastreatedunfairlyintheUSatthattimebecause______.
A.hewasnotoftherightrace
B.hewasthesonofapoorfarmer
C.hedidn'tshakehandswithHitler
D.hedidn'ttalktotheUSpresidentonthephone
84.Whenthewritersaysthat"thebestanswermaybe'nothing'",hemeansyoumaydecide____.
A.totakenonoticeofthecriticism
B.toarguewithyourboss
C.youneedtochangeyourjob
D.you'vedonenothingwrong
85.Inthesecondparagraph,thephrase"aninvasionofprivacy"mostprobablymeans______.
A.anunpleasantconversation
B.achallengetointerviewee'sprofessionalskills
C.aninterferencewithinterviewee'spersonalaffairs
D.aninterferencewithinterviewee'shobby
六、作文(1題)86.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
2.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
3.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
4.A
5.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
6.C
7.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
8.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
9.D
10.D
11.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
12.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
13.A
14.B
15.D
16.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
17.B
18.C
19.D
20.D
21.B
22.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
23.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
24.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
25.C
26.B
27.B
28.C
29.C
30.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
31.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
32.B
33.D
34.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
35.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
36.A
37.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
38.D
39.A
40.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
41.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
42.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
43.C
44.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
45.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
46.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
47.D
48.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
49.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
50.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
51.這份報告總結了我們在經濟、教育和文化三方面所取得的最新成就。這份報告總結了我們在經濟、教育和文化三方面所取得的最新成就。
52.如果你必須跳,就盡可能跳得遠些。
53.重要的是科學家們現(xiàn)在就應該覺察到危險否則就為時太晚了重要的是,科學家們現(xiàn)在就應該覺察到危險,否則就為時太晚了
54.越來越多的人厭倦了都市的喧囂向往鄉(xiāng)間的寧靜生活。越來越多的人厭倦了都市的喧囂,向往鄉(xiāng)間的寧靜生活。
55.Icanassureyouofthereliabilityoftheinformation.Icanassureyouthattheinformationisreliable.
56.將召開另一個會議進一步討論如何最終解決這個問題。將召開另一個會議進一步討論如何最終解決這個問題。
57.但是近些年對幸福的追求已經導致一個由消費品和各種服務組成的“全新世界”的形成。這是越來越明顯的。但是近些年,對幸福的追求已經導致一個由消費品和各種服務組成的“全新世界”的形成。這是越來越明顯的。
58.目前有關使用這些電器的規(guī)定由各航空公司自行決定。目前,有關使用這些電器的規(guī)定由各航空公司自行決定。
59.使人在閑暇中得到休息使人在閑暇中得到休息
60.你在這里一段時間以后會了解這項工作的。你在這里一段時間以后會了解這項工作的。
61.當學生們第一次走進圖書館的時候面對各種不同主題的書籍他們可能不知該讀什么。當學生們第一次走進圖書館的時候,面對各種不同主題的書籍,他們可能不知該讀什么。
62.在這種價格水平下供需數(shù)量達到相等。在這種價格水平下,供需數(shù)量達到相等。
63.若及時服藥若及時服藥
64.它不關我的事它不關我的事
65.古董因其歷史淵源或與某位名人相關可以引發(fā)額外的關注獲得超乎本身的價值。古董因其歷史淵源或與某位名人相關,可以引發(fā)額外的關注,獲得超乎本身的價值。
66.C該旬為強調句型,應使用itis/was…that(who)…的句型。
67.D7.答案為D
你可以出去,只要你保證11點之前回來。eventhough“即使”;eversince“自從”;asfaras“就……而言”;aslongas
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