上海市北中學(xué)2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

上海市北中學(xué)2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?

—Sorry.Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitisstill______.A.affordable

B.acceptable

C.available

D.avoidable參考答案：C略2.It’sstillnotdecided________theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhotelornot.A.when B.where C.whether D.which參考答案：C30.It’sverykind

you

so.A.of,saying

B.of,tosay

C.for,tosay

D.for,saying參考答案：B略4.Thetrain'slatearrivalmade________quiteimpossibletogettoShanghaibeforeeleven...A.them

B.it

C.this

D.what參考答案：B5.Ihavecreatedthesesentencestogiveyouachanceto

theworldofEnglishvocabularyanditshiddenbeauty. A.select B.replace C.explore D.decorate參考答案：C6.Thehousesacrossthestreetare________，buttheywereingoodconditionafewyearsago.A．inrows

B．inruins C．innumber

D．indetail參考答案：B[inrows成行，成排；inruins毀壞，破敗不堪；innumber總共；indetail詳細(xì)地。只有B項(xiàng)符合句意。]7.I’dratherhaveahousethatwas_____attractivetolookat,but______comfortabletolivein.A.less;more

B.no;most

C.little;most

D.no;much參考答案：A8._______acertaindoubtamongthepeopleaboutthepracticalvalueoftheproject.A.Ithas

B.Theyhave

C.Itremains

D.Thereremains參考答案：D9.I’vefinishedmuchofthework.Couldyoupleasefinish______intwodays?

A.therest

B.theother

C.another

D.theothers參考答案：A略10.Assheisa_____visitortoourhouse,welookonherasapartofourfamily.

A.fluent

B.frequent

C.unexpected D.friendly參考答案：B11.Englishnowisalsospokenas________foreignorsecondlanguagein________SouthAsia.A.a;不填

B.the;不填

C.the;the

D.a;the參考答案：A39.Sheistheonlyoneamongthe________writerswho________storiesforchildren.

A.woman;writes

B.women;writeC.women;writes

D.woman;write參考答案：C略13.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhatyourparents’_____wouldbetoyourfailureintheexamination.A．impression

B．reaction

C．comprehension

D．opinion參考答案：B14.—CouldIuseyourcarthisafternoon?—________!Youmaygotherebytaxi.A.Noproblem

B.Noway

C.Goodluck

D.Allright參考答案：B15.ThisisMrwhite,________Ithinkhassomethinginterestingtotellyou.A.which

B.whom

C.that

D.who參考答案：D16.Goingto_______Taiwanforholidayis_______enjoyableandexcitingexperienceformostpeoplefromthemainlandofChina.A.不填;不填

B.a;the

C.不填;an

D.the;不填參考答案：C略二、填空17.根據(jù)課文原文完成下列句子。63.ThishelpstheIOCkeeptheOlympics'budget____________64.Isawseveralhouseswhich____________wallpaintings.65.ThesearesomeoftheOlympicathleteswhohavebroughtjoytopeopleacrosstheworldwiththeirattemptsto____________ofhumanachievement.66.AsamemberoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee,I____________havebeeninvitedtoyourschooltotalktoyouaboutthehistoryandsignificanceoftheOlympicGames.67.Theymightthen____________theirparentsandotherpeopletogiveupsmoking,too.68.BeforeIconsultedyou,Ihadno____________thatacompanymighttrytofoolpeopleintobuyingaproductorservice.69.On24August,themountain____________,pouringoutacloudofash.70.__________,andsowasthecity.參考答案：63.undercontrol

64.weredecoratedwith

65.pushtheboundaries

66.amdelightedto

67.urge

68.comprehension

69.exploded

70.Manypeoplewereburiedalive【63題詳解】考查介詞短語。句意：這會(huì)有助于國際奧委會(huì)讓奧運(yùn)會(huì)預(yù)算保持在可擴(kuò)展的范圍內(nèi)。分析句子可知，本句為短語keepsthundercontrol讓…在控制之下，故用undercontrol?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：我看見幾座房子都被美麗的墻畫裝飾。根據(jù)語境可知，被墻畫裝飾，故用bedecoratedwith，陳述過去事情，故用weredecoratedwith?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：有一些運(yùn)動(dòng)員努力推進(jìn)人類能力的進(jìn)步帶給人們歡樂。分析句子可知，本句缺乏謂語，故用pushtheboundaries擴(kuò)展。【66題詳解】考查形容詞短語。句意：作為國際奧委會(huì)的成員，我很高興被邀請(qǐng)到你們學(xué)校，與大家交流奧運(yùn)會(huì)的歷史和意義。分析句子可知，很高興被邀請(qǐng)，故用amdelightedto?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他們那個(gè)時(shí)候可能在敦促他們的父母和其他人戒煙。本句為urge的用法urgesbtodosth敦促某人做某事，故用urge?！?8題詳解】考查名詞。句意：在向你咨詢之前，我不明白有些公司會(huì)欺騙消費(fèi)者購買產(chǎn)品或者服務(wù)。本句為短語havenocomprehension不理解，故用comprehension。【69題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：在8月24日這天，這座山爆炸了，散發(fā)出大量的灰。本句缺乏謂語，結(jié)合語境，故用exploded?！?0題詳解】句意：很多人被活埋，城市也是如此。分析句子可知，很多人被活埋，故用Manypeoplewereburiedalive。18.課文填空（共10小題，每小題一分，滿分10分）

Daisyhadalways(81)_________tohelpendangeredwildlife.Oneday,shewenttoa

(82)__________landwhereshecouldfindtheanimalsthatgavefurtomakehersweaterinaflyingcarpet.Thereshesawanantelopewhichtoldherthattheywerekilledforthewoolbeneaththeirstomachs.ThenthecarpetflewawaytoZimbabwe,(83)__________Daisysawanelephant.IttoldDaisythatnowthegovernmentallowedthetouriststo(84)________onlyacertainnumberofanimalsiftheypaidthefarmers.Sothefarmerswerehappyandthenumbersoftheelephantswere(85)______________.Itshowedthe(86)_____________ofwildlifeprotection.Theflyingcarpetroseagainandalmostatoncetheyarrivedatathick(87)____________.Thereamonkeywas(88)____________amillipedeinsectoveritsbodyto(89)___________itselffrommosquitoes.SoDaisydecidedtoproducethisnewdrugwiththe(90)____________ofWWF.參考答案：課文填空（每小題1分，滿分10分）81.longed

82.distant

83

where

84.hunt

85.increasing

86.importance87.forest

88.rubbing

89.protect

90.help三、閱讀理解19.Duststormsdon'tjusthappeninthemiddleofthedesert.Theyhappeninanydryareawhereloosedirtcaneasilybepickedup.Thesandblownintotheairbythewindusuallyfallsbackdowntothegroundafterafewhours.Smallerbitsofparticles(微粒)stayintheairforaweekorlongerandcanbeblownthousandsofmilesaway.DustfromtheSaharaisalwaysblownacrosstheAtlanticandkeepstravellingasfarasCaribbean.Thescarythingaboutsandstormisthattheycanspreadoverhundredsofmilesandriseover10,000feet(305meters).Theyalsohavewindspeedsofatleast25milesperhour(40km).Notstrongenoughtoblowthefeathersoffachickenbutstillsomethingworthavoiding.Don'tbesurprisedifyousuddenlyseeaduststormheadingyourway.Duststormsusuallyarrivewithoutwarningandmoveintheformofabigwallofdust.Thedustmakesdrivingimpossible.Oftentheyonlylastforafewminutesbutstormsusuallyleaveseriouscaraccidentsbehind.Ifyouareinacarduringaduststorm,remindthedrivertopulloverandturnofftheheadlights.Inmild(輕微的)duststorms,it'sstillimpossibletowalkaroundalthoughyouwouldn'twantto.Youcan'tseeanythingbecauseofthedustparticlesflyingaround.It'snotjustthedustyouwanttoavoid.Thewindcarryingthedustwillleavethingsasiftheywerejusthitbyatornado.Thebestthingtodoisfindasafeplaceinabuilding.8.Whatcanweknowfromparagraphl?A.Sandblownintotheaircanfloatformonths.B.Duststormsdon'thappenintheheartofthedesert.C.Dustblownintotheaircantravelaverylongdistance.D.Smallerbitsofparticlesstayintheairforonlyafewhours9.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Thespeedofthewind. B.Theharmofduststorms.C.Themovementofdust. D.Thepowerofduststorms.10.Whatshouldadriverdowhenheiscaughtinaduststorm?A.Stopbytheroadside. B.Slowdownalittlebit.C.Turnontheheadlights. D.Drivealongthesideoftheroad.11.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEwhentheduststormisnotstrong?A.Youshouldfindasafeshelter. B.Youcanwalkaroundasusual.C.Thereisnoneedtoavoiddust. D.Peoplecanseeeverythingclearly.參考答案：8.C

9.D

10.A

11.A