杭州市建蘭中學(xué)2022年九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末綜合測試試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷考生須知：1．全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2．請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Haveyouconsideredyourjob______ateacher?A．tochange;tobeB．tochange;beingC．changing;beingD．changing;tobe2、Marygottwodollsfromhergrandfatheronherbirthday,andsheliked______verymuch.A．it B．him C．her D．them3、—doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceamonth.A．Howfar B．Howoften C．Howlong4、--__.--Quitegood.A．Whatkindofbooksdoyoulikebest? B．Whatdoyouthinkofthissuggestion?C．Howdoyoudo? D．Whydoyoucomebacklatethesedays?5、Mysonseldomhas______breakfast.Itis______unhealthyhabit.Youmustaskhimtochangeit.A．/,an B．/,a C．the,an D．the,a6、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A．translate B．upset C．maybe7、Ibelieveeverystudentinourschoolanticipatesenteringhisorherdreamhighschool.A．looksforward B．expects C．looksforwardto D．hopes8、AllChinesepeoplemustworkhard__________ChineseDream.A．realize B．realizing C．realized D．torealize9、Theteacherspeaksveryloudly______allthestudentscanhearher.A．sothatB．eventhoughC．a(chǎn)sifD．a(chǎn)ssoonas10、Couldyoutellme________?Yes.They________tothemuseum.A．wherethegirlsare;havegone B．wherewerethegirls;havebeenC．wherearethegirls;havegone D．wherethegirlswere;havebeenⅡ.完形填空11、Sittingonthesideofthehighwaywaitingtocatchspeedingdrivers,apoliceofficersawacardrivingalongat22milesperhour.Hethoughttohimself,“Thisdriverisjustasdangerousasa1!’’Soheturnedonhislightsandpulledthedriverover.Gettingclosertothecar,henoticedthattherewere2oldladies,twointhefrontseatandthreeintheback，wideeyedandpalefaced.Thedriver,whoknew3aboutwhathappened,saidtohim,“Officer,Idon’tunderstand.Iwasdoingexactlythespeedlimit!Whatseemstobethe4?’’“Ma’am，”theofficerreplied,“youweren’tspeeding,butyoushouldknowthatdriving5thanthespeedlimitcanalsobeadangertootherdrivers.Thesameasaspeeder.”“No，sir.Iwasdoingthespeedlimit—exactlytwenty-twomilesanhour!’’Theoldwomansaidina6voice.Theofficer,almostunabletocontrolhischuckle,explainedtoherthat“22”wastheroute7，notthespeedlimit.Abitembarrassed,thewomansmiledwidelyandthankedtheofficerfor8hermisunderstanding.“But9Iletyougo,ma’am,Ihavetoask...IseveryoneinthiscarOK?Thesewomenseemtobe10badlyandtheyhaven’tmadeasinglesoundthiswholetime,”theofficerasked.“Oh，they’llbeallrightinaminute.WejustgotoffRoute119.”WordBanklimit限制chuckle竊笑route公路embarrassed尷尬的1．A．smoker B．rider C．speeder D．walker2．A．three B．four C．five D．six3．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．a(chǎn)nything4．A．excuse B．question C．reason D．problem5．A．closer B．slower C．farther D．higher6．A．sad B．sweet C．proud D．weak7．A．number B．map C．guide D．order8．A．laughingat B．leadingto C．talkingabout D．pointingout9．A．until B．before C．a(chǎn)lthough D．if10．A．crying B．coughing C．sleeping D．shakingⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。IfyoutakethesubwayinBeijing，youmayseethere'snobodyinthedriver'sseat．Butdon'tbeafraid—itjustmeansyouareonthenewdriverlessline．1．September4，adriverlesssubwayline2．(name)theYanfangLinestartedtotryrunninginBeijing．Thelinewasopentopassengersat3．endof4．ThetrainsonthenewlinearetheChinese5．(one)domestically(國內(nèi)地)madedriverlesssubwaycars．Theline6．(build)betweenBeijing'sYanshanandFangshanareaswith960seatsandatopspeedof807．(kilometer)perhour.Thetrainsare8．(complete)self-driven．Thegeneraldesignersaysthedriverlesstrainsactuallyrunina9．(safe)waythanregularsubwaytrains．Andofcourse，the"drivers"ofthenewtrainscan'tbecomeill10．tired．Sofar,twelvecitiesinChina11．(begin)tobuildsuchdriverlesssubwaylines．Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、"Faceit,Andy．YousoldyoursoulthedayyouputonthatfirstpairofJimmyChoo's．"ThatlinefromthemovieTheDevilWearsPradaisanexampleshowinghowashoemakerhasbecomefamousinthefashionworld．JimmyChoo（ZhouYangjie）isanativeMalaysianofChineseorigin,bornin1961intoafamilyofshoemakers．Hecreatedhisfirstpairofshoesatage1．Hisfamilycouldn'tpayforhisschooling,sohedroppedoutatayoungage．Hehadtoworkwithhisfathertosupportthefamily．Buthisdreamtobeafashiondesignerneverdisappeared,sohedidallhecouldtoenteranartcollegeandfinallytookupapositioninthefashionworldthroughhistalentandwillpower．ChoograduatedfromacollegeinLondonandhadasmallworkshopthere．HehittheinternationalfashionscenewhenVoguemagazinedescribedhisdesignsineightpagesin2．HisworkwasimmediatelypopularandgotloveandsupportfromDiana,PrincessofWales．JimmyChooshoesareknownfortheirveryhighheelsandpointedtoes．However,hedoessomeflatsandlower-heeledshoesforotherwomen．Chooco-foundedJimmyChooLtd．withTamaraMellon,UKVogueeditor,butleftthecompanyin3．JimmyChooshopshaveopenedaroundtheworld,sohisdesignsaremoreaccessibletothosewhowantadesignershoe,andcanaffordhisprices.Chooalsohasawebsitewhereshopperscanviewhisready-to-weardesigns．ThebrandofJimmyChoohasbeencomparabletotopbrands,likeChannel,LV,etc．Butit'sstillyoungandhasabrightfuture．Wecan'timaginehowharditisforChootostandoutintheworldwidefashion!Hemusthavemadegreatereffortsandhadmoredifficultiesthanothers．Andsohedid．Sostopcomplainingaboutwhygoodluckisn'talwaysfallingonyouanddevoteyourselvestoyourworknow．4．Whatisparagraph1writtenfor?A．Comparingmovieswithfashion B．ShowingtheshoesarepopularC．Introducingthefollowingpassage D．Attractingreaders’attentiontoshoes5．Whenhewasyoung,JimmyChoo________.A．hadgotnoeducation B．showedhistalentinmakingshoes．C．madehimselfafamousfashiondesigner． D．wasborninChinaandthenmovedtoMalaysia．6．WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaboutJimmyChoo？a．Heopenedhisshopsaroundtheworld．b．HisshoesappearedinVoguemagazine．c．Hecreatedhisfirstpairofshoes．d．HehadhisworkshopinLondon．e．JimmyChooLtd．wassetup．A．c-d-b-a-e B．c-b-d-e-a C．d-c-b-e-a D．c-d-b-e-a7．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A．Choowasluckyenoughwhenhewasyoung．B．ChoomustbethankfulforVoguemagazine．C．"JimmyChoo"isabrandwithalonghistory．D．It'smuchharderforamantosucceedinthefashionworld．B14、Personalplaneswhichcantakeoffnoiselesslyfromthebackgardenwillbepossiblewithintwoyears.LiliumAviationisinventinganelectrictwo-seaterairplanewhichtakesjust20hourstolearntoflyandcantravelatspeedsof250mph.Moreimportantly,thesmallplane,whichweighsjust25kg,cantakeoffverticallywhichmeansitdoesnotneedtoflyfromanairport,butcouldbeparkedoutsideahouseorinagarden.Thecompanysaysthedesignwill“openthedoortoanewclassofsimpler,quieterandenvironmentallyfriendlyplanes”andwillbepossiblefrom2018.“Ourgoalistodevelopanairplaneforuseineverydaylife,”saidDaniel,CEOandoneofthecompany’sfourfounders.“Wearegoingforaplanethatcantakeoffandlandverticallyanddoesnotneedthedifficultandexpensiveinfrastructureofanairport.Althoughhelicoptersofferachoice,theyareverynoisyanddifficulttoflyandrequireexpensivelicenses.Theyalsohavenobackupiftherotorfails,makingthemcostly

tobuildandkeep.Whilefirstlylimitedtoairfields,theLiliumairplanewilleventuallytakeoffverticallyfromalmostanywhere–evenfrombackgardens–itneedsonlyanopenflatareaof50ftby50ft(15mx15m).TheplaneisclassedasaLightSportAircraftfortwousers,withthepilot’slicenserequiring20hours’minimumtraining–almostliketakingadrivinglicense.Itisintendedforfunflyingduringdaylight,ingoodweatherconditionsandinleastcrowdedairspaceupto3kmaltitude.Theairplanewouldhavetofollowthesameflightlawsashelicopters.1．WhatistheadvantageoftheLiliumairplane?A．Itcanseatmorepeople.B．Itfliesatahighspeed.C．Itneedsasmallairport.D．Itonlytakesupasmallspacetopark.2．WhichconditionisproperforLiliumairplanetofly?A．Onafineevening.B．OnarainymorningC．OnasunnyafternoonD．Onasunnyevening3．TheLiliumairplanecanbeusedindailylifebecause________.A．itneedsabackup.B．ittakesaverylongtimetolearn.C．ittakesoffandlandsveryeasily.D．itcanflyingoodweathercondition.4．Fromthepassageweknowthat_________.A．customerscanbuythiskindofaircraftin2019.B．LiliumairplanesstartedanewperiodofplanesC．backgardenswillhavenouseforLiliumairplanesD．Liliumairplanescanoffercomfortableandnoiselessflight.C15、Workingasavet(獸醫(yī)),Imetafamilywhotaughtmeanunforgettablelesson.TheycametomyclinicwiththeirdyingdogCoco.IexaminedCocoandfoundhewasoldandhadaseriousillness.Itoldthefamilywecouldn’tdoanythingforCoco,andeuthanasia(安樂死)wouldbebestforthedog.Onthatday,theylittleboyEricseemedsocalm,pettingtheolddogforthelasttime,thatIwonderedifEricunderstoodwhatwasgoingon.ThelittleboyseemedtoacceptCoco’sdeathwithoutanydifficulty.WesattogetherforawhileafterCoco'sdeath,explainingthatanimallivesareshorterthanhumanlives.Eric,whohadbeenlisteningquietly,pipedup:"Iknowwhy."Hesaid,"Peopleneedalifetimetolearnhowtoliveagoodlife—likelovingeverybodyandbeingnice,right?"Thesix-year-oldcontinued,"Well,animalsalreadyknowhowtodothat,sotheydon'thavetostayaslong."I’dneverheardamoresoft-heartedexplanationastowhyanimallivesaresoshort.IthaschangedthewayIlive.Iseeeverydayasthedaythatmylifecouldbeeasilytakenaway,soItrytolivemylifetothefullest.1．WhatwasthematterwithCoco?.A．Shehadastomachache.B．Shehadaheadache.C．Shewasoldanddying.D．Shewashurtbyherfriend.2．WhichofthefollowingwouldbebestforCocointheclinic?A．Somedeliciousfood.B．Euthanasia.C．Agoodfriend.D．Aninterestingtoy.3．WhyWasEricsocalmwhilepettingthedogforthelasttime?A．Becausehedidn’tknowwhatwasgoingon.B．Becausehedidn’tknowhowtofaceCoco’sdeath.C．Becausehehadanotherdog.D．BecauseheacceptedCoco’sdeath.4．HowcanweunderstandEric’swords?.A．Hethoughtpeoplealreadyknewhowtoloveothersallthetimeandbenice.B．Hethoughtdogsalreadyknewhowtoloveothersallthetimeandbenice.C．Hedidn’tthinkpeopleknewhowtolovedogs.D．Hedidn’tthinkdogknewhowtolovepeople.5．Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat______.A．thevetdidn’tdoanythingforCocoB．thevetmakesanefforttolivealifeC．thevethaslivedafullestlifeD．thevetwillkeepmoredogsD16、閱讀理解.AftertheSpringFestival,Ifoundsomeofmymom’sdailyhabitshavechanged.Hercookingwaywasdifferent.Vegetablesthathadbeencookedcrisplybecameverytenderandsoft.Fishthathadbeenfriedbecamesoup.Heroldshredded(切成細條的)potatoturnedintodicedpotato…Feelingstrange,dadandIaskedMomthereasonforthechange.Butallshesaidwas,“Justtryingadifferenttaste”.Thenshewassilent.Butitwasn’tjusthercookingway.Momalsochangeotherhabits.Afterdinner,insteadofwatchingfilmsonTVasusual,shewouldputonhernewly-boughtsportsclothesandaskedDadtogooutforawalk.Aftertheycamebackhome,momwouldloseherselfinmagazinesornewspapersabouthealthcare.Momalmostnevergetssick.Whywasshesuddenlyinterestedinmedicine?Icouldn’tunderstandher“abnormal”behavior.ThenonedayIcameacrosshermicroblog(博客).“WhilevisitingmyparentsduringtheSpringFestival,Isuddenlyrealizedthattheyareintheir70snow,”mymomhadwritten.“Theymoveslowlyanditishardforthemtodothehousework.Ishouldvisitthemmoreoften…“Somecookingshouldbechangedtokeepthemhealthy.Theylikefishsoup,dicedpotato,tenderandsoftvegetables…“Imustalsokeepfitbydoingphysicalexercise.Ifmyparentsaretooweaktomovearound,Icanbestrongenoughtotakecareofthem.WhenIamold,mysoncanalsopaylessattentiontotakingcareofme…”WhenIreadthis,Ifeltverysorry.IusedtocomplainthatMomdidn’tunderstandmeandcouldn’tgivemeeverythingIwanted.Ialwaysthoughttherewasawidegap(溝)betweenus.ButnowIcompletelyunderstandher.Howgreatsheis!Shealwaysthinksofothersbeforeherself.Everythingshedoesistohelpthepeoplesheloveslivebetterlives.Howunselfishherloveis!1．（小題1）Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A．Fishthathadbeenfriedbecamefishsoup.B．Vegetablesbecamereallytenderandsoft.C．Theshreddedpotatobecamedicedpotato.D．Thecookingwaywasn’tthesameasbefore.2．（小題2）Whichoneofthefollowingisoneofmother’s“abnormal”behavior?A．WatchingfilmsonTVafterdinner.B．Beinginterestedinsportsclothes.C．Readingmorebouthealthcare.D．Nottakingmedicinewhengotsick.3．（小題3）Whendidmumchangeherhabits?A．Afterherparentswereill.B．AftertheSpringFestival.C．Whenmumwas70yearsold.D．Aftermomstartedhermicroblog.4．（小題4）Whydidmomchangehercookingway?A．Becauseshewantedtotryadifferenttaste.B．Becauseshewasn’tinterestedincookinganymore.C．Becauseshewassuddenlyinterestedinmedicine.D．Becauseshetriedtofindacookingwaysuitableforherparents.5．（小題5）Whatdoesthewriterwanttoshowusreadersbytalkingaboutthisstory?A．Mom’sloveissellessandgreatB．Momhaschangedherdailyhabits.C．AmisunderstandingbetweenMomandme.D．Howtocookfoodinahealthyway.E17、Whenyouwanttogoshopping,decidehowmuchmoneyyoucan,spendfornewclothes.Thinkaboutthekindofclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookforthoseclothesonsale.Therearelabels(標(biāo)簽)insideallnewclothes.Thelabelstellyouhowtotakecareofyourclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashbywashingincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay"drycleanonly".Washingmayruin(損壞)thiscoat.Ifyoudoasthedirectionssayonthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbest.Manyclothestodaymustbedrycleaned.Drycleaningisexpensive.Whenbuyingnewclothes,checktoseeiftheywillneedtobedrycleaned.Youwillsavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashed.Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatarewellmade.Well-madeclotheslastlonger.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneyarenotalwaysbettermade.Theydonotalwaysfitbetter.Sometimeslessexpensiveclotheslookandfitbetterthanmoreexpensiveclothes.1．Thelabelsinsidetheclothestellyou_____.A．howtokeepthemlookingtheirbestB．howtosavemoneyC．whethertheyfityouornotD．wheretogetthemdrycleaned.2．Welearnformthereadingthatcheaperclothes_____.A．a(chǎn)realwaysworsemadeB．mustbedrycleanedC．cannotbewashedD．cansometimesfityoubetter3．Thebesttitleforthereadingshouldbe_____.A．BuyingLessExpensiveClothesB．TakingEnoughWhenShoppingC．BeingaCleverClothesShopperD．ChoosingtheLabelsinsideNewClothesF18、Oneday,Itookanundergroundtowork,Isawsomethingthatmademeverysad.Onthetube(undergroundinLondon),amotherkeptlookingatherphonescreenandplayingagamewithherdaughtersittingbesideher.Thelittlegirl,about5yearsold,wastalkingtohermotheraboutherday,repeatingthenextstop’snamecheerfully,praisinghermother’slongnails—tryingtocatchhermother’sattention.Hermotherjustnoddedandanswered“Mm,hm”withhereyesgluedtothescreen,busypassingthelevelsofthegame.Iwatchedthegirlgiveafinaltrytoatleastgethermumtolookather,butitwasnouse.Thenthelittlegirlturnedsilent.Itwasashamethemotherdidn’tnoticethat.Itbrokemyheartandgotmewondering—whatkindofgamewouldmakethemotherforgetshehasthemostbeautifulthingintheworld,thehumanshecreated,thepersonsheloveswithallherheart?Whatitmeantwhenshecouldn’tlookintoherdaughter’seyesandevenstoptolistentothegirl?Someparentsarealmostliketheteenagers,alwaysontheirphoneswithmindlessgamesorgoingthroughWeChat.Perhapsparentshavemanythingstodealwith,butsometimestheyareeverythingtotheirkids.Thisisnotanonlyexample.I’veseentoomanysuchexamples.Imightnotbeaparentmyself,andprobablystillhavealongwaybeforebecomingone,butIknowwhatIsawisn’tright.Thesceneusedtobeseenamongteenagersveryoftenwhenparentscomplainedhowtheirchildrenwerecrazyabouttheirmobilephones.Lookhowthesituationhaschanged!Theparentshavebecome“technologyslaves(奴隸)”,thatistosay,theycan’tcontrolthemselveswhileusingmobilephones.Nowsomemiddle