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06.9)Directions:hearapassageandreadthesamepassagewithFillWriteyouranswerinspacein06.9)Directions:hearapassageandreadthesamepassagewithFillWriteyouranswerinspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.RememberhearthepassageONLYONCE.Playisveryimportanthumansfrombirthforandcanallowyouthechanceyourinnerthe___________(2)ofplayhere.you___________(3).andchangethesame___________(4).andhiswillingnessThenexttimeyoupullpencils,Inthispartofthetest,ineachoftheblankswiththeworldtodeath.children.childPlayItWaltDisneyto___________outaboxmodelingclay,PlayisnotmeanttobeItandtheinnercangoagainstglueandscissors,isaformof___________(1)childallandthatofothers.題及答案
上海市英語高級口譯崗位資格證書考試第一階段試題(
SECTION1:LISTENINGTEST
(30minutes)
PartA:SpotDictation
youwill
blanksinit.
orwordsyouhaveheardonthetape.
thecorresponding
youwill
for
just
cantapintoyourcreativity,
tofind
Ihavecollected
canstimulate
therules,
wasdevotedtoplay,
(5)changedtheworldofentertainment.
arestuckina___________(6)wayoflife,
ofcolor
Youwillthinkingjoyinto___________(9)eachdayinplay?IbetaskingyouthisPlayStartingandrise!ashumans,playispartofournature.isinstinctiveWithregularbeYouwillthinkingjoyinto___________(9)eachdayinplay?IbetaskingyouthisPlayStartingandrise!ashumans,playispartofournature.isinstinctiveWithregularbeinmuchbettercomplexworld,Itcaninstantlytoandcess.ItWebegingivingmaking,andplayingbeamazedatthe___________(8).yourlife.questioncreatestoday,Playisknown___________(13).andplay,shapetohandleandwearemuchmorelikelycreatesreducestressourdailyResearchshowsthatmeaningtolifeout___________(20).PlayingWhatdoyouthinkhas___________laughter,tryourproblem-solvingtochooselaughterand__________living.playthroughcanbringtheworldjoy,togetandPlayisentertainment,can___________(18),
wayyour
greater
wouldbelike-if
just
(10).
___________(11).
30minuteseachdaytoengageinsomeformofplay,
___________(12)
Studiesshowthat,
Wehavetheneedtoplaybecauseit
___________(14).
and___________(15)will
this
___________(16)astheyarise.
freedomthat
(17)
curiosity,
botha‘hands-on’and‘minds-on’learning
producesadeeper,___________(19)oftheworldandits
possibilities.
story
ComprehensionDirections:theAfterThetalks,carefullytheletterspaceconversation.ninetyInasthereweretenyearsago.fromGeorgiaininstitutionstheresidentscanlivetoestablishold”ComprehensionDirections:theAfterThetalks,carefullytheletterspaceconversation.ninetyInasthereweretenyearsago.fromGeorgiaininstitutionstheresidentscanlivetoestablishold”people.arecentenariansInthistesteachone,youwillconversationsandchoosetherightoftheresidentstheforinCherryBlossomsVillageindependentlyavillageinparttherebeaskedsomeandquestionsUnitedtherthe”willwillStates,bebetheresomeshortaretalkstwiceandasmany
of
conversations.
questions.
spokenONLYONCE.Nowlisten
answertoeachquestionyouhaveheardandwrite
oftheansweryouhavechoseninthecorresponding
inyourANSWERBOOKLET.Questions1to5arebasedonthe
following
1.(A)inCherryBlossomsVillage
areover85yearsold.
(B)
centenarians
(C)Allthepeoplestudiedbythesescientists
live
(D)Almostall
haveunusualhobbies.
2.(A)Whetherthecentenarians
smallapartments.
(B)Whetheritisfeasible
oldest
(C)Whatpercentageofthepopulation
ofGeorgia.secrets100-year-old.optimism,things,andadaptabilitytoadapttoloss,exercise,in,hadahighcaloriebasicallyThecentenarianseatspicytoaofGeorgia.secrets100-year-old.optimism,things,andadaptabilitytoadapttoloss,exercise,in,hadahighcaloriebasicallyThecentenarianseatspicytoabalanceddiet.somethingtolaughabout.6to10arebasedonthefollowingroseby3degreesinthe20tharetobecominganactiveactivityactivitytoloss.diet,commitmenttosomethingandgenetics.andfatintake.eatsomethingdifferent.eatfood,news.andormobility,exercise,theyalow-fatdrinkandgenetics.andwereandlow-calorie,whiskey,and
(D)Whatthereal
healthy
3.(A)Diet,
(B)Optimism,commitmenttointeresting
ormobility,
(C)Thestrength
genetics.
(D)Diet,
interested
4.(A)Thecentenarians
(B)Thecentenarians
(C)
unprocessedfooddiet.
(D)Thecentenarians
havesweetporkeveryday.
5.(A)Workhard.
(B)Staybusy.
(C)Stick
(D)Alwaysfind
Questions
6.(A)Globaltemperatures
couldkillofpeopleinAfrica.nolongertransportwarmingwillvacuumatthecountry’stopcarcompancouldkillofpeopleinAfrica.nolongertransportwarmingwillvacuumatthecountry’stopcarcompanyfundsforcashforhasraisedandthousandsofpeoplehavemovedtosafety.ofMountMerapihasbeentheworstinoverthepasttwodecades.residentsprocesswasasuddenburstandhascauseddamageandheavycasualty.8to10.(C)corruption.adependonfossilandpower.beradicallypersonalpoliticalalertintheregion11to16.(D)fuelsspending.favors.statustenkilometers17to25.tothehighestfromthe
(B)Globalwarmingmayspreaddiseasethat
lot
(C)Developedcountries
for
(D)Theimpactoftheglobal
reducedby2050.
7.(A)Takingbribes.
(B)Creatingaleadership
maker.
(C)Misusing
(D)Offering
8.(A)Thenation
level
(B)Theeruption
Indonesia
(C)All
baseofthemountainhaveevacuated.
(D)Theeruption
extensive
9.(A)6to7.(B)
10.(A)Curbinghigh-level
organizedconvictionsthethreatsinterview.(B)Amasterwatertaster.plant.Springs.(B)(D)Sacramento.Tastingamountofminerals.(D)(A)(D)Tasting—lookingorganizedconvictionsthethreatsinterview.(B)Amasterwatertaster.plant.Springs.(B)(D)Sacramento.Tastingamountofminerals.(D)(A)(D)Tasting—looking—(B)Boiling16to20arebasedonthefollowing(B)Increasetheofnature.readingbutnotmathskills.crime.ofcriminals.tonational(C)TheSantaBarbara.(C)sweet(C)AAnabsenceoftaste.Looking—smellingpastain.talk.skills.security.Atlantic—tasting.(C)Swimming.(D)(D)Develop(B)Tasting—
(C)Investigating
(D)Surveying
Questions11to15arebasedonthefollowing
11.(A)Awinetaster.
hostoftheshow.(D)Theengineerwhoworksonthewater
treatment
12.(A)Berkeley
City.
13.(A)Beingsaucyandpiquant.(B)
certain
14.
smelling—looking.
(C)Smelling—looking—tasting.
smelling.
15.(A)Bathing.
Makingtea.
Questions
16.(A)Enhancereadingandmathskills.
students’appreciation
(C)Improvemath,butnot
reading,
appreciatenmorewell-rounded.theimpact(C)Onceamonth.Thechildren’stestBoththechildren’sattitudeInthisbyseveral(B),Answerallappreciatenmorewell-rounded.theimpact(C)Onceamonth.Thechildren’stestBoththechildren’sattitudeInthisbyseveral(B),AnswerallorinthatpassageandwritespaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.Questions1arebornwithahealthyneedspendonlyafewminuteswithathearts.ofartsandtestscores.sectionquestions(C)or(D),thequestionstheletter(B)Totraining.youwillaboutit.tofollowingoftheanswer(D)Toreadseveralpassages.Youeach
makethestudents’educatio
(C)Toinvestigate
enhancethestudents’mathskills.
18.(A)Onceweekly.(B)Twiceweekly.
(D)Twiceamonth.
19.(A)Sixmonths.(B)Sevenmonths.(C)Eightmonths.(D)
Ninemonths.
20.(A)Thechildren’sattitude.(B)
scores.(C)
(D)Boththeteachers’andthechildren’sattitude.
SECTION2:READINGTEST(30minutes)
Directions:
Eachoneisfollowed
aretochooseONEbestanswer,(A),
eachquestion.
passageonthebasisofwhatisstated
implied
youhavechoseninthe
corresponding
—5Anyonewhodoubtsthatchildren
amountofambition
learningtotalk.initialamazingnewskill.yearslater,manypsychologistsnaturaltheranksofunderachievers.whoseownambitiontiedpainfulfindcanbetaughtthattobecomepassionatebuttheycan’tbeforced,”saysJacquelynnelearningtotalk.initialamazingnewskill.yearslater,manypsychologistsnaturaltheranksofunderachievers.whoseownambitiontiedpainfulfindcanbetaughtthattobecomepassionatebuttheycan’tbeforced,”saysJacquelynneapsychologywholedalandmark,25-yearstudyexaminingwhatfirst-andEvenso,agrowingdobelieveinstudentstowalkoraheadstrongNomatterhowmanytimesthelittleefforts,Itisonlyaroundthestartandteachersdriveisoftentotheirexperience.themselveslikesimple.aboutasubjectprofessorseventh-gradesnumberofeducatorsitwhodon’tseemtohavemuch.Theytoddleronesmostkeepontrying,ofmiddleorjunioragree,thattochildren’ssuccess,Soit’snowonderhopinganyothersubject”Kidscanbegivenoratinandisitthat,atschool.thethethreepossiblecanjustUniversityschooltomaybe,ofunearth
starting
stumbleintheir
determinedtomastertheir
several
highschool,
agoodnumberofkidsseemtolosetheir
succeedandendupjoining
Fortheparentsofsuchkids,
inextricably
beabewildering,
someparents
ambition
It’snotquite
opportunities
activity,
Eccles,
Michigan,
motivated
districts.
psychologists
ambition
byinstillingbeingacceptingmaybesuccessful,canreigniteoutwhythefireakiddoesn’tsufferorlearningcrisisasuddenlackofmotivationorpeerpressuredoingwelbyinstillingbeingacceptingmaybesuccessful,canreigniteoutwhythefireakiddoesn’tsufferorlearningcrisisasuddenlackofmotivationorpeerpressuredoingwellacademically”Kidsgetsocaughtupinthemoment-to-momenttheylooksmartordumb,anditaboutthelongterm,”saysCarolDweck,aatStanford.theyareinchargeoftheirDweckhashelpedrunanworkshopwithtodojusttoteachkidsworksandhowittlife.confidence,offailurebothparentsthatwentoutisfromdisability,athome,manytoafearthatsomehowblocksthem”YouhavetoteachthemintellectualNewYorkCitythat.cancontinue”Themessageisencouragingandexpandingtheareasandinnatethefirstorisn’tinvolvedgrowth.”publicDubbedBrainology,todevelopthatsomeriskdesirestep.schooltheeverythingtoisachieve.
taking,
inwhichchildren
teachers
Figuring
Assumingthat
anemotional
insomefamily
educatorsattribute
offailure
conveysthemessagethat
isn’tcool.
issueofwill
fromthinking
psychologyprofessor
that
Overthepastcoupleofyears,
experimental
seventh-graders
unorthodoxapproachusesbasicneuroscience
howthebrain
throughou
thekids’aresearchscientistwhohasworkedwithDwecktodeveloptheinterestmathgrades.Morethananyteacherorworkshop,says,childrenstrategy‘smartness’orpraisingparentsareapartsystem,withitsseparationalsobearthekids’aresearchscientistwhohasworkedwithDwecktodeveloptheinterestmathgrades.Morethananyteacherorworkshop,says,childrenstrategy‘smartness’orpraisingparentsareapartsystem,withitsseparationalsobearsblamefor”Theseprogramsshutdownthemotivationkidswhoaren’tconsideredtheirpsychologistaBoston-areaandparentstohelpimprovechildren’scontrol,atprogram,inschool”parentsbypraisingandprogreshighperformanceshouldoflearning.”Someexpertsstrongemphasisontestingofstudentsthedisappearancegiftedconfidence,”andorganizationinthatwhichandturnedcanplaytheirsratheralone.letsayourandintoofdriveandtalented.saysJeffpresidentthatschooltheirhashelpedaroundtheiracriticalthanemphasizingtheirdifferentHoward,ofworkswithdistrictsintelligenceincreaserolekidslevelsathearoundistheinknowthatofEfficacythe
malleable,”saysLisaBlackwell,
ColumbiaUniversity
andrun
students’
declining
Blackwell
conveyingthismessagetotheir
effort,
their
Mostofall,
mistakes
education
rigid
ability,
insomekids.
ofall
Theydestroy
social
Institute,
teachers
country
Howardandothereducatorstoexposekidstoaworldbeyondhomeworkandthroughvolunteeractivities.experiencegoalsandambitions,”saysMichaelNakkual,aHowardandothereducatorstoexposekidstoaworldbeyondhomeworkandthroughvolunteeractivities.experiencegoalsandambitions,”saysMichaelNakkual,aHarvardprofessorProjectintouchwiththeirThekeytogettingthattoshowthemhowdoingwellatschoolcanhelpthemfulfilltoddler,towalkbeforebestexpressesthemainideaofparagraph?arebornwithakindofhealthytowalkandtalk.canbetaughtlikelosetheirtosomeeducatorssayit’work,sports,”ThecruxoftheissueisthateducationwhorunsIF(Inventingkidsclassworktheirtheyneedtounderstandyoucanrun.ambition.othersubjectsdriveandpsychologists,hobbiesandotherasirrelevantaBoston-areatheFuture),toaimhigherdreamsbeyondit.thatatschool.tosucceed.alltotheirmentoringwhichatLikeyouof
simportant
tests,
extracurricular
manystudents
life
education
programcalled
workstogetlow-incomeunderachievers
aspirations.
schoolistodisabusethemofthenotion
isirrelevant,
actually
anyambitious
havetolearn
1.Whichofthefollowing
thefirst
(A)Children
(B)Howababylearns
(C)Ambition
(D)Someteenagechildren
2.According
wouldbehelpfultosucceedEXCEPT________.themtobuildtheattitudetheareasfortheirtheAsuddenlackBookknowledgwouldbehelpfultosucceedEXCEPT________.themtobuildtheattitudetheareasfortheirtheAsuddenlackBookknowledgeisforshouldnotbetreatedtheclauseismalleable,”(para.3)anddevelopedtocultivateupself-confidenceofriskchildrenfamilymessagethatofnotyoungpeopleat”thatmostprobablymeansstudents’takingtosucceedcrisispeerpressuremotivationasimportanttheirconveystoisaspracticalattributedtothe
ambition
(A)stimulating
(B)cultivating
(C)enlarging
(D)makingthemunderstand
3.Whatis
children?
(A)
student’sfailure.
(B)
experience.
(C)Lookingsmartismoreimportant
school.
(D)Toachieveacademicexcellence
asthetoppriority.
4.Theword”malleable”in
intelligence
capableofbeing________.
(A)altered
(B)blockedandimpaired
(C)sharpenedandadvanced
andtransplanted”todisabusethemofthenotion”(para.4)as________.themoftheideatheideathemoftheconcept6—10Civil-libertiesandtransplanted”todisabusethemofthenotion”(para.4)as________.themoftheideatheideathemoftheconcept6—10Civil-libertiesonsurveillanceweek:theprivacymadeonsitesAsparthasaskedthoseonitsandnowtheDepartmentofJusticecasedifferentisnotrelatedsecurity,topoliceActhaveblockeditsadvocateshadsomethingelseofthebillionslikeofcompaniesusers’searchbehavior.isthattobutInternetimplementationreelingofGoogle,AOL,Yahooandalong-runningtoAllbutGoogletheintendedthepornography.duetofromcourtturnusegovernment’scontinuingcase,overthei
5.Theexpression
canbeparaphrased
(A)tofree
(B)tohelpthemunderstand
(C)toimbuethemwiththenotion
(D)toinform
Questions
therecentrevelations
toworryaboutlast
searchqueries
Microsoft.
government
nformation
havehandedoverdata,
hasmovedtocompelthesearchgianttoturnoverthegoods.
Whatmakesthis
oftheinformation
national
attempt
In1998,CongresspassedtheChildOnlineProtection
(COPA),butcourts
Amendmentconcerns.istoinadvertentlyorderprofessorsearchtermsfromsearchengines.Itwouldthenusethosetermsownsearches,eachsearchhowoftentodemanditsAmendmentconcerns.istoinadvertentlyorderprofessorsearchtermsfromsearchengines.Itwouldthenusethosetermsownsearches,eachsearchhowoftentodemanditsinformationtheirsaysthattheonlytheactualsearchterms,andthatwouldlinkofamillionthatGoogleindexestodeterminethedegreetowhichsitestroveofallOneoddityInitsstumbleuponpore.toofstatisticsemployingthedifferentengine”materialtoperformitsmotionvigorously,thequeriestothosewhomadeWebaresearchesmadeabouttheDOJ’appeal,conduct—thekindsofoffers,thattest.”saidGoogleattorneysearched.)theDOJwantstoacontrolledinisharmful”WeintendOriginally,experiment—toanattempttominors”thebeto
provehoweasyit
In
performedbyaUCBerkeley
DOJwantstousealargesampleofactual
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filters
quantify
mightappear.Googlecontendsthatsinceitisnotaparty
tothecase,thegovernmenthasnotright
proprietary
toresist
NicoleWong.DOJspokespersonCharlesMiller
governmentisrequesting
notanything
them.(TheDOJisalsodemandingalist
sites
objectionable
governmentaskedforatreasure
inJuneandJuly;therequesthasbeenscaledbacktoone
week’sworthofsearchqueries.
isthatowncase.Ifareeffectivehavewoundupprovingalong—youdon’tneedtosuppressspeechtominorsontheNet.”WethinkdoesseeingadulttheforitsCOPA-relatedtest,couldleadtofurtheristhatowncase.Ifareeffectivehavewoundupprovingalong—youdon’tneedtosuppressspeechtominorsontheNet.”WethinkdoesseeingadulttheforitsCOPA-relatedtest,couldleadtofurthercertainterroristSaystheDOJ’sMiller,somethingraised”Privacyisgovernmentexaminationwouldbutthecompanyhopestoeventuallytheexperimentthebuilt-ininblockingwhattheoppositionthatacontent,”governmentit’spossibleinvestigationssearchtermsindicatedactions”I’massumingthatalarms,advocatesfearthatupheld,ofsearchbehavior.beusethecouldconceivablyfilterspornsites,ourfilteringgoodintendsthatand,thatorwewouldhanditifitOneforsinkthatthejobtopeoplewereotherovertothethewillGoogleeachsearchprotectingusecriminalopenthedoortotominorsthesestopfromdatastoringthe
its
engineprovides
governmentwill
hassaidall
protect
technology
inadvertently
saysRamezNaam,groupprogrammanagerofMSNSearch.
Though
specifically
theinformation
perhaps,subpoenastofindoutwhowasdoingthesearching.
Whatif
contemplating
activities?
if
properauthorities.
governmentrequest
further
solution
information,
information”Searchisawindowinto”saysKurtOpsahl,anElectronicattorney.oflookingtoturnthemajorintentionnationalpersonalInternetOnlineProtectionGooglerequiredisinformation”Searchisawindowinto”saysKurtOpsahl,anElectronicattorney.oflookingtoturnthemajorintentionnationalpersonalInternetOnlineProtectionGooglerequiredisnotinvolvedismostimportanttheFirstbackto”inthesentence”theofconsentingpeople’sFrontier”Theyshouldtheovertheiroverinformationis_________.securityfreedompornographyActrefusedbyDOJasitbelievesinthecourtAmendmentcustomerstoimprovebeableInternetshoulders.”onitstothatcasetowithoutusers’turntakeworryingoverabout”itsBigproprietary
searchperformance.
personalities,
Foundation
advantage
Brother
6.WhentheAmericangovernmentaskedGoogle,AOL,Yahoo
andMicrosoft
searchbehavior,
(A)toprotect
(B)tohelpprotect
(C)tomonitor
(D)toimplementtheChild
7.
information”(para.2)
________.
(A)it
(B)users’privacy
(C)thegovernmenthasviolated
(D)searchtermsisthecompany’sbusinesssecret
8.Thephrase”scaled
requesthasbeenscaledbacktooneweek’sworthofsearch
canbereplacedtoabouttheDOJ’sstrategythattheexpressionmeansthattheoppositionofpornsitesevidencetodisprovegroundtosupportcanbereplacedtoabouttheDOJ’sstrategythattheexpressionmeansthattheoppositionofpornsitesevidencetodisprovegroundtosupport”Theyshouldbeabletowithoutlooking”BigBrother”isusedtoreferorrelativewhoismuchmoreexperiencedandall-powerfulanddemocratic11—15by_________.theexperiment”sinkitsowncase”most_________.thecasethecaseworryingovertheirto_________.showingmuchconcernrulingorganizationcouldaboutBigshoulders.powerconceivably”(para.5),sinktheitsown
(A)maximizedto
(B)minimizedto
(C)returned
(D)reducedto
9.Inthesentence”O(jiān)neoddity
is
case.”(para.4),
probably
(A)counterattack
(B)leadtoblocking
(C)provide
(D)givefull
10.WhenKurtOpsahlsaysthat
takeadvantageoftheInternet
Brother
expression
(A)afriend
(B)acolleague
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Questions
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