高考英語寫作常用句型積累講義

高考英語寫作常用句型積累1.直抒“胸臆”型（1）...

haslongstokedanxiety

+地點

—withgoodreason.（2）Inrecentyears,theproblemof

...

hasaroused/causedpublicconcern.（3）Recently,theproblemof

...

wasgivingseriouscauseforconcern.活學活用：在“環(huán)保類”文章開頭，我們可以寫：Environmental

problems,includingextremeheat,droughts,flooding,ozoneholeandmajorgasleaks,

havearousedpublicconcern

for

thesustainabilityofenvironments.2.開門見山型（1）Mention

...

andtheterm/phrasemaybringtomind

...Thereality,headinginto2022/23,however,ismore

...（2）Whenaskedabout

...mostpeoplewouldthinkof

...Butforme

...（3）Whenitcomesto

...,somepeopleholdtheviewthat

...butIbelievethat

...（4）Whenitcomesto

...,somepeopleholdtheviewthat

...;othersarguetheopposite(arguefortheopposition).Thereisanelementoftruthinbotharguments,butIbelievethat

...活學活用：在介紹人工智能的作文中，我們可以這樣開頭：Whenitcomesto

artificialintelligence(AI),

somepeopleholdtheviewthat

itwillultimatelyevolveintorampagingkillerrobots,likethoseseeninthe

“Terminator”

films;

othersargue

itwillcauseworriesaboutwidespreadjoblossesasmachinesdisplacehumans.

Thereisanelementoftruthinbotharguments,butIbelieve

that

AIwillbenefitmorethanithurts.3.有問有答型What.../Why.../Can...?Forsome...;forothers...Butforme...活學活用：在“被數(shù)字技術(shù)遺忘的老人”“數(shù)字化鴻溝”等相關(guān)話題的作文中，我們可以這樣開頭：Whatdoes

“digitalisation”

mean?

Forteenagers,itmeanscolorfulformsofentertainmentandmoreconvenientlives.

Foradultworkers,itmeansefficiencyandampleopportunities.

Butforseniorcitizens,itmeansbeingleftflat-footed.Howtohelpandempowertheelderlyinthedigitalerahasbecomeaheateddebatenowadays.4.由表及里型（1）Manybelievethat...Thereissometruthtothat.Butacloserlookat...reveals/shows/provides/exposesa...picture(形勢、情況).（2）Manybelievethat...Thereissometruthtothat.Butacloserlookat...saysotherwise.活學活用：在討論“電子游戲的利與弊”的相關(guān)話題作文中，我們可以這樣開頭：Manybelievethat

gamesareawasteoftimeandcorruptthebrain.

Thereissometruthtothat.

Butacloserlookat

scientificresearch

reveals

a

morecomplex

picture/saysotherwise.高級語法結(jié)構(gòu)造就高分作文一、語法維度簡單句是對于一個事情的主干描述，加上定語、狀語、同位語、插入語，就可以讓句子復雜而高級。而定語在語法上有形容詞、分詞、介賓短語、名詞、從句等形式，位置上可分為前置定語和后置定語。狀語在語法上有副詞、分詞、介賓短語、從句等形式，位置上句子開頭，中間和結(jié)尾都有可能。同位語一般放在名詞后。插入語放在句首或者句中。再加上并列，基本上句子就可以變得很高級。我們現(xiàn)在舉一下例子。Studentsneedtoreadbookseveryday.l加上定語Universitystudentsneedtoreadbooksoverawiderangeofsubjects.l加上狀語Universitystudentsneedtoreadbooksoverawiderangeofsubjectsinordertoacquiremoreknowledge.l加上同位語或者插入語Universitystudentsneedtoreadbooksoverawiderangeofsubjects,suchashistory,psychologyandscience,inordertoacquiremoreknowledge.l加上定語從句Universitystudentsneedtoreadbooksoverawiderangeofsubjects,suchashistory,psychologyandscience,inordertoacquiremoreknowledgethatisofusetotheirfuturecareer.l加上狀語從句Universitystudentsneedtoreadbooksoverawiderangeofsubjects,suchashistory,psychologyandscience,inordertoacquiremoreknowledgethatisofusetotheirfuturecareer,aslongastheyhavefreetime.l加上并列Universitystudentsoryoungpeoplewhojustentertheworkforceneedtoreadbooksoverawiderangeofsubjects,suchashistory,psychologyandscience,inordertoacquiremoreknowledgethatisofusetotheirfuturecareer,aslongastheyhavefreetime.二、思考維度語法能夠確保句子的準確，但是光有語法還不夠，因為同學可能不知道需要加什么定語，狀語等。這個時候我們可以從以下角度將句子細化，使句子變得高級，如考慮：when,where,who,how,why,whatconsequences,inwhatconditions,howoften等等。Peoplegotothegym.l加上whenPeoplegotothegymwhenevertheylike.l加上wherePeoplegotothegymwhenevertheylike,aslongasitisnearhome.l加上whoHealth-consciouspeoplegotothegymwhenevertheylike,aslongasitisnearhome.l加上howHealth-consciouspeoplegotothegymwhenevertheylike,aslongasitisnearhome,andusefitnessequipmentthere,suchastreadm