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九年級(jí)任務(wù)型閱讀訓(xùn)練題(一)本試卷主要培養(yǎng)學(xué)生英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用拓展能力。(一)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成表格中所缺的信息。Whatmakestheworldbecomesmallerandsmaller?Someinventions.Itbeganinthe11thcentury,butithasdevelopedgreatlyinthelastcentury.Let’stakealookatthefivetopinventions.MovableType(活字印刷):ByusingMovableType,bookscouldbeprintedcheaplyandeasily.BiShenginventedMovableTypeinChinainthe11thcentury.Telephone:TheinventorAlexanderGrahamBellmadethefirsttelephonecallin1876.“Mr.Watson,comehere.Iwantyou.”hesaidtohisassistantoverthephoneline.Andwiththosefamouswords,theworldwasabouttogetmuchsmaller.Airplane:TheWrightbrothersmadethefirstpoweredflightin1903.Airtravelhasmadethefarawayplacessuddenlybecomealotcloser.Satellites(衛(wèi)星):TheSovietUnionsentuptheworld'sfirstsatellitein1957.ThisbegantheSpaceAge.Satelliteshavehelpedscientistsstudytheearth.Muchofourknowledgeoftheworldhascomefromtheinformationrecordedbysatellites.Internet:WhentheInternetwascreatedin1969,onlyafewpeopleknewaboutit.Butmorethan650millionpeopleintheworlduseitnow.TheInternethasmadeinformationaboutanythingeasytoget.Title1. The topinventionsMovableTypeTelephoneAirplaneSatellitesInternet2.China//TheSovietUnionTheU.S.When3.in1876in1903in1957in1969Howbooksprintedcheaplyandeasilytheworldgotalotsmallermakingthefarawayplacescloser4. ;muchinformationrecordedbysatellitesmaking5aboutanythingeasytoget(二)TheSecretofSuccess1.Yourbestchanceofsuccessisbydoingwhatyoureallywanttodo.Askyourself,“Ifmoneywerenotsoimportant,whatkindofworkwouldIdoforfree?”Thenjustdowhatyouliketodo.2Thinkaboutwhatyouaregoingtodo.Youhavetostartsomewhereanditmaybequitearealbeginning.Whetheryouarebeginninginbusinessoryou’redreamingtobeastar,youhavetostartatthebottom.3.Greatambition(目標(biāo))isnecessary.AnEnglishstudentcalledRichardBrasonopenedastudentmagazinewhenhewasonly16yearsold.Buthedidn’tstopthere.Healsoopenedarecordbusinesswithmanyshops,andnowhiscompanyhasplanes,trainsandcars.Theonlypeoplewhosucceedwithouthardworkarelottery(彩票)winners.Youneeda“cando”attitude(態(tài)度)andyoumustworkstepbystep,whichwillhelpyougetwhatyoureallywant.Youareontherightwaytowinthesuccess.Ifyoualwayssaysomeoneissuccessful,itdoesn’tmeananythingtoyou.Learnfromthosewhohavealreadysucceededinsomething,especiallywheretheydothesameasyouwanttodo.A.ThinkbigB.StartsmallC.FollowtheleadersD.FindtheworkyouloveE.Bepreparedtoworkhard閱讀上面的5段語(yǔ)言材料,請(qǐng)找出與它們相對(duì)應(yīng)的標(biāo)題,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入下列方框中。12345(三)ThumbsDowntoTexting屈指發(fā)短信Doyouhaveamobilephone?Doyousendtextmessagestoyourfriendsandfamily?Textmessagingor“texting”,isbecomingverypopular.But,scientistshavediscoveredthattextingcangiveusproblemswithourhands.Becareful!Toomuchtextingcancauseswelling(腫脹)inourthumbs(拇指).Ourthumbswerenotmadeforpushingsmallbuttons(按鈕),overandover.ScientistscallhisproblemRSI(重復(fù)性緊張勞損).WespoketoadoctorcalledHarrietWilson,whotreatsmanysickpeoplewithRSI.Shesaysweneedtoseehowmuchtimewearespendingintypingtextmessages.Ifwearespendingmorethan10-15minutesatonce,wecouldhaveproblemsinthefuture.Asmobilephonesdevelop,theyaregettingsmallerwithbuttonsclosertogether.Textingwithasmallerphoneisworsethanusingalargerphonewithbiggerbuttons.Usingacomputerkeyboardandplayingvideogamescancausethesameproblem.SomoreandmorepeoplecouldfindthemselveswithRSI.Amongthem,mostareuniversitystudentsandteenagers,astheydonotknowtherisksofspendingsomuchtimeusingcomputers,videogamesandmobilephones.Ifwedon’tdosomethingaboutthis,toomanyyoungpeoplecouldgrowupinterriblepain.Whatisbecomingverypopularnow?Doestheword“once”mean“onetime”inthesecondpassage?WhatkindofpeopleareeasiertohavetheproblemofRSI?WhatcanalsocauseRSIexcepttesting?WhichiseasiertocausetheproblemofRSI,usingsmallermobilephonesorlargerones?(四)MostpeoplecanthinkofasporttheywouldlovetoseeinOlympics.Buttheyoftendon’trealizehowharditistoaddasporttotheOlympics.Asportneedstobewell-organizedandpopularbeforetheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)willconsiderit.Aninternationalfederationmustgovern(控制)thesportbymakingrulesandmakingsureathletesmeetOlympicstandards(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)).What’smore,menfromatleast75countiesandwomenfromatleast40mustplaythesport.However,evenmeetingthoseconditionsisn’tenough.TheIOCalwaystriestokeepthenumberofathletesatabout40,000foreachOlympic.SincemostmodernOlympicsalreadyincludedsomanyathletes,introducinganewsportoftenmeanscuttingotherevents.Thecountrythathoststhegamesisallowedtosuggestwhatnewsportsshouldbeincluded.WhilenewsportsareaddedtotheOlympics,mostofthemwillsimplybecomeeventsinanothersportsmeeting.InBeijing,openwaterswimmingwillbecomepartofswimming,whilewomen’ssteeplechase(障礙賽)willbeaddedtoathletics.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,完成下列任務(wù):HowcanasportbeaddedtotheOlympics?從短文中找出三個(gè)條件。⑴⑵⑶根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)完成句子。and willbecomenewsportsinthe2008Olympics.Whatisyourfavoritecartoon?Itmaybedifficultforyoutodecide.ButforpianistLangLang,TomandJerryisthebestone.WhenLangLangwastwoyearsold,hesawTomplayingthepiano.Thiswashisfirsttimetoenjoywesternmusicandthisexperienceencouragedhimtolearntoplaythepiano.HistalentatthekeyboardhastakenhimfromShenyangtotheworld.LangLangbecameagoodpianostudentatthree.Eversince,theboyhasbeendoingbetterandbetter.In1997,the15-year-oldboystudiedatafamousAmericanmusiccollege.LangLang’sperformancesareenergetic.Heiswell-knownformakingfacialexpressionsandmovingaroundwhileplayingthepiano.Theroadtosuccesshasneverbeeneasy.LangLang’sfatherstoppedhisjobtolookafterhim,whilehismotherstayedinShenyangtomakemoney.ButLangLangconsidershimselfluckyandbelievesheshouldgivesomethingback.Hehashelpedthechildreninpoorareasalot.Personal1CardAbouthispersonallifeNameLangLangYearofbirth23KeyboardFavorite4TomandJerryThereasonfor5poorchildrenHebelieveshimselfluckyandshouldgivesomethingback.AbouthisThe6forwesternmusicinhischildhoodencouragedhimtolearnpianomusicallife7 .Withthehelpofhisparentsandteachers,hewasableto8afamousAmericanmusiccollege,wherehissuccessbegan.Famousfor9performancesand10facialexpressionsandmovingaroundwhileplayingthepiano.Fifteenissuchanawfulage,Ishouldknow.IreallywishIwereeighteen.Ifyouareanadult,youcanbeyourownboss.Peoplelikemyparentsandmyteachersarealwaystellingmewhattodo.YouknowwhatImean."It'stimeforbed,Sandy.”O(jiān)r“Sandy,standupstraight.”“Sandy,youmustimproveyourhandwriting.”Sandythis,Sandythat.NoonetellsadultswhentheygotobedornottowatchTV.Besides,adultsgettowearwhattheylike…Nowit,sgoingtobegreattobeanadult.Don'tyouagree?I,mSandy,smother.Havingafifteen-year-olddaughterisn,talwayseasy.Rightnow,we,vegotaproblem.Ourneighbour,MrsWhite,wantsSandytolookafterherpetdogforoneweek.Sandyreallywantstodoit,but(I ).She,stooyoungandinexperienced.Well,Iwillneverbeabletorelaxknowingsheisallalonewithadog.I,vetriedtoexplainmyfeelingstoher,butshewon,tlisten.ShekeepstellingmethattheWhitesliveverynear,soshecanaskforhelp.SheinsiststhatMrsWhitewon,taskhertolookafterherpetdogifshedoesn,tthinkSandyisoldenough.ShesaysI'm"babying”herandIhatetoseehermadatme.WhatshouldIdo?Sandyisfifteenyearsoldandshewishestobeherown .Sandythinksherparentsandherteachersarealwaystellingherwhattodo.Giveanexample.將文中括號(hào)內(nèi)的英文句子補(bǔ)充完整。將劃線句子ShesaysI'm"babying”herandIhatetoseehermadatme.譯成漢語(yǔ)。ShouldSandylookafterMrs.White,spetdog?Whyorwhynot?(七)CCTVheldacharityshowinMaytoraisemoneyfortheearthquake-hitareasinSichuan.Manyfamousstarstookpartintheshow.⑴Theydidn,taskforanypay,theyalldiditforfree.Therewerealotofperformanceslikesinging,dancingandcross-talks.⑵Theaudienceweresoexcitedthattheyclappedtheirhandsallthetime.Almosteveryonewasmovedtocrybyalotofsadormovingstories.Duringtheperformances,theydonatedmoneytothedisasterareas.Theshowwassosuccessful.Besidesthat,manyotherstarsaredoingthingsfordisasterareasinmanyways.KungfustarJackieChanandthefoundationnamedHongKongEmperorGrouphavetogetherdonated10millionyuan.Andhealsosenthisconsolationtothepeopleinthedisasterareasandencouragedthemtoholdonbecause"Peopleallthecountryarewithyou.”XiaoKe,asongwriter,wroteandrecordedasong"IKnowYouWillCome”towarmtheheartsofthepeopleindespair.CCTV,stopshow"TheSameSong”alsoheldaspecialcharitytohelpthem.Boththeticketmoneyandthedonatedmoneywillbesenttothedisasterareas.AstheChinesesayinggoes⑶“Oneintrouble,alltohelp.”Ibelievethatthewholeworldwillbecomebetterifeveryoneofusgivescharitytoothers..用without把⑴句的兩個(gè)單句連成一個(gè)句子。Theydidit any ..把⑵句改成意思相同的簡(jiǎn)單句。Theaudiencewere toclaptheirhandsallthetime..將⑶句翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。.用斜體句中的“both…and…”仿造一個(gè)句子。(八)Intoday’sworldmanypeopleseemtobehungryformoney.Moneydoeshaveitsmostusefuleffectonthepoor.Butevenifapersonhasalreadygotplentyofmoney, .Ifmoneywereeverything,allmillionaireswouldhavereallove,truefriendship,goodhealthandalonglife.However,thisisnotalwayscorrect.Sincethebeginningoftimenothreewordshaveeverinvitedmorepleasurethan“Iloveyou”.Butcanlovebebought?I’mafraidnot.Lovemeanstogive,nottotake.Toeveryperson,healthandalonglifeareprobablythebestthings.Well,canhealthandalonglifebeboughtwithmoney?Theansweris“No”.Ofallthelongestlivingpeopleintheworld,fewofthemaremillionaires.Truefriendshipcan’tbebought,either.Inaword,wheremoneyisdreamedtoomuch,itcancausebrotherstoquarrel,marriagetoend,loverstohate,andstrangerstofight.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhave,itisstillnotenoughtomakeahappypersonifyouhavenoonetolaughwith,noonetocryfor.從文中找出與下句意義相近的句子。Itseemsthatalotofpeoplewantmoneyverymuchnow.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Whatareprobablythemostimportantthingstoeveryone?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將第一段最后一句補(bǔ)充完整。Butevenifapersonhasalreadygotplentyofmoney,將文中劃線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,寫出文章的標(biāo)題。(九)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)所給語(yǔ)境,按要求完成下列各題。Newrulersandbehaviorstandards(行為規(guī)范)formiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch.①Whoarethemostexcellentstudents?Middleschoolusesanewwaytodecidethem.Thebeststudentswon'tonlyhavehighmarks.Theywillalsobekidswhodon,tdye(染)theirhair,smokeordrink.Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse’sworkonanexam?Don’tdoitagain.That’snotsomethinganhoneststudentshoulddo.Ifyouhaveplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don’ttellyourparentsyouhavedoneyourhomework.Domoreatschool.②Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforothers.AprilisBird-LovingMonthinChina.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrate?Youshouldjoin!Thatway,youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem.Whenmorepeopleworktogether,itmakesitmorefunforeveryone.Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?MaybeyoudiscoverEarthsomeday.Don’tlookdownonnewideas.Everyone’sideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.③UsetheInternetcarefully.TrynottolookatWebpagesthatarebadforyou.YoucanusetheWebforhomework.Can’tyoufindgoodWebsitesforchildren?Herearesome:http://kids.http://www..根據(jù)①處完成下面的句子(每空一詞)。Middleschoolusesanewwaytodecide themostexcellentstudents ..將②處翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。.根據(jù)③處完成下面的句子(每空一詞)。Ifyou theInternet,youshould awayfromunhealthyWebpages.(十)玲玲在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)上遇到了困難,她想發(fā)個(gè)郵件給課本的英方主編SimonGreenall先生,希望得到幫助。在你的幫助下,她寫好了郵件。當(dāng)她去問(wèn)老師郵箱地址時(shí),調(diào)皮的同桌大明把郵件內(nèi)容的順序打亂并刪除了最后一句的部分文字。請(qǐng)你幫玲玲重新排序并完成最后一句。將A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)填入下面相應(yīng)的橫線上(1-4小題)。并補(bǔ)全第5小題。eMrGreenall,1. 2. 3. 4.5.IhopeYours,LinglingA.I’mverygladtowritetoyou.I’mastudentfromJiaxing,Zhenjiang,China.Iknowyou’rethewriterofourEnglishtextbook.I’vegotmanyproblemsinEnglishlearning.Second,whenIreadEnglish,Imeetmanynewwords.SoIcan’tunderstandthepassage.Theaboveproblemstroublemealot.WhatshouldIdo?D.First,inEnglishclassIcan’tfollowmyteacherbecauseI’mnotgoodatlistening.(十一)Parentsaretheclosestpeopletoyouintheworld.Theyloveyoujustbecauseyouareyou.Andtheywoulddoanythingforyou.Likealotofmiddleschoolstudents,ZhangYuhasaproblem.Sheandherparentsdon’tgetonwell.“Ireallywanttobemydaddy’slittlegirl.Butitfeelslikehejustdoesn’tunderstand.Hetalksatmeanddoesn’tlisten.”saidZhang,ajunior3studentinTaiyuan,Shanxi.Doyouandyourparentsalsohaveproblems?Well,whydon’tyoualltakeawalkandhaveatalkonSaturday?It’stheInternationalDayofFamilies.OnMay15,peoplearoundtheworldgivethanksforgoodthingsabouttheirfamiliesandworkonfamilyproblems.Astudylastyearshowedthat1,500BeijingfamilieshadthesameproblemasZhang’sfamily:Thechildren,12to15yearsold,didn’tliketalkingwiththeirparentsmuch.Theyweren’thappyathome.Ofcourse,lotsofkidsfeelthatway.Butyouandyourparentswillbemuchhappierifyoucanbefriends.Herearesomewaystohaveagoodtalkwiththem:Findagoodtimetotalk,forexample,whenyou’reeatingdinner,goingoutforawalkorwatchingTV.Tellthemsomethingyou’reinterestedin,oraskthemabouttheirntheywereyoung.Theylovetotalkaboutit.Listentothemcarefullyandlookthemintheeye.Behonest.Yourparentswilltrustyoumore.Andatrustingfamilyisahappyfamily.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將相關(guān)信息填入表格。Children'sproblemSuggestionsChildrencan'tgetonwellwithparents.Forexample: 1Findgoodtimetotalk:2Theywon'tbehappyathome.Tellparents:3Askparents:4Whentalking: 5(十二)NowI’dliketosaysomethingaboutLarry.Well,Larryisaninventor.Hisjobistoinventnewthings.Heworkswhenhe’sgotanidea.Hisworkroomisinhishouse,sohecanworkwheneverhewantsto.Sometimesheworkssevendaysaweek;sometimeshedoesn’tworkfordays.Larryusuallygetsupatabout5o’clock.Hemakessometea,andstartsworkat6.Hedrinksteaallday,butusuallyhedoesn’teatanythinguntiltheevening.First,Larrycleanshisworkroomandturnsontheanswerphonebecausehecan’ttalktopeoplewhenhe’sgotanidea.Thenhestartstowork.Heusuallyhasarestaftertwoorthreehours,buthedoesn’tleavetheworkroom.Hedoessomethingdifferenttohelphimrelax.Sometimeshedoessomeexercises,andatothertimes,helistenstomusic.Heusuallystopsworkatabout9o’clockintheevening.Hethinksabouthisworkmostofthetime,evenwhenhe’sout.He’sinterestedinwhat’saroundhimandhelikeslookingfornewideasandnewproblemstodealwith.That’sLarry.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將有關(guān)信息填入表格。InformationaboutLarryWorkingdays1.Sometimesheworks daysaweek;sometimeshedoesn'tworkfordays.Inthemorning2.Hemakessome aftergettingup.Dinner3.Usually,hedoesn'teatanythinguntil .Waystorelax4.By orlisteningtomusic.Mainideaofthepassage5.【試題答案】The(Top)InventionsMaketheWorld(Be
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