云南省昆明市勤勞中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

云南省昆明市勤勞中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thecountryitselfdidn'thaveenoughgasbecauseofthewar,sothegovernmentdecidedto_____itsgassupplytoothercountries.A.cutin

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutaway參考答案：B2.—Thebookdeserves____asecondtime.

—Sorry,Ican’tfollowyouclearly.

—Isaidthearticleisworth______again.A.studying;tostudy

B.tobestudied;tobestudiedC.studying;studying

D.studying;beingstudied參考答案：C3.Thekeeperofthespringclearedawaytheleavesandbranches,andwipedawaythesilt(淤泥)thatwould_______havechokedandpollutedthefreshflowofwater.A.thus

B.otherwise

C.therefore

D.later參考答案：B考查副詞辨析。A.thus“所以”；B.otherwise“否則”；C.therefore“所以”；D.later“后來(lái)”，該句句意為“這個(gè)泉水的守護(hù)者清除了樹(shù)葉和樹(shù)枝，挖掉了‘如果不去掉將會(huì)’堵塞污染清澈水流的淤泥。”B.otherwise相當(dāng)于ifithadn’tbeenwipedaway.4.Ourteachersdobelievethatallthestudentsinourschoolwilldowellinthecomingcollegeentranceexamination,_______?

A.don’tthey B.willthey C.won’tthey D.dothey參考答案：A5.Youlookwell.

TheairandtheseafoodsinSanyamust________you,Isuppose.A．a(chǎn)greewith

B．a(chǎn)greeto

C．a(chǎn)greeon

D．a(chǎn)greeabout參考答案：A6.Afterwinningthesingingcompetition,shethoughtherself

inherneighborbood.A.none

B.anyone

C.everyone

D.someone參考答案：D【考查方向】考查不定代詞的用法。句意：贏得唱歌比賽以后，她認(rèn)為她自己在鄰里是個(gè)人物了。none一個(gè)、一點(diǎn)也沒(méi)有；anyone任何人；everyone大家，人人；someone某個(gè)人，重點(diǎn)人物。故選D

7.Mary’sskirtlookedjustthesameasJoan’s,butitcost__________hers.

A.asmuchtwiceasB.twiceasmuchas

C.muchastwiceas

D.astwicemuchas參考答案：B8.Youshouldsetagoalandsee____youcanachieveitinthecomingexam.A.which B.whatC.whether D.when參考答案：C【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：你應(yīng)該設(shè)定一個(gè)目標(biāo)并看你是否能在即將來(lái)臨的考試中達(dá)到。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“是否”，故C項(xiàng)正確。9.Thejobisnotveryrewarding________money,butheisgettingvaluableexperiencefromit.

A.intermsof B.infavorof

C.incaseof

D.inchargeof參考答案：A試題分析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析：A.intermsof就…而言，B.infavorof支持，贊同，C.incaseof 以防，萬(wàn)一，D.inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)，句意：就錢(qián)而言，這個(gè)工作沒(méi)什么回報(bào)，但是他從中可以得到有價(jià)值的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。選A。考點(diǎn)：考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析10.—IwonderwhyTomislateagain.—Well，he_______histrain,ormaybeoverslept.A.mightmiss

B.mayhavemissedC.shouldmiss

D.musthavemissed參考答案：B略11.---Youhaven’tbeentoBeijing,haveyou?--_____.AndhowIwishtogothereagain!A.Yes,Ihave

B.Yes,Ihaven’t

C.No,Ihave

D.No,Ihaven’t參考答案：A12.Themillionairepassedaway,leavinghischildrenwithalarge_________.A.fortune

B.luck

C.money

D.amount參考答案：A13.

physics,helikesmathsbetter.

A.Likes

B.Thoughmuchhelikes

C.Muchashelikes

D.Muchalthoughhelikes參考答案：C14.There,______MrsSmith,showingherpupilshowtoputalogoontothenewtorch.A.standingontheplatformwas

B.wasstandingonaplatformC.onaplatformwasstanding

D.wasonaplatformstanding參考答案：A15.Ifthere'salotofwork______.I'mhappytojustkeeponuntilitisfinished.A.todo

B.tobedoing C.done

D.doing參考答案：A解析：此題考查不定式的用法。根據(jù)句意“如果還有一些工作要做，我樂(lè)意堅(jiān)持著直到做完”，可以知道這些工作是“要被做”，所以要用不定式的todo形式表示將要做的事情，而且，在therebe的這個(gè)句型中，如果be后面的sth.要跟上不定式，要用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)，所以選擇A項(xiàng)，而不選擇其他。又如“Ifthereissomethingtodo,Iwilldoitimmediately.”16.Wefinallymanagedtomakethecustomers_____ofthequalityofthevehicle.A.toconvince

B.convincing

C.convince

D.convinced參考答案：D17.Thelittleboywon’tgotosleep______hismothertellshimastory.A.or

B.unless

C.but

D.whether參考答案：B句意：這個(gè)小男孩兒不會(huì)睡覺(jué)除非他的媽媽給他講故事。解答：根據(jù)選項(xiàng)此題考察連詞的用法。or譯為“或者”表示選擇，unless譯為“除非”表示條件，but譯為“但是”表示轉(zhuǎn)折，whether譯為“是否”，根據(jù)句意選擇B。18.Thequestioncameupattheconference_____weshoulddowiththesluggishmarket.A.which

B.where

C.how

D.what參考答案：D二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）下面文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（/\），并在該句下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。例如：

Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospend/\weekendwithyou.LuckilyIwas

the

amcompletelyfreethen,soI’lltosay“yes”.I’llarriveinBristolataround8pminFriday

onevening.

RecentlyIhavereadanarticleinamagazine．Itwasofamotherwhowasworriedaboutherson

justbecauseofhealwayskepthishairlong．Themotherthoughtthatwasnotright，butthesonfelt

therewasnothingunusuallyaboutit．Differentgenerationshavedifferentopiniononthesame

thing．Thatiswhatismeaningby“thegenerationgap”．Wecanseetheminourdailylives．Most

ofourparentslikelisteningtooldsongswhenyoungpeoplepreferpopsongs．Everytimemy

fatherfindsmelistentorockmusic，healwaysshouted,“Shutitoff.It’sawful!”Howcanwe

dealthegenerationgap?

參考答案：1.of---about

2.of---/

3.unusual

4.opinions

5.meant

6.them—it

7.when---while

8.listening

9.shouts

10.^with三、閱讀理解20.TheEastRoomoftheWhiteHousewasburstingwithcolor1onJuly14,as56youngcooksarrivedfortheKids’StaleDinner.Thechefs,agedfrom8to12,werewinnersoftheHealthyLunchtimeChallenge,aprogramthatencourageskidstocreatehealthy,affordable,original,andtastylunchrecipes.FormerFirstLadyMichelleObamahostedtheevent,nowinitsfifthyearandpartofherLet’sMove!Morethan1,200kidsthroughoutAmericaenteredthechallenge,wereencouragedtobecreativeanduseingredients(原料)grownintheirhomestates,orcommunities.Recipeshadtorepresenteachofthefoodgroupsbyincludingfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,leanprotein,andlow-fatdairy.The56winnersweretreatedtoamealfeaturingsomeoftheirowncreations.“Thiseventisn’tjustabouteatingwelltoday,butaboutsettingkidslikeallofyouupforalifetimeofhealthychoices.”theformerfirstladytoldtheyoungcooks.“Assmallyouare,youcanchangelives.Iseetheworkofkids,themagicyoualldo.Peoplechangebecauseofkids.”AmelieChen’swinningrecipewasBreadfruit,Taro,andGarlicChickenTrio.The9-year-oldfromAmericanSamoasaidshewas“veryexcited”tobeattendingtheevent.“WinningthistriptotheWhiteHousemakesmethinkofmyfavoritequotefromWaltDisney:‘Ifyoucandreamit,youcandoit,’”shesaid.FamouscooksRachaelsRayandTanyaSteel,editorialdirectorofCleanPlatesOmnimedia,amediacompanyfocusingonhealthandwellnessfoodculture,werealsoinattendance.MichellerecognizedthemasdrivingforcesinmakingtheKids’StateDinnerarealityseveralago.RayandSteelposedforpictureswiththeyoungcooks.Followingthemeal,thecrowdwastreatedtoperformancesbythecastofWaltDisneyWorldResort’sTheJungleBook.The56winnersendedtheirvisitwithatouroftheWhiteHouseKitchenGarden.25.InMichelleObama’sLet’sMove,kids

.A.cannetcreatively B.mustworkingroupsC.shouldliveanactivelife D.mustcookwithgivenmaterials26.WhatdoesMichelleObamaexpectkidstodoaftertheevent?A.Leadahealthylife. B.Createmorerecipes.C.Growcropsthemselves. D.Eatwhattheyhavecooked.27.WhydidRayandSteelattendtheevent?A.Theycametoawardtheyoungcooks. B.Theycaredaboutkids’development.C.Theywereinvitedtoreporttheevent. D.Theywantedtolearnthefoodculture.參考答案：25-27AAB21.Let’slookatthemovieswecan’twaittowatchin2019Dumbo(March29)Dumboisa1941AmericanfilmproducedbyWaltDisneyProductions.Themaincharacterisanelephantwhoisnicknamed“Dumbo”.Dumboisalwayslaughedatforhisbigears,andheisrejectedbytheotherelephants.Withnoparenttocareforhim,heisalone.Butinfact,heiscapableofflyingbyusinghisearsaswings.Alive-actionadaptationofthefilmdirectedbyTimBurtonisscheduledtobereleasedonMarch29,2019.Shazam!(April5)ShazamisanupcomingAmericansuperherofilmbasedontheDCComicscharacterofthesamename.DirectedbyDavidF.Sandberg,thefilmissettostarAsherAngelasBillyBatson,ateenageboywhocantransformviathemagicword“Shazam”intoanadultsuperhero,playedbyZacharyLevi.Itwillbethefirstfilmversionofthecharactersincethe1941seriesAdventuresofCaptainMarvel(thecharacter’soriginalname).Aladdin(May24)AladdinisafictionalcharacterandtheroleofthefilmAladdin(1992)basedonAladdin,afolktaleofMiddleEasternoriginHeisvoicedbyScottWeinger,whilehissingingvoiceisprovidedbyBradKane.Aladdinneverreceivedaformaleducation,andhasonlylearnedbylivingonthestreetsofAgrabah.Hehastostealfoodinthelocalmarketinordertosurvive.MenaMassoudissettoplayalive-actionversionofthecharacterinaliveactionadaptationofthe1992film.Godzilla,KingoftheMonsters(May31)Godzilla,KingoftheMonstersisa1956Japanese-Americansciencefictionfilm,co-directedbyTerryO.MorseandIshiroHonda.Iti