2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

3.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

4.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

5.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

6.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

7.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

8.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

9.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

10.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

11.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

12.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

13.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

14.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

16.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

17.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

18.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

19.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

20.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

21.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

22.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

23.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

24._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

25.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

26.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

27.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

28.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

29.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

30.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

二、漢譯英(10題)31.（眾所周知）,theAtlanticOceanisonlyhalfasbigasthePacificOcean.

32.產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量固然重要，但也要重視產(chǎn)品的種類。

33.你知道第二次世界大戰(zhàn)是什么時候結(jié)束的嗎?

34.Thewinnerofthecompetitionisentitledto（免費(fèi)去美國旅行）.

35.大多數(shù)有意義的而且大多數(shù)人不得不去做的工作，就其工作本身而言都不是有趣的。

36.如果他今天離開，周五可以到達(dá)。

37.生活中有許多神秘的現(xiàn)象，我們也許永遠(yuǎn)不會理解。

38.（經(jīng)友好協(xié)商）,bothpartieshaveenteredintothiscontractwiththefollowingtermsandconditions.

39.近幾年來農(nóng)民的生活一直有所改善。

40.你最好在學(xué)校附近的那所銀行開個儲蓄賬戶。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.

42.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.

43.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom

A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten

44.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.

45.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.

46.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)

47.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).

48.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?

49.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.

50.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Thereismuchchance__________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace．A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if

52.

第17題Havingbeenfoundguilty，themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。

A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service

53.Theyhaveproduced_________theydidlastyear．

A.twiceasmuchgrainas

B.twicemoregrainas

C.twiceasmanygrainas

D.astwicemanygrainas

54.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

55.__makesmendifferentfromtheotheranimalsisthattheycanthinkandspeak.

A．That

B．Thething

C．All

D．What

56.

第11題Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledge．

A.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive

57.

58.Hedecidedtoputthe__________glassonthetopofthewalltostopthievesfrom__________overit．

A.broken;climbing

B.breaking;climbing

C.broken;toclimb

D.breaking;toclimb

59.Havingbeenfoundguilty，themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge

A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service

60.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities___________space．

A.insearchofB.inplaceofC.forlackofD.forfearof

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Television—thatmostattractivemoderntechnology,markedbyrapidchangeandgrowth—ismovingintoanewerawhichpromisestoreshapeourlivesandourworld.Itisanelectronicrevolutionofsorts,madepossiblebythemarriageoftelevisionandcomputertechnologies.

Theword"television"canliterallybeinterpretedassightfromadistance.Verysimplyput,itworksinthisway:throughacompletesystemofelectronics,televisionprovidesthecapabilityofconvertinganimageintoelectronicimpulses,whichcanbesentthroughawireorcable.

Theseimpulses,whenfedintoareceiver(televisionset),canthenbeelectronicallyreconstructedintothatsameimage.

Televisionismorethanjustanelectronicssystem,however.Itisameansofexpression,aswellasavehicleforcommunication,andassuchbecomesapowerfultoolforreachingotherhumanbeings.

Thefieldoftelevisioncanbedividedintotwotypes.First,thereisbroadcasttelevision,whichreachesthemassesthroughbroad-basedairwavetransmissionoftelevisionsignals.Second,thereisnon-broadcasttelevision,whichprovidesfortheneedsofindividualsorspecificinterestgroupsthroughcontrolledtransmissiontechniques.

Traditionally,televisionhasbeenamediumofthemasses.Ithasbeenwithusforaboutthirty-sevenyearsinaform.similartowhatexiststoday.Duringthoseyears,ithasbeencontrolledmostlybythebroadcastnetworks,ABC,NBCandCBS,whohavebeenthemajorsuppliersofnews,information,andentertainment.Thesegiantsofbroadcastinghaveactuallynotonlyshapedtelevisionasasourceofentertainment,butplacedourroleinthisactivemediumasthepassiveviewer.

Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A.Theroleoftelevisionintoday'ssociety.

B.Themarriageofbroadcastinggiants.

C.Recentchangesinmoderntechnology.

D.Thecontentofbroadcasttelevisionprograms.

62."Rememberedhistory"isregardedasvaluableonlywhen______.

A.itiswrittendown

B.nowrittenaccountisavailable

C.itprovestobetrue

D.peopleareinterestedinit

63.AfterthesecretaryfinishedtypingtheSpeech,thebusinessman______.

A.readittotheaudienceatonce

B.pickeditupandcheckeditquickly

C.tookittotheairportinahurry

D.toldthesecretarytocheckit

64.Ontheoceanfloor,thediversfoundthat__________.

A.therewasnolifebutsomesmalldeadsea-creatures

B.fishwereswimmingasfreelyastheydonearthesurface

C.fishwerenotswimmingfreelyinthedarkwater

D.fishwerenotswimmingfreelyunderthehighwater-pressure

65.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?

A.Somestampshaveafloweroranimalononeside.

B.Alongwithapictureononeside,therearealsosomewords.

C.Someusedstampscanbeworthalotofmoney.

D.Astamp,whenused,isworthmorethananewone.

66.

67.Findinglevelsofmeaningis______.

A.importantforgraduatestudentsinhumanities

B.difficultforgraduatestudentsinhumanities

C.commonforundergraduatestudentsinscience

D.easyforundergraduatestudentsinscience

68.WhenMrWilliamsheardthepolicewhistle__.

A．hespedupanddisappeared

B．hewasscaredandstoppedhiscar

C．heignoredthewhistleandwentondriving

D．hestoppedthecaratonesideoftheroad

69.YoucaninferthatanunstatedreasonMatherslikestheflatratetaxisthat______.

A.itiseasytofigureout

B.itisfair

C.heprobablypaysheavytaxes

D.heispoor

70.

Thewriterconcludesthatschoolrulestoforbidsmoking______.

A.shouldbeintroduced,foritreallyworksattheschoolwhereheoncestudied

B.shouldnotbeintroduced,foritmaycausedisturbance

C.shouldbeintroducedthoughitmaynotworkeffectively

D.needn'tbeintroducedaslongasteachersdon'tsmokeinfrontofchildren

六、作文(1題)71.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長，是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學(xué)校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.A

2.B

3.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

4.D

5.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

6.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

7.C

8.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

9.A

10.D

11.B

12.A

13.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

14.D

15.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

16.B

17.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

18.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

19.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項為B。

20.C

21.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

22.D

23.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

24.D

25.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

26.C

27.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

28.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

29.C

30.B

31.Itiswell-knownthat

32.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportantattentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportant,attentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.

33.DoyouknowwhentheWorldWarIIcametoanend?

34.afreetriptotheU.S.A

35.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.

36.IfheweretoleavetodayhewouldgettherebyFriday.Ifheweretoleavetoday,hewouldgettherebyFriday.

37.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.

38.Afterfriendlynegotiations

39.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.

40.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.

41.curiosity

42.increasingly

43.C本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：被夜里的聲音嚇壞了，這個女孩不敢睡在自己的房間里。分詞短語作狀語，主語是thegirl，對于主語來說，應(yīng)該用過去分詞表示被動含義，意為“被嚇壞了”，故此題選擇C。

44.handful

45.element

46.toinform

47.convenience

48.proposal

49.darkened

50.advantageous

51.A本題考查同位語從句。

句意：比爾從受傷中及時恢復(fù)去參加比賽的可能性很大。that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，具體說明chance的內(nèi)容。that只起連接作用，在從句中不擔(dān)當(dāng)任何成分。

52.Csentence“判決”、“審判”；crisis“危機(jī)”；crime“犯罪”；service“服役”。

53.A本題考查倍數(shù)的表示法。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：他們已經(jīng)生產(chǎn)了是去年兩倍的糧食。本題倍數(shù)表示法的常用結(jié)構(gòu)為：Ais…amesas+原級+asB。又因為9rain為不可數(shù)名詞，故用much修飾。

54.C

55.Dwhat引導(dǎo)主語從句。w