初中英語(yǔ)單詞分類大全

初中英語(yǔ)單詞分類大全一、 學(xué)習(xí)用品(school[sku:l]things)Pen鋼筆[pen]Pencil鉛筆['pensl]pencil-case鉛筆盒['pensl-keis]ruler尺子['^:1]book書(shū)[buk]bag包[b岔g]comicbook漫畫(huà)書(shū)['komik-buk]postcard明信片[pust-ka:d]newspaper報(bào)紙['nju:s,peip,，nju:z-]schoolbag書(shū)包['sku:lb岔g]eraser橡皮[i'reiz]crayon蠟筆['krein]sharpener卷筆刀story-book故事書(shū)['sto:ri-buk]notebook筆記本['nutbuk]Chinesebook語(yǔ)文書(shū)Englishbook英語(yǔ)書(shū)mathbook數(shù)學(xué)書(shū)[m》。-buk]magazine雜志[,m岔g，zi:n]dictionary詞典['dikfnri]二、人體(body)['bodi]foot腳[fut]head頭[hed]face臉[feis]hair頭發(fā)[h￡]nose鼻子[nuz]mouth嘴[mau。]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[i]arm手臂[a:m]hand手[had]finger手指['fiug]leg腿[leg]tail尾巴[teil]三、顏色(colours)red紅[red]blue藍(lán)[blu:]yellow黃['jelu]green綠[gri:n]white白[hwait]black黑[bl岔k]pink粉紅[pigk]purple紫['p:pl]orange橙['orind8'o：-]brown棕[braun]四、動(dòng)物(animals)animal['》nim[l]cat貓[k岔t]dog狗[dog,do：g]pig豬[pig]duck鴨[dAk]rabbit兔['r岔bit]horse馬[ho:s]elephant大象['elifnt]ant螞蟻[岔nt]fish魚(yú)[fiJ]bird鳥(niǎo)[b:d]eagle鷹['i:gl]beaver海貍['bi:v]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus,mauz]squirrel松鼠['skw:rl,'skwi-,'skwA-]kangaroo袋鼠[,卜岔ng'ru:]monkey猴['mAgki]panda熊貓['口》nd]bear熊[b￡]lion獅子['lain]tiger老虎['taig]fox狐貍[foks]zebra斑馬['zi:br]deer鹿[di]giraffe長(zhǎng)頸鹿[d/'ra:f]goose鵝[gu:s]hen母雞[hen]turkey火雞['t:ki]lamb小羊[l岔m]sheep綿羊[Jip]goat山羊[gut]cow奶牛[kau]donkey驢['dogki]squid魷魚(yú)[skwid]lobster龍蝦['lobst]shark鯊魚(yú)[Jb:k]seal海豹[si:l]spermwhale抹香鯨[sp:m-hweil]killerwhale虎鯨['kil-hweil]五、人物（people）['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[boi]girl女孩[g:l]mother母親['mAd]father父親['fa:6]sister姐妹['sist]brother兄弟['brAd]uncle叔叔；舅舅['Agkl]man男人[山友n]woman女人['wumn]Miss小姐[mis]Mr.先生lady女士；小姐['leidi]mom媽媽[mom]dada爸爸[d岔d,'da:da:]parents父母parent['p￡rnt]grandparents祖父母['gr岔nd,p￡rnt]grandma/grandmother（夕卜）祖母['gr?nd,mAd]aunt姑姑[a:nt,岔nt]cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹['kAzn]son兒子〔$人口]daughter女兒['do:t]baby嬰兒['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同學(xué)['卜1a:smeit]queen女王[女卬口口]visitor參觀者['vizit]neighbour鄰居['neib]principal校長(zhǎng)['prinspl]universitystudent大學(xué)生[,ju:ni'v:sti-'stju:dnt]pen[pen]鋼筆pal筆友[pen-p岔l]tourist旅行者['turist]people人物['pi：pl]robot機(jī)器人['rubot,—bt,'robt]grandpa/grandfather(夕卜)祖父['grandpa:]/['gr岔nd,fa:6]六、職業(yè)(jobs)[d3obs]teacher教師['ti:tf]student學(xué)生[飛仃口4nt,'stu:-]doctor醫(yī)生[dokt]nurse護(hù)士[n:s]driver司機(jī)[口:s]farmer農(nóng)民['fa:m]singer歌唱家['sig]writer作家['rait]actor男演員['》kt]actress女演員['》ktris]artist畫(huà)家['a:tist]TVreporter電視臺(tái)記者[ri'po:t]engineer工程師Lend^i'ni]accountant會(huì)計(jì)['kauntnt]policeman(男)警察[p'li:smn]ssalesperson銷售員['seilz,p:sn]cleaner清潔工['kli:n]baseballplayer棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)員['beisbo:l-'plei]assistant售貨員['sistnt]police警察[pTi:s]七、食品、飲料(food&drink)rice米飯[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['wo:t,'wo-]egg蛋[eg]fish魚(yú)[fif]tofu豆腐['tufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hotdog熱狗[hot-[dog]hamburger漢堡包['h岔mb:g]Frenchfries炸薯?xiàng)l[fraids]cookie曲奇[’如人]biscuit餅干['biskit]jam果醬[d§》m]noodles面條['口口力1]meat肉[mi:t]chicken雞肉['tjikin]pork豬肉[po:k]mutton羊肉['mAtn]vegetable蔬菜['vedjitbl]salad沙拉['s》ld]soup湯[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可樂(lè)juice果汁[d§u:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['kfi]breakfast早餐['brekfst]lunch午餐[lAntJ]dinner/supper晚餐['din]/['sap]meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/vegetables) [fru:t]['vedjitbl]apple蘋(píng)果['耳pl]banana香蕉[b'na:n,-'n岔-]pear梨[口￡]orange橙['orind§,'o:-]watermelon西瓜['wo:t-'meln]grape葡萄[greip]eggplant茄子['egpla:nt,-pl岔nt]greenbeans青豆[gri:n-bi:n]tomato西紅柿[t，ma:tu]potato土豆[p，teitu]peach桃[pi:tJ]strawberry草莓['stro:bri]cucumber黃瓜['kju:kAmb]onion洋蔥['Anjn]carrot胡蘿卜['k岔rt]cabbage卷心菜['卜岔bid§]九、衣服(clothes)[kluds]jacket夾克衫[々3岔kit]shirt襯衫[J:t]T-shirtT恤衫skirt短裙子[sk:t]dress連衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔褲[d§i:n,djein]pants長(zhǎng)褲[p岔nts]socks襪子[sok]sshoes鞋子[Ju:]ssweater毛衣[飛卬?{]coat上衣[kut]raincoat雨衣['reinkut]shorts短褲[Jb:t]ssneakers網(wǎng)球鞋['sni:k]sslippers拖鞋['slip]ssandals涼鞋['s》dl]sboots靴子圓心]hat(有沿的)帽子[h機(jī)]cap便帽[kQ]sunglasses太陽(yáng)鏡['sAn,gla:siz,-,gl》-]tie領(lǐng)帶[tai]scarf圍巾[ska:f]gloves手套[glAv]strousers褲子['trauzz]cloth布[klo。，klo:。]十、交通工具(vehicles)['vi:ikl]bike自行車[baik]bus公共汽車[bAs]train火車[仃?①]boat小船山ut]ship輪船[門口]yacht快艇[jot]car小汽車[ka：]taxi出租車['t》ksi]jeep吉普車[d§i:p]van小貨車；面包車[v岔n]plane/airplane飛機(jī)[plein]/['￡plein]subway/underground地鐵['sAbwei]/['Andgraund]motorcycle摩托車['mut-'saikl]十一、雜物(otherthings)[′Ad][。iq]swindow窗戶['windu]door門[do:]desk課桌[desk]chair椅子[tJ￡]bed床[bed]computer計(jì)算機(jī)[km'pju:t]board寫(xiě)字板[bo:d]fan風(fēng)扇[f岔n]light燈['lait]teacher'sdesk講臺(tái)['ti：tJ][desk]picture圖畫(huà)；照片['piktj]wall墻壁[wo:l]floor地板[flo:]curtain窗簾['k:tn]trashbin垃圾箱[tr町][bin]closet壁櫥[31。2^]mirror鏡子['mir]endtable床頭柜[end-'teibl]football/soccer足球['fut,bo:l]['sok]present禮物['preznt,pri'zent]walkman隨身聽(tīng)[wo:k-m岔n]lamp臺(tái)燈[1岔mp]phone電話[fun]sofa沙發(fā)['suf]shelf書(shū)架[Jelf]fridge冰箱[frid3]table桌子['teibl]TV電視air-conditioner空調(diào)[￡][kn'dijn]key鑰匙ki:]lock鎖[lok]photo照片['futu]chart圖表[tJa:t]plate盤子[pleit]knife刀[naif]forkX[fo:k]spoon勺子[$口山口]chopsticks筷子pot專鍋[pot]gift禮物[gift]toy玩具[toi]doll洋娃娃[dol]ball球[bo:l]balloon氣球[b'lu:n]kite風(fēng)箏[kait]jigsawpuzzle拼圖游戲['djigSO：]['pAzl]box盒子心0卜$]umbrella傘[Am'brel]zipper拉鏈['zip]violin小提琴[,vaiTin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鳥(niǎo)窩[nest]hole洞[hul]tube管子[仃口力，血4]toothbrush牙刷['tu:9brAf]menu菜單['menju:,m'nju:]e-card電子卡片[ka:d]e-mail電子郵件[meil]trafficlight交通燈['tr及fik]['lait]money錢['mAni]medicine藥['medisin]十二、地點(diǎn)(locations)[lQu'keifDn]shome家[hum]room房]可[ru:m,rum]bedroom臣卜室['bedru(:)m]bathroom衛(wèi)生間['ba:9rum]livingroom起居室['liviQ][ru:m,rum]kitchen廚房['kitfin]classroom教室['卜]a:srum]school學(xué)校[sku:l]park公園[pa:k]library圖書(shū)館['laibrri]postoffice郵局[pust]['ofis]policeoffice警察局[p'li:s]['ofis]hospital醫(yī)院['hospitl]cinema電影院['sinm]bookstore書(shū)店['buksto:]farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)[fa:m]zoo動(dòng)物園[zu:]garden花園['ga:dn]study書(shū)房['stAdi]playground操場(chǎng)['pleigraund]canteen食堂[k岔n'ti:n]teacher'soffice教師辦公室['ti:tf]s['ofis]library圖書(shū)館['laibrri]gym體育館[djim]washroom衛(wèi)生間['wofrum]artroom繪畫(huà)教室[a:t][ru:m,rum]computerroom計(jì)算機(jī)教室[km'pju:t][ru:m]musicroom音樂(lè)教室['mju:zik][ru:m,rum]TVroom電視機(jī)房[ru:m]flat公寓[fl吼]company公司['kompni]factory工廠['f岔ktri]fruitstand水果攤[fru:t][st岔nd]petshop寵物商店[pet][Jbp]naturepark自然公園['neitj][pa:k]themepark主題公園[Oi:m][pa:k]sciencemuseum科學(xué)博物館['sains][mju:'zim]theGreatWall長(zhǎng)城[greit][wo:l]supermarket超市[飛上口：口，ma:kit]bank銀行[b劃k]country國(guó)家['卜八口仃1]village鄉(xiāng)村['vilid31city城市['siti]hometown家鄉(xiāng)['hum'taun]busstop公交車站[bAs][stop]十三、課程(classes)[kla:s,kl岔s]sports體育運(yùn)動(dòng)[spo:ts]science科學(xué)['sains]MoralEducation思想品德課['morl-,edju:'keifn]SocialStudies社會(huì)課['sufl]Chinese語(yǔ)文math數(shù)學(xué)[m》。]PE體育課English英語(yǔ)課十四、國(guó)家、城市(countries/cities)['kAntriz]/['siti]China/PRC中國(guó)People'sRepublicofChina['pi:pls][ri'pAblik][ov]America/USA美國(guó)UK聯(lián)合王國(guó)(UnitedKingdom)England英國(guó)Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亞NewYork紐約London倫敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo開(kāi)羅十五、氣象(weather)['wedQ]cold寒冷的[kuld]warm溫暖的[wo:m]cool涼爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的[飛＞ui]sunny晴朗的['sAni]hot炎熱的[hot]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有風(fēng)的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi]weatherreport天氣預(yù)報(bào)[′wed][ri'po:t]十六、景物(nature)['neitJD]river河流['[1丫]lake湖泊[leik]stream河；溪[stri:m]forest森林['￡011${]path小道[pa：0,p岔0]road公路[rud]house房子由@口$,卜@口2]bridge橋[brid§]building建筑物['bildig]rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太陽(yáng)[sAn]mountain山['mauntin]sky天空[skai]rainbow彩虹['reinbu]wind風(fēng)[wind]air空氣[￡]moon月亮[山口：口]十七、植物 (plants)[pla:nt,pl岔nt]sflower花['flau]grass草[gra:s,gr岔s]tree樹(shù)[tri:]seed種子[si:d]sprout苗[spraut]plant植物[pla:nt,pl岔nt]rose玫瑰leaf葉子[li:f]十八、星期(week)[wi:k]Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末[,wi:k'end,'wi:kend]十九、月份(months)[mAn0]zJan.()2口口@可)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(忖2爪八)三月[ma：tJ]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August^B[o:'gAst]Sept.60口士0山6?幻九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(口0。0山60日十二月二十、季節(jié)(seasons)['si:zn]sspring春[sprig]summer夏['sAm]fall/autumn秋[fo:l]/['o:tm]winter冬['wint]二十一、方位(directions)[di'rekfn]ssouth南[sau0,saud]north北[no:0]east東[i:st]west西[west]left左邊[left]right右邊母2設(shè)]up上[Ap]down下[daun]二十二、患?。╥llness）['ilnis]haveafever發(fā)燒['fi：v]hurt疼痛[h:t]haveacold感冒[kuld]haveatoothache牙疼haveaheadache頭疼['hedeik]haveasorethroat喉嚨疼[so:][。rut]二十三、數(shù)詞（numbers）['nAmbQz]one一two二[tu:]three三four四five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五['fifti:n]sixteen十六['siks'ti:n]seventeen十七eighteen十八['?廠宣：口]nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十forty四十fifty五十['n"1]sixty六十[飛1卜$言]seventy七十eightyA+['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二hundred百one/ahundredandthirty-six一百三十六first第一[f:st]second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五e(cuò)ighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容詞（adj.）big大的small小的long長(zhǎng)的tall高的short短的；矮的young年輕的01d舊的；老的strong健壯的thin瘦的active積極活躍的['岔ktiv]quiet安靜的nice好看的[nais]kind和藹親切的［kaind］strict嚴(yán)格的［strikt］smart聰明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的［'teisti］sweet舌甜的［swi:t］salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鮮的favourite最喜愛(ài)的clean干凈的［kli:n］tired疲勞的excited興奮的［ik'saitid］angry生氣的happy高興的［'h岔pi］bored無(wú)聊的sad憂愁的［s岔d］taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更強(qiáng)壯的older年齡更大的younger更年輕的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更長(zhǎng)的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的［fain］great很好的heavy重的［'卜0丫1］new新的［nju:,nu:］fat胖的［f機(jī)］happy快樂(lè)的［'hQi］right對(duì)的［rait］hungry饑餓的cute逗人喜愛(ài)的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可愛(ài)的beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful]colourful色彩鮮艷的pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap便宜的expensive昂貴的[ik'spensiv]juicy多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的[il]helpful有幫助的['helpful]high高的[hai]easy簡(jiǎn)單的['i:zi]proud驕傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的higher更高的二十五、介詞(prep.)in在 里[in]on在……上；在……時(shí)候under在 下面near在 的旁邊behind在 后邊[bi'haind]nextto與 相鄰[nekst]over在 上面infrontof在 前面二十六、代詞(pron.)I我we我們you你；你們he他she她it它[it]they他(她，它)們my我的our我們的your你的；你們的his他的her她的二十七、動(dòng)詞(v.)play(.ed)玩；踢[plei]$01山($亞2山)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飛[flai]jump跳[djAmp]walk走[wo:k]run(run)跑[rAn]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)蕩[swig]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡覺(jué)[sli:p]like像，喜歡[laik]have(had)有；吃[h岔v,hv,v,v]turn轉(zhuǎn)彎[t:n]buy(bought)買[bai]take(took)買；帶[teik]live居住[liv]teach(taught)教[ti:tj]go(went)去[gu]study(studied)學(xué)習(xí)['stAdi]learn學(xué)習(xí)[l:n]sing(sang)唱歌[sig]dance跳舞[da:ns,d岔ns]row戈U[ru]do(did)做[du:,du,d,du:]dohomework做作業(yè)['humw:k]dohousework做家務(wù)['hausw:k]watchTV看電視[wotj,wo:tJ]read(read)books讀書(shū)[ri:d][buks]cookthemeals做飯[kuk][mi:ls]watertheflowers澆花['wo:t,'wo-]['flauz]sweep(swept)thefloor掃地[swi:p][flo:]cleanthebedroom打掃臥室[kli:n]['bedru(:)m]make(made)thebed鋪床[meik][bed]set(set)thetable擺飯桌[set]['teibl]washtheclothes洗衣服[woJ,woJ][kludz]dothedishes洗碗碟useacomputer使用計(jì)算機(jī)[ju:z][km'pju:t]domorningexercises晨練；做廣播操['mo:nig]['ekssaiz]eatbreakfast吃早飯[i:t]['brekfst]eatdinner吃晚飯[i:t]['din]gotoschool上學(xué)[sku:l]haveEnglishclass上英語(yǔ)課[kla:s,kl岔s]playsports進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)[plei] [spo:ts]get(got)up起床get]climbmountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]goshopping買東西[gu]['Jbpig]playthepiano彈鋼琴[plei][pi'岔nu,pi'a:-]visitgrandparents看望(夕卜)祖父母["[2設(shè)]['gr岔nd,p￡rnts]gohiking去遠(yuǎn)足flykites放風(fēng)箏[fla