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云南省曲靖市大莊鄉(xiāng)中學2022-2023學年高三英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1._________nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.A.Reminding
B.Reminded
C.Toremind
D.Havingreminded參考答案:B2.Whenweworkedinthesameoffice,we_____havecoffeetogether. A.would B.should C.could D.might參考答案:
3.FormerOlympichurdleschampionLiuXiangpostedaphotoofhimselfandawoman
________onahurdlewithanotereading“Mybeloved;herandit”onTencentWeibo.
A.leaned
B.beingleaning
C.leaning
D.havingleaned參考答案:C4.---Everyonewasatthepartyexceptyou.Whathappened?---I
afterMike,mypetdog,athome.Hewasill.A.havelooked
B.hadlooked
C.wouldlook
D.waslooking參考答案:D5.ChongyangFestival,_____isalsoknownastheDoubleNinthFestival,fallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar.
A.when
B.which
C.that
D.who參考答案:B6.Sheaskedme_______Ihadreturnedthebookstothelibrary,andIadmittedthatIhadn’t.A.when
B.where
C.whether
D.what參考答案:C試題分析:句意:他問我是否已經(jīng)把書還給圖書館了,我承認我還沒有還。A.什么時候;B.在哪里;C.是否;D.什么。根據(jù)句意,故選C。7.GivemeanundisturbedhourandI’llseetotheworkTom______unfinished.
A.hasleft
B.isleaving
C.willleave
D.hadleft參考答案:A8.---WhatdoyouthinkofPeter?---He_____bereallydifficulttogetalongwitheventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.A.shall
B.should
C.must
D.can參考答案:D9.Helosthisjobthreeyearsago;_____,hewasseriouslyinjuredinanaccidentlastweek.A.inthefirstplace B.worsestill
C.onthecontrary D.inotherwords參考答案:B10.Inthejobinterviewsjobapplicantsoftenfindthemselvesaskedunexpectedquestions,someverydifficult____.A.tobeanswered B.toanswer C.beinganswered D.answering參考答案:B11.---Youcouldhavewalkedhere.
---Yes.Ataxi___________necessary.A.is
B.was
C.isn’t
D.wasn’t參考答案:D12.TheUShasbeenunderpressureforsometimetorecognizethiswhenformingadomesticeconomicpolicythatoftenappearstoignoretheinternational_____ofthedollar.
A.image
B.currency
C.role
D.effect參考答案:C13.Ifshedoesn'twanttogo,nothingyoucansaywill
her.Apersuade
B.promise
C.invite
D.support參考答案:A略14._______hasbeenknownthat______otherwastefoundintheocean,theplastic
doesnotbreakdown.A.As;dislikeB.It,unlikeC.What,unlikeD.That,dislike參考答案:B14.AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,which_______willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.A.innature
B.inreturn
C.inturn
D.infact參考答案:C16.MayItakethisbookoutofthereadingroom?------No,you_______.
Youreaditinhere.A.mightn’t
B.won’t
C.needn’t
D.mustn’t參考答案:D略17.---Whatwouldyouliketoeathere?
---____butnoodles,whichisnottomytaste. A.Anything
B.Nothing
C.Something
D.Everything參考答案:A18.Asa________betweenmanagementandlabor,a5%payrisewasagreedtoendthestrike.A.connection B.conception C.compromise
D.consequence參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞,在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對應單詞的正確形式,每空只寫一詞。66._______(品嘗)sweet,thiskindoforangesellswell
66._______67.Go_______(筆直地)downthestreetandyou’llfindit.
67._______68.Chinahas56_______(民族)andithasalargepopulation.
68._______69.Whoeverbreaksthelawmustbe_______(懲罰).
69._______70.Thecountryhasalways_______(遭受)fromfloods.
70._______71.Thereareonlytwo_____(圖書管理員)inourschool.
71._______72.Hediditon______(有意),knowingitwouldannoyher.
72._______73.Heisalways_______(精力充沛)anddynamic.
73._______74.It’shealthiertokeepa
________(平衡的)dieteveryday.
74._______75.Afteryears’workwiththem,Iwas_______(熟悉的)withthem.
75._______參考答案:66.Tasting67.straight68.nationalities69.punished70.suffered71.libraries72.purpose73.energetic
74.balanced75.familiar
略三、閱讀理解20.
Thehumanbodyisalivingmachine,and,likeallmachines,itneeds"fuel"tosupplyitwithenergy.Thisisprovidedbythefoodweeat.Buthowmuchdoweneedtostayhealthy?
Theenergyvalueoffoodisusuallymeasuredincalories.Acalorieistheamountofheatrequiredtoraisethetemperatureof1kgofwaterbyC.Thenumberofcaloriespeopleneedperdayisdifferent,asthechatbelowshows.Also,thenumberofcaloriesyouuseatany
moment
normallydependsontheactivityyouarein.Forexample,youneedmorecaloriesforstandingthanforsitting,moreforrunningthanforwalking,andsoon.
Theenergyinfoodismainlyintheformofthreekindsofchemicalmaterials-carbohydrate,proteinandfat.Carbohydrateprovides3.8Cal/gm(caloriespergram)ofenergy,protein4.0Cal/gm,andfat8.8Cal/gm.Eachfoodcontainsdifferentamountsofthesematerials,asthesecondchartshows.
ChanICALORIESNEEDEDPERDAYBABY750OFFICEWORKER2700CHILDAGED82100WOMANFEEDINGBABY2700MANOVER702100BOYAGED163000WOMAN3600FARMER2600ChanII
FATPROTEINCARBOHYDRATEMILK30%30%40%RICE5%10%85%PEANUTS60%30%10%
64.
caloriesarcrequiredtoraisethetemperatureof5kgofwaterformCtoC?
A.55.
B.175.
C.325.
D.275.65.Ifyoulackforcaloriestosupportyourrunningactivitiesyou'dbettertakemore
.
A.milk
B.peanuts
C.rice
D.milkandrice66.Wemaylearnfm~thechartsthat
.
A.achildaged8requiresmorethan3timestheamountofcaloriesthatababydoes
B.aboyaged16requiresnearlytwicetheamountofcaloriesthataboyaged8does
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