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云南省曲靖市大舍中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity.—You________homehalfanhourearlier.A.shouldleave B.shouldhaveleft
C.mustleave
D.musthaveleft參考答案:B2.—Goodmorning,Sir.Youwerelookingformejustnow?—Yes.I_________haveatalkwithyou.Willyoucometomyofficenow?A.hadbetter B.wouldrather C.mayaswell D.wouldliketo參考答案:3.【答案】D
3._________snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.ANotonlytheybrought
BNotonlydidtheybringCNotonlybroughtthey
DNotonlytheydidbring參考答案:B4.The______girlsatonthefloor,______.A.frightened;crying B.frightened;tocryC.frightening;cried D.frightening;tocry參考答案:A試題分析:考查形容詞和分詞用法。過(guò)去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞常常修飾人或者與人有關(guān)的事物;現(xiàn)在分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞常常修飾事物。本句中的frighted感動(dòng)害怕的。修飾人或者與人有關(guān)的事物;第二空的crying是一個(gè)狀語(yǔ),對(duì)句子主語(yǔ)進(jìn)行說(shuō)明,因?yàn)槎邩?gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。句意:那個(gè)感到很害怕的女孩子坐在角落里哭。故A正確。名師點(diǎn)評(píng):當(dāng)分詞做狀語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,如果構(gòu)成分詞的動(dòng)詞與句子的主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ);當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,使用過(guò)去分詞做狀語(yǔ)。如果分詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前,就使用分詞的完成式。如果分詞與句子的主語(yǔ)沒(méi)有關(guān)系,可以使用狀語(yǔ)從句或者獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。由分詞轉(zhuǎn)換成的形容詞用法是考查較多的內(nèi)容。過(guò)去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞常常用來(lái)修飾人或者與人有關(guān)的事物如look,appearance;現(xiàn)在分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞常常用來(lái)修飾事物。這樣的形容詞經(jīng)常在句中做表語(yǔ)或者定語(yǔ)修飾名詞,也可以在句中構(gòu)成形容詞短語(yǔ)對(duì)主句的情況進(jìn)行說(shuō)明。5.Iwonderhowhe_______thattotheteacher.A.daretosay
B.daresaying
C.notdaresay
D.daredsay參考答案:略6.—WhendidyougototheStates?—Iremember________therewhenIwasten.A.havingtaken
B.tobetakenC.beingtaken
D.totake參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞固定結(jié)構(gòu)和被動(dòng)。句意:——你什么時(shí)候去美國(guó)的?——我記得我十歲的時(shí)候被帶到那里。rememberdoingsth.“記得曾經(jīng)做過(guò)某事”,主語(yǔ)I和take是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)式作賓語(yǔ)。故選C。7.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore_______tosufferfromheadache.A.likely
B.possible
C.probable
D.sure參考答案:A8.We,teenagers,havealreadyhadtheabilitytotakecareofourdailylife__________.A.humorously
B.exhaustedly
C.energetically
D.independently參考答案:D略9.Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe______fine,forwecommunicatemuchinoursparetime.A.putup
B.gothrough
C.getalong
D.fallinlove參考答案:C10.WhenLiMinggottoAmerica,hefoundhisEnglishwasquitedifferent
hehadlearnedinChina.A.fromwhich
B.ofwhich
C.fromwhat
D.fromtheone參考答案:C11.—Wewantsomeonetodesignthenewartmuseumforus?—
theyoungfellowhaveatry?A.May
B.Shall
C.Will
D.Need參考答案:B12.Thehunter_____hisgunagainstthetreeand____downforarest.
Alay/laid B.laid/lay C.lied/lay D.laid/lied學(xué)科參考答案:B13.Swimmersmustbeverystronginordertobuildupspeedbecauseofthehighresistance(阻力)ofthewater.Runners,
,muststruggleagainsttheheavyresistanceoftheairandground.
A.generally
B.similarly
C.naturally
D.probably參考答案:B略14.—You’veleftthelighton.—Oh,soIhave._________andturnitoff.A.I’llgo
B.I’vegone
C.Igo
D.I’mgoing參考答案:A15..—__________Ireturnthedictionarywithinthreedays?—No,you__________.You_________keepitforfivedays.A.May;needn't;will
B.Can;mustn't;wouldC.Must;don'thaveto;can
D.Shall;can't;should參考答案:C略16.Theprotestersurgedtheirgovernmenttotakemeasuresto__________theircarbonemissiontoreducegreenhouseeffect.A.cutoff
B.cutup
C.cutout
D.cutdown參考答案:D17.Becausehewasseensmokingatworkandwasfiredbythecompany,hewas______aboutit.A.worried
B.glad
C.upset
D.nervous參考答案:C31.ItisthefirsttimethatI___themooncake
A.enjoyed
B.haveenjoyed
C.enjoy
D.enjoying參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)、首字母或語(yǔ)境提示寫(xiě)出單詞56.___________(不幸地),hismotherdiedwhenhewasveryyoung.57.Hemadesome_________(評(píng)論)aboutmydress,andthencarriedonreadinghisbook.58.Thoughthehouseis________(模仿)afterthe18thcenturyEuropeanbuildingstyle,italsohasitsowncharacteristics.59.He___________(后悔)thathewascarelessanddidn'tpasstheexam.60.WangFeng,________(代表)ourschool,competedintheEnglishspeechcontestlastweek.61.Youcanevenseebeautifulbaldeaglesintheworld’slargestbaldeaglep_________.62.In2014,thecompanye____________210,000casesofwinetotheUK.63.Ifhehadn’tbeensop_____________abouthisfood,hewouldbehealthiernow.64.ItisthetraditionalvirtueofourChinesepeopletor_________theoldandtakegoodcareoftheyoung.65.Weneedmorearmytod____________theborderagainstpossibleattack.參考答案:56.Uments
58.modelled
59.regretted
60.representing61.preserve
62.exported
63.particular
64.respect
65.defend三、閱讀理解20.It’sallaboutpersonalpeace,whichmeansnotonlyanimaginaryspacearoundthebody,butalsothespacearoundallthesenses.Peoplefeelthattheirspaceisbeingviolated(侵犯)whentheymeetwithanunwelcomesound,smellorlook.Thisisprobablywhyamanonacrowdedbusshoutingintohismobilephoneorawomannexttoyouputtingonstrongperfume(香水)makesyoufeelangry.Whetherpeoplehavehadastrongerwishtoprotecttheirpersonalspaceinrecenttimesishardtosay.Yetstudiesofairlinesshowthatpeoplehaveastrongdesiretohavespacetothemselves.InasurveybyTripAdvisor,atravelwebsite,peoplesaidthatiftheyhadtopaymoreforsomeextraservice,theywouldratherhavelargerseatsthanextrafood.Althoughpeoplemayneedtheirpersonalspace,somehardlyrealizeit.Forexample,peopleonabuswhoholdnewspapersinfrontoftheirfacestoreadinfactkeepadistancefromstrangers.Goandwatchalibrarytable.Youwillnoticethatoneofthecornerseatswillusuallybetakenfirst,becausetheyarethefarthestway.Whatifsomeonesitsoppositetoyou?Maybeyouwillpileupbooksasiftomakeawall.
Preferenceforpersonalspaceisdifferentfromculturetoculture.ScientistshavefoundthatAmericansgenerallyprefermorepersonalspacethanpeoplefromothercultures.InLatincultures,however,peoplearemorecomfortablestandingclosetoeachother.24.Thewritermainly_________inthisarticle.A.tellsushowtoachievepersonalspaceB.explainswhypeopleneedpersonalspaceC.introducessomeknowledgeaboutpersonalspaceD.arguesfortheimportanceofkeepingpersonalspace25._______mightfeelhispersonalspaceissafeaccordingtothepassage?A.Apersonwhohastositnexttoaladyputtingonstrongperfume.B.Apersonwhohasbeenwatchedbyastrangerforalongtime.C.Apersonwhohearsstrangenoiseswhenreadingathome
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