云南省曲靖市長(zhǎng)底民族中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

云南省曲靖市長(zhǎng)底民族中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itis_____anywonderthathisfrienddoesn'tlikewatchingtelevisionmuch.A.no

B.hardly

C.nearly

D.so參考答案：B2.Withoutproperlessons,youcould_________alotofbadhabitswhenplayingthepiano．

A．setup

B．catchupC．pickup

D．keepup

參考答案：C3.WhenMarysaw_____pilesofplasticinthebin,_____strongsenseofresponsibilitymadehersticktoherrecyclingwork．A．不填；不填

B．不填;a

C．the;a

D．the;the參考答案：B4.Thedoctorisinadilemma________heshouldtellthepatientthetruth.A.that

B.whether

C.where

D.how參考答案：B5.Thewinemade_____Chinaismade______rice,anditsbottleismade_____glass.

A.in;from;of

B.in;of;from

C.of;from;in

D.from;of;by參考答案：A6.You

thedayofffromwork，whichcreatedaburdenforeveryoneelse．A．shouldn'thavetaken

B．mustn'thavetakenC．couldn'thavetaken

D．wouldn'thavetaken參考答案：A略7.--Whatareyoutryingtoprovetothepolice?--

Iwaslastnight.A.That

B.When

C.Where

D.What參考答案：C略8.After______silenceofseveralminutes,hecametowardsherandsaid,“Ihavestruggledwithmyfeelings,butwithout______success!”A.a;the

B.the;a

C.不填;a

D.a;不填參考答案：D9.Richardsaveduphismoney______hemightgoabroadforhissummerholiday. A.incase

B.nowthat C.asif D.sothat參考答案：D10.______afulldiscussionoftheproblem,thecommitteespentawholehourexchangingtheirideasatthemeeting.A.Have

B.Having

C.Had

D.Tohave參考答案：D11.___itcarefullycanwehopetofindawaytosolvethechallengingproblemA．Whenweobserve

B．WhentoobserveC．Thatweshouldonlyobserve

D．Onlybyobserving參考答案：D12.---Whattimeisit?

---Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I______itforyou.A.check B.checked C.wouldcheck D.willcheck 參考答案：D13.____eitherthetwinsorJohngoingwithmewhentheplay____here?A.Is;isputonB.Are;isputonC.Is;putupD.Are;isputup參考答案：B14.Musiccanbeveryenjoyable,but

canbeappreciatedunlessyoulikeit.A.nothing

B.something

C.everything

D.anything參考答案：A15.—ShouldIaskTomifhewasstillupsetatnotbeinginvitedtotheparty?——Ifhehasn’tsaidanythingaboutit,just_________.A.biteyourtongue B.Letsleepingdogslie C.eatyourwords D.facethemusic參考答案：B【詳解】考查習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意：——我應(yīng)該問(wèn)湯姆他是否還在為沒(méi)有被邀請(qǐng)參加聚會(huì)而煩惱嗎?——如果他什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)，那就莫惹是非。A.biteyourtongue別嚼舌頭，忍住不說(shuō)；B.Letsleepingdogslie莫惹是非；C.eatyourwords收回你說(shuō)的話；D.facethemusic勇敢地面對(duì)困難。根據(jù)問(wèn)句ifhewasstillupsetatnotbeinginvitedtotheparty和回答中的lfhehasn'tsaidanythingaboutit,可知，如果他不提這事，就不要提了。也就是“莫惹是非”。故選B。16.Theyoungteachertheheadmasterwantstohave

thegraduatesispopularwiththestudents.

A．taught

B．teaching

C．toteach

D．teach

參考答案：D17.【2012山東卷】Beingabletoafford_______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes.A.the;the

B.a;a

C.a;不填

D.不填；a參考答案：22.B考查冠詞的用法。此處考查抽象名詞具體化。第一空中的adrink意為：一杯飲料；第二空中的acomfort意為：一件令人安慰的事。句意：在那些艱難的歲月里，能買得起一杯飲料是一種莫大的安慰。

略二、短文改錯(cuò)18.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改短文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文，文中共存10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（^），并在其下而寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下面畫一橫線，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分，WhenIwashavinglunchinarestaurant,Inoticedayoungman.Dressinginblack,hewasplayingwithasmartphonewhileeating.Shesmiledateveryonethatwalkedby.Allofasudden,aboyranintohim,makingsomefooddroppingonhistrousers,whatIthoughtwouldmakehimannoyedwiththeboy.Instead,helaughsitoffwhenthemothermadetheapologytohim.“Nevermind!”hesaidpolite.Seeingthis,Itouchedandappreciatedthekindnesshebroughttotheworld.Onthewayout,IhandedtohimaSmileCardwhichsaid,“Bestwishandgoodlucktoyou!”參考答案：【名師點(diǎn)睛】以下動(dòng)詞后面用不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)：have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/lookat/listentosb.dosth.注意：helpsb.(to)dosth.本題第3小題就是make的這種用法，故把dropping---drop。溫馨提示：不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，但是變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)要把to加上。Hemademefeelathome.（主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）Iwasmadetofeelathome.（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。3.將改正后的答案按要求寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。Whatarefriends?Weoftentalksaboutthetopicwithothers.Ithinkfriendsarethosepeoplecanhelpyouwhenyouareinthetrouble.Asthesayingwent,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”Friendscantellyouyourmistakes,thoughthattheysayishardofyoutolistento.Youcansharemyhappiness,troubleandworrywithfriends,Someonealsosays,“Youcan'twalkanystepwithafriend.”SoIthinkfriendsareveryimportancetous.Iwouldliketomakingasmanyfriendsaspossible.參考答案：Whatarefriends?Weoftentalksaboutthetopicwithothers.Ithinkfriendsarethosepeople

talk∧canhelpyouwhenyouareinthetrouble.Asthesayingwent,“Afriendinneedisafriendwho或that

去掉

goesindeed.”Friendscantellyouyourmistakes,thoughthattheysayishardofyoutolistento.Youcan

what

forsharemyhappiness,troubleandworrywithfriends,Someonealsosays,“Youcan'twalkanystep

yourwithafriend.”SoIthinkfriendsareveryimportancetous.Iwouldliketomakingasmanyfriendsaswithout

important

makepossible.第一處：考查主謂一致。主語(yǔ)為第一人稱we，根據(jù)主謂一致原則，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)詞原形。第二處：考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我認(rèn)為朋友就是在你有困難時(shí)幫助你的人。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“canhelpyouwhenyouareintrouble”是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾thosepeople，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做主語(yǔ)，指人，故應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that或who引導(dǎo)該從句。第三處：考查固定短語(yǔ)。introuble意為“處于麻煩中，有困難”，是固定短語(yǔ)。the多余，應(yīng)去掉。第四處：考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：正如一句諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō)：患難之交才是真朋友。該句介紹的是客觀事實(shí)，故該句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。且主語(yǔ)為thesaying，根據(jù)主謂一致原則，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式goes。第五處：考查名詞性從句。句意：朋友會(huì)告訴你你的錯(cuò)誤，盡管他們說(shuō)的話對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)很難聽(tīng)?！皌hattheysay”是主語(yǔ)從句，該從句中，say缺少賓語(yǔ)，故要用what引導(dǎo)該從句。that在引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)不做成分。第六處：考查介詞。句意：他們所說(shuō)的話對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)很難聽(tīng)。表“對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)”，要用介詞for。第七處：考查句意理解。句意：沒(méi)有朋友，你寸步難行。根據(jù)句意，該處指“沒(méi)有朋友”，故應(yīng)用介詞without。第八處：考查代詞。句意：你可以和朋友分享你的快樂(lè)，困難，擔(dān)心等。該處指“你的快樂(lè)……”，故該處應(yīng)用代詞your。第九處：考查形容詞。句意：朋友是非常重要的。做表語(yǔ)，意為“重要的”，要用形容詞important。第十處：考查固定句式。wouldliketodo意為“愿意做某事，想要做某事”，是固定句式，故應(yīng)將making改為make。三、閱讀理解20.Museumsarenowgivinghistoryloversthechancetoexploreexhibitsafterdarkinanall-nightadventure.NewYorkLastAugust,NY’sAmericanMuseumofNationalhistoryhelditsfirst-everadultsleepover.Afterallthe$350ticketssoldoutinthreehours,thesegrown-upslumberpartieshavebecomearegularevent.Guestscanenjoyaglassofchampagneandparticipantinfossil-findingtoursandliveshowswithnocturnalanimals(夜間動(dòng)物)beforesettlingdownforthenightbeneaththeiconic29m-longbluewhale.SydneyTheAustralianMuseummixesitupwiththemedsleepovereventsthroughouttheyear.Duringtheslumberpartieschildrencansnoozeinthecompanyofprehistoricskeletonsandgiantsquids.SingaporeTheArtScienceMuseumhasheldseveralJurassicsleepoverparties.Withmoviescreenings,interactiveandeducationalworkshops,andspecialafter-hourstourstoenjoy,midnightmuseumgoerscanlearnmoreaboutdinosaur’soriginatthe“Dinosaurs:DawntoExtinction”exhibit.LondonTheBritishNaturalHistoryMuseumalsohostsDinoSnoresforprehistoricdevotees.Bothkidsandadultscantakepartinatorch-litjourneyinthedinosaurgalleryandhaveanopportunitytosleepmtheCentralHallnexttotheDiplodocus(梁龍)skeleton.Besides,adultpartiesincludelivemusic,amidnightfeastandhorrormoviemarathons.1.WhatisthesymbolofNY’sAmericanMuseumofNationalhistory?A.Fossil.

B.Giantsquids.C.Bluewhale.

D.Nocturnalanimals.2.Ifyouareamusicandmovielover,you’llgoto