人教版八年級英語下冊 Unit8綜合測試題（帶單元重點知識）

Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?重點短語thinkof考慮goouttosea出海fullof充滿growup長大putdown放下atleast至少hurryup趕快arriveon至U達loseone*slife喪生bringback帶回giveup放棄cutdown砍伐notlongafterthat不久之后runtowards跑向apieceof一塊leavebehind留下gotothemovies去看電影thinkabout考慮morethan多于sciencefiction科幻小說can'twaittodosth迫不及待做某事one...theother...（兩者中）一個?.?另一個...soundlike聽起來像三、閱讀理解Ifsomeoneasksme：“Doyoulikemusic?”PmsureIwillanswerhimorher:“Ofcourse,Ido."BecauseIthinkmusicisanimportantpartofourlives.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutmusic.Forme,Ilikerockmusicbecauseit'ssoexciting.Andmyfavoriterockhand,theeFoxyLadies“isoneofthemostfamousrockbandsintheworld.Ialsolikepopmusic.MyclassmateLiLanlovesdancemusic,becausesheenjoysdancing.Mybestfriend,Jane,likesjazzmusic.Shethinksjazzisreallycool.“Ilikedancemusicandrockverymuch,“saysmybrother,"becausetheyareamazing.”Butmymotherthinksrockisboring.661likesomerelaxingmusic,“shesays.Thatswhyshelikescountrymusic,Ithink.()1.Thewriterlikesmusicbecausehethinks?A.it'sanexcitingpartofourlivesB.itsanamazingpartofourlivesC.it*sanimportantpartofourlivesD.it'saninterestingpartofourlives()2.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewriterlike?A.Rockandpopmusic.B.Rockanddancemusic.C.Jazzandcountrymusic.D.Lightandclassicalmusic.()3.Wholikesdancing?A.Thewriter.B.LiLan.C.Jane.D.Nobody.)4.Thewriter'smotherthinksthatcountrymusicis.A?amazingB.boringC.relaxingD.disappointing)5.Howmanypeople'sideasaboutmusicaretalkedaboutinthispassage?A.6.B.5.C.4.D.3.BWhileyouareintrouble,whatareyougoingtodo?What?Cry?Orescape?Thoseareallthewrongways!RobinsonCrusoecantellyoutherightanswer!Itisanexcitingstory：RobinsonCrusoehatedthecomfortablelifeinhishometown.So,hewantedtobeaseamanandtraveledaroundtheworld.Butoneday,aterriblethinghappened.Agreatstormcameandtheirboatcrashed!NoonewasaliveinthisaccidentexceptRobinson.Hewastheluckiestmanintheworld,becauseallhisfriendsweredeadbuthewasalive.However,atthesametimehewasthemosttragicmanofall-Hemustfacethefact.Aloneonanislandwithoutfood,waterorgun!But,allroadsleadtoRome!Hejustusedhishandstoworkhard!Then,hemadeacave,builtahouse,grewcornandkeptgoats.Intheend,hecouldenjoythelifeontheisland.Inhistwenty-fourthyearontheisland,hesavedawildman,andgavehimthenameof“Friday”.WithRobinson*steaching,“Friday“becameagoodservant.Finally,theygotaboatandescapedfromtheisland.Surely,thewriterofRobinsonCrusoeisreallyahero!It'stoohardtodescribeRobinsonwithwords.WecouldsaythatRobinsonwasveryclever,andalsohewasbrave...Certainly,toomanygoodwordscandescribehim.Butnow,Ithinkitisn'timportant.Themostimportantthingiswhatwehavelearnedfromthestory.Thatis,useourownhandstoworkhardwithconfidence!()6.Robinsonwantedtobeasailorbecause.A.sailorwasaninterestingjobB?hecouldearnmoremoneytobeasailorC?hewantedtohaveanadventureexperienceD.hedidn'tlikethequietlifeinhishometown()7.Howmanypeoplewerealiveintheaccident?A.Noone.B.One.C.Two.D.Many.()8.Theunderlinedword"tragic"inthepassagemeans""inChinese.A.悲慘的B.傷心的C.現(xiàn)實的D.幸運()9.Robinsonmet“Friday".A.beforehetraveledaroundtheworldB?whentheaccidenthappenedafterheescapedfromtheislandwhenhewasontheisland()10.Accordingtotheauthor,isthemostimportantthingwecanlearnfromRobinsonCrusoe.A?beingbraveandhard-workingB?beingbraveandconfidentC.beinghard-workingandconfidentD?beingbrave,hard-workingandconfident四、用所給單詞的適當形式完成句子Jackhasbreakfast(quick)andgoestoschool.Iwanttorepairthese(break)bikesandthengivethemtothepoorchildren..Theboycanspeak(France)verywell.Myparentswillholdapartytocelebratemy(succeed)..YesterdayLucywasveryhappyandher(laugh)filledthewholeroom.didn'tseethefilmyesterday,becauseI(see)itbefore..Allthefamily(have)theirdinneralready..Thechildren(notfinish)theirhomeworkyet..一Where'sJohn?-Hejust(go)totheteachers9office..Tom(notfind)hiskeyyet.Hecan'tenterhisroom.五、按要求完成以下句子，每空一詞Mr.Brownhasworkedherefor5years.(對畫線局部提問)Mr.Brownworkedhere?IhavealreadywatchedtheTVplay.(改為否認句)ItheTVplay.Tomhasalreadyfinisheddoinghishomework.(改為一般疑問句)Tomdoinghishomework?Sallysawthefilmlastweek.(改為現(xiàn)在完成時)Sallythefilmbefore.TheyhavemadesomedeliciousfoodforTony.(對畫線局部提問)theyforTony?can'tdecidewhereIwillgowithhim.(改為同義句)Ican,decidewithhim.Hehasnoteatenbreakfastandgonetoschoolquickly.(改為同義句)Hehasschooleatingbreakfast.Hasyoursisterfinishedthework?（作否認回答）Theboxisfilledwitholdbooks.（改為同義句）Theboxisoldbooks.六、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞.那個人發(fā)現(xiàn)了一座充滿珠寶的小島。Thatmanfoundantreasures..他有兩個哥哥。一個是醫(yī)生，另一個是老師。Hehastwobrothers.isadoctor,andisateacher..快點兒，否那么我們上學就要遲到了。，orwewillbelateforschool..自從他搬到了農(nóng)村，我就再也沒有見過他。Ihimagainhemovedtothecountryside..她曾經(jīng)去過北京兩次。SheBeijingtwice..工人們還沒有修理這臺壞機器。Theworkerthemachineyet..他的書預期10月份出版。HisbookisbepublishedinOctober.七、書面表達A.當前，我市各學校正開展“好書伴我成長”活動。請你根據(jù)活動主題并結(jié)合表格信息，以“GrowingupwithGoodBooks”為題，用英語寫一篇約80個單詞的建議書，向全校同學發(fā)出建議。讀書的益處獲取知識、開闊視野、使人快樂。存在的現(xiàn)象聽音樂、看電視、上網(wǎng)；占用了大局部業(yè)余時間。發(fā)出建議多讀書，讀經(jīng)典好書。讓讀書成為我們生活的一局部。要求：1.建議書應包括所有要點；2.建議書的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：knowledge知識；openoneXmind開闊視野；classical經(jīng)典的fightover為而爭辯studyabroad出國留學ontheradio通過收音機cometorealize逐漸意識到eversince自從suchas例如belongto屬于eachother彼止匕oneanother彼此hasbeento去過oneofthemost.??最的之——findout找到;發(fā)現(xiàn)introducesbtosb向某人介紹某人(sth.)happen(s/ed)tosb.某事發(fā)生在某人身上whoelse還有誰/其他的什么人can9twaittodo迫不及待做某事hearof...聽說thebeautyofnature自然之美have/hasbeentosp.去過某地dosomeresearch做一些研究doresearchonsth.做關(guān)于…研究Thenumberof...的數(shù)量重點語法1.現(xiàn)在完成時(1)定義：①影響②持續(xù)1)表示過去發(fā)生的某一動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。常和副詞already,yet,never,ever,beforejust等連用。.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.Iamfree.（我已經(jīng)完成了家庭作業(yè)，對現(xiàn)在造成的結(jié)果是很有空）2）表示過去已經(jīng)開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)。常與since+過去的時間點，for+一段時間，sofar等時間狀語連用。IhavelearntEnglishformorethantenyears.我已經(jīng)學了10多年的英語。（從10年前開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在還在學）Shehasswumsincehalfanhourbefore.我已經(jīng)游泳了半個小時。（半個小時前已經(jīng)開始游泳，到現(xiàn)在還在游）（2）時間詞：already>never>ever>just>before>yet、recently>sofar>thesedays>eversincethen>eversince>sincethen>inthelast/pastfewyears>for+一段時間、since+過去的時間點（過去式）注意：already/yet的區(qū)別：already往往用于肯定句，用在疑問句時表示強調(diào)或加強語氣；yet用于否認句和疑問句。Hehasalreadylefthere.他已經(jīng)離開這里了。Myparentshaven'thadbreakfastyet.我的父母還沒吃早餐。（3）形式：have/has+done（過去分詞）（4）變換句型否認句：主語+haven't/hasn，t+done一般疑問句：Have/Has+主語+done劃線提問：howlong（5）辨析：havebeento去過（和次數(shù)連用）havegoneto去了havebeenin待（和一段時間連用）練習：WhereisMike?HeShanghai.MikeShanghaifortwoweeks.MikeShanghaitwice.（6）延續(xù)性動詞和非延續(xù)性動詞：非延續(xù)性動詞：buy>borrow>join>become>marry>getmarriedto>leave>come>go、die>open>choose注意：與一段時間連用要用延續(xù)性動詞：如keep>have、know>own、work>study>bemarried>live>collect>teach練習：.Theyhavefoundthelostbooksalready.（改為一般疑問句，并作否認回答）theythelostbooks?No,they..YouhaveneverbeentoShanghaibefore,?（改為反意疑問句）.HehaslearnedEnglishfor5years.（就劃線局部提問）hashelearnedEnglish?.WebegantolearnEnglishthreeyearsago.（改為同義句）WeEnglishthreeyears..Hisfatherfortenyears.A.hasdiedB.hasbeendeadC.diedD.dies.-Howlonghaveyouthere?-Fortwoyears.AeB.leftC.livedD.gone.HehasstudiedEnglishforfiveyears.（同義句）HehasstudiedEnglishfiveyears..fullof充滿befullof=befilledwith充滿Thecupisfullofwater=Thecupisfilledwithwater.befullfor對…很忙Thisweekisfullforme..hurryup趕快；急忙（做某事）（用在口語中，用來催促別人快走）inahurry=inone9shurry匆忙地hurrytodosth匆忙去做hurrysb.催促某人.thinkof/thinkabout/thinkover辨析（1）thinkof,固定短語，表示“提到（某人、某物、某事或某主意等），考慮，思考，對……有某種看法”，后接名詞，代詞、動詞-ing形式。WhatdoyouthinkofyourChineseteacher?1likeherverymuch.thinkof表示“思考,考慮,對……有某種看法”時，可以與thinkabout互換。Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?=Whatdoyouthinkaboutthemovie?thinkof表示“想出,想著,想起”時，不可用thinkabout代替。Ialwaysthinkofmychildhood.我總是想起我的童年。thinkover意為“仔細考慮，認真考慮”，強調(diào)思考的程度比thinkof/about深,相當于thinkabout…carefully。其中over是副詞，賓語假設是名詞，那么可位于over之前或之后；當賓語是代詞時，那么必須放在。ver之前。Thinkitoverbeforeyoudoit.三思而后行。5.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換bringback=remindsb.ofsth.oneanother=eachotherbefullof=befilledwithbelongtosb.=besb'sThebookmustbeTina9s.(同義句)ThebookmustTina.作業(yè)：一、單項選擇一Haveyouhadlunch?一Yes.Ihavehadit.A.yet；yetB.already；alreadyC.yet；alreadyD.already；yetThatbookwasreallygood,soshecouldn't.A?putdownitB.putitdownC.putdownthemD.putthemdownMomhasn*tfinisheddinneryet.A?cookB.tocookC.cookedD.cookingThisperformanceisoneofactivities.Wealllikeitverymuch.A.themostexcitingB.mostexcitingC.excitingD.moreexciting一Wemaygetlostintheforest.一Don'tworry.Wecanputsomeonthetrees.A?toolsB.marksC.sandsD.lands—Whatthingsdoyouknow?—Sorry,Iknowonlyalittleaboutit.Youmayasksomeone.A.other；otherB.other；elseC.else；elseD.else；other7.1reallydon'tknowthisquestion.ltistoohard.A.whichtoanswerB.howtoanswerC.whattoanswerD.whentoanswerLisahasn'therparentsforalongtime.Shecan*twaitthem.A?saw；seeB.seen；sawC.saw；sawD.seen；tosee一Tom,youeverthatnewfilm?一Yes,Iitaweekago.A.have；seen；sawB.have；seen；seeC.do；see；seeD.had；seen；saw10.一Whosenotebookisthis?—ItJim's.Ithashisnameonit.A-can*tbeB.mustbeC.canbeD.must.一HaveyouseenthefunnymovieLostinHongKong?—Yes,itmadememanytimes.A?laughB.laughingC.tolaughD.laughed.Ifpricesrisetoohigh,thegovernmenthastodosomethingit.A?stopB.stoppedC.stoppingD.tostop.Whenyouplaygameswithotherteams,rememberthatbelievinginyourselvesisthefirststepontheroadto?A?satisfactionB.developmentC.successD.fairness.一DidyougetWechatredenvelopes（微信紅包）duringtheSpringFestival?一Yes.Ifsthemostpopularwayofsendingtraditionalholidaypresentsnow.A.totallyB.widelyC.actuallyD.hardly.Therichmanhasfivedollars.Heiskindandhasdecidedtogiveitawaytocharity.A-millionB.millionsC.millionsofD.millionof.一Haveyoudoneyourhomework?一Yes,Ihavedoneit.Butmysisterisdoingit.A.already;already;yetB.yet;yet;stillC.still;already;yetD.yet;already;still

.Youcanuseanerasertocleantheonthepage.A.bambooB.markC.stressD.report.—AnumberofvolunteerswillingtoteachinChina'sruralareas.——Yes,thenumbergettinglargerandlarger.A.is;isB.are;isC.is;areD.are;are.Therearestarsintheskyatnightbutyoucan'tseethemall.A.millionB.threemillionsC.millionofD.millionsof.Hetookupmycellphoneandmadealong-distancecallasifthephonehim.A.belongedtoB.wasbelongingtoC.wasbelongedtoD.hadbeenbelongedto.一Look!Abookisonthefloor.Whoseisit?一ItbeTom's.Ithashisnameonit.A.mustn,tB.can'tC.mustD.need.一Isitanexcitingbook?—Yes,it'sexcitements.A.uptoB.insteadofC.fullofD.atleast.一DoesMarylike?—Yes.It'sherfavoritemusic.A.musicianB.rockC.televisionD.cartoon24.1metLucyintheprimaryschoolandwehavebeenclosefriends.A.asusualB.againandagainC.eversinceD.soonerorlater25.Ifyouwanttofinishtheworktoday,you'llhaveto.A.hurryupBeupC.catchupD.putup26.一Anna,haveyouseenHappyCamp?一Ofcourse.Iitlastweek.A.never;sawB.never;seenC.ever;sawD.ever;seen1haven'tfinishedthenovel.SoIcan'treturnittoyoutoday.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads.一Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?——Not.Ineedanotherhour.B.yet;yetD.already;yetA.already;alreadyC?B.yet;yetD.already;yet.Lisaisthinkingaboutwhichbook.A.buyB.boughtC.buyingD.tobuy.一Whereareyourfamilygoingforyourvacation?一Weyet.A?didn'tdecideB.haven'tdecideC?haven'tdecidedD.won'tdecidel.Thewaterdarkanddirty.It'snolongersafetodrink.A.becameB.hasbecomeC.willbecomeD.wasbecoming.Thetoyisreallynice,soIcan't.A.putitoffB.putdownitC.putoffitD.putitdown.—ThemovieShadowispopularrecently.Whatdoyouthinkofit?A.IthinksoB.PrettygoodC.A11rightD.Thafsallright.Thesadboydidn'tknow.A.wheretogoB.wheregoingC.howtogoD.whethertodo.一Haveyoudonethejobyet??A.Yes,IhaveB.NoJhaveC.NoJdon'tD.YesJdo36.Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybetheywhathashappenedtohim.A.knewB.haveknownC.mustknowD.willknow.ZhaoLanalreadyinthisschoolfortwoyears.A.was;studyingB.will;studyC.has;studiedD.are;studying.Heisoneofthemostpopularsingersintheworldandhehasfansallovertheworld.A.millionB.millionofC.millionsD.millionsof

)39.Sallyhasn'tfinishedherhomework,shedidn'twriteawordatall.A.SuddenlyB.HardlyC.ActuallyD.Truly()40.一Areyougoingtothebank,Laura?一No,Itothebankalready.A.havebeenB.havegoneC