人教版八年級英語下冊 Unit6單元綜合測試題（帶單元重點知識）

Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.重點短語trytodo努力做workon致力于continuetodo繼續(xù)做某事takeaway帶走thinkabout思考alittlebit點JLgiveup放棄agreewith同意insteadof替代forexample例如neitherof兩個都不mostof大多數(shù)forthefirsttime首次looklike看起來像infact事實上turn…into...把變成beableto能夠becomeinterestedin對感興趣keepdoing持續(xù)做某事onceuponatime從前makeadress打扮fallinlovewith愛上stopdoing停止做某事getmarried結(jié)婚thinkof想起allovertheworld全世界makeaplan計劃gotosleep去睡覺BecausehethoughtLovewouldmakehisboatdirty.Becausehewantedtostayalone.Becausehedidn'tcareaboutanyoneelse.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Whenwearerich,wemaypaymoreattentiontoLove.AllthefeelingsareimportantinourlifeexceptLove.Astimegoesby,wecanrealizetheimportanceofLove.Whenweareinhappinessandsorrow,weshouldn'trememberLove.BOnceuponatime,therewerefourseeds（種子）.Theyweregoodfriends.Theytraveledbywindandcametoaforest.Theyhidthemselvesintheground,andhopedthattheywouldbeabletogrowintobigtrees.Butwhenthefirstseedbegantogrow,theyrealizeditwouldn*tbesuchaneasytask.Therelivedagroupofmonkeys,andthesmallestmonkeyslovedtothrowbananasatanyplantthatstartedtogrow.Theythrewsomanybananasatthefirstseedthatshewasalmostcutintotwo.Whenshetoldtheotherseedswhathappened,theythoughtthatitwouldbebettertowaituntilthemonkeyswentaway.Theyallagreedwiththat,exceptthefirstseed.Shethoughtshewouldatleasttryit.Whenshetried,shewashurtbybananas.Theotherseedsaskedhertostoptrying,butshehadmadeuphermindtobecomeatree.Shetriedagainandagain.Everytimeshewashitbybananas,shewouldtryharder.Thescars（傷疤）leftbythebananashelpedhergrowstrongerthantheotherseeds.Later,shecouldwithstand（經(jīng)受?。﹖hehitofbananas.Shehadalreadygrownsowellthatmonkeyscouldn'thurtherbadly.Atlast,shegrewintothebiggesttreeintheforest.Theotherseedsstillhidthemselvesintheground,hopingthemonkeyswouldgoawaysoon.Wheredidthefourseedsarriveatlast?A.Ariver.B.Aforest.C.Ahill.D.Amountain.Themonkeyslovedto?A.throwapplesattheplantsthatstartedtogrowB?eatseedsC?playwithbigtreesD.throwbananasatanyplantthatstaredtogrowWhatdidtheotherseedsdowhenthefirstseedtried?A.Theyaskedhertotryagain.B.Theyaskedhertoleavethere.C.Theyleftthere.D.Theyaskedhertostoptrying.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthefirstseed?Everytimeshewashitbybananas,shewouldtryharder.Thescarsleftbybananashelpedhergrowstrongerthantheotherseeds.C?Later,shecouldn'twithstandthehitofbananas.D.Shehadalreadygrownsowellthatthemonkeyscouldn'thurtherbadly.Whatdidyoulearnfromthestory?A.Highrisk,highreward.B.Learntogiveup.C.Goodmedicinetastesbitter.D.Amancandonomorethanhecan.四、用所給單詞的適當形式完成句子Let'sthinkoutagoodway(help)thesickkidsinthehospital.Thebooktellsalotabout(west)cultureandhistory.But(sudden),ayoungboyshouted,“Look!Theemperorisnftwearinganyclothes.”JackandKategot(marry)lastyear.JackisKate'shusband.Canyouhearsomeone(sing)inthenextroom?TheMonkeyKingkeeps(fight)badpeople.一Whatdoyouplan(do)onSunday,Linda?一Nothing.AssoonasLucy(feel)better,shewillgotoschool.Hisfriendswasso(move)thattheycouldn'thelpcrying.Neitherof(they)knowstheanswer.五、完成句子.從前，有個叫灰姑娘的女孩住在這里。atime,therewasagirlnamedCinderellalivinghere..為保持健康，他們騎自行車來代替開車。Theyridebikesdrivingtokeephealthy..經(jīng)過二十多年的艱苦奮斗之后，人們將自己的家鄉(xiāng)變成了一座現(xiàn)代化城市。Afterover20years'hardwork,thepeopletheirhometownamodemcity..學生們一到長城就拍照。thestudentsreachedtheGreatWall,theytookphotos..整個一家人聽到這個好消息都很興奮。familywereexcitedwhentheyheardthegoodnews..這雙鞋子有點兒小。Thispairofshoesissmall..除非他準時到，否那么老師會生氣。Theteacherwillbeangryheontime.六、書面表達假設(shè)你是江華，下周一你所在的班級將舉行英語課外閱讀交流會。請根據(jù)以下提示，用英語寫一篇短文，向同學們介紹TheRabbit-TortoiseRace（龜兔賽跑）這一故事。Rabbit（小白兔）winthesecondrace;begoodatrunningTortoise（烏龜）swimacrosstherivertogetherput...ontheback;reach...togetherWhatIhavelearned...spirit（精神）；teamwork（團隊合作）；finishingline終點線要求：1.文章必須包含所提供的主要信息，并作適當發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)：80詞左右（開頭已寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)）。Weallknowthattherabbitlostthefirstraceagainstthetortoise.goout出門findout發(fā)現(xiàn)getlost迷路bemadeof由制作leadsb.to…把某人帶到puton穿上重點語法l.trytodosth.設(shè)法做某事；tryon試穿；tryout嘗試,實驗；tryone'sbest盡全力；haveatry試一下。Onceuponatime,anoldmantriedthemountains.A.notmoveB.nottomoveC.movingD.tomovenstead和insteadofinstead是副詞，意思：代替,頂替。通常位于句末。insteadof是介詞短語，意思：“代替、而不是”后面可接名詞，代詞，動名詞等。⑴王老師病了，我代替他上課。MrWangisill.Iwilltakehisclass.(2)這兩個男孩將在家做作業(yè)而不是玩。Thetwoboyswilldotheirhomeworkathomeplaying.(3)ZhangLanisill.Letmegotothemeetinginstead.A.ofsheB.ofherC.offsheD.offher3.辨析another、other>others>theothers>theotheranother“另一個，又一個“other"其他的”后接名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。others“其他的人或物”theothers"其余的”指在一個范圍內(nèi)的其他全部。theother“另一個"指兩者中的一個。one...theother...一個...另一個…(1)Ihavetwosisters.Oneisateacher,andisadoctoroA.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers(2)LisaistallerthaninourclassoA.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers.狀語從句注意：時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句都用“主將從現(xiàn)”。.unless的用法unless是附屬連詞，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，含有否認意義，相當于if條件狀語從句的否認形式。所以unless=ifnot。注意：unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句和if條件狀語從句，與其它時間狀語從句一樣，用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。Unlessyoutakemorecare,you'llhaveanaccident.如果不多加小心的話，你會出事故的。Mybabysisternevercriesunlesssheishungry.我那剛出生的妹妹除非餓了,否那么她是從來不哭的。Unlessbadweatherstopsme,Ijogeveryday.除非壞天氣阻攔我，否那么每天我都慢跑的練習：)1.1willthebooktohimhecomesback.A.sinceB.assoonasC上eforeD.until)2.Don,tcrosstheroadthelightturnsgreen.A.whenB.whileC.untilD.as)3.Theteacherdidn'tbeginthelessonallthestudentsstoppedtalking.A.untilB.afterC.ifD.because)4.Takethisdictionarywithyouyoumayuseitinclass.A.whenB.inordertoC上utD.sothat()5.rilphoneyouassoonasI.A.gettohomeB.gottohomeC.gethomeD.gothome()6.Youcan'tcrossthestreetnow.Youhavetowaitthetrafficlightsturngreen.A.whenB.afterC.untilD.while()7.1don9tknowwhenhe,butifhe?F11callyou.Aes,comesB.willcome,comesCes,willcomeD.willcome,willcome6.辨析neither;either;both全、都都不一個兩者bothneithereither三者或三者以上allnoneevery(l)neither“兩者都不”，后接單數(shù)名詞，動詞也用單數(shù)。neither...nor…既不…也不…(2)either“兩者中的任意一個”either…or…或者…或者…(3)both“兩者都”both...and...練習：(1),一Wherewillyougoonvacationthissummer,tothebeachesormountains?—.Ijustwanttostayathometorelax.A.BothB.EitherC.A11D.Neither).PaulandAlanwanttobesingersinthefuturesotheygotosinginglessonseveryday.A.BothB.A11C.EachD.Either(3),一MayIuseyourpen,please?一Yes,herearetwoandyoucanuseofthem.A.neitherB.allC.noneD.either).一Wereyourparentsandyouathomelastnight?-No.ofuswenttomygrandpa'sbirthdayparty.A.NoneB.BothC.A11D.Neither).—CanIparkmycarhere?—Yes.youcanparksideofthestreet.A.eitherB.bothC.neitherD.all).WeaskedLucyandLilysomeeasyquestions,butofthemcouldanswerthem.A.eitherB.bothC.neitherD.allremindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事remindsb.todosth,提醒某人做某事turninto把變成Whenwaterisheated,itwillturnwatervapor(水蒸氣).AintoBonCinDtoAlittlebit有點兒后跟形容詞、副詞getmarriedtosb.和結(jié)婚fallinlovewith愛上作業(yè)：一、單項選擇Lucyisnervousshecan'ttalkinfrontoftheclass.A.such；thatB.too；toC.so；thatD.enough；toAlexandTomareoutgoingsoofthemareafraidofspeakingatthemeeting.A.neitherB.noneC.bothD.all一Haveyouheardofthesong“Wheredidthetimego”?——Yes.ItoftentheolddaysandloveofmyfamilywhenIhearit.A.putsusdownB.remindsusofC.showsusoffD.helpsusout—Iwonderhowhestonegold.一Comeon,it*sjustamagicshow.A.turned；intoB.compared；withC.turned；downD.compared；tothestorybetter,Mikeaskedhisfriendforhelp.A.UnderstandB.TounderstandC.UnderstandingD.UnderstoodJenny,youalwaysyourbabytoomuchbeforebedtime.Infact,it'snotgoodforhissleep.A.ExciteB.ExcitedC.excitingD.excitement.Theycouldn'tstopaftertheyheardthestory.A.laughB.laughingC.tolaughD.laughed—Who'syourfavoriteteacher?一MissGreen.ShemakesusEnglishinaninterestingway.A.believeinB.takepartinC.comeupwithD.fallinlovewith一Mike,letsprepareforourbaseballgame.一OK.Welllosethegamewetryourbest.A.unlessB.OnceC.AfterD.since—Iarguedwithmymotherthismorning,becauseshedidn'tbuymeabike.一Don'tbe.Youshouldsaysorrytoherrightnow.A.stupidB.nervousC.LuckilyD.excitedLonglongago,thereabeautifultownatthefootofthemountain.A.wereB.HasC.wasD.have—Wholivestogetherwithyourgrandmother?—?Shelivesalone.Ioftengotoseeher.A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.AnybodyD.Everybody—Don'tgiveup.Thingswillbefinesoon.-Yes.Weshouldlearntobewhenweareintrouble.A.braveB.quietC.sadD.angry一Thatgirlreallyhasagood.一Don'tyouknowsheisawell-knownsinger?A.SoundB.NoiseC.voiceD.shout一Didyoumissthebus?一Yes,but.Therewillbeanotheroneinfiveminutes.A.allrightB.nevermindC.hardtosayD.sorrytohearthatTeresaisnervousshecan'ttalkinfrontoftheclass.A.such;thatB.too;toC.so;thatD.enough;toThemoviewasfiinny.Icouldn'tstop.A.tolaughB.laughingC.laughD.laughedSomepeoplethinkGuoMingyiissilly.A.akindofB.alittlebitC.abitofD.alotofTheflowersstarttoinspring.A.comeinB.comeoutC.comefromD.cometoFinally,Susangotmarriedabusinessman.A.withB.ofC.toD.fromThispairofshoesdoesn'tme.Doyouhavealargersize?A.allowB.wearC.beatD.fitMrsBrownisnice.EverydayshetriedsomethingdifferentformeduringmystayinCanada.A.tocookB.cookingC.cookD.cookedMybrotherisnottolifttheheavystone.A.tooweakB.weaktooC.strongenoughD.enoughstrongWeshouldtrytothinkupagoodwaytheproblem.A.solvesB.tosolveC.solvingD.solveLindawon'twatchTVunlesssheherhomeworkintime.A.finishesB.finishC.finishingD.tofinishEverydaymymotherhastodo.A.somanyhouseworkB.suchmanychoresC.somuchchoresD.somuchhouseworkFinally,agodwassobyYuGongthathesentgodstotakethemountains.A.moving;awayB.moveable;offC.moved;awayD.moved;offInfact,hegetsupverylate.A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimesbadpeopletheMonkeyKingusesamagicstick.A.TofightB.FightingC.FoughtD.FightsMonkeyKingkeepsfightingandnever.A.giveoutB.giveoffC.giveupD.giveaway.Heisabletodifferentanimalsandobjects.A.turnintoB.turnhimselfintoC.changeintohimselfD.turnhimselftoherfatherdied,thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.A.UnlessB.AssoonasC.SothatD.While一Jack,youlooktiredtoday.Whafswrong?—IwasbusyIdidn'tgotobeduntilmidnightyesterday.A.such;thatB.too;toC.so;thatD.enough;to一Let'sgohikingstayingathome,shallwe?一Goodidea.A.aswellasB.inordertoC.insteadofD.insteadSomeparentsmaketheirchildrenchoresathome.AtodoBdoCdoingDdoes二、完形填空Onceuponatime,therewasaveryoldmancalledYuGong.Helivedwithhisfamily

inavillageandthereweretwobigand]mountainsnearhishouse.Theyspentalongtime2totheotherside.Oneday,YuGongtoldhisfamilythattheymustmovethemountainstootherplaces.this,everyoneinhisfamilywaslaughingathim.Oneofhissonssaid,“Areyoukidding?”"No.Pmseriousandallofyoumustdoitwithme."Everyonewasatthattime.Theyreallydidn'twanttodoit,buttheyhadtodoitbecausetheoldestmaninthefamilywas5importantpersonatthattime.ThenextdayeveryoneinYuGong*sfamilystartedtodigthemountains.Theyputthestonesandtheearth6thesea.OnedayamansawYuGongandhischildren7themountains,hetoldYuGongthathecouldneverdoit.ButYuGongsaidthoughhewas8andwoulddie,hisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountains.Thentheykeptondiggingdayafterdayandyearafteryear.FinallyagodwassomovedbyYuGong9hesenttwogodstohelpYuGongmovethemountainsaway.The10remindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhafspossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.D.longD.getting)1.A.shortB.thinC.high)2.A.getB.togetC.gotD.WatchingD.longD.gettingD.WatchingD.Watching)3.A.SeeingB.DoingC.HearingD.Watching)4.A.silentB.TiredC.thirstyD.excited)4.A.silent)5.A.most)5.A.mostB-themostC?more)5.A.mostB-themostC?moreD?muchmore)6.A.onB.ToC.upD.into)6.A.onB.ToC.upD.into()7.A.DugB.Digging()6.A.onB.ToC.upD.into()7.A.DugB.Digging()8.A.HealthyB.wellC.todigD.digC.strongD.weak)9.A.that)9.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whether)10.A.MagazineB.novelC.storyD.book)9.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whether三、閱讀理解Onceuponatimeallfeelingswenttoanislandforavacation,andeachwashavingagoodtime.Suddenly,awarningofastrongstormwasannounced,soallrushedtotheirboats.Yet,Lovedidnotwishtorunawayquickly.Therewassomuchtodo.Butasthecloudsdarkened,Loverealizeditwastimetoleave.Buttherewerenoboatstouse.Lovelookedaroundwithhope.JustthenRichnesswaspassingbyLoveinalargeboat.Loveshouted,"Richness,canyoutakemewithyou?”Richnessanswered,nNo,Ican*t.Thereisalotofgoldandsilverinmyboat.Thereisnoplacehereforyou.”LovedecidedtoaskVanity（虛榮）whowasalsopassingbyinabeautifulboatfor