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高二下期第一次大考
英語試卷第I卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:聽力(略,滿分30分)第二部分:英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Thediscoveriesofferedusmaterialsanddatatofindouttheoriginsoftheuniverse.A.uniqueB.pureC.stableD.previousMoreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinasupermarketasitoffersagreatofgoods.A.varietyB.mixtureC.extensionD.combinationTheadvantagehumanbeingshavetothesunisworthdiscussing.A.takeofB.gooffC.breakofD.setoffActually,girlscanbetheywanttobejustlikeboys,whetheritisapilot,anurse,orageneralmanager.A.whoB.whichC.whateverD.nomatterwhatTheredspotsfirstappearedontheforearmandthenextendedtotheshoulder.A.onthewayB.allalongC.ineverywayD.allthewayTheoutbreakofsomediseasestellsusthatasoundpublichealthsystembebuiltupandstrengthenedinourcountry.A.shouldB.canC.willD.mayTheelderlyneedspecialcareinwinter,astheyaretothesuddenchangeofweather.A.sensitiveB.sensibleC.flexibleD.positive——Thegovernmentplanstobuildabigpowerstationalongtheriverbank.---Goodnews!Soweandtheneighboringareaswillgetgreatfromit.A.valueB.costC.benefitD.profitThescientistshaveprovedthatitissomeanimalsthataresomedeadlydiseases.A.sendingB.extendingC.transportingD.transmitting
參考答案21.(A)36.(C)56.(A)22.(A)37.(A)57.(C)23.(A)38.(D)58.(D)24.(C)39.(B)59.(A)25.(D)40.(B)60.(C)26.(A)41.(C)61.(B)27.(A)42.(D)62.(A)28.(C)43.(A)63.(C)29.(D)44.(B)64.(A)30.(D)45.(A)65.(D)31.(C)46.(C)66.(B)32.(A)48.(C)(D)47.68.(B)(C)67.(C)33.34.(B)49.(A)69.(D)35.(A)50.(C)(A)(C)53.(D)54.(B)55.(D)Idon'tagreewithanideathatathletesshouldgointotheentertainment.Tobealopathlete,heorshehastoputtheirheartorsoulintotraining.Theyoughttothinkwhatsocietyneed.TheyshoulddomoreforourcountryandputtingalltheireffortsintocompetingespeciallyastheBeijingOlympicGamedrawnear.Asweallknow,thatitisn'teasyforthestatetoproducegreatathletes.Theymaynotbesuchsuccessfulintheirfieldwiththesupportofthepeopleandtheirfans.Theymaydowhatthey'reinterestedAwhentheyleavesport.DearMrSmith,__________((((((CADABB))))))theJandneedsputGamesthatsowithoutinIwassopleasedtohearfromyouandIamwritingtotellyousomethingabouteducationinChina.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceineducation.WhenthePeople'sRepublicofChinawasfoundedin1949,only20%ofthechildrenhadthechancetogoschool.Andabout80%oftheadultscouldneitherreadnorwrite.Toourjoy,sinceourcountrycarriedoutthereformandopening-uppolicyeducationhasdevelopedrapidly.Inthepasttwentyyears,Chinahassentasmanyas500,000studentstomorethan100countriesandhasreceivedabout140,00()returnedstudentsfrom164countries.Theyareallworkinghard.Nowallcilizensenjoyeducalionrighls.AHoverthecountry,morethan98%of[hechildrenarcattendingschool.Ihopeyoucancomeandseeforyourselfsomeday.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHuaConveniencefoodswhicharealreadypreparedforcookingareinbigsupermarkets.A.readyB.approachableC.probableD.availableIntheShanghaiIndustrialFair,electronicequipment,goodinbothqualityandstyle,willbeshown.A.alargenumberofB.agoodmanyC.massesofD.suppliesofInthewest,peoplemakearuletosendChristmaspresentstotheirrelativesandfriends.A.thisB.thatC.itD.thefollowingWithouttheairtoholdsomeofthesun'sheat,theearthatnightcold,toocoldforustolive.A.wouldbefreezingB.willbefrozenC.wouldbefrozenD.willfrcczinglySonycompanyhasallthedigitalcameraswithsomeproblemsinChina.A.calledforB.calledinC.calledupD.calleduponHeemployedanablesecretary.hewasabletodohisworkefficiently.A.ThusB.FurthermoreC.BesidesD.However第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Agirl(發(fā)牢騷)toherfatheraboutherhardlife.Shewantedto36becauseshedidn'tknowwhatshehadtodo.Shefelt32_forfightingandfighting.One38hadbeensolvedbutanothercame.Herfather,acook,tookherintothekitchen.He39waterintothreepans.Afterboiling,inthefirstpan40somecarrots,thesecondsomeeggsandthelastwasputwithcoffee.Hewaitedfwithoutany41fromhismouth.Thegirlclosedhermouthandwaited,42bywhatherfatherdid.Afterabouttwentyminutes,herfather43_thestoveandtookoutthecarrotsandtheeggs.Afterthatthecoffeewaspouredintothecup.Turningbacktoherdaughter,heasked,“whatdoyou44?n"Carrots,eggs,andcoffee,"sheanswered.Herfathersuggestedher45thecarrots.Shedidandfeltthecarrotswere46.Thenheaskedhertotaketheeggsandbreakthem.After47them,shegottheeggs,cookedandhard.48,heaskedhertosmellthecoffee.Sheasked49,"What'sthemeaning,Father?"Heexplainedthat5()hadfeltthesame
unfortunate.theboilingwaterbut51action.Thestrongandhardcarrotsbecomesoftandweakafterinthe52water.Thefragile(易碎的)eggsbecamehardaftercooked.Coffeecoreswereveryunique,53theycouldchangewater.“54areyou?"askedherfather,"Whenthecalamity(苦難)knocksyourdoor,howisyour55?Areyoucarrots,eggs,orcoffee?"第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)36.A.catchupB.wearoutC.giveupD.runout37.A.tiredB.thrilledC.confidentD.promising38.A.matterB.businessC.questionD.problem39.A.madeB.pouredC.changedD.irrigated40.A.wasaddedB.wereputC.remainedD.increased41.A.breathB.praisesC.wordsD.complaints42.A.judgedB.frightenedC.disappointedD.confused43.A.turnedoffB.turnedupC.turneddownD.turnedaway44.A.meanB.seeC.suggestD.explain45.A.touchingB.eatingC.observingD.keeping46.A.badB.hardC.softD.gentle47.A.hittingB.peelingC.bcatingD.destroying48.A.BesidesB.ThusC.StillD.Lastly49.A.impatientlyB.shylyC.regretfullyD.bravely50.A.nothingB.anythingC.eachthingD.something51.A.differentB.certainC.moreD.unequal52.A.coldB.boiledC.boilingD.changeable53.A.orB.ifC.thoughD.but54.A.HowB.WhoC.WhenD.Where55.A.influenceB.replacementC.refusalD.reaction閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AIamaprofessoratauniversityinAmerica.Itisaprivateeducationalinstitution.Thatmeansthatthegovernmentdoesnotoperateit.Myuniversityissmallcomparedtosomeothers.Wehaveaboutfivethousandstudents.Someofourstudentsarefromothercountries.WehaveseveralstudentsfromChina.OurChineseStudentsfindlifeverydifferentintheUnitedStates.BecauseChineseisverydifferentfromEnglishwhichissometimesdifficultforChinesestudentstomaster.Thefoodinourcafeteriaisquitedifferentfromwhattheyareaccustomedto.AndthecustomsandmannersofAmericanscanbeveryconfusingtothem.MostoftheAmericanstudentsliketheChinesestudents.TheyareeagertolearnfromthemaboutlifeinChina.TheaverageAmericandoesnotknowmuchaboutChina.TheyliketoaskabouthowtosayorwritetheirnamesinChinese.Ourschoolemphasizespersonaldisciplineandresponsibility.Allthestudentsmustdressproperlyforclass.Theyarerequiredtobeontimeforallevents.Therearerulesthatgoverntheirsociallivesandtheirbehaviorinthedormitories.Thestudentsareexpectedtoattendculturaleventslikeconcertsandartexhibitstoexpandtheirsocialrefinements.ManyAmericanstudentsfindtheseruleshardtoadapttobecauseingeneralAmericansocietyisveryunrestrained(無限制的).However,theChinesestudentsseentoadapttotheconstraints(約束)verywell.PerhapstheChinesewillbeagoodexampletousaboutcitizenshipandgoodconduct.IhopethatmorestudentsfromChinawillenrollinouruniversity.TheChinesestudentsseemtoadapttoverywell.A.theconstraintsB.thecustomsC.EnglishstudiesD.thefoodinthecafeteriaTheunderlinedphrase“beaccustomedto“inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans“,,befamiliarwithB.befondofC.beusedtoD.beinterestedin58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ChinesestudentscanadapttoAmericancustomsquickly.Theauthor'suniversityisfamous.ChinesestudentsfindlifeisquiteeasyintheUnitedStates.Theuniversity'srulesareverystern.Whichofthefollowingisbestasthetitle?AprivateeducationalinstitutioninAmericaOncampusForeignstudentsTheChinesestudentsinanAmericanuniversityBJamesClevelandOwenswasthesonofafarmerandthegrandsonofblackslaves.HisfamilymovedtoClevelandwhenhewas9.There,aschoolteacheraskedtheyouthhisname.“J.C.",hereplied.Shethoughthehadsaid“Jesse",andhehadanewname.Owensranhisfirstraceatage13.Afterhighschool,hewenttoOhioStateUniversity.Hehadtoworkparttimesoastopayforhiseducation.Asasecond-yearstudent,intheBigTengamesin1935,hesetevenmorerecordsthanhewouldintheOlympicGamesayearlater.AweekbeforetheBigTenmeet,Owensaccidentallyfelldownaflightofstairs.Hisbackhurtsomuchthathecouldnotexerciseallweek,andhehadtobehelpedinandoutofthecarthatdrovehimtothemeet.Herefusedtolistentothesuggestionsthathegiveupandsaidhewouldtry,eventbyevent.Hedidtry,andtheresultsareintherecordbook.ThestagewassetforOwens'victoryattheOlympicGamesinBerlinthenextyear,andhissuccesswouldcometoberegardedasnotonlyathletic(體育的)butalsopolitical.HitlerdidnotcongratulateanyoftheAfrican-Americanwinners.“Itwasallrightwithme,^^hesaidyearslater.t4Ididn'tgotoBerlintoshakehandswithhim,anyway.”HavingreturnedfromBerlin.Hereceivednotelephonecallfromthepresidentofhisowncountry,either.Infact,hewasnothonoredbytheUnitedStatesuntil1976,fouryearsbeforehisdeath.Owens'Olympicvictoriesmadelittledifferencetohim.Heearnedhislivingbylookingafteraschoolplayground,andacceptedmoneytoraceagainstcars,trucks,motorcycles,anddogs.“Sure,itbotheredme,“hesaidlater.44Butatleastitwasanhonestliving.Ihadtocat.”Intime,however,hisgoldmedalschangedhisattitudetodifficulties.4tTheyhavekeptmealiveovertheyears/'heoncesaid."Timehasstoodstillfbrme.Thatgoldenmomentdieshard.”O(jiān)wensgothisothername“Jesse"when.hewenttoOhioStateUniversityhisteachermadefunofhimhisteachertook"J.C."fbr"Jesse”hewongoldmedalsintheBigTenmeetIntheBigTenmeet,Owens.hurthimselfinthebacksucceededinsettingmanyrecordstriedeverysportseventbutfailedhadtogiveupsomeeventsWccaninferfromthepassagethatOwenswastreatedunfairlyintheUSatthattimebecause.hewasnotoftherightracehewasthesonofapoorfarmerhedidn'tshakehandswithHitlerhedidn'ttalktotheUSpresidentonthephoneWhenOwenssays“Theyhavekeptmealiveovertheyears,vhemeansthatthemedals.havebeenchangedformoneytohelphimliveonhavemadehimfamousintheUShaveencouragedhimtoovercomedifficultiesinlifehavekepthimbusywithallkindsofjobsWhichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?JesseOwens,aGreatAmericanAthleteGoldenMoment—aLife-timeStruggleMakingaLivingasaSportsmanHowtoBeASuccessfulAthlete?cHungryforChangeispartofagrowingmovementofpeoplewhowanttostopfaminethroughouttheworld.Theywanttomakecertainthatpeopleinfamineareascanprotectthcmselvefromtheeffectsoffuturedroughts.Theyalsowanttomakecertainthatenoughreliefisquicklyavailableforemergenciesinallpartsoftheworld.HungryforChangehashelpedtoraisemillionsofpoundsforfaminehelp.Ithasattractedagreatdealofnewspaperpublicityforitsreliefwork.IthasaIsobeensuccessfulinpersuadingthegovernmentinBritaintoincreaseitsaidbudget(預(yù)算)byseveralmillionpoundsandcarryoutnewresearchintoimprovedcrops.WhileHungryforChangeworksinBritainforanendtopovertyandfamineintheworld,OxfamishelpingtogetoverthefearoffamineinsuchcountriesasEthiopiaandSudanwithlong-termdevelopmentprojects.InNorthWestDarfur,Sudan,Oxfamishelpingtoincreasefoodproduction.InNileProvince,Sudan,Oxfamisplantingtreesinordertoprovidefuelandshelter,andtoprotectthesoil.Itisafarawayarea,whererainfallispoorandconditionsforagricultureandtheforestsaredifficult.InArbaMinch,Ethiopia,Oxfamissupportingaprojecttosupplycleanwatertovillagers.Cleanwaterwillreducetheriskofdiseases,especiallyamongchildren.65、HungryforChangeandOxfamaretwo.A.branchofficesB.churchesC.hospitalsD.organizationsTheunderlinedword“famine“probablymeans.thebadharvestofgrainveryseriouslackoffoodtheplacecoveredwithwateralongperiodofdryweatherAccordingtothepassage,Oxfamdoesnothelp.toincreasefoodproductiontoprovidefuelandsheltertobuildschoolsandhospitalstosupplycleanwaterWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?HungryforChangewantstohelppeoplepreventfamine.HungryforChangehascollectedalotofmoney.OxfamplanstoimproveagricultureinSudaninaveryshorttime.OxfamisplantingtreestoimproveagricultureinNileProvince.DOverseasstudentsintheUKwereremindedearlierthismonththatBritishlawdoesnotallowthemtotakeabreakfromtheirstudiesandworkfull-timetoearnenoughmoneytocompletetheircourses.ThehighcourtinLondonbackedtherefusaloftheHomeOffice,Britain'svisa-issuingbodytoextendthevisaofSriLankancomputerstudentIndikaRanasinghe.RanasingheenteredtheUKinAugust1998andcompletedacourseinLondoninJune1999.HewasthengrantedavisaextensionuntilAugusttostudyforacomputersciencebachelor'sdegreeattheUniversityofWestminster.Duringthisperiod,hetooktwoyearsofffromcollegetoearnmoneytofinancetherestofhisstudies.InOctober,hisapplicationforafurthervisaextensionwasrefused.Hebroughtthecasetothecourt.Ranasinghe'slawyerJasonCoppelsaidtherefusalwascontrarytothegovernment'spolicyofencouragingoverseasstudentstocometotheUK.ButJusticeForbes,thehighcourtjudge,ruledthecaseunarguable.Hesaid,althoughitmaybeharsh(苛刻的),therefusalwasinevitableforthoseunabletomeetthefinancialrequirementsofcompletingstudies.Incourt,JonathanAuburn,fortheHomeOffice,saidoverseasstudentsarelimitedtopart-timeworkandcannotcometotheUKandthensaveupfortheirstudiesbydoingfull-timework.ThisreportmainlytellsusoverseasstudentsintheUKcan*textendtheirvisasoverseasstudentscan'tcometotheUKandthensaveupfortheirstudiesevenbydoingpart-timeworkBritishlawdoesnotallowBritishstudentstotakeabreakfromtheirstudiesandworkfull-timetocamenoughmoneytocompletetheircoursesBritishlawgetstoughwithoverseasstudentsunabletomeetthefinancialrequirementsofcompletingstudiesWhichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?OverseasstudentswillbelimitedtoBritain.Overseasstudentswillberefusedtoextendtheirvisas.OverseasstudentsarcwelcomedbytheBritishgovernment.OverseasstudentswhowanttostudyinBritainmustgetpermissionfromthehighcourt.Theunderlinedwordinevitableinthe7thparagraphprobablymeansA.suretohappenB.notreasonableC.unfairD.understandableEWhenIopenedmye-mailtheotherday,aprettywomannamedRachelappearedonmycomputerscreen.Shegreetedmebynameandstartedtalkingwithgreatenthusiasm.Everynowandthenshestoppedtosmileatmeorblowakiss.Shewasreadingtomeane-mailfrommybrother,andalotofitwasabou
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