山東省臨沂市蒼山第一中學2022年高一英語測試題含解析

山東省臨沂市蒼山第一中學2022年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.--Youthinkitisawasteoftimedoingsuchthings,_______?

--Yes,Ithinkso.

A.isit

B.doyou

C.isn’tit

D.don’tyou參考答案：D解析：主句主語是第二、三人稱時，含有賓語從句的反意疑問句的主語和謂語要根據(jù)主句來確定。2.Peterwassoexcited___hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitChongqing.A.where

B.that

C.why

D.when參考答案：D略3.Auatar（阿凡達）issuch_________wonderfulsciencefictionmoviethatIwanttoseeit_________secondtime．A．a(chǎn),a

B．a(chǎn),the

C．／,the

D．／,a參考答案：A4.Wewenttoeverybookshop_____theEnglishdictionary.

A.inseachof

B.intermsof

C.inseachfor

D.inorderto參考答案：A5.Inspiteoftheadvancedmedicaltechnology,manyAmericanshaveno________tothegoodhealthcareforpoverty.A.access

B.entrance

C.introduction

D.devotion參考答案：A考查固定搭配。句意：盡管有發(fā)達的醫(yī)療技術(shù)，很多美國人還是由于貧窮而無法享受到好的醫(yī)療保健。A.接近；使用；B.入口；C.介紹；D.投入．根據(jù)句意及所給選項分析可知，本題考查have（no）accessto"（無法）接近/獲得"這一固定短語；故本題答案為A選項，其余選項均不符合題意．6.FromthetearsinNancy'seyesweknowthatsomethingsad______.

A.mayhappen

B.wouldhappenC.musthavehappened

D.shouldhavehappened參考答案：C7.-Whydoyoulooksodisappointed？-Mycellcan’twork.AndIwonderhowIcan___________it.A.dowith

B.makewith

C.dealwith

D.handlewith參考答案：C8.--Wheneveryouwantagoodmeal,cometomyrestaurantandeatforfree.--Believeme.Thatisan________Iwillnotrefuse. A.approach B.offer C.idea D.instruction參考答案：B9.Afterthat,somehugeanimals,

_______dinosaurs,

developed.

A.calling

B.called

C.whichcalled

D.tocall參考答案：B略10.Idon’tknowthereason_________youwereabsentfromthemeeting,butI’msureit’sforsomereason________youdon’twantpeopletoknow.A.why;that

B.that;why

C.that;which

D.which;what參考答案：A略11.Atyesterday’smeetinglotsofquestions__________.

A.broughtup

B.wentup

C.cameup

D.brokeup參考答案：C12.chemistry

A．channel

B．machine

C．character

D．change參考答案：C13.You____yourradio.I’vebroughtone.

A.mustn’thavebrought

B.needn’thavebrought

C.mustn’tbring

D.needn’ttobring參考答案：B9.--Youforgotyourkeyswhenyoulefthomeinthemorning.

--Goodheavens,___________.

A.sodidI.

B.soIdid.

C.soyoudid.

D.sodidyou.參考答案：B略15.Heisastrong-mindedperson,sohenever

toanydifficulty.A.givesin

B.givesup

C.givesaway

D.givesout參考答案：A16.Thereisno_______evidence_______theplanecrashedintotheSouthChinaSeaatpresent.A.convincing;as B.convinced;that C.convincing;that D.convinced;which參考答案：C二、填空17.1鑒賞、感激__________

2.形成、構(gòu)成_________

3.贊美、欽佩___________

4.道歉，辯白__________

5.偶然，無意___________

6.冒險________

7.聊天、閑聊__________

8.謎、難題__________

9.在遠處_________

10.定居、平靜下來________參考答案：1appreciate

2.form

3.admire

4.apologize

5byaccident6.takeachance

7.chat

8.puzzle

9.inthedistance

10.settle1.校長同意了我的計劃，因此我就負責了這個項目。(approve,charge)2.他要求再給予一次機會重做這事。(require)3.小孩常被比作花朵。(compare)4.我欣賞他解決這問題的方法。(定語從句)5.這本書使我初識現(xiàn)代英語。(introduce)參考答案：1.Theheadmasterapprovedofmyplan,soI’mnowinchargeoftheproject.2.Herequiretobegivenanother/onemorechancetodoitagain.Herequiredthathebegivenanother/onemorechancetodoitagain.3.Childrenareoftencomparedtoflowers.4.Ilike/appreciatethewaythat/inwhich/省略hesolvedtheproblem.5.Thisbookintroduced/introducesmetomodernEnglish.三、閱讀理解19.Youmightthinkthat“globalwarming”meansnothingmorethanariseintheworld’stemperatureButrisingsealevelscausedbyithaveresultedinthefirstevacuation（撤離）ofanislandnation—thecitizensofTuvaluwillhavetoleavetheirhomeland.

Duringthe20thcentury,sealevelrose8—12inches.Asaresult,Tuvaluhasexperiencedlowlandfloodingofsaltwaterwhichhaspollutedthecountry’sdrinkingwater.

PaaniLaupepa,aTuvaluangovernmentofficial,reportedtotheEarthPolicyInstitutethatthenationsufferedanunusuallyhighnumberoffiercestormsinthepasttenyears.Manyscientistsconnecthighersurfacewatertemperaturesresultingfromglobalwarmingtogreaterandmoredamagingstorms.LaupepaexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeUnitedStatesforrefusingtosigntheKyotoProtocol,aninternationalagreementcallingforindustrializednationstoreducetheirgreenhousegasemissions（導致溫室效應的氣體排放）,whichareamaincauseofglobalwarming.“Byrefusingtosigntheagreement,theUShaseffectivelytakenawaythefreedomoffuturegenerationsofTuvaluanstolivewheretheirforefathershavelivedforthousandsofyears,”LaupepatoldtheBBC.

TuvaluhasaskedAustraliaandNewZealandtoallowthegradualmoveofitspeopletobothcountries.

Tuvaluisnottheonlycountrythatisvulnerable（易受影響的）torisingsealevels.MaumoonGayoon,presidentoftheMaldives,toldtheUnitedNationsthatglobalwarminghasmadehiscountryof311,000an“endangerednation”.59.Thetextismainlyabout

.

A.rapidchangesinearth’stemperature

B.badeffectsofglobalwarming

C.movingofacountrytoanewplace

D.reasonsforlowlandflooding60.Accordingtoscientists,thedirectcauseofmorea