山東省濟南市育英中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析

山東省濟南市育英中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iwouldappreciate______ifyouwouldcomeearlythisafternoon.

A.it

B.one

C.you

D.that

參考答案：A2.—Hello,MrsJames,IsSallyathome?Iwanttoplaybadmintonwithher.— ______.She’sgoneforawallcacrossthefields.A.I‵msorry B.Holdon C.NoProblem D.Forgetit參考答案：A3.---Iwaswalkingalongthestreetandallofasudden,acarcutinandknockedmedown．---Youcanneverbe______inthestreet．

A．carefulenough

B．muchcareful

C．verycarefully

D．toocarefully參考答案：A25.DuringtheOlympicGamesmanypeopleservedasvolunteers,_________wereyoungcollegestudents.A.mostofthem

B.mostofwhich

C.mostofwhom

D.mostofwho參考答案：C略5.Manyfirmsgiveawaysmallquantitiesoftheirproductionsas_______sothatpeoplecantrythembeforebuying.A.signs B.signals C.examples D.samples參考答案：D6.Tobe______changingtimesyoucannothaveyourbodyinthe21stcenturyandyourheadbackinthepast．A．instepwith B．infrontofC．togetherwith D．a(chǎn)partfrom參考答案：A23._____theanswer,thekid,whoaskedthequestion,stillstoodwithhishand_____.A.Giving,raised

B.Giving,rising

C.Given,risen

D.Given,raised參考答案：D略8.“MayIhelpyou?”SaidabrightAmericanvoice_____thetelephone.A.in

B.over

C.from

D.Of參考答案：B【考點】介詞／介詞短語【試題解析】分析句意，可知這是從電話的另外一端所講的話。在英語的習(xí)慣中，要用介詞over。根據(jù)句意，可知選B。句意：“我有什么能幫你的呢？”從電話的另外一端傳過來響亮的美國口音。9.Teamwork,orcooperation,is________ittakesforafootballteamtowinagame.A.thatB.asC.whichD.what參考答案：D10.Workhardwhenyoung,______youwillregret.A.and

B.so

C.but

D.or參考答案：D略11.Theweatherthatdaymaynotbeasgoodasexpected,in________casewewillhavetoputofftheevent.

A.what

B.that

C.this

D.which參考答案：D12.London'sroadtrafficmapislikeacobweb(蜘蛛網(wǎng))ofsmallstreets,offeringdriversmore_______whenoneroadisblocked.A.barriers B.characters C.similarities D.alternatives參考答案：D13.從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1．ours

A．outside

B．cousins

C．nervous

D．clocks2．question

A．suggestion

B．revolution

C．exhibition

D．education3．goods

A．cool

B．look

C．foolish

D．food4．climbed

A．stayed

B．limited

C．reached

D．cooked5．a(chǎn)nger

A．finger

B．singer

C．stranger

D．strong參考答案：1----5BABAA14.It’sclearthat

littlemoneyheearnscanhardlysupport

familyaslargeashis.

A．the;a

B．a(chǎn);the

C．不填；a D．不填；the參考答案：A15.Idon’tbelieveyou’vealreadyfinishedreadingthebook—I______ittoyouthismorning!A.wouldlend

B.waslending

C.hadlent

D.lent參考答案：D解析：本題考查的是動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)“thismorning”可以看出“借”的動作發(fā)生在過去，故用一般過去時。A項是過去將來時，表示還沒借；B項是正在借，C項表示借出去了并產(chǎn)生影響，與題意均不符。16.—Wheredidyougetthisbook?—Ipickeditupfromasecond-handbookshopifyou______know.A. must B.will C.can D.shall參考答案：A17.Havingpicturestocolor1willkeepchildren______forhours.A．a(chǎn)musedB．a(chǎn)musingC．a(chǎn)muse

D．toamuse參考答案：A試題解析：本題考查非謂語動詞，非謂語動詞在此作使役動詞keep的補語，要判斷賓語children和補語amuse的關(guān)系，從Childrenareamused.可以判斷，兩者是被動的關(guān)系，所以選擇過去分詞Aamused18.BothClass3andourclasswon'tbeabletofinishtheworkunlessthey___eachother.A.teamupwith

B.comeupwith

C.putupwith

D.catchupwith參考答案：A略二、填空19.Sarasatatthewindow,_61_(look)throughtheglass."When'sthemilkmangoingtocome?"sheaskedhermum.Sarahadwoken_62_veryearlythatmorning.Shelookeddownnearthefrontdoor.“Iseetheemptybottles.Itmustbecoldoutsidebecausethereisiceon_63_.Poormilkman,having_64_(go)outinthecoldeverymorning.”Hermumcouldn'thelp_65_laugh.Shesatupandlookedatthebottles.“Itdoeslookcoldoutthere.”“Ilikemilk.Ilikeitwhenyouremovethesilverlidand_66_iscreamonitandonthetopofthemilk.It'smyfavoritepart,”Sarasmiled,licking（舔）her_67_(lip).“Ican'thavemybreakfastuntilthemilkmancomesbecausewedon'thaveanymilk.Iwishhewouldhurry.I'mvery_68_(hunger).”JustthenbothSaraandhermum_69_(hear)thesoundofatruck.“It'sthemilkman!”Shejumpedupandleaned（傾斜）overtogeta_70_(good)view.“Iseehistruck.Herehecomesnow.”參考答案：61.looking 62.up 63.them 64.togo

65.but

66.there 67.lips 68.hungry 69.heard

70.better20.TimCook，theCEOofApple，showedofftheir__61___(new)device，theAppleWatch．Mr．CooksaiditwasthemostpersonaldevicethatApple

__62_(create)．TheAppleWatchisaverysmallcomputerapersonwearsonhisorherwrist．Itcandomanyofthesamethings_63_

aniPhone．Theappsarecustomized(定制)forthewatch．Itisdifferentthanjustseeing__64_

isonyourphone．Likeaphone，youwillbeabletoreceive__65__(call)onyourwrist．Mr．Cooksmiledwhile_66

(describe)this．“I'vebeenwantingtodothissinceIwasfiveyearsold，”hesaid.“Thedayis67

(eventual)here．”ThewatchesarrivedinstoresinlateApril．Theyaresoldatdifferentprices，beginningat＄349．Mr．Cooksaidthehigh-endmodel，theone_68

(make)of18-karatgold，isthousandsofdollars．

OneproblemwithAppleWatchisthatyouneedaniPhoneonyourbody，ornearby，69

(get)thiswatchtofunctionfully．Likeaphone，italsoneedstobechargedeachnight.Itremainstobeseenwhetherpeoplereallywanttocarrybothasmartphone70asmartwatch．參考答案：61.newest;

62.hadcreated; 63.as; 64.what;

65.calls; 66.describing;

67.eventually; 68.made; 69.toget; 70.and三、閱讀理解21.DemandfortheChinesetechcompany＇sdevices(設(shè)備)isredhoteventhoughthecountry’soverallmarketforsmartphonesisgettingsmallerHuawei'sChinasalesrocketedmorethan20%inthefinalquarterof2018,andexpertssaythat'spartlyduetotheUSgovenment'sglobalcampaignagainstthecompany.“ThelatesttensionbetweentheUSandChinaraisedthepatriotism(愛國主義)inChineseconsumers，saidJusyHong,ananalystatresearchfirmIHSMarkitHepointedoutthatsomeChinesecompaniesencouragedemployeestobuyHuaweiphoneslatelastyear.Themoveswereagestureofsupportafterthefirm'schieffinancialofficerwasarrestedinCanadainearlyDecemberattherequestoftheUnitedStates.Huawei'sboomingsalesshowhowmajorpartsofitsbusinesscontinuetoincreaseevenastheUnitedStatestriestopersuadeothercountriestoshutHuaweiproductsoutof5Gwirelessnetworksandpursues(追究)criminalchargesagainstit.ThecompanyexpectstoovertakeSamsungastheworld'sbiggestsmartphonemakerbynextyear.Huaweisold30millionphonesinChinainthelastthreemonthsof2018,nearlythreetimesasmanyasApple(AAPL),accordingtodatapublishedthisweekbyresearchfirmsCanalysandIDC.Apple'ssalesplungedalmost20%.Huawei'ssuccessinChina,theworld'slargestsmartphonemarket,ismorethanaboutgeopolitics(地緣政治).Chineseconsumersloveitsflagship，high-end-phonesbecausetheyhavegreatcameras，cuttingedgetechnologyandcostlessthanthelatestiPhones,accordingtoanalysts.Andbyofferingaselectionofcheaperphones,Huaweiisabletotargetabiggermarket.ItalsobenefitedfromthetroublesthisyearatZTE(ZTCOF),arivalChinesesmartphoneandtelecommunicationsequipmentmaker.ZTEwasbannedbytheUSgovernmentfrombuyingvitalAmericanpartsformonthslastyear.12.WhydidHuawei'sChinasalesincreasegreatlyaccordingtothearticle?A.Becausethecompany'sdevicesarealwayspopularworldwide.B.BecauseChineseconsumers'patriotismwasarousedC.BecausethegovernmentencouragespeopletobuyHuaweidevices.D.Becausethecountry'soverallmarketforsmartphonesisgettingbigger.13.Whatcanweconcludefromthethirdparagraph?A.Huawei’schieffinancialofficerwasarrestedinCanadaduetotheUS'srequest.B.AllChinesecompaniesshowedtheirsupporttoHuaweiwiththeirpurchase.C.JusyHongthoughttheUnitedStatesarrestedHuawei'schieffinancialofficer.D.JusyHongthoughtthearrestofHuawei'schieffinancialofficerisunfair.14.Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedwordinthefifthparagraph?A.increasedgreatlyby. B.reducedgreatlyto.C.droppedgreatlyby. D.remainedsteady.15.WhyisHuawei'ssuccessinChinamorethanaboutgeopolitics?A.BecauseHuaweihasthelargestsmartphonemarketintheworld.B.BecauseHuawei'ssuccessisonlylimitedwithinChinamainland.C.BecauseHuaweihastheabilitytotargetabiggermarketintheworld.D.BecauseChineseconsumersarequitesatisfiedwithHuaweismartphones.參考答案：12.B

13.A

14.C

15.D本文是一篇說明文。分析介紹了華為公司在手機市場日益縮小的中國仍然火爆的原因?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容"ThelatesttensionbetweentheUSandChinaraisedthepatriotism(愛國主義)inChineseconsumers,"可知中國消費者的愛國主義被喚起，華為在中國的銷售量大增。故選B項?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容Themoveswereagestureofsupportafterthefirm'schieffinancialofficerwasarrestedinCanadainearlyDecemberattherequestoftheUnitedStates.可知華為的首席財務(wù)官因美國的要求在加拿大被捕。故選A項?！?4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)前文可知華為手機銷量大增而蘋果手機銷量大跌，故推測此處“plunged”意為銷量下降。故選C項?！?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段內(nèi)容Chineseconsumersloveitsflagship,high-endphonesbecausetheyhavegreatcameras,cuttingedgetechnologyandcostlessthanthelatestiPhones,accordingtoanalysts.可知中國消費者對華為的智能手機很滿意。故選D項。22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。CrowdcontrolscouldsoonbecomeanimportantskillforclimbersonMountEverest,asimportantasphysicalstrengthorwatchingtheweather.Inasingledaylastweek,nearly40peoplereachedthetopoftheworld---arecord.Reportsfrombasecampspokeofqueuesatdangerousridgesandcrowdsaspeoplepassedeachotherinthefinaldashforthe8,848meterstop.MoretraditionalmountaineersteaseaboutthecircusatmospheresurroundingEverestinre-centyears,andtherearewarningsthatthecrowdsaremakingthemountainmoredangerous.In1996,14diedonthemountainwhenthemembersofseveralgroupsweretrappedathighaltitudesbysuddensnowstorms.BadweatherinearlyMayledtothisyear’sjamonthesummitridge,buttheloss,luckily,waslight.Justfourclimbersdied,in-cludingaNepaliSherpawhohadmade11previoussuccessfulclimbing.Traditionalistsarealsoworriedaboutthegrowingtendencyofclimberstosetrecordsandachieve“firsts”,ratherthansimplyclimbthemountain.Thisyear’scropofmountaineersincludedtheoldestman,64-year-oldShermanBullfromConnecticut,andtheyoungest,16-year-oldTembaTsheriSherpaofNepal.AnAmericanwithonlyonearmwasonthemountainthisyear;anIndianwithnolegsalsotriedbutfailed.ErikWeihennieyer,anAmeri-can,becamethefirstblindpersontoreachthetopoftheworld.Hisfellowclimbersstayedinfrontofhimonthewayup,describingthe