2022年四川省資陽市童家鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年四川省資陽市童家鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含

解析一、選擇題Afterthenewmethodwasused,thefactorymadesuitsin2012astheyearbefore.A.astwicemanyB.asmanytwiceC.twiceasmanyD.twicemanyas參考答案：CDon'tforgetthedayyouwerereceivedintotheYouthLeague.A.whenB.thatC.atwhichD.where參考答案：Ahaveofferedtopaintthehouseaweek'saccommodation.A.inexchangeforB.inneedofC.bymeansofD.inplaceof參考答案：A—IsProfessorSmithgivingthespeechtoday?—Itbehim.Heisabroadrightnow.A.needn'tB.can'tC.wouldn'tD.mustn't參考答案：BShetoldusstorythatweallforgotaboutthetime.A.suchaninterestingB.suchinterestingaC.soaninterestingD.asointeresting參考答案：AStatisticsshowa20%reductioninburglarylastyear.A.closedB.desertedC.crowdedD.occupiedA.hopingB.hatingC.refusingD.preferringA.gratefulB.curiousC.forgetfulD.nervousA.approachedB.interviewedC.informedD.remindedA.safetyB.forgivenessC.satisfactionD.disappointmentA.describedB.wonderedC.discoveredD.expressedA.personalB.strangeC.surprisingD.reasonableA.gladlyB.naturallyC.willinglyD.painfullyA.letterB.noteC.packageD.suitcaseA.sincerelyB.amazinglyC.honestlyD.obviouslyA.readB.printedC.explainedD.wroteA.oweB.thankC.admireD.encourageA.supportedB.suggestedC.improvedD.promisedA.planB.courseC.ruleD.exampleA.shockedB.amazedC.delightedD.amused參考答案：41-45CDBAC46-50ABCAD51-55BADCB56-60ABDDC三、閱讀理解21.Inordertolearnaforeignlanguagewelljourthingsarenecessary.First,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehearitspoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselves,withconfidenceandwithouthesitation（猶豫）.Thirdly,wemustdomuchreading.Finally,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthatarecorrectingrammar.Therearenoshortcutstosuccessinlanguagelearning.Agoodmemoryisagreathelp,butitisnotenoughonlytomemorizetherulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchlearningbyheartlonglistsofwordsandtheirmeanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.Ifwearepleasedwithafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.Wemust“l(fā)earnthroughuse/*Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingandwritingthelanguagewheneverwecan.Themostimportantthingstolearnaforeignlanguageare.understandingandspeakinglistening,speaking,readingandwritingwritingandunderstandingmemorizingandlisteningSomeonehearsandwritesEnglishverywell,buthespeaksitverybadly.Thisisbecause.hedoesn'tunderstandthelanguagewhenhehearsitspokenhedoesn'thaveagoodmemoryhealwaysrememberslistsofwordsandtheirmeaningsheo代enhesitates（猶豫）topractisespeakingitOnecanneverlearnaforeignlanguagewellby.A.doingmuchpracticeB.studyingthedictionaryC.learningthroughuseD.usingthelanguageWhichisthemostimportantinlearningaforeignlanguage?A.goodmemoryB.SpeakingC.PracticeD.Writing參考答案：38.B39.D40.B41.C本文是說明文。闡述了學(xué)習(xí)一門語言的基本方法和根本方法一一運(yùn)用?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly（完全地），fourthingsarenecessary.為了完全了解一門外語，要做好四個(gè)方面的準(zhǔn)備,即下文的聽說讀寫，故選B項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】推理判斷理。根據(jù)第一段第三句Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselves,withconfidenceandwithouthesitation.可知我們必須要自己說出來，帶著自信而且亳不猶豫。由此推斷有些人說不好，是因?yàn)樵谡f這方面，他猶豫練習(xí)這門語言，故選D項(xiàng)。【40題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Agoodmemoryisagreathelp,butitisnotenoughonlytomemorizetherulesfromagrammarbook.ltisnotmuchlearningbyheartlonglistsofwordsandtheirmeanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.好的記憶力很有幫助，但是光從語法書上記憶語法規(guī)則和查記單詞是不夠的。以及第三段Ifwearepleasedwithafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.Wemust“l(fā)earnthroughuse."Practiceisimportant.如果我們對(duì)于記點(diǎn)語法規(guī)則就很滿足，但在并不是真正在學(xué)語言。我們必須通過使用它來學(xué)這門語言。故選B項(xiàng).[41題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingandwritingthelanguagewheneverwecan.可知練習(xí)非常重要,我們必須盡可能地練習(xí)說和寫一門語言，故選C項(xiàng)。B.toA.comparedwithcompareB.toC.beingcomparedtoD.tocomparewith參考答案：A7.ourfoodrunningout,wehadtowalktoavillageforhelp.A.SinceB.BecauseC.WithD.For參考答案：C略MichaelputupapictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimselfofhisowndreams.A.remindingB.toremindC.remindedD.remind參考答案：C［考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：Michael把姚明的圖片張貼在床邊是為了提醒自己要實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。remindsbofsth表示“提醒某人某事"，himself與remind之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用動(dòng)詞的過去分詞形式。］Wehaven'tdiscussedyetwearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where參考答案：D略Idon'tknowwhatherreactionistobe,soIdon'tdaretotellhertheresult.A.likelyB.probableC.possibleD.perhaps參考答案：AToday,whenscientistsexaminemummies,theywearspecialclothingforprotectiontheybreatheinharmfulgas.A.eventhoughB.incaseC.untilD.unless參考答案：BWhatdoyouthinkthechildrenwhenyougethome?A.willdoB.aredoingC.havedoneD.willbedoing參考答案：【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：你認(rèn)為孩子在你到家時(shí)會(huì)正在做些什么？時(shí)間狀語是，whenyoug式homf時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般格來時(shí)，因?yàn)槭悄愕降臅r(shí)候正在做什么，所以用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)，選D.考點(diǎn)?考查時(shí)態(tài)【答案】TomtoldmethathehishomeworkwhenMaryaskedhimtogotothecinema.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.willdoD.hasdone參考答案：B14.——Mysisterisveryupsettoday.---It'syourfault.Youthebadnewstoheryesterday.A.shouldtellB.shouldhavetoldC.shouldn'thavetoldD.musttell參考答案:CAttheageof12,MaYuncycled40minutestoahotelneartheWestLakehecouldchattoforeigntourists.A.whenB.whichC.whoD.where參考答案：DThegirllookedshewasworryingabouthersickmother.A.whetherB.thatC.evenifD.asif參考答案：DYoushouldrememberthatinthisworldisthatdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.A.untilB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing參考答案：DYoucan'tavoidyourjobtomorrowyouworkhardtoday.A.losing;unlessB.tolose;thoughC.losing;untilD.tolose;if參考答案：A二、完型填空ArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia,myhusband,Rashid,21inahotelforashortperiodoftimewhile22ahouseformeandourchildren.Duringthefirstweekofhisstay,hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoonto23thathissuitcasewas24.Hewasextremely25asthesuitcasehadallhisimportant26,includinghispassport.Hereportedthe27tothepoliceandthensatthere,lostand28inastrangecity,thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperwork29againfromadistantcountrywhiletryingto30inanewone.Lateintheevening,the31rang.Itwasastranger.Hewastryingto32myhusband/snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcanthathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.Myhusband33totheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapers.Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileof34papers.Then,herparentshadcarefullysortedthemout,35theyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments.36theyhadseenahalf-written37inthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.Thatfamilynotonly38theimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithand39inpeople.Now,we40remembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtheirway.21.A.stayedB.waitedC.workedD.slept22.A.pickingupB.takingupC.lookingforD.payingfor23.A.discoverB.knowC.catchD.seeA.disappearedB.losingC.missedA.angryB.worriedC.luckyD.frightenedD.goneC.neverC.never26.A.worksB.instructionsC.papersD.clothes27.A.crimeB.caseC.activityD.problem28.A.aloneB.lonelyC.stressfulD.equal29.A.sentB.doneC.organisedD.made30.A.settledownB.putdownC.cutdownD.calmdown31.A.doorbellB.alarmC.phoneD.sound32.A.askB.tellC.pronounceD.judge33.A.rushedB.walkedC.flewD.drove34.A.oldB.previousC.importantD.unfamiliarA.becauseA.InallB.althoughC.asifB.AtlastC.AtfirstD.whenD.Inconclusion37.A.letterB.bookC.e-mailD.report38.A.broughtB.gaveC.restoredD.carried39.A.friendshipB.competitionC.sympathyD.trustC.neverD.stillA.alsoB.ever參考答案：C.neverD.still21.A22.C23.A24.D25.B26.C27.B28.B29.C30.A31.C32.C33.A34.D35.B36.B37.A38.C39.D40.D這是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者的丈夫從印度到悉尼，為家人尋找房子，卻不慎弄丟手提箱和文件的事。最后在陌生人的幫助下，又重新拿回了東西，從那以后，我們家一直都銘記著他們的善良，并像他們一樣熱心幫助別人。A.stayed停留；B.waited等待；C.worked工作；D.slept睡覺。根據(jù)"myhusband,Rashid,1inahotelforashortperiod0ftime”以及故事背景可知，作者的丈夫剛來到悉尼，在旅館待了一段時(shí)間找房子。故選A。A.pickingup撿起；B.takingup占據(jù)；C.lookingfor尋找；D.payingfor付款。根據(jù)“myhusband,Rashid,1inahotelforashortperiodoftimewhile2ahouseformeandourchildren//可知,作者的丈夫剛來到悉尼,在旅館待了一段時(shí)間，推斷出是要找房子。故選C。A.discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；B.know知道；C.catch抓??；D.see看見。根據(jù)"Hecamebackinthelateafternoonto3thathissuitcasewas4.”他在下午回去時(shí)，（）他的手提箱（）了。根據(jù)下文可知手提箱丟了，discover發(fā)現(xiàn)更具有突然的意味，故選A。A.disappeared消失的；B.losing丟失的；C.missed錯(cuò)過的；D.gone不見了。根據(jù)"Hecamebackinthelateafternoonto3thathissuitcasewas_4_.〃他在下午回去時(shí)，（）他的手提箱（）了。根據(jù)下文可知手提箱丟了。Begone表示丟失、不見，故選D。A.angry生氣的；B.worried擔(dān)心的；C.lucky幸運(yùn)的；D.frightened害怕的。根據(jù)"Hewasextremely5asthesuitcasehadallhisimportantincludinghispassport.”可知手提箱里有一些重要的東西，丟失會(huì)很麻煩，因此推斷出作者的丈夫很擔(dān)心，故選B。A.works作品；B.instructions說明；C.papers文件；D.clothes衣服。根據(jù)"Hewasextremely5asthesuitcasehadallhisimportant6,includinghispassport.〃可知手提箱里有一些重要的東西，包括他的護(hù)照，可推斷出箱子里有很多文件，故選C。A.crime罪行；B.case案件；C.activity活動(dòng)；D.problem問題。"Hereportedthe7tothepoliceandthensatthere”手提箱丟失只算是普通的案件，并不是犯罪或者什么活動(dòng)、問題，故選B。A.alone獨(dú)自地；B.lonely孤獨(dú)的；C.stressful有壓力的；D.equal平等的?！癏ereportedthe7tothepoliceandthensatthere?lostand8inastrangecity"根據(jù)前文可知，作者的丈夫是獨(dú)自來悉尼的，現(xiàn)在東西丟了，可以推測(cè)出他很迷茫孤獨(dú)。And表并列，前后詞性一致，都是形容詞，故選B。A.sent寄；B.done做；C.organised組織；D.made使。根據(jù)“thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperwork9againfromadistantcountry"可推測(cè)出，這些文件如果從一個(gè)遙遠(yuǎn)的國家再重新收集起來是很麻煩的，故選CoA.settledown定居；B.putdown放下；C.cutdown減少；D.calmdown冷靜下來。根據(jù)"thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperwork9againfromadistantcountrywhiletryingto10inanewone.”及前文可知作者一家要在新的國家定居，因此這些文件如果從一個(gè)遙遠(yuǎn)的國家再重新收集起來是很麻煩的，故選A。A.doorbell門鈴；B.alarm鬧鐘；C.phone手機(jī)；D.sound聲音。根據(jù)"Lateintheevening,the11rang.”下文可知，好心人是通過電話聯(lián)系作者的丈夫的，故選C。A.ask問；B.tell告訴；C.pronounce讀：D.judge判斷。根據(jù)“Itwasastranger.Hewastryingto12myhusband'snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.〃以及實(shí)際情況可以推測(cè)出，陌生人首先讀了文件上的名字，然后問問題。故選CoA.rushed跑；B.walked走；C.flew飛；D.drove開車?！癕yhusband13totheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapers.”作者的丈夫剛到這里不久，沒有交通工具，很著急，可推斷出是跑去的，故選A。A.old舊的；B.previous珍貴的；C.important重要的；D.unfamiliar陌生的。根據(jù)"Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileof—14—papers.〃可知，這些文件對(duì)那個(gè)小女孩來說應(yīng)該是沒見過的、陌生的。故選D。A.because因?yàn)?；B.although盡管；C.asif仿佛：D.when當(dāng)…的時(shí)候。根據(jù)“Then,herparentshadcarefullysortedthemout,15theyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments.”可知，（）文件上大部分都是國外地址，她的父母還是把文件整理好了。外國的文件一般來說是不常見的，故選B。A.Inall總計(jì)；B.Atlast最后；C.Atfirst首先；D.Inconclusion總得來說。“16theyhadseenahalf-written17inthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.”陌生夫妻應(yīng)該是先整理了文件，最后才發(fā)現(xiàn)作者丈夫留給朋友的電話，故選B。A.letter信；B.book書；C.e-mail電子郵件：D.report報(bào)告。根據(jù)“_16theyhadseenahalf-written17inthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbert。afriend.”可知，他們是通過在寫一半的（）上找到號(hào)碼的。能和文件夾在一起的應(yīng)該是比較薄的紙張，并且是寄給朋友的，故選A。A.brought買；B.gave給；C.restored交還；D.carried拿。根據(jù)"Thatfamilynotonly18theimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithand19inpeople.”可知，他們不僅（）了文件，還交還了我們對(duì)別人的信任?？赏茢喑鑫募呀?jīng)交還，故選C。A.friendship友誼；B.competition競(jìng)賽；C.sympathy同情；D.trust信任。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，本文歌頌的是對(duì)他人的熱心幫助與信任，故選D。A.also也；B.ever曾經(jīng)；C.never從不；D.still仍然。根據(jù)“Now,we20remembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtheirway.”可知，他們給作者一家的影響是深遠(yuǎn)的，故選D?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】alone與lonely的區(qū)分:alone為形容詞，意為“單獨(dú)的〃，只作表語，不能作定語。側(cè)重說明獨(dú)自一人，沒有助手或同伴，沒有感情色彩的，只表示客觀的狀態(tài)。alone還可以作副詞，表示單獨(dú)、獨(dú)自，例如：Shewenthomealone.她獨(dú)自回家去了。lonely意為“孤獨(dú)的〃，表示主觀上感到孤獨(dú)、寂寞，有較濃的感情色彩，指因缺少朋友、同情、友誼等產(chǎn)生的一種悲傷和憂郁的感情。它為形容詞，在句中作表語或定語。作定語時(shí)，意為"荒涼；偏僻〃，多修飾表示地點(diǎn)的名詞。例如本題的第8題?！癏ereportedthe7tothepoliceandthensatthere,lostand—8—inastrangecity”作者的丈夫獨(dú)自來悉尼的，東西丟了，很迷茫孤獨(dú)。這里的孤獨(dú)表示主觀上感到孤獨(dú)、寂寞，有較濃的感情色彩，是一種悲傷和憂郁的感情。故選B選項(xiàng)lonely。20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）WalletBackThisisastoryaboutalearningexperiencethathadabigeffectonthewaythatIlivemylife.The41inthestorydidnotgivemetestsorevengrademeonmywork.Iwastaughtbyoneofthemosteffective.42ofteaching,onethatonlypeoplewithlotsoflovecando.“Mywallet!Whereisit?"weremyfirstwords43Ifoundmywalletwasmissing.I__44mymemoryforafewgoodseconds,thenrealizedthatIhadleftmypreciouswalletinthelibrary'spubl