2022年度四川省遂寧市碧莊中學(xué)高一英語測(cè)試題含解析

2022年度四川省遂寧市碧莊中學(xué)高一英語測(cè)試題含解

析一、選擇題The29thOlympicGamesinBeijingin2008.A.washeldB.willbeheldC.hasbeenheldD.isbeingheld參考答案：A略Youlastweekifyouwerereallyseriousaboutyourwork.A.oughttocomeB.oughttobecomingC.oughttohavecomeD.oughthavecome參考答案：c考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。oughttohavedone本應(yīng)該做但卻沒做。lovethebabiesinthekindergartenverymuch.Asyouknow,tothemI'mI'mateacher.A.amothermuchasB.muchamotherasC.asamothermuchasD.asmuchamotheras參考答案：D略---Myeyesache.---!Youhavebeenwatchingthefootballmatchthewholenight.NowonderNotreallyNoproblemD.Nowaysnack（給自己買點(diǎn)零食）可知，此處指〃我們把一美元折成了心形〃。故選C。NowonderNotreallyNoproblemD.Noway.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。agreed同意；said寫著;voted投票；talked談?wù)摗１硎炯埢蛲ㄖ稀皩懼睍r(shí)，用動(dòng)詞say。故選B。.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。refused拒絕；hoped希望;persuaded說服；escaped逃跑,逃避。句意：我們希望每天都分發(fā)一些小禮物。故選B。.考查名詞辨析。risk冒險(xiǎn);opinion觀點(diǎn)；effect影響；beginning開始。句意:我們不知道這會(huì)有什么影響（效果）。故選C。.考查形容詞辨析。wild瘋狂的；sad悲傷的；angry生氣的;peaceful平和的。句意：人們?yōu)榇硕偪?，每個(gè)人都在討論是誰一直在做這么善良的舉動(dòng)。故選A。.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。regretting后悔；disagreeing不同意;doubting懷疑;deciding決定。根據(jù)語境，此處應(yīng)指〃人們決定他們應(yīng)該做些事情〃。故選D。.考查名詞辨析。tears淚水;pain疼痛；smiles微笑；terror恐怖。句意：現(xiàn)在看到每個(gè)人臉上的微笑，真是太好玩了！故選C。.考查名詞辨析。manners禮貌;selfishness自私；kindness善良；sadness悲傷。根據(jù)語境可知，此處指“許多其他人也已經(jīng)開始分享善良了〃。故選C。.考查介詞短語辨析。onduty值班；onaverage平均;onfoot步行;onpurpose故意。根據(jù)語境可知，此處指〃巧克力棒、餅干和錢被故意留在自動(dòng)售貨機(jī)那里〃。故選D。.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。bringup撫養(yǎng),提出；cheerup鼓舞,振作；speedup加速；holdup舉起。句意：現(xiàn)在我真地盼著去上學(xué)，去有機(jī)會(huì)去鼓舞人們。故選B。.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。spreadto傳播到；referto提及，涉及；reactto對(duì)……做出反應(yīng)；harm傷害。句意：我希望善良能傳播到其它的學(xué)校去。故選A。.考查連詞辨析。Until直到；Though雖然；Unless除非；If如果。句意：如果有人在學(xué)?；蚬ぷ髦懈械接魫灂r(shí)，我完全建議做一些善事。故選D。三、閱讀理解21.Paulwasastudentwithalotofproblems.Hehatedschool.Hedidn'tlikelivingwithhisfamilyintheindustrialcityofPittsburgh.Paulwantedtobesurroundedbybeautifulthings.Helovedhispart-timejobasanusher（弓|座員）attheconcerthall.Hehelpedpeoplefindtheirseatsbeforetheconcert.Thenhecouldlistentothemusicanddreamofexcitingplaces.Paulalsospenta,lotoftimeatthelocaltheater.Heknewmanyoftheactorswhoworkedthere.Heusedtodolittlejobsforthem.Andtheywouldlethimseeplaysforfree.Paulhadlittletimeleftforhisstudies.Sohewasalwaysintroublewithhisteachers.Finally,Paul'steacherscomplainedagaintohisfather.Hisfathertookhimoutofschoolandmadehimtakeajobinalargecompany.HewouldnotletPaulgoneartheconcerthallorthetheater.Pauldidnotlikehisjobasamessengerboy.Hebegantoplanhisescape.Afewweekslater,Paul'sboss,MisterDenny,gavePaulalargeamountofmoneytotaketothebank.HetoldPaultohurrybecauseitwasFridayafternoon.HesaidthebankwouldclosesoonandwouldnotopenagainuntilMonday.Atthebank,Paultookthemoneyoutofhispocket.Itwasfivethousanddollars.Paulputthemoneybackinhiscoatpocket.Andhewalkedoutofthebank.Hewenttothetrainstationandboughtaone——wayticketforNewYorkCity.ThatafternoonPaulleftPittsburghforever.WhydidPaullovehispart-timejobasanusher?A.Helikedtodopart-timejobs.B.Hecouldlearntobeanactor.C.Hecouldenjoymusicandplays.D.Helikedtoworkforactors.Paufsfatherfoundhimajobinalargecompanysothat.A.hecouldlivewithhisfamilyB.hewouldleavetheconcertorthetheatreC.hecouldmakemoremoneyC.hecouldmakemoremoneyC.hecouldmakemoremoneyD.hewouldhavetimeforhisstudiesWhatdidPauldowiththemoney?C.hecouldmakemoremoneyA?Helostthemoney.BA?Helostthemoney.C?Hereturnedthemoney.C?Hereturnedthemoney.參考答案:CBD參考答案：A略一Sorryforbeinglatefortheparty.一earliernexttime,willyou?A.ComingB.TocomeC.HavingcomeD.Come參考答案：DTheplaceinterestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich參考答案：Athatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyouremailaccount.A.WhatissuggestedB.WhatsuggestsC.ItissuggestedD.Asissuggested參考答案：cThedeterminedmotherhasdevotedallshehastohersonoutoftrouble.A.helpingB.helpC.havehelpedD.havinghelped參考答案：A略Therescueteamwasthespotinordertosavethepeopletrappedinthecoalmine.A.headingB.headingforC.headingonD.headingupon參考答案：A.headingBOneoftheadvantagesoflivingonthetopfloorofahighbuildingisthatyoucangetagoodofthenearbycommunity.A.sightB.sceneC.viewD.scenery參考答案：cIhadnoideawhenWorldWarII,soIturnedtomyteacherforhelp.A.brokedownB.brokeinC.brokeoutD.brokeaway參考答案：c【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：我不清楚第二次世界大戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)的時(shí)間，所以我向老師尋求幫助。A.brokedown損壞，出故障；B.brokein打斷，闖入；C.brokeout爆發(fā)；D.brokeaway逃脫,放棄。根據(jù)翻譯可知C項(xiàng)正確。Itison1stSeptemberstudentsgobacktoschooleveryyear.A.whenB.thatC.whoD./參考答案：B略ThereasonwemadeEricourmonitorisheiseasy-goingandalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.that;thatB.that;becauseC.why;thatD.why;because參考答案：cThepubliccriticizedthatthegovernmentshouldhavetriedallmeanstopreventthefinancialcrisis.A.occurringB.beingoccurredC.tooccurD.frombeingoccurred參考答案：AThe12millionpeopleinMexicoCitywokeuponSeptember19th,1985,tofindtheircityaftertheterriblequake.A.introubleB.onpurposeC.outofworkD.inruins參考答案：DShopperscomplaintheyhavetoqueueforseemshoursatthecheckoutcountersbecausetherearen/tenoughstaff.A.itB.whatC.howD.which參考答案：BHeissuretowiththehelpofMrs.Li.A.makeaprogressB.makeprogressesC.maketheprogressD.makeprogress參考答案：BDavidlearnedsurprisinglyfastatthestartoftheschoolyear,and,weallfellfarbehindhim.A.asaresultB.asaresultofC.withtheresultD.astheresult參考答案：A二、完型填空Overtheyears,Ineverthoughtofmyfatherasbeingveryemotional（感'性）.Heneverwas,26notinfrontofme.MyfathernevertoldmehelovedmewhenIwasachild,andIneverhelditagainsthim.IthinkthatallIreallywantedwasformydadtobe

27ofme.OnNovember9th,1990,1received28thatmyNationalGuardunitwouldbesenttothefront.Iwentontomyfatherandgavehimthenews.Icouldfeelhewas29aboutmegoing.Wenever30itmuchmore,andeightdayslaterIwasgone.AfewdaysafterThanksgivingIwasabletocallmywife.ShetoldmethatmyfathersaidhisusualThanksgivingprayer（禱告）.Butthistimehe3「onelastsentence.Asheloweredhisvoiceandatearran32hischeek,hesaid,zzDearLord,please33overandguidemyson,Rick,withyourhandinhistimeofneedashe34hiscountry,andbringhimtohome35?"AtthatpointheburstintotearsIhadneverseenmyfathercry,andwhenIheardthis,Icouldn'thelpbutcrymyself.Eightmonthslater,whenIreturnedhomefrom36,Iranoverandhuggedmywifeandchildrenintears.WhenIcametomyfather,Igavehimahugehug.Hewhisperedinmyear,"I'mveryproudofyou,Son,andIloveyou//1lookedthatman,mydad,37intheeyesasIheldhisheadbetweenmyhandsandIsaid,Iloveyoutoo,Dad/'andwehuggedagain.Andthentogether,bothofuscried.Eversincethatday,my38withmyfatherhasneverbeenthesame.Wehavehadmany39conversations.Ilearnedthathe'salwaysbeingproudofme,andhe'snotafraidtosayzzlloveyou"anymore.40amI.I'mjustsorryittook29yearsandawartofinditout.A.atmostB.atleastA.confidents,afraidC.atallD.atfirstA.wordB.sentenceA.amazedB.confusedA.quarreledB.arguedA.addedA.overA.observeA.fightsB.affectedB.downnoticeB.servesA.atmostB.atleastA.confidents,afraidC.atallD.atfirstA.wordB.sentenceA.amazedB.confusedA.quarreledB.arguedA.addedA.overA.observeA.fightsB.affectedB.downnoticeB.servesproudwarningC.satisfiedC.talkedC.approvedC.beyondC.watchC.supportsashamedD.wisdomD.worriedD.discussedD.attractedD.underD.lookD.saves35.A.surprisinglyB.fortunatelyC.safelyD.dangerouslyA.upB.underC.throughD.straightA.friendshipB.relationshipC.partnershipD.membershipA.brightB.blankC.deepD.smartA.AlongB.AlsoC.SoD.Neither參考答案：B27.C28.A29.D30.C31.A32.B33.C34.B35.C36.A37.D38.B39.C40.D本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者和爸爸之間從來不說“我愛你”，但是自從知道作者要上前線之后，作者與爸爸的關(guān)系開始慢慢改變，從前線回來后，他和爸爸之間的關(guān)系徹底改變了，他們都對(duì)彼此說"我愛你”。[26題詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。A.atmost至多；B.atleast至少；C.atall根本;D.atfirst最初。根據(jù)本空后的"MyfathernevertoldmehelovedmewhenIwasachild”可知，小時(shí)候,他從來不告訴我他愛我，由此可知，他從來不是感性的人，至少在我面前不是，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.confident自信的；B.afraid害怕的；C.proud驕傲的；D.ashamed羞愧的。根據(jù)下文中的"I'mveryproudofyou〃可知,我真正想要的是爸爸以我為榮，故C項(xiàng)正確。【28題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.word消息;B.sentence句子;C.warning警告;D.wisdom智慧。我收到消息說我的國(guó)民警衛(wèi)隊(duì)將被派往前線，故A項(xiàng)正確。[29題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.amazed驚奇的；B.confused困惑的；C.satisfied滿意的；D.worried擔(dān)心的。兒子就要上戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)了，父親自然是很擔(dān)心，所以我能感覺到他擔(dān)心我，故D項(xiàng)正確。[30題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.quarreled吵架；B.argued爭(zhēng)論；C.talked談?wù)?；D.discussed討論。我們?cè)贈(zèng)]談?wù)撨@件事情，八天后我就走了，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.added增加；B.affected影響；C.approved認(rèn)可;D.attracted吸引。兒子馬上去戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)了，爸爸在禱告加了最后一句話，祈求兒子平安回來，故A項(xiàng)正確。[32題詳解】考查介詞詞義辨析。A.over在之上；B.down向下;C.beyond超過；D.under在……下邊。一滴淚珠從他的臉頰上流了下來，故B項(xiàng)正確。[33題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。爸爸說：〃主啊，求你眷顧和指引我的兒子〃。watchover表示〃照管〃，故C項(xiàng)正確。[34題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.fights戰(zhàn)斗；B.serves服務(wù)；C.supports支持；D.saves拯救。他為國(guó)效力，故B項(xiàng)正確。[35題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.surprisingly驚人地;B.fortunately幸運(yùn)地；C.safely安全地；D.dangerously危險(xiǎn)地。請(qǐng)把他安全地帶回家，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.war戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng);B.scene情景；C.spot地點(diǎn)、現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；D.work工作。八個(gè)月后，當(dāng)我從戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)回到家時(shí)，我流著淚擁抱了妻子和孩子，故A項(xiàng)正確。【37題詳解】考查介詞詞義辨析。A.up向上;B.under在……之下；C.through通過;D.straight直的,直接的。我雙手捧著爸爸的臉，直視他的雙眼。故D項(xiàng)正確。[38題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.friendship友誼;B.relationship關(guān)系；C.partnership合作關(guān)系；D.membership會(huì)員身份。從那天起，我和爸爸之間的關(guān)系就不一樣了，故B項(xiàng)正確。[39題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.bright明亮的；B.blank空白的；C.deep深入的；D.smart聰明的。我和爸爸進(jìn)行了多次深入的談話，故C項(xiàng)正確。[40題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.Along一起；B.Also也；C.So所以;D.Neither也不。他不再害怕說"我愛你"。我也不怕了，故D項(xiàng)正確。It'samazinghowonedollarcanchangethecultureofaschool.Wehavea21schoolofabout30students.Itisreallyfullof22andpressureasmostofthekidsgetgood23andtrytobethebestones.Its24exceptthatalotofusmiddlekidsfeltreallypressured.Wegotthefeelingthatwearesoselfish—itseverymanfor25manfor2526,mvfriendandIsetouttofindawayto27theculture.Wedecideddoingthingsforotherswastheonlywayto28ourdepression（沮喪）aboutschool.Onthefirstdayofschoolweputa29foldedintoaheartintooneoftheleaders/lockerswithapieceofpaperthat30/'Buyyourselfasnack."We31togiveawaysmallgiftseveryday.Wedidn'tknowthe32itwouldhave.Peoplewent33overitandeveryonewastalkingaboutwhoitmightbedoingtheactsofkindnessand34thattheyshoulddosomethingtoo.Itissomuchfuntoseethe35oneveryone/sfacesnow!Lotsofotherpeoplehavestartedsharing36nowtoo:Chocolatebars,cookiesandmoneyleft37inthevendingmachine（自動(dòng)售貨機(jī)）.Andlotsofnotesareonthethanksboardsaying:"thankstowhoeverstarted/7NowIactuallyexpecttogotoschooltohavethechanceto38peopleup.Ihopekindnesswill39totheotherschools.40anybodyisstrugglingwithbeingdepressedAtschoolandwork,Itotallysuggesteddoingactsofkindness.A.smallA.decorationA.gradesA.unbelievableA.othersA.InreliefA.spottedA.smallA.decorationA.gradesA.unbelievableA.othersA.InreliefA.spottedA.getoverB.largeB.selectionB.jewelsB.magicalyourselfC.foolishcompetitionC.ReceptionsC.goodC.nothingInchargeB.continuetakeoverD.hopelessD.applicationD.signalsD.hopelessD.himselfInresponseC.praisecomeupwithIncashD.changeD.keepupwith29.A.paperB.hatC.dollarD.ticket30.A.agreedB.saidC.votedD.talked31.A.refusedB.hopedC.persuadedD.escaped32.A.riskB.opinionC.effectD.beginning33.A.wildB.sadC.angryD.peaceful34.A.regrettingB.disagreeingC.doubtingD.deciding35.A.tearsB.painC.smilesD.terror36.A.manne