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Livingwithtechnology
課時(shí)追蹤檢測
B卷Ⅰ.完形填空(2019蘇·北四校第一次聯(lián)合考試
)DearGod,Iamreallyeagertosharemythoughtsandfeelingswithyou.NowthatIamnolongeryoung,Ihavefriendswhose__1__havepassedaway.Ihaveheardthesesonsanddaughterssaytheyneverfullyappreciatedtheirmothersuntilitwas__2__latetotellthem.Iam__3__withthedearmotherwhois__4__alive.Iappreciatehermoreeachday.Mymotherdoesnotchange,__5__Ido.AsIgrowolderand__6__,Irealizewhatanextraordinarypersonsheis.HowsadthatIamunabletospeakthesewordsinher__7__,butthey__8__easilyfrommypen.Howdoesadaughterbeginto__9__hermotherforlifeitself?Forthelove,patienceandjustplainhardworkthatgointo__10__achild?Forrunningafteratoddler(學(xué)步的兒童),forunderstandingamoody__11__,fortoleratingacollegestudentwhoseemstoknow__12__?Forwaitingforthedaywhenadaughter__13__whohermotherreallyis?Howdoesa(n)__14__womanthankamotherforcontinuingtobeamother?Forbeingreadywith__15__(whenasked)orremainingsilentwhenitismost__16__?Fornotsaying:“Itoldyouso”,whenshecouldhavesaidthesewords__17__oftimes?Forbeingessentiallyherself-loving,thoughtful,patient,andforgiving?Idon’tknowhow,dearGod,excepttoblessherasrichlyasshe__18__andtohelpmeliveuptothe__19__shehasset.IpraythatIwilllookas__20__intheeyesofmychildrenasmymotherlooksinmine.Adaughter1.A.fathersC.sisters
B.mothersD.grandmothers2.A.too
B.ratherC.much
D.very3.A.happy
B.pleasedC.blessed
D.content4.A.yet
B.evenC.ever
D.still5.A.so
B.butC.or
D.a(chǎn)s6.A.weaker
B.wiserC.healthier7.A.presenceC.a(chǎn)bsence8.A.flyC.float
D.slowerB.faceD.lifetimeB.comeD.flow9.A.thankC.love10.A.risingC.raising
B.forgiveD.blameB.a(chǎn)risingD.feeding11.A.teenagerC.youth12.A.somethingC.everything13.A.recognizes
B.pupilD.childB.nothingD.a(chǎn)nythingB.realizesC.likes14.A.immatureC.inexperienced15.A.encouragementC.a(chǎn)dvice16.A.ignoredC.hoped17.A.dozens
D.knowsB.seniorD.grownB.knowledgeD.a(chǎn)pprovalB.unnoticedD.a(chǎn)ppreciatedB.scoreC.couple18.A.paysC.deserves19.A.level
D.numberB.matchesD.demandsB.exampleC.figure20.A.toughC.neat
D.a(chǎn)mbitionB.goodD.considerateⅡ.閱讀理解(2019南·京三校聯(lián)考)Thereis,perhaps,nodoubtthatSamsungandiPhonearethetwomobilephonebrandsthatdominatetheglobalmarketnow.Bothbrandsareasmuchpraisedasblamed.TheSamsungGalaxy,is,inanApplelover’seyes,abig,badcopyofaniPhone.TheiPhone,toeveryonebutanApplelover,ismerelyagirlie(女孩子氣的)toywithallthetechnologicalsophisticationofa1980sBarbie.Arecentsurvey,sponsoredbycache-cleaningspecialistsKSMobile,examined,amongmanyaspects,whethertherewasagenderpreferenceinphonechoice.Thesurveywasconductedonlineand1,000respondentswerequestioned.About45percentofallthewomenquestionedsaidthattheypreferredAppleastheirmobileprovider.Theonlyareainwhichanotherbrandenjoyedanadvantagewasinoneparticularagegroup.Womenaged40~49votedforSamsung(36percent),ratherthanAppleastheironetruelove.,gentlemenpreferaGalaxyoveraniPhone.ThetoppercentageamongmenwasSamsung’s33.However,againtherewasoneagegroupthatdidn’twanttogoalongwiththemalecrowd.Menaged50~59preferredApple(34percent).Overall,Applewasthepreferredbrandof39percentoftherespondents,withSamsungstill10pointsbehind.Thesurveyshowsnoregionalvariation,forApplewastheking,orthequeen,ineveryregionofAmerica.However,onestatisticoughttogivehopetoNokiaandotherbrands.Twenty-fivepercentofthese1,000respondentsdidn’thaveafavoritemobilebrand.Moreprecisely,thiswasmadeupof27.3percentofthemenand23.7percentofthewomen.Thatissurelyahugemarket,whosehearthasnotbeencapturedandisclearlyreadyforlove.Justtoshowyouhowgreatagapexistscurrentlybetweensomebrandsandtrueconsumeraffection,inthissurveyamere3percentofrespondentssaidthatNokiawastheirpreferredbrand.Still,NokiacameaheadofBlackBerry(2percent)andMicrosoft(1percent).Whenyouthinkofhowmanyphonesseemtobeproducedalmostdaily,it
’squitesadthatsomanyoftheminspirelittletonoenthusiasm.]Perhapsengineersandmarketingdepartmentsoughttocooperatemorecloselyandexaminewhatpeopleloveandwhytheyloveit.Otherwise,JudgeLucyKohwillspendherwholelifelisteningtoAppleandSamsunglawyersdrone(絮叨)onabouttheirultimatejustice.1.Accordingtothesurvey,________preferredtouseiPhone.A.menaged50~59B.womenaged40~49C.45percentoftherespondentsD.23.7percentofallthewomen2.ThesurveyexaminedthefollowingaspectsEXCEPT________.A.genderpreferenceB.brandpreferenceC.marketingresearchD.regionalvariation3.Whatcanweinferfromthearticle?A.JudgeLucyKohlikesneitheriPhonenorSamsung.B.Lawyerswouldliketotalkaboutmobilephones.C.Thereisstillahugemarketformorephonebrands.D.Phonesareproducedeverydaytoinspirepeople’slife.4.Whichmaybethemostsuitabletitle?A.ScienceandManB.PreferenceSecretsC.SamsungandiPhone
D.MobilePhonesTodayⅢ.任務(wù)型閱讀(2019江·蘇省南京、鹽城市高三二模)Trustisinraresupplythesedays.Peoplearehavingtroubletrustingeachother,accordingtoanAP-GFKpollconductedinNovember2019,whichfoundthatAmericansaresuspiciousofeachotherintheireverydaylife.Onlyone-thirdofAmericanssaymostpeoplecanbetrusted—downfromhalfwhofeltthatwayin1972.Arecordhighofnearlytwo-thirdssays“youcan’tbetoocarefulin”dealingwithpeoplein2019.Thiscanbecarriedoverintotheworkplace,whereemployeeswanttheirleaderstobemoretrustworthy.Employeeshavegrowntiredofunexpectedoutcomesresultingfromthelackofpreparation.Theywanttobeinformedofanychangemanagementeffortsbefore—notafterthefact.Employeesdesiretoknowwhatisexpectedofthemandbegiventheopportunitytobetterthemselves,ratherthanbetoldtheyarenotqualifiedfornewrolesandresponsibilities.Herearefourearlywarningsignsforyoutocourse—correctwhenemployeesarehavingtroubletrustingtheirleaders.LackcourageLeadersthatdon’tstandupforwhattheybelieveinaredifficulttorespectandtrust.Toomanyleaderswastetoomuchoftheirvaluabletimetryingtoactlikeotherleadersintheorganization—ratherthanattemptingtoestablishtheirownidentityandleadershipstyle.Employeesknowthatiftheirleadersarenotsavvy(聰明)enoughtomovethemselvesintoapositionofgreaterinfluence,itwillmakeitmuchmoredifficultforthemtogetnoticedanddiscoveredaswell.Whenleaderslackthecouragetoenabletheirfullpotentialandthatofothers,itbecomesachallengetotrust.Self-centeredWhenaleaderisonlylookingoutforthemselvesandlacksanysenseofcommitmenttotheadvancementoftheiremployees——itbecomesincreasinglydifficultforemployeestotrustthem.Butwhenleadersaretoodisruptive(指手畫腳),theiremployeessensethattheyareinitforthemselvesand/ordon’ttrustthetalentaroundthem.ReputationissuesWhenpeoplebegintospeaknegativelyabouttheirleader,itmakesitmoredifficultforotherstotrusttheirintentions.Forexample,lookatwhathashappenedtoPresidentBarackObamasinceDecember2009whenhisapprovalratingwas69%.Fouryearslater,Obama’sapprovalratingisat43%.Manywhohavefollowedhimforyearsarenowhavingtroubletrustinghim.Everyleadermustbeawarethattheyareconstantlybeingevaluatedandthustheycannevergrowself-satisfied.Whentheydo,thisbeginstonegativelyimpacttheirreputationandthetrustemployeeshaveintheirleadership.InconsistentBehaviorPeoplearemoreinclinedtotrustthosewhoareconsistentwiththeirbehavior.Isn’titeasytobeginquestioningone’sjudgmentwhentheyareinconsistent?Wheneveryonebuttheleaderisonboardwithastrategy—youbegintowonderiftheirintentionsaretosupporttheorganization’sadvancementortheirown.Leadersneedtorefreshtheirleadershipstylebeforetheylosethetrustoftheiremployees.Thisiswhattodayleadersmustconsider:howtoleadinnewwaysthatfocuslessononeself,butmoreonthebettermentofahealthierwhole.TrustbetweenemployeesandtheirleadersProblem(1)________hasbeendecliningamongAmericansintheirdailylifeaswellasintheworkplace.Employees’hopes●Employeeswanttobe(3)________togetpreparedforanychangemanagementeffortsinadvance.forleaders(2)______●Employeesdesiretoknowtheirleaders’expectationsofthemandwanttrusttoget(4)________tobetterthemselves.●Don’t(6)________otherleadersandstandupforwhatyoubelievein.Warningsforleaders●Be(7)________tohelpingyouremployeesgrow.to(5)________the●Neverlet(8)________negativelyimpactyourreputation.breakdownoftrust●Behave(9)________oryourjudgmentwillbequestioned.Forleaders,morefocusonthebettermentofahealthierwholeshouldbeSuggestiontakeninto(10)________答案.語篇解讀:本文是一封女兒寫給上帝的信。先人云:樹欲靜而風(fēng)不只,子欲養(yǎng)而親不待。趁母親還健在,抓住這個(gè)時(shí)機(jī),好好感謝一下我們偉大的母親吧!1.選B與下文中“...theyneverfullyappreciatedtheirmothers”相響應(yīng)可知,此處表示他們的母親逝世了。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。2.選A與本句中“neverfullyappreciatedtheirmothers”形成響應(yīng),并依據(jù)固定搭配:too...to“太而不可以”可知,此處表示遺憾。應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。3.選C與上文提到有些朋友的母親“havepassedaway”形成對照,并與本句中mother”形成響應(yīng)可知,作者是好運(yùn)的。
“thedear4.選
D
與上文提到的朋友的母親
“havepassedaway”形成對照可知,此處表示母親還健在。5.選B依據(jù)本句的句意可知,兩句之間的邏輯關(guān)系為轉(zhuǎn)折。6.選B句意:跟著年紀(jì)增加和心智成熟,我漸漸意識到媽媽是多么了不起的一個(gè)人!7.選A依據(jù)本句中“howsad”提示和響應(yīng)可知,此處表示當(dāng)面贊嘆有些難為情。presence“存在,在場,禮品,體現(xiàn)”。8.選D與上句不好心思當(dāng)面贊嘆形成響應(yīng)和對照可知,此處表示感謝之情溢于筆端。9.選A與下一段的第一句“Howdoesa(n)__14__womanthankamoth
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