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2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省亳州市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
3.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
4.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
5.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
6.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
7.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
8.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
11.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
12.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
13.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
14.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
15.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
18.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
19.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
20.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
21.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
22.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
23.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
24.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
25.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
26.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
27.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
28._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
29.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
30.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
二、漢譯英(10題)31.他幾乎和他父親一般高。
32.Youmustsolvetheproblem(當(dāng)場)
33.我們的冰箱壞了,必須找人修一下。
34.老師要求我們依次回答問題。
35.令我感到驚訝的是一部小說竟然具有這么大的力量。
36.用不了多久大家都會認(rèn)識他。
37.如果人口繼續(xù)增長,那會發(fā)生什么情況呢?
38.(她蘇醒過來時),shefoundherselflyingbesidethelake.
39.不管困難多大,我們都不會失去信心.
40.產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量固然重要,但也要重視產(chǎn)品的種類。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.
42.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.
43.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).
44.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.
45.Theprogramwastelevised______(live)tothewholeworld.
46.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(閉幕詞).
47.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas
A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.
B.Holdup
C.Holdon
D.Holdout
E.Holdoff
48.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
49.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.
50.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.IrecognizedJohn__heenteredtheroom.
A.hardly
B.theminute
C.nosooner
D.a(chǎn)tonce
52.Innoway__frompractice.
A.theorycanbeseparated
B.theoryisseparated
C.cantheorybeseparated
D.hastheorybeenseparated
53.Mydadwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemymumwas__________it.
A.inmemoryofB.infavourofC.inhonourofD.insearchof
54.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun,solet‘shave__________onethismonth.
A.theotherB.someC.anotherD.other
55.Bobwouldhavehelpedusyesterday,buthe
A.wasbusyB.isbusyC.hadbeenbusyD.willbebusy
56.Hehadawonderfulchildhood,__________withhismothertoallcomersoftheworld.
A.travelB.totravelC.traveledD.traveling
57.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis__init.
A.a(chǎn)nimportantinformation
B.someimportantinformation
C.someimportantinformations
D.lotsofinformationimportant
58.
第8題The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight.
A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image
59.
第11題__________allourkindnesstohelpher,Sarahrefusedtolistentous.
A.AtB.ForC.InD.On
60.Iwouldratheryou__thoseimportantfileswithyou.
A.nottake
B.didn'ttake
C.won'ttake
D.haven'ttaken
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Myson,Johnny,openedanewrestaurant,andontheopeningdayIhelpedoutinthekitchen.Bymid-morning,Inoticedthatthecakeswehadorderedhadn'tcome.JohnnyandIdecidednottotellittoanyoneelse,hopingthatthecakeswouldarrivesoon.
Theystillhadn'tcomewhen,justbeforenoon,amaneatinginourrestaurantwantedacake.IsuggestedthatIruntothebakerynextdoortogetsome,andJohnnyreadilyagreed.Goingoutofourbackdoor,Iknockedonthebackdoorofthebakeryandboughtafewfromthebaker'shelper.Thatcakewastheonlyonewesoldallday.
Afterclosing,JohnnyandIsatdiscussingthingswithmydaughter,whohadbeenoutfromserving."Aninterestingthinghappenedjustbeforenoon,"shesaid."Theownerofthebakerynextdoorcameinandorderedacakeofours.Shewantedtocompareitwithhers."
Weknowfromthepassagethat______.
A.thebakernextdoorcametohelpwiththeopening
B.thenewrestaurantdidnotprepareallitsfoods
C.thesonandthedaughterservedatthetables
D.thecustomersenjoyedthecakesverymuch
62.Whatisimportantinpeople’slives?
A.Theearth.B.Birds.C.Scientists.D.Thenature.
63.47.Ifyouare______something,youmaysay,"It'scool".A.afraidofB.angryaboutC.interestedinD.unhappywith
64.
Accordingtothepassage,both"popular"wordsand"learned"words______.
A.seemtobeofnouse
B.canhelppeopletogetabettercomprehensionofthelanguage.
C.areeasytomaster
D.havegonebeyondourmother'sreach
65.Youwillattendthecourse______.
A.attheendoftheyear
B.inwinter
C.insummer
D.wheneveryouwish
66.WhenCarolineheardthephoneringlateintheevening,sheknewitwassomethingimportant.Shelistenedasaparkrangerexplainedthesituation.SevenchildrenwerelostinthePennsylvaniawildness.CarolinepulledontheredjacketthatsaidRescueonitandcalledonherdog,Aly,ashepherd.SheandAlyracedtotheirrescuetruckandclimbedin.ThenCarolineputontheemergencylightandsteppedonthegas.Sheknewtheyhadnotimetolose.InthedarkPennsylvaniawood,CarolineandAlywalkedforhourstolookingforsighofchildren.Itwasafierceautumnnight,andshebecamecoldandexhausted.Suddenly,shesawfootprintahead.Inthecold,itwasdifficultforAlytopickupthechildren’sscent,butfinallyhefounditandbegantobark.Thentwomilesdowntheroad,Alybegantoyelpwithjoy,andCarolinebegantorun.Therewerethechildren.Theywereshiveringandcrying,buttheyweresafe.CarolineandAlyareaspecializedteamwithmanyamazing,life-savingrescuestotheircredit.Shehadalwaysloveddogsandusedtoraisethemashobby.Onedayafriendsuggestedcaninesearchandrescueteam.CarolineandAlymakesanexcellentteam.Dogshaveagreatsensitivitytosmell.ShetrainedAlytofindthescentofhumansundergroundandinopenspaces.Carolineisanaturalathletewhoskisandmountainclimbs,andsheishighlyskilledinwildernesssurvival.SheandAlycanfindpeoplefasterthanadozenhumansearcherscan.Carolinecanalsospeaksevenlanguages,sosheoftentranslatesforotherrescueworkerswhensheworksindifferentcountries.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethesituationinPra.l?A.RelaxingB.UrgentC.IndifferentD.Ordinary
67.
ThedoctorwasnotpleasedwithBobbecause______.
A.hebroughthimadifferentwatch
B.hewassureBobhadstolenthewatch
C.hecouldseethatBobhadaknife
D.hedidn'tlistentohisspeech
68.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.
A.weshouldpityallsuchunhappypeople
B.suchunhappypeoplearedangeroustosociallife
C.peoplecangetridofthehabitofunhappiness
D.unhappypeoplecannotunderstandhappypersons
69.
ThekillerbeeswerebroughttoBrazilinorderto______.
A.makeanAfricanbee
B.killthelocalbees
C.producewildbees
D.developabetterbee
70.Theauthorsaysheisnotstrong-mindedenoughtoignorethetelephonebecause______.
A.hehatesidletalk
B.italwayscomesataninopportunetime
C.itmightcarrysomeimportantmessage
D.hedoesn'twanttobeimpolitetoanyoneonthetelephone
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
2.A
3.C
4.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
5.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
6.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
7.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
8.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
9.D
10.A
11.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
12.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
13.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
14.D
15.B
16.D
17.A
18.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
19.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
20.B
21.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
22.C
23.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
24.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
25.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
26.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
27.B
28.D
29.D
30.D
31.Heisalmostastallashisfather.
32.onthespot
33.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.
34.Teachersaskedustoanswerthequestionsinturn.Teachersaskedustoanswerthequestionsinturn.
35.Iwasastonishedbythegreatpoweranovelcouldcontain.Iwasastonishedbythegreatpoweranovelcouldcontain.
36.Itisnotalongtimebeforeeveryonecomestoknowhim.Itisnotalongtimebeforeeveryonecomestoknowhim.
37.Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?
38.Whenshecameto
39.NomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybeWewon'tloseconfidence.Nomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybe,Wewon'tloseconfidence.
40.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportantattentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportant,attentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.
41.summarize
42.characteristic
43.responsibilities
44.displayed
45.live
46.bored
47.B本題考查電話用語。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一是彼得嗎?一請別掛斷電話,我看是否能幫你找到他。這是電話用語,holdon是讓對方不要掛電話,稍等一下。故本題選擇B。
48.observations
49.appearance
50.pleasant
51.Btheminute引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,表示“一……就……”。
52.Cinno
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