動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞變化規(guī)則

安徽省首屆中小學(xué)微課大賽PEP小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)上冊(cè)

何磊淮北市第三實(shí)驗(yàn)小學(xué)動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞變化規(guī)則現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)主語+be+動(dòng)詞ing+賓語IamwatchingTV.Sheissweepingthefloor.Theyareplayingbasketball.askbakebrushcarrycatchclapcleanclimbclosecomecookcrycutdancedrinkdriveeathitjumpmop如何給動(dòng)詞加ing呢？一、以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞1、結(jié)尾的e發(fā)音如：be-beingsee-seeing2、結(jié)尾的e不發(fā)音如：write-writing

make-making

ride-ridingaskbakebrushcarrycatchclapcleanclimbclosecomecookcrycutdancedrinkdriveeathitjumpmopbakingclosingcomingdancingdriving如何給動(dòng)詞加ing呢？二、看單詞的最后一個(gè)音節(jié)是不是重讀的閉音節(jié)，如果是，就要雙寫最后一個(gè)輔音字母再加ing。1、什么是一個(gè)單詞的最后一個(gè)音節(jié)呢？如：runopenbeginpack2、什么是閉音節(jié)呢？1個(gè)元音字母+1個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾read√×√√×3、什么是重讀呢？runopenbeginrunbegin√×√ningning如何給動(dòng)詞加ing呢？1、看是不是一元一輔結(jié)尾；2、如果是，再看是不是重讀。swimputeatcheckcutgetlockopen×××eatingcheckinglocking√√√√×swimmingputtingcuttinggettingopening如何給動(dòng)詞加ing呢？思考以y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞：三單式現(xiàn)在分詞原形playplaysplayingstudystudiesstudyingbuybuysbuyingcrycriescryingaskbrushcarrycatchclapcleanclimbcookcrycutdrinkeathitjumpmopbakingclosingcomingdancingdrivingingingingingpingingingingingtingingingtingingping動(dòng)詞加ing后如何發(fā)音呢？1、結(jié)尾是元音加ing的發(fā)音如：beinggoingdoingplayingbuying2、結(jié)尾是輔音加ing的發(fā)音如：ding

fing

ging

king

ling

ming

ningpingringsingtingvingwingxingreadingsurfingdigginglookingboilingswimmingrunningjumpingairingguessingsittingdrivingshowingmixing一、以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，去e加ing動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞變化規(guī)則：如：make-makingdance-dancing二、以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的，雙寫最后一個(gè)輔音字母再加ing如：run-runningcut-cutting三、其它都直接加ing如：play-playingtalk-talking

cry-cryingread-reading

open-opening