山東省聊城市新中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析

山東省聊城市新中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題20.Whatpeopleliketoeatissubjective,but______thenorthernerslikedumplingswhilethesouthernersarefondofrice.

A.bychance

B.inparticular

C.atease

D.ingeneral參考答案：D略2.Ifwe

noknowledge,wecan’tsucceed

doinganywork.A.had;in

B.have;onC.had;on

D.have;in參考答案：D考查時態(tài)和固定搭配題。句意：如果我們沒有知識，我們就不能成功做任何工作。此處是if引導的條件狀語從句，主句含情態(tài)動詞，則從用一般現在時態(tài)，故第一空填have；succeedindoingsth.成功做某事，所以答案為D。3.

Toavoid

onhowtousetheword,you’dbetterrefertoadictionary.A.togetconfused

B.gettingconfusedC.togetconfusing

D.gettingconfusing參考答案：C4.Youcanneverknow________whenshereceivedournicebirthdaypresents.A.howMarywasexcited

B.howexcitedMarywas.C.HowexcitedwasMary

D.Marywashowexcited參考答案：B5.Mymoney______.ImustgotothebanktodrawsomeofmysavingsoutbeforeI’venoneinhand.A.hasrunout

B.isrunningout

C.wasrunningout

D.runsout參考答案：B【詳解】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：我的錢快花光了。我得先到銀行把一些存款取出來，否則我手頭就沒有存款了。從后句可知，我手頭還有一點錢，但很快要用完了，故用B項，進行時表示將來時。runout不用被動語態(tài)。故選B。6.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.

A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can

D.may;must參考答案：B7.Weareveryproudofwhatourcountry______inthepastseventyyears.A.hasachieved B.isachieving C.achieved D.hadachieved參考答案：A【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：我們對祖國在過去70年里取得的成就感到驕傲。A.hasachieved

已經實現；B.isachieving正在實現；C.achieved(去過)實現；D.hadachieved(過去的過去)實現。由inthepastseventyyears(在過去的70年里)判斷為現在完成時，故選A項?！军c睛】本句考查現在完成時現在完成時通常表過去的動作對現在造成的影響，其結構是have/hasdone，常見的時間標志詞有：already,yet,sofar,upto/tillnow,since,in/during/overthepast/last+段時間例如：Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcountryinthepastdecades.在過去幾十年里我們國家發(fā)生了巨大變化。Ihavenotseenyousincewelastmeteachother.自我們上次碰面，我已近很久沒看到你了。8.Nowthathe________thathehadstolenthemoney,youshouldhaveforgivenhim.A．excused

B．sufferedC．admitted

D．offered參考答案：C9.Isentabunchofflowerstothenurseasan_______ofthanksforhertakinggoodcareofmygrandpainthenursinghome.A.attitude B.impressionC.appreciation D.expression參考答案：D10.I'msorryIcan'thelpyouwithyourEnglishstudy________，forIambusywiththemeetingarrangement.A．rightaway

B．rightnowC．atonce

D．straightaway參考答案：B[句意：對不起，我現在不能幫你學英語，因為我正忙著安排會議。rightnow“此刻；現在”；rightaway，atonce，straightaway都表示“馬上；立刻”。]11.TellMarythatthere’ssomeone____forheratthedoor.

A.waiting.

B.waits.

C.waited.

D.towait.參考答案：A12.Whatdoyouenjoyinyoursparetime,Peggy?______thepiano,whichmakesmefeel_______.A.Playing,relaxed

B.Playing,relaxing

C.Play,relaxing

D.Play,relaxed參考答案：A13.Theschoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulinthejobs

________theyarebeingtrained.A.inthat

B.forthatC.inwhich

D.forwhich參考答案：D還原先行詞thejobs到從句中可看出是：theyarebeingtrainedforthejobs。句意：校方人員自己承認并非所有的孩子都會在受培訓的工作中獲得成功。

14.Studiesshowthatstudentsaremore______tobeaddictedtoplayingcomputergamesiftheyalwaysplaythembeforecomputerscreenseveryday.A.possible

B.probable

C.likely

D.perhaps參考答案：C15.Ilike_____intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：C16.

Shareyourplanwithatrustedfriendandsetaspecific（確切的）timeeachweekto____yourprogress.

A.make

B.figure

C.measure

D.locate參考答案：C17.I’dliketobuythekindofclothwhich_____easily.Willthisone________?A.washes;do

B.washes;work

C.iswashed;do

D.iswashed;work參考答案：A18.Thetask_______inanhour.Thenwecangohomeandhaveagoodrest.

A.wasfinished

B.willbefinished

C.hasbeenfinished

D.can’tfinish參考答案：B略二、填空19.課文填空(共10小題,每小題0.5分滿分5分)SeveraldaysbeforeJuly28,1976manystrangethingshappenedinTangshan.Theyweresignsforanearthquake.Butpeople___1___livedtherethought___2___ofthat.At3:42amthatday,theearthbegantoshake.Inafewseconds,nearlyeverythingwas__3_（destroy）.Manypeople,

4

workersanddoctors,cameto___5_____thosewho___6____(trap)undertheruins.Laterthatafternoon,___7___bigearthquakestruckthecity.Morepeoplewerekilledor__8___andmorebuildingsfelldown.Verysoonthearmysentalotofsoldierstohelp,andteamswere___9__

todigoutthetrappedandburythedead.Byandbythingsimprovedandthecitybeganto___10__again.

參考答案：1who

2.little

3.destroyed

4.including

5.rescue

6.weretrapped

7.another

8.injured

9.organized

10.breathe

20.按照課文內容填空Doyouknowhowpeopleformaband?Manysingers,atfirst,mayformabandto

79

theirmusic.Andthentheymaygetthechancetogive

80

inpubsorclubs.

81

theymaygraduallybecomepopular.However,theMonkeesstartedinadifferentway.Onlyoneofthemisgood

82

andtheotherthreemembers

83

tosing.Honestlyspeaking,itcouldn’t

84

(call)arealbandatthebeginning.Anyway,theirshowswere

85

andtheybecamepopular.Afterayear

86

so,theyworkedharderandproducedtheirownrecordsandstartedtouring.TheMonkeesbrokeupinabout1970butthey

87

inthemid-1980sandproducedanewrecordin1996to

88

theirformerhappytimes.參考答案：79.practice/practise

80.performances

81.Later

82.enough

83.pretended84.becalled

85.humorous

86.or

87.reunited

88.celebrate三、閱讀理解21.WhenIwasaschoolboysixtyyearsago,wehadtwoprizesinourschool.Oneforgoodspelling,andtheotherforamiability（友好）.Theseprizeswerethin,smooth,silverdisksaboutthesizeofadollar.Ononewerethewords“GoodSpelling”,andontheother,“Amiability”.Theholdersoftheseprizeshungthemabouttheneckwithastring.Thoseholdersweretheenvyofthewholeschool.Therewasn’tapupilthatwouldn’thavegivenalegtobeallowedtowearoneofthemforaweek.ButnopupilevergotachanceexceptJohnRoBardsandme.Goodspellingwasmyoneaccomplishment.JohnRoBardswasextremelyamiable.Healwaysworetheothermedal.Thatword“always”isabitstrong.Welostthemedalsseveraltimes.Itwasbecausetheybecamesomonotonous（單調）.Weneededachange—thereforeseveraltimeswetradedmedals.ItwasasatisfactiontoJohnRoBardstoseemtobeagoodspeller—whichhewasn’t.Anditwasasatisfactiontometobeamiable,forachange.Ofcoursethesechangeswouldnotlastlong.Someschoolmateorotherwouldpresentlynoticethatwehadtradedandwouldreportthistotheteacher.Theteachertookthemedalsawayfromusatonce,ofcourse.ButwealwayshadthembackagainbeforeFridayafternoonwhentheteachercametolookovertheweek’srecord.Fridayafternoonalwaysclosedwitha“spellingdown”.Beingindisgrace,Inecessarilystartedatthefootofmydivisionofspellers.ButIalwaysstoodwiththemedalaroundmyneckwhenthecontestwasfinished.

76.Theprizesmentionedinthepassage______.A.werecomputerdisks

B.boreboth:GoodSpelling”and“Amiability”.C.werecoin-shapemedals

D.wereeachworthonedollar77.TheteachertookawaytheprizesfromtheauthorandJohnRoBardsbecause_____.A.theywantedtoselltheprizes

B.theyexchangedtheprizesC.theybehavedbadly

D.theycametobeoverproud78.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.theteacherdidnotlikewhetherJohnortheauthorB.JohnandtheauthorweregoodfriendsC.JohnandtheauthorbothcheatedinwinningtheprizesD.Johnandtheauthorwereoftenafocusofattentionintheschool參考答案：CBD22.Haveyounoticedhowmanynounsarebeingusedasverbs?Weallusethem,oftenwithoutnoticingwhatwe'redoing.Iwasarrangingtomeetsomeonefordinnerlastweek,andIsaid“I'llpencilitinmydiary”，andmyfriendsaid“Youmustinkitin”，meaningthatitwasafirmarrangement!Manyofthesenewverbsarelinkedtonewtechnology.Anobviousexampleistheword“fax(傳真)”.Weallgotusedtosendingandreceivingfaxes,andthensoonstartedtalkingaboutfaxingsomethingandpromisingwe'dfaxitimmediately.Thenalongcameemails,andweweresoonallemailingeachothermadly.Howdidwedowithoutit?Icanhardlyimaginelifewithoutmydailyemails.Also,mycomputeranditssoftwarehaveproducedanothercoupleofnewverbs.OnmycomputerIcanbookmarkthosepagesfromtheWorldWideWebthatIthinkI'llwanttolookatagain.AndIcandothesamethingonmyPC,butthereIdon'tbookmark;Ifavorite—comingfrom“favoritepages”，sotheverbisderived（起源于）fromanadjectivenotanounthistime.Nowmychildrenboughtmeamobilephone,knownsimpl