初中英語動詞專項練習(xí)課件

動詞專練鄭州殷巍2015.8.25動詞真題2009—2015年中招1.動詞的分類2.動詞的時態(tài)3.動詞詞組4.動詞的語態(tài)5.非謂語動詞1.動詞的分類：A:實意動詞（look,see,watch---）B:系動詞（be,look,sound,smell---）C:助動詞（be,will,do,does,have---）D:情態(tài)動詞（can,may,must,need---）動詞的分類與辨析：1.（

09）26.TaiwanispartofChina.We__thesamehistoryandculture.

A.explainB.express

C.connectD.share2.(09)28.—Excuseme.WhendoesFlightCZ3391takeoff?—Onemoment,please.I’ll__it

__

.A.look;upB.take;awayC.give;backD.turn;down3.(10)

29RebuildinginYushubegansoonaftertheearthquake，anditwill__

longintothefutureA.reachBkeepCstopDlast動詞的分類與辨析：4.(10)30Karinfoundsomewastepaperonthefloor．She--it---andthrewintothefuture.Aput;upBpickedupCturned;upDlookedup5.(11)27.—Mom,canIleavemyhomeworkfortomorrow?

—I’mafraidnot.Don’t_________whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.

A.puton

B.putdown

C.putup

D.putoff動詞的分類與辨析：6.(12)27.—Whatsmellsterrible,Ted?

—I’msorry.I’ll_____myshoesandwashthematonce.

A.takeawayB.putaway

C.moveaway

D.getaway7.(12)26.TheInternetissocloselyconnectedwithourdailylife.Canyou_____alifewithoutit?

A.understandB.imagine

C.consider

D.expect

動詞的分類與辨析：8.(13)22.Ifyouwanttochangetheworld,youhaveto______yourselffirst.A.enjoy

B.check

C.help

D.change9.(13)30.______alightwhennecessary.Youwillbringlighttootherpeopleandyourself.A.Tryon

B.Geton

C.Turnon

D.Puton動詞的分類與辨析：10.(14)Choosingtherightcircleofthefriendswill____usalotoftroubles,heartachesandpossiblyalifeofdeepregret.saveB.shareC.keepD.bring11.(14)Thisbusdoesn’tgotothetrainstation.I’mafraidyou’llhaveto____atthelibraryandtaketheA52.A.takeoffB.putoffC.getoffD.turnoff動詞的分類與辨析：12.(15)Soccerisawonderfulgameforchildren.It

greatexercise,suchasrunningandkicking.A.providesB.remainsC.practisesD.receives動詞的分類與辨析：13.(15)Janeisverybusythesedays,forshehasalotofproblemsto.A.dealwithB.keepupwithC.agreewithD.comeupwith14.(15)—DidyouwatchthefootballmatchonTVlastnight?

—Iwantedto,butmymother

herfavoriteTVprogramme.A.watchesB.watchedC.waswatchingD.hadwatched情態(tài)動詞：1.（

09）24.—Excuseme,wherearewegoingtohaveourclassmeeting?

—I’mnotsure.Askourmonitor,please.He__know.

A.canB.mayC.needD.shall2.(10)

34—It’ssuchalongway!WhatshallIdo?一You——takemycarifyouwantAwillBmustCmayDshall情態(tài)動詞：3.(11)26._______youwaitafewmoreminutes?It’llbeyourturnsoon.

A.Must

B.Should

C.Could

D.Might4.(12)29.—Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?

—I’mnotsure.I____goclimbingMountYuntai.

A.mustB.need

C.may

D.can情態(tài)動詞：

5.(13)26.---Dad,mustwewaituntilthelightbecomesgreen?---Yes,I’mafraidwe______.That’sthetrafficrule.A.can

B.may

C.havetoD.need6.(15)—What’sthematterwithTom?Hehasbeenabsentfortwodays.

—Oh!He

beill.Let’sgoandaskmsBrown.A.canB.needC.mayD.would

一般進(jìn)行完成現(xiàn)在v/vsam/is/areAm/is/are+vinghave/has+ppHave/has+been過去vedWas/werewas/were+vinghad+pphad+been將來will+ⅴwill+be過去將來時would+vwould+be2.動詞的時態(tài)ExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothesnow.Look!He________(play)basketballoverthere.Listen!______Sally_______(sing)?arewashingisplayingIssingingExerciseThechildren___________(wash)theclotheseveryday.Sometimeshe________(play)basketballoverthere.Howoften____yoursister______(sing)?washplaysdoessingExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothesyesterday.Thedaybeforeyesterdayhe________(play)basketballoverthere._____Sally______(sing)twohoursago?washedplayedDidsingExerciseThetwins_____________(wash)theclothesat9:00yesterday.He_____________(play)basketballwhilehismotherwascooking.______Sally_______(sing)whenyouwenttovisither?werewashingwasplayingWassingingExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothestomorrow.He________(play)basketballnextweek.Howlong_____Sally______(sing)intheyear?willwashwillplaywillsingGrammar現(xiàn)在完成時:

PresentPerfect概念:

表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作結(jié)構(gòu):

hasdone、havedone標(biāo)志語：already、yet、ever、

never、since…、for…、ExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothesforanhour.He________(play)basketballsincethreeyearsago.Howlong_____Sally______(sing)yet?havewashedhasplayedhassung動詞時態(tài)：1.(08).—Look!ThelightisstilloninMrZhang’soffice.—I’mafraidhe________hisworkyet.A.doesn’tfinishB.didn’tfinishC.hasn’tfinishedD.won’tfinish2.(08).—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Sorry.Ididn’tcatchit.I________somethingelse.A.ThinkB.willthinkC.wasthinkingD.hadthought動詞的時態(tài)：3.（

09）32.Thezookeepersisworriedbecausethenumberofvisitors__smallerandsmaller.

A.become

B.became

C.isbecomingD.havebecome4.(10)

26Joe，myclosefriend，movedtoBeijingyearsago，andI__himsincethen.Adon’tseeBdidn’tseeChaven’tseenDwon’tsee動詞的時態(tài)：5.(13)24.---What______thenoise,Bill?---Sorry,Ibrokemyglass.A.is

B.was

C.hasbeenD.willbe6.(13)27.---Hey,Tom.Let’sgoswimming.---Justamoment.I______amessage.A.send

B.sent

C.amsendingD.havesent動詞的時態(tài)：7.(11)25.—Icalledyouat4:00yesterdayafternoon,butnooneanswered.—Sorry,I______withmyfriendsatthattime.A.swimB.swamC.willswimD.wasswimming8.(11)33.—Excuseme,whereisMrBrown’soffice?

—Sorry,Idon’tknow.I______hereforonlyafewdays.

A.work

B.workedC.haveworkedD.willwork動詞的時態(tài)：9.(12)24.—Canyouanswerthedoor,Jim?I______thedishes.

—I’mcoming,dad.

A.do

B.did

C.havedoneD.amdoing10.(12)32.—I’dliketointroducemybestfriendtoyou,peter.

—Thankyou,Lucy.Butwe_____already.

A.meet

B.met

C.willmeetD.havemet

動詞的時態(tài)：11.(13)—Areyougoinganywhere?—I______aboutvisitingmysister,butIhavechangedmymind.A.thinkB.havethoughtC.willthinkD.thought12.(14)—Doesthisbusgotothebeach?—No.You_____thewrongway.YouwanttheNumber11.A.goB.weregoingC.aregoingD.wouldgo

13.(15)Nowit’smucheasiertoshoponlinewhenyourorderisready,thethingsyouwanttobuy

toyousoon.A.sendB.weresentC.aresendingD.willbesent3.動詞詞組A.at:lookatB.up:lookup;showupC.in:comeinD.to:lookforwardto;usedtoE.with:comeupwithF.for:lookforG.away:giveawayH.off:getoff:showoffI.out:comeoutJ.on:turnonK.down:turndownL.--

一般進(jìn)行完成現(xiàn)在am/is/are+ppam/is/are+being+pphave/has+been+pp過去was/were+ppwas/were+being+pphad+been+pp將來will+be+pp過去將來時would+be+pp4.動詞的被動語態(tài)動詞主動變被動語態(tài)

何時用被動語態(tài)：不知道；沒必要；強(qiáng)調(diào)2.變被動的方法：

主變賓，賓變主；be加分詞記牢固。3.三大特例：

1）詞組的被動語態(tài)(lookat)2）雙賓語的被動語態(tài)(buysb.sth)to--for3）復(fù)合賓語的被動語態(tài)(seesb.dosth)主動不帶“to”;被動帶“to”動詞的語態(tài)：1.(08).—Lookatthesignontheright.—Oh,parking________here.A.doesn’tallowB.isn’tallowedC.didn’tallowD.wasn’tallowed動詞的語態(tài)：2.（

09）30.UsuallyJohn__toschoolinhisfather’sbeautifulcar.

A.hastakenB.istaking

C.istaken

D.hasbeentaken3.(10)

32一Longtimenosee!—I’vejustretunedI__toZhengzhouforameetinglastmonthAamsentBwassentCamsendingDwassending動詞的語態(tài)：4.(11)30.Softdrinks_______tochildrenforfreeinsomerestaurantsonChildren’sDay.

A.offerB.haveoffered

C.areofferedD.willbeoffered5.(12)30.—HaveyouheardofEarthDay?—Yes.ThefirstEarthDay_____in1970toeducateustoprotectourplanet.A.celebratesB.celebratedC.iscelebratedD.wascelebrated動詞的語態(tài)：6.(13)28.---Excuseme.I’mlookingforBetheBestofYourself.---Sorry.Thebookyouaskfor______out.A.issellingB.issold

C.wassellingD.willbesold7.(14)WhenTim___whyhewaslateforschool,hejustkeptsilent.A.wasaskedB.askedC.wasaskingD.isasked

8.(15)Nowit’smucheasiertoshoponlinewhenyourorderisready,thethingsyouwant