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Unit1Lifestyles
Lesson1APerfectDay?高一北師大版模塊一WhatkindsofTVprogrammesdoyouknow?Listasmanyasyoucan.sportsprogrammescartoonsthenewsTVseriesgame/talkshowsmusicprogrammesVoiceyouropinion1.WhatareyourfavouritekindsofTVprogramme?2.HowmuchtimedoyouspendwatchingTVeveryday?Pre-readingWhatkindoflifestyledoyouthinkthemaninthepictureabovehave?Ithinkacouchpotato’slifeisf_____,r______,l____,butmaybeit’sb_____sometimes.reeelaxingazyoringWhilereadingTask1:
Trueorfalse?1.WhenBrianwakesuphegetsupimmediately.2.Intheevenings,Brianoftenwatchesoldfilmsorsportandthenewsagain.3.BrianalwaystakeshisportableTVwhilegoingoutforawalkeveryafternoon.4.Brianhasagoodwife,andtheyliveahappylife.FFTTWhilereadingTask2:
Answerthefollowingquestions.1.IsBrianalazyperson?CanyoufindtwoexamplesofhislazybehaviourYes,heis.(1)Hedoesn’tgetupearly.(2)Hedoesn’tworkbut
hiswifeworksandshemakeshismeal.2.WhycanBrianlivesuchalazylife?
Hiswifeworksforthefamilyandalwaysmakeshismeals.Postreading1.AreBrain’slifestylehealthy?2.Whatcanhedotoimprovetheirlifestyle?Whatcantedotoimprovehislifestyles?AdvicetoBrian:Foracouchpotato,firsthecanfindajobtoliveonhisown(獨立生活);
thenheshoulddosomeexercisetokeephealthy;lasthecancommunicatewithotherstomakehislifecolorful.Pre-readingWhatkindoflifestyledoyouthinkthemaninthepicturesabovehave?Ithinkaworkaholic’slifeisb_____,s_________,b______,butmaybeit’se________sometimes.usytressfuloringxciting1.Bobnormallywakesupaboutfiveminutesafterhisalarmclockgoesoff.2.Bobisverybusyallday.3.Bobseldomhastimeforfunandotherleisureactivitieswithhisfamily,buthisfamilydoesn’tcomplain.FTF
WhilereadingTask1:
Trueorfalse?WhilereadingTask2:
Answerthefollowingquestions.HowdoesBobspendhismorningandevening?Everyminuteofthedayisfilledwithurgentmatters.2.WhydoesBob’sfamilycomplain?Becauseheseldomhastimeforfunandotherleisureactivitieswithhisfamily.
3.WhydoesBobworksohard?Becausehewantstomakemoremoneyforhisfamilyandhelikesbeingbusyandbeingchallenged.Postreading1.AreBob’slifestylehealthy?2.Whatcanhedotoimprovehislifestyle?AdvicetoBob:Foraworkaholic,hemustlearnhowtorelaxhimself;healsoneedtodosports
tokeephealthy;inaddition,heshouldkeepabalancebetweenhisworkandfamily.playfootballgojogginggocyclinggotogymgoswimminggoforawalkgodancingWorkwhileyouwork,playwhileyouplay.工作的時候要努力工作,玩耍的時候就可以盡情玩耍了。AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy!只會工作不會玩耍,聰明的孩子也會變傻瓜。Remember:Vocabulary:PhrasalverbsEx7onP9Usethefollowingphrasalverbsinthecorrectformtocompletethesentencesbelow.switchon,switchoff,switchover,takeup,fillwith,complainabout,bringback1.Asthemotherof4children,mydaysare___________cookingandcleaning.2.Doingresearchandwritingreports_______alargepartofmyday.filledwith
takeup3.Idon’tenjoywatchingTVwithmybrotherashealways____________totheprogrammesthathewantstowatch.4.Please_________theTVwhenyougotobed.5.____________thelight.It’sreallydarkhere.6.ItrytodothehomeworkthatI__________fromschoolassoonasIgethome.7.Monaisneverhappy.Listen,she’snow_______________herlunch!switchesover
switchoff
Switchon
bringbackcomplainingabout1.打開/關(guān)閉2.換臺3.此刻,現(xiàn)在4.做一些運動5.沒有..就不能6.鬧鈴響1.switchon/off2.switchovertosth
6.gooffL24.dosomeexercise(不可數(shù))L185.can’t….withoutL253.atthemomentL97.換衣服8.第一個去做…9.占據(jù)(時間、空間);開始從事(工作、活動)10.充滿
7.getchanged(get+done)L4getlost/hurt/dressed/married8.
the+序+todoL69.takeuptime/spacedoingsthL910.befilledwith/befullofL1011.有時間娛樂12.向sb抱怨sth13.賺錢14.感到厭煩14.be/getboredwith/betiredofL2211.havetimeforfun(不可數(shù))L1912.complaintosbaboutsthL2013.makemoneyL21那位老先生離開手杖就走不了路。你不付房租就不能住在這里。Youcannotstayhere
without
payingrent.
without(用在no,not,never等否定副詞之后,強(qiáng)調(diào)肯定)沒有……不,沒有……則不能……,如:Youcan'tgetrichwithouttakingrisks.人不冒險不富。Don'tgooutwithoutacoat:you'llcatchacold.別不穿外套出去,會得重感冒的。Theoldmancannotwalkwithoutastick.spend:花費spendtime/money{onsth(in)doingsthtake:花去,用去(時間)Ittakessb.sometimetodo…cost:花費,花去,值…(錢)sth.costsb.+(money)pay:支付,付錢payforsth.…,pay(money)forsth.paysb.(money)forsth.spend,take,cost,pay(四花)她花費大量的錢買衣服.Shespendsalotofmoneyonclothes.Shespendsalotofmoneybuyingclothing.我看這本書花了兩個小時。Ittookme2hourstoreadthisbook.這本書花費了我十元。Thebookcostmetenyuan.我花了500元買這條裙子。Ipaid500yuanforthisdress.Iamalwaysthefirstpersontogettotheoffice.我總是第一個到達(dá)辦公室的人。bethefirstpersontodosth.第一個做某事的人。類似的用法還有bethesecond.../next/last(+n.)todosth.第二個……/下一個/最后一個做某事(的人)她是第一位獲奧運會金牌的女子。他總是第一個來最后一個離開。
Heisalwaysthefirsttocomeandthelasttoleave.ShewasthefirstwomantowinthegoldmedalintheOlympicGames.一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時概念2.表示經(jīng)?;蛄?xí)慣性的動作:例:Igetupat6:30everyday.HereadsEnglisheverymorning.3.普遍真理和自然規(guī)律:例:Twoplusfourissix.Themoongoesaroundtheearth一般現(xiàn)在時(TheSimplePresentTense)1.表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài):例:Heistwelve.Sheisatwork.1、一般動詞,在詞尾加s;如:work--works,live--lives,play--plays,sing--sings.
行為動詞do一般現(xiàn)在時第三人稱單數(shù)(he,she,it)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則:2.行為動詞:do和does2、以/s//z/等音素結(jié)尾的動詞,詞尾加-es,如詞尾為e,只加-s.讀作/iz/
teach------teaches,wash-----washes.3.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的詞,把y變i在加es,讀作[Z]studyflystudiesflies4.以輔音字母+o結(jié)尾的詞,一般情況是在詞尾加es讀作[Z]godogoesdoes5.特殊情況:havehasIlikeEnglish.Shelikesitverymuch.Wegotoworkbybike.IdonotlikeEnglish.Shedoesnotlikeitverymuch.Wedonotgotoworkbybike.否定句實義動詞的否定式:
do(does)+not+實義動詞donot=don’tdoesnot=doesn’t疑問句形式:
Do+I/you/we/they+動詞原形?
Does+he/she/it+動詞原形?Eg.Doyougoswimmingeveryweek?Doeshe/shesmoke?Dotheyoftenlistentomusic?
用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Myclassmate
(know)themanonthebike.2.Hissisterusually
(go)toschoolat7:00am.3.LinTao
(like)hisnewsweater.4.Letme
(have)alook.5.Let’s
(play)tennis!6.I
(go)toamovieinthemorning.7.He
(notknow)theteacher’sname.8.
(sit)downand
(have)acupoftea.9.
(notlook)atyourbook!1.knows2.goes3.likes4.have5.play6.go7.does’tknow8.sit,have9.Don’tlookYes,hewatchesTVintheevening.(根據(jù)回答寫出問句)DoeshewatchTVintheevening?2.Myfathergoestoworkbybus.
(根據(jù)回答寫出問句)Howdoesyourfathergotowork?3.HeisgoingtoseeafilmnextSaturday.(根據(jù)回答寫出問句)What’shegoingtodonextSaturday?現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的構(gòu)成和基本用法現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的構(gòu)成
is/am/are+v.-ing用法:1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時是表現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動作,可與now/atpresent/at
thismoment/thesedays等時間狀語連用,也可不用時間狀語。e.g.
Whatareyoudoingnow?John?e.g.Thetelephoneis
ringing,wouldyoupleaseanswerit,please?2.有時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時所表的動作并不一定在說話時刻進(jìn)行,而是在包括說話時刻在內(nèi)的一段時間當(dāng)中進(jìn)行。e.g.Georgeistranslatingabook
now.(喬治正在翻譯一本書)。
3.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時常與always連用,也可表經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作,便往往帶有一種感情色彩,諸如贊嘆,厭煩等e.g.You’realwayssayingIamachild.e.g.Heisalwaysthinkingofothersfirst.e.g.Whyareyoualwaysmakingthesamemistake?動詞-ing形式的構(gòu)成一般在動詞原形后+ing
doask
doingasking以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的,去e,+ing
writetakedance
writingtakingdancing重讀閉音節(jié)以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的,雙寫這一字母+ing
getrunswimput
gettingrunningswimmingputting表示在規(guī)定的時間里發(fā)生的事情,常用來表示生日,日歷,課表,交通時刻表,電視節(jié)目等Hisplaneleavesat10:00.TheautumnbeginsfromSeptember.
一般現(xiàn)在時表將來現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表將來現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表“
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